Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
OPERACIONES
Planeación de Requerimiento
de Materiales (MRP)
Management
Return on Aggregate Engineering
investment production Design
Capital plan completion
Change
production
Master production plan?
schedule
Master production
schedule Change
master
Change production
requirements? Material schedule?
requirements plan
Change
capacity? Capacity
requirements plan
No Is capacity Is execution
Realistic? plan being meeting the
met? plan?
Yes
Execute capacity
plans
Execute
material plans
Tamaño de Planeación
Cambios en Plan Maestro Cambios en
Lotes de la
el Diseño de Producción Capacidad el Inventario
Registro
Lista de MRP del
Materiales Inventario
Ordenes Plan de
al Taller Compras
Control
en
Planta
Authorized Other
master production sources
schedule of demand
Engineering
Inventory Inventory MRP Bills of
and process
transactions records explosion materials
designs
Material
requirements
plan
MRP by
BOM period report
Master
production schedule
MRP by
date report
Lead times
Planned order
(Item master file) report
ENTRADAS
SALIDAS
Plan de órdenes
Inventario Informe
de fabricación
previsto secundarios
o pedido
2 PATAS (4)
MESA NIVEL 0
CONJUNTO TABLÓN
DE PATAS SUPERIOR NIVEL 1
(1) (1)
TRAVIESAS TRAVIESAS
PATAS
CORTAS LARGAS NIVEL 2
(4)
(2) (2)
Caja de empaquetado y
equipo de instalación
eléctrica, tuercas y
Amplificador
tornillos.
Altavoz de 12” Altavoz de 12”
Caja de empaquetado y
equipo de instalación
eléctrica, tuercas y
Amplificador
tornillos.
Altavoz de 12” Altavoz de 12”
Part B: 2 x number of As = (2)(50) = 100
Part C: 3 x number of As = (3)(50) = 150
Part D: 2 x number of Bs
+ 2 x number of Fs = (2)(100) + (2)(300) = 800
Part E: 2 x number of Bs
+ 2 x number of Cs = (2)(100) + (2)(150) = 500
Part F: 2 x number of Cs = (2)(150) = 300
Part G: 1 x number of Fs = (1)(300) = 300
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Horizonte temporal de tiempo
MODULO No 8 DISEÑO DE OPERACIONES - Planeación de Requerimiento de 25
Materiales
Reporte de Salida del
MRP
2 PATAS (4)
MESA NIVEL 0
CONJUNTO TABLÓN
DE PATAS SUPERIOR NIVEL 1
(1) (1)
TRAVIESAS TRAVIESAS
PATAS
CORTAS LARGAS NIVEL 2
(4)
(2) (2)
La Técnica de Cantidad
Periódica de Pedido
(POQ) mantiene el
periodo de pedido fijo de
la cantidad económica
del pedido y ajusta la
cantidad que se
manufactura o se compra
en cada pedido. En
primer lugar se calcula la
Cantidad Económica de
Pedido y la cantidad de
pedidos que se hacen al
año.
$ 140.50
$ 153.50
$ 131.00
April May
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Aggregate
production plan 670 670
for chair family
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37
inventory
Planned
receipts
Planned order
releases
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37
inventory
Planned Explanation:
receipts
Gross requirements are the total demand for
Planned order the two chairs. Projected on-hand inventory
releases in week 1 is 37 + 230 – 150
MODULO No 8 DISEÑO DE OPERACIONES - Planeación de Requerimiento de 55
Materiales
Cálculo del Inventario
Item: C Lot Size: 230 units
Description: Seat subassembly Lead Time: 2 weeks
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37 117
inventory
Planned
receipts Explanation:
Gross requirements are the total demand for
Planned order the two chairs. Projected on-hand inventory in
releases
week 1 is 37 + 230 – 150 = 117 units.
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37 117
inventory
Planned
receipts Scheduled
Projected on-hand Inventory on Gross
or planned
inventory balance at
Planned order = hand at end of + receipts in – requirements
releases end of week t week t - 1 in week t
week t
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 –3 –3 –153 –273 –273
inventory
Planned
receipts Scheduled
Projected on-hand Inventory on Gross
or planned
inventory balance at
Planned order = hand at end of + receipts in – requirements
releases end of week t week t - 1 in week t
week t
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 –3 –3 –153 – 273 – 273
inventory
Planned
receipts
Planned order
releases
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117
inventory
Planned
receipts
Planned order
releases
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 227
inventory
Planned
230
receipts
Planned order
releases
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 227
inventory
Planned
230
receipts
Planned order
releases
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 227
inventory
Planned
230
receipts
Planned order
230
releases
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 227 227 77 –43
inventory
Planned
230
receipts
Planned order
230
releases
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 227 227 77
inventory
Planned
230 230
receipts
Planned order
230
releases
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 227 227 77
inventory
Planned
230 230
receipts
Planned order
230
releases
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 227 227 77 187
inventory
Planned
230 230
receipts
Planned order
230
releases
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 0 0 120 0 150 120 0
Scheduled
receipts 230 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 227 227 77 187
inventory
Planned
230 230
receipts
Planned order
230 230
releases
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117
inventory
Planned
receipts
Planned order
releases
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117
inventory
Planned
receipts
Planned order
releases
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117
inventory
Planned
receipts
Planned order
releases
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117
inventory
Planned
receipts
Planned order
releases
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117
inventory
Planned
153
receipts
Planned order
releases
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 150
inventory
Planned
153
receipts
Planned order
releases
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 150
inventory
Planned
153
receipts
Planned order
153
releases
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 150 150 0 0 0
inventory
Planned
153 120
receipts
Planned order
153 120
releases
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117
inventory
Planned
receipts
Planned order
releases
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117
inventory
Planned
receipts
Planned order
releases
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117
inventory
Planned
receipts
Planned order
releases
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117
inventory
Planned
3
receipts
Planned order
releases
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 0
inventory
Planned
3
receipts
Planned order
3
releases
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 0 0 0
inventory
Planned
3
receipts
Planned order
3
releases
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 0 0 0
inventory
Planned
3 150
receipts
Planned order
3 150
releases
Week
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Gross
requirements 150 120 150 120
Scheduled
receipts 230
Projected
on-hand 37 117 117 117 0 0 0 0
inventory
Planned
3 150 120
receipts
Planned order
3 150 120
releases
Bills of materials
MRP Inventory records Inventory
Routings
explosion transactions
Time standards
Cost and
Manufacturing resource plan
financial data
ÓRDENES DE
FACTURACIÓN
VENTAS
PLAN MAESTRO
DE PRODUCCIÓN
CUENTAS A
COBRAR
CONTABILIDAD
GENERAL MRP ERP
ÓRDENES DE
TRABAJO
CUENTAS A
PAGAR
LANZAMIENTO DE RUTAS Y PLAZOS
PEDIDOS DE ENTREGA
Less
Product Capital Working
Strategic Demand
Demand Frequent
Life Cycle Strategic Network
Asset Capital
Sourcing Planning
Planning
Management Optimization Planning Planning
Gestión
de Ramp & Production and Distribution
Chain Console
Material
Planning Master DeploymentConsensus
Obsolescence
SupplyCollaboration
Datos Planning Planning Demand
Planning Forecasting
Planning Consensus
de
Productos
ECO Material Production
Production Transportation Order
Scheduling
Portal
Scheduling Replenishment Scheduling Gestión de
Planning Promising
Order
Transporte Promising