Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
Probabilities
Cumulative
Number Probability Probability
0 0.625000 0.625000
1 0.234375 0.859375
2 0.087891 0.947266
3 0.032959 0.980225
4 0.012360 0.992584
5 0.004635 0.997219
6 0.001738 0.998957
7 0.000652 0.999609
8 0.000244 0.999853
9 0.000092 0.999945
10 0.000034 0.999979
11 0.000013 0.999992
12 0.000005 0.999997
13 0.000002 0.999999
14 0.000001 1.000000
15 0.000000 1.000000
16 0.000000 1.000000
17 0.000000 1.000000
18 0.000000 1.000000
19 0.000000 1.000000
20 0.000000 1.000000
0.375
0.225
0.6
0.075
0.2
0.625
µƛρ
W= 0.2 días
W= 0.2 días
0.2 días
Data Results
Arrival rate (l) 210 Average server utilization(r)
Service rate (m) 280 Average number of customers in the queue(Lq)
Number of servers 1 Average number of customers in the system(L)
Average waiting time in the queue(Wq)
Average time in the system(W)
Probability (% of time) system is empty (P0)
Probabilities
Number Probability Cumulative Probability
0 0.250000 0.250000
Probabilidad de que haya "n " clientes en el
1 0.187500 0.437500 sistema
2 0.140625 0.578125
0.300000
3 0.105469 0.683594
4 0.079102 0.762695 0.250000
5 0.059326 0.822021
6 0.044495 0.866516 0.200000
7 0.033371 0.899887
8 0.025028 0.924915 0.150000
9 0.018771 0.943686
0.100000
10 0.014078 0.957765
11 0.010559 0.968324
0.050000
12 0.007919 0.976243
13 0.005939 0.982182 0.000000
0 5 10 15 20 2
14 0.004454 0.986637
15 0.003341 0.989977
16 0.002506 0.992483
17 0.001879 0.994362
18 0.001409 0.995772
19 0.001057 0.996829
20 0.000793 0.997622
0.75
2.25
3
0.010714286
0.014285714
0.25
Lq= 2.25
ρ= 0.75
15 20 25
W= 0.01429
0.01429
0.010714
{210/( 280)}^(3)=
Pn>2 =
{210/( 280)}^(4)=
Pn>3 =
{210/( 280)}^(5)=
Pn>4 =
en la fila para comprar un boleto.
espectadores
espectadores
75.00%
75.00%
horas
horas
horas
0.42 42.18%
0.42 41.95%
0.316 31.64%
0.314 31.40%
0.237 23.73%
0.235 23.49%
EJERC 13-15 RENDER
Data Results
Arrival rate (l) 30 Average server utilization(r)
Service rate (m) 35 Average number of customers in the queue(Lq)
Number of servers 1 Average number of customers in the system(L)
Server cost $/time) Average waiting time in the queue(Wq)
Waiting cost ($/time) 18 Average time in the system(W)
Probability (% of time) system is empty (P0)
Cost - based on waiting
Cost - based on system
Probabilities
Cumulative
Number Probability Probability
0 0.142857 0.142857
1 0.122449 0.265306
2 0.104956 0.370262
3 0.089963 0.460225
4 0.077111 0.537336
5 0.066095 0.603431
6 0.056653 0.660083
7 0.048560 0.708643
8 0.041622 0.750265
9 0.035676 0.785942
10 0.030580 0.816521
11 0.026211 0.842733
12 0.022467 0.865199
13 0.019257 0.884457
14 0.016506 0.900963
15 0.014148 0.915111
16 0.012127 0.927238
17 0.010395 0.937633
18 0.008910 0.946542
19 0.007637 0.954179
20 0.006546 0.960725
0.857142857
5.142857143
6
0.171428571
0.2
0.142857143
92.57142857
108
M/M/1
cw = 18 USD/hora
1 día= 16 horas
1 semana= 7 días
ƛ= 30 camiones/hora
µ= 35 camiones/hora
L= 6
W= 0.200 horas
0.2000 horas
ρ= 0.8571
Pn>3 = 0.54
e) El costo diario total para los grnajeros por tener los caminoes detenidos en el proceso de des
= 108
1año=
camiones
* 60 minutos = 12 minutos
Horas
0.86
ma en un momento dado?
53.98%
53.98%
USD/hora
2 semanas
Data Results
Arrival rate (l) 24 Average server utilization(r)
Service rate (m) 30 Average number of customers in the queue(Lq)
Number of servers 1 Average number of customers in the system(L)
Average waiting time in the queue(Wq)
Average time in the system(W)
Probability (% of time) system is empty (P0)
Probabilities
Number Probability Cumulative Probability
0 0.200000 0.200000
1 0.160000 0.360000
2 0.128000 0.488000
3 0.102400 0.590400
4 0.081920 0.672320
5 0.065536 0.737856
6 0.052429 0.790285
7 0.041943 0.832228
8 0.033554 0.865782
9 0.026844 0.892626
10 0.021475 0.914101
11 0.017180 0.931281
12 0.013744 0.945024
13 0.010995 0.956020
14 0.008796 0.964816
15 0.007037 0.971853
16 0.005629 0.977482
17 0.004504 0.981986
18 0.003603 0.985588
19 0.002882 0.988471
20 0.002306 0.990777
0.8
3.2
4
0.133333333
0.166666667
0.2
M/M/1
ƛ= 4 automoviles/10 minutos
µ= 1 automoviles/2 minutos
W=
L=
c) Cuál es el tiempo promedio que los autos pasan en espera de recibir servicio?
