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Enfermedad

pulmonar
obstructiva
crónica
Grupo A
Caso clínico
Paciente masculino de 57 años usuario de oxígeno domiciliario con múltiples hospitalizaciones por exacerbaciones
con aislamiento en última hospitalización de Pseudomona aeruginosa MR consulta por nuevo cuadro clínico de 1 día
de evolución caracterizado por dificultad respiratoria con desaturación marcada, tos con expectoración amarilla
clara, concomitantemente manifestó dolor torácico en hemitórax anterior tipo opresivo no irradiación, no síntomas
de diaforesis, no fiebre ni otros síntomas adicionales.

Antecedentes Patológicos de importancia:


Antecedentes personales
- EPOC GOLD E Espirometría 06/22 patrón
● Farmacologicos:
obstructivo VEF1 38% - Bromuro de ipratropio 2 puff cada 8 horas//
- Infección respiratoria aguda grave Budesonida 2 puff cada 12 horas
- Fibrosis pulmonar sobre infecatada ● Alergicos: Sulfas
- Exposición crónica a biomasa ● Inmunológicos→ 1 Vacuna SARSCOV2
- Recibió ceftolozane tazobactam FI 17.02.23 FF ● Aislamiento de contacto 3 meses por pseudomona
03.03.23 aeruginosa MDR
- TACAR bronquiectasias cilíndricas
con engrosamiento en paredes y consolidación
- Baciloscopia
Caso clínico
Paciente masculino de 57 años usuario de oxígeno domiciliario con múltiples hospitalizaciones por exacerbaciones con
aislamiento en última hospitalización de Pseudomona aeruginosa MR consulta por nuevo cuadro clínico de 1 día de evolución
caracterizado por dificultad respiratoria con desaturación marcada, tos con expectoración amarilla clara, concomitantemente
manifestó dolor torácico en hemitórax anterior tipo opresivo no irradiación, no síntomas de diaforesis, no fiebre ni otros síntomas
adicionales.

Paraclínicos a solicitar: Hallazgos al examen físico


- Cuadro hemático→ Leucocitosis, neutrofilia y
trombocitosis
- Gases arteriales→ Acidemia respiratoria no co
Paciente en aislamiento respiratorio.
- Electrolitos - Taquipnea
- Tac de toráx→ - Cianosis central o decoloración en
- Espirometría las membranas
- BK para TB → seriado negativo
- Prueba de COVID19 → Negativo - Tirajes intercostales
- EKG→ evidenció Taquicardia sinusal - Murmullo vesicular está disminuido
- Cultivo para microorganismos en cualquier muestra - Roncus y sibilancias durante
diferente a M.O orina y heces
respiración
- Disminución ruidos cardiacos
EPOC
EPOC
DEFINICIÓN PRESENTACIÓN CLÍNICA
Es una condición pulmonar heterogénea ● Disnea
caracterizada por síntomas respiratorios crónicos ● Tos crónica con o sin
debido a anomalías de las vías aéreas (bronquitis, producción de esputo
bronquiectasias) y/o alvéolos (enfisema) que ● Exacerbaciones: eventos
respiratorios agudos
provocan una obstrucción persistente, a menudo caracterizados por un
progresiva, del flujo aéreo. aumento de los síntomas
respiratorios

Causas y factores de riesgo Diagnostico


● Exposiciones ambientales: El tabaquismo y
la inhalación de partículas tóxicas y gases Espirometría de curva flujo/volumen pre y post
de la contaminación del aire broncodilatador que demuestra la presencia de un
intradomiciliario y ambiental exterior FEV1/FVC post broncodilatador <0,7

● Mutaciones en el gen SERPINA1 que Luego determinamos anormalidades en la RX de tórax


conducen a la deficiencia de α-1
antitripsina.
Reconoce la relevancia
clínica de las
exacerbaciones y nos
sirve para determinar
posteriormente el
tratamiento→
Espirometría
Espirometría
Espirometría
Patrones espirometricos
Tratamiento
Tratamiento
Tratamiento de la
exacerbación
GRACIAS
ABOUT THE DISEASE
Do you know what helps you make your
point clear?
Lists like this one:

● They’re simple
● You can organize your ideas clearly
● You’ll never forget to buy milk!

And the most important thing: the audience


won’t miss the point of your presentation
ABOUT
01
THE DISEASE
You can enter a subtitle
here if you need it
INTRODUCTION
You can give here a brief description of the topic
you want to talk about. For example, if you want to
talk about Mercury, you can say that it’s the
smallest planet in the entire Solar System
INTRODUCTION
You can give here a brief description of the topic
you want to talk about. For example, if you want to
talk about Mercury, you can say that it’s the
smallest planet in the entire Solar System
PATHOLOGY

Coughing Fatigue Hoarseness


Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful Despite being red, Mars is
planet to the Sun and the name and is the second actually a cold place. It’s
smallest of them all planet from the Sun full of iron oxide dust
02

RISKS
FACTORS
You can enter a subtitle
here if you need it
A PICTURE IS WORTH
A THOUSAND WORDS
A PICTURE IS WORTH
A THOUSAND WORDS
DIAGNOSIS

Bronchoscopy Tomography
Despite being red, Venus is the second
Mars is a cold place planet from the Sun

Biopsy Ultrasound
Saturn is a gas giant Jupiter is the biggest
and has several rings planet of them all
DIAGNOSIS
Mercury Mars
Mercury is the closest Despite being red,
planet to the Sun Mars is a cold place

Venus Saturn
Venus is the second Saturn is a gas giant and
planet from the Sun has several rings

Jupiter Neptune
It’s the biggest planet in It’s the farthest planet
the Solar System from the Sun
150,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
RISKS FACTORS
Smoking
80% Venus is the second
planet from the Sun

Exposition
55% Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all

Inheritance
35% Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
RISKS FACTORS
25% 31%
Venus Neptune
Venus is the second It’s the farthest planet
planet from the Sun from the Sun

29% 15%
Mars Mercury
Despite being red, Mars is Mercury is the closest
a cold place planet to the Sun
Follow the link in the graph to modify its
data and then paste the new one here.
For more info, click here
TREATMENT

Medication Radiotherapy
Mercury is the closest planet to Venus has a beautiful name and
the Sun and the smallest one in is the second planet from the
the Solar System—it’s only a bit Sun. It’s hot and has a
larger than the Moon poisonous atmosphere
TREATMENT

Mercury is the closest


01 Medication planet to the Sun and the
smallest in the Solar System

Despite being red, Mars is


02 Radiotherapy actually a cold place. It’s full
of iron oxide dust
AWESOME
WORDS
DISEASE MONITORING
It’s the closest planet
to the Sun Mercury

Venus is the second


planet from the Sun Venus

Despite being red,


Mars is a cold place Mars
PREVENTION

Psychology Reviews
Venus is the second Despite being red,
planet from the Sun Mars is a cold place

Sport Food
Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is a gas giant
planet of them all and has several rings
PREVENTION
Venus is the second
Venus planet from the Sun

Saturn is a gas giant and


Saturn has several rings

Earth is the third planet


Earth from the Sun

Despite being red, Mars is


Mars a cold place
PREVENTION

Neptune Mercury
Neptune is far away Mercury is quite a
from Earth small planet

Mars Venus
Mars is actually a Venus has a
very cold place beautiful name
“This is a quote, words full of wisdom
that someone important said and can
make the reader get inspired.”
—Someone Famous
“This is a quote, words
full of wisdom that
someone important said
and can make the
reader get inspired.”

—Someone Famous
CONCEPTS AND TYPOLOGY
Microcytic Limited Disseminated
Mercury is the closest Venus is the second planet Despite being red, Mars is a
planet to the Sun from the Sun very cold place

Non-small cell Carcinoma Letter T, N, M


Jupiter is the biggest planet Saturn is composed of Neptune is the farthest
in the Solar System hydrogen and helium planet from the Sun
SYMPTOMS OF LUNG CANCER
Mercury Jupiter
Mercury is the closest Jupiter is the biggest
planet to the Sun planet of them all

Venus Saturn
Venus is the second Saturn is composed of
planet from the Sun hydrogen and helium

Mars Neptune
Despite being red, Mars Neptune is the farthest
is a very cold place planet from the Sun
PHYSICAL EVIDENCES

Mercury Venus
It’s the closest Venus has a
planet to the Sun beautiful name

Mars Neptune
Mars is actually a Neptune is very far
very cold place away from Earth
RECOMMENDATIONS

Good Bad
Despite being red, Mars is Venus is the second planet
Habits actually a cold place from the Sun

Saturn is a gas giant and has Neptune is the farthest


Obligations several rings planet from the Sun

Jupiter is the biggest planet Saturn is composed of


Activities in the Solar System hydrogen and helium
9h 55m 23s
Jupiter’s rotation period

333,000,000
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s

386,000 km
Distance between the Earth and the Moon
SOME PERCENTAGES

Neptune Venus Mercury


Neptune is the farthest Venus is the second Mercury is the closest
planet from the Sun planet from the Sun planet to the Sun

15% 35% 50%


HOW TO HELP

Global aid Donations


Venus is the second Despite being red,
planet from the Sun Mars is a cold place

Sympathy Research Release


Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is a gas giant Neptune is very far
planet of them all and has several rings away from Earth
HOW TO HELP
State 1 Mercury
Mercury is the
smallest planet

Observations
Mars
Mars is actually a
State 2 very cold place

Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
NATIONAL
CANCER
INSTITUTE
Follow the link in the graph to modify
its data and then paste the new one
here. For more info, click here
AWARENESS
GAME
You can replace the image on the
screen with your own work. Right-click
on it and then choose "Replace image"
so you can add yours
CANCER
LUNG APP
You can replace the image on the
screen with your own work.
Right-click on it and then choose
"Replace image" and add yours
LUNG CANCER INFORMATION

You can replace the image on the screen with your own work. Right-click on
it and then choose "Replace image" and add yours
PATIENT MONITORING

Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4


Jupiter is the biggest Venus is the second Despite being red, Saturn is a gas giant
planet of them all planet from the Sun Mars is a cold place and has rings
PATIENT MONITORING

Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8


Jupiter is the biggest Venus is the second Despite being red, Saturn is a gas giant
planet of them all planet from the Sun Mars is a cold place and has rings
PATIENT MONITORING
Earth
Earth is where
we live on

Mercury Saturn Mars Jupiter


Mercury is the Saturn has Mars is a very Jupiter is the
smallest planet several rings cold place biggest planet
PATIENT MONITORING
Week 1 Week 2
Mars is actually a very Neptune is very far
cold place away from Earth
Mercury 20% Mercury 90%
Mars 60% Mars 10%

Week 3 Week 4
Mercury is the closest Venus is the second
planet to the Sun planet from the Sun
Mercury 80% Mercury 50%
Mars 15% Mars 20%
MEDICAL APPOINTMENTS
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
30 1 2 3 4 5 6 Review
Jupiter is the
biggest planet
7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Specialist
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Venus has a toxic
atmosphere
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Results
28 29 30 31 1 2 3 Saturn is a gas
giant with rings
MEDICAL APPOINTMENTS
Review October
MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT SUN
Mars is actually a
very cold place
1 2

Specialist 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Venus is the second 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
planet from the Sun
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Results
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all 31
OUR TEAM

Jenna Doe Timmy Jimmy Susan Bones


You can talk a bit about You can talk a bit about You can talk a bit about
this person here this person here this person here
POSITIVE LIST
This is a list Notes
Write something that makes you happy
Saturn is a gas giant and has several
Write something that makes you happy
rings. It's composed mostly of
Write something that makes you happy hydrogen and helium. It was named
after a Roman god
Write something that makes you happy

Write something that makes you happy

Write something that makes you happy

Write something that makes you happy


A PICTURE
ALWAYS
REINFORCES
THE CONCEPT
Images reveal large amounts of data, so
remember: use an image instead of a long
text. Your audience will appreciate it
FINDINGS
100
Chemo progress
80 Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
60

40
Side effects
Despite being red,
20 Mars is a cold place

Mars April May June Follow the link in the graph to modify its data
and then paste the new one here. For more
info, click here
FINDINGS

Venus Neptune
Venus has a Neptune is far
beautiful name away from Earth

Mars Mercury
Follow the link in the graph to modify its
data and then paste the new one here. For Despite being red, Mercury is the
more info, click here Mars is cold smallest planet
EVOLUTION
2020 2021

Venus Mars
Venus is the second Mars is actually a very
planet from the Sun cold place

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and


then paste the new one here. For more info,
click here
PREVALENCE

Microcytic
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all

Carcinoma
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
PREVALENCE
25% Mercury
It’s the closest
planet to the Sun

40% Venus
Venus has a
beautiful name

35% Mars
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
STUDIES ABOUT DISEASE
Studies

State 1 State 2

Symptoms Tests Diagnosys Evolution


Mercury is quite Mars is actually a Venus has a Jupiter is the
a small planet cold place beautiful name biggest planet
COMPARISON

Relation Effects Prevent Danger


79% 45%
Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings.
planet in the Solar System. It's the It's composed mostly of hydrogen and
fourth-brightest object in the night sky. It helium. It was named after the Roman
was named after a Roman god god of wealth and agriculture
CONCLUSIONS

Venus has a beautiful name and is the


second planet from the Sun. It’s terribly hot,
even hotter than Mercury, and its
atmosphere is extremely poisonous. It’s the
second-brightest natural object in the night
sky after the Moon
THANKS!
Do you have any questions?
youremail@freepik.com
+91 620 421 838
yourwebsite.com

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WORLD CANCER DAY ICON PACK
ICON PACK: MEDICAL FLAT
ALTERNATIVE RESOURCES
ALTERNATIVE RESOURCES
ALTERNATIVE INFOGRAPHICS
Mercury Mars Neptune
Mercury is the closest Despite being red, It’s the farthest planet
planet to the Sun Mars is actually cold from the Sun

Venus
Venus has a beautiful name and is the second
planet from the Sun. It’s terribly hot—even
hotter than Mercury
ALTERNATIVE INFOGRAPHICS

35% 42% 17% 16%


Venus Mars Jupiter Saturn
Venus has a Mars is a very Jupiter is the Saturn is the
beautiful name cold place biggest planet ringed planet
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