Wq=
Lq=
Po =
ρ= ƛ/µ = ´24/30=
ρ=
Pn=2 =
= 24 automoviles/hora
= 30 automoviles/hora
0.167 horas
0.167 horas
= 4 autos
4 autos
0.133333 horas
0.133333 horas
0.133333 horas * 60 minutos = 8
1hora
3.2 autos
3.2 autos
0.2 20%
0.2 20%
0.8 80.00%
0.8 80.00%
0.128 12.80%
0.128000 12.80%
minutos
minutos
EJER 13-19 RENDER
Data Results
Arrival rate (l) 3 Average server utilization(r)
Service rate (m) 4 Average number of customers in the queue(Lq)
Number of servers 1 Average number of customers in the system(L)
Average waiting time in the queue(Wq)
Average time in the system(W)
Probability (% of time) system is empty (P0)
Probabilities
Cumulative
Number Probability Probability
0 0.250000 0.250000
1 0.187500 0.437500
2 0.140625 0.578125
3 0.105469 0.683594
4 0.079102 0.762695
5 0.059326 0.822021
6 0.044495 0.866516
7 0.033371 0.899887
8 0.025028 0.924915
9 0.018771 0.943686
10 0.014078 0.957765
11 0.010559 0.968324
12 0.007919 0.976243
13 0.005939 0.982182
14 0.004454 0.986637
15 0.003341 0.989977
16 0.002506 0.992483
17 0.001879 0.994362
18 0.001409 0.995772
19 0.001057 0.996829
20 0.000793 0.997622
0.75
2.25
3
0.75
1
0.25
M/M/1
ƛ= 3 camiones/hora
µ= 4 camiones/hora
m= 1 empleado
El sistema puede mejorar, ya que cuenta con 25% de desocupación en su trabajo, por lo
cual se tiene un cuarto de tiempo desocupado y el tiempo que se mantiene en el sistema,
es relativamente alto.
Valores
0.25 25.0%
2.25 camiones
3 camiones
0.75 horas 45 minutos
1 hora 60 minutos
0.75 75.0%
31.64%
31.40%
Data Results
Arrival rate (l) 3 Average server utilization(r)
Service rate (m) 8 Average number of customers in the queue(Lq)
Number of servers 1 Average number of customers in the system(L)
Average waiting time in the queue(Wq)
Average time in the system(W)
Probability (% of time) system is empty (P0)
Probabilities
Number Probability Cumulative Probability
0 0.625000 0.625000
1 0.234375 0.859375
2 0.087891 0.947266
3 0.032959 0.980225
4 0.012360 0.992584
5 0.004635 0.997219
6 0.001738 0.998957
7 0.000652 0.999609
8 0.000244 0.999853
9 0.000092 0.999945
10 0.000034 0.999979
11 0.000013 0.999992
12 0.000005 0.999997
13 0.000002 0.999999
14 0.000001 1.000000
15 0.000000 1.000000
16 0.000000 1.000000
17 0.000000 1.000000
18 0.000000 1.000000
19 0.000000 1.000000
20 0.000000 1.000000
0.375
0.225
0.6
0.075
0.2 M/M/1
0.625
ƛ= 3 camiones/hora
µ= 8 camiones/hora
b) Analice el efecto en la cola con dicho cambio y compare los resultados con los que se encontr
ρ 0.75 75.00%
Valores
0.625 62.5%
0.225 camiones
0.6 camiones
0.075 horas 4.5 minutos
0.2 hora 12 minutos
0.375 37.5%
Valores
0.25
2.25
3
0.75
1
0.75
Data Results
Arrival rate (l) 3 Average server utilization(r)
Service rate (m) 4 Average number of customers in the queue(Lq)
Number of servers 1 Average number of customers in the system(L)
Server cost $/time) 6 Average waiting time in the queue(Wq)
Waiting cost ($/time) 10 Average time in the system(W)
Probability (% of time) system is empty (P0)
Cost - based on waiting
Cost - based on system
Probabilities
Number Probability Cumulative Probability
0 0.250000 0.250000
1 0.187500 0.437500
2 0.140625 0.578125
3 0.105469 0.683594
4 0.079102 0.762695
5 0.059326 0.822021
6 0.044495 0.866516
7 0.033371 0.899887
8 0.025028 0.924915
9 0.018771 0.943686
10 0.014078 0.957765
11 0.010559 0.968324
12 0.007919 0.976243
13 0.005939 0.982182
14 0.004454 0.986637
15 0.003341 0.989977
16 0.002506 0.992483
17 0.001879 0.994362
18 0.001409 0.995772
19 0.001057 0.996829
20 0.000793 0.997622
0.75
2.25
3
0.75
1
0.25 Para un solo trabajador:
28.5 cw= 10 USD/ hora
36 cs= 6 USD/ hora
CS= cs * m = 6* 1= 6 USD/hora
CT= 36 USD/hora
USD = 6 USD
hora hora
Data Results
Arrival rate (l) 3 Average server utilization(r)
Service rate (m) 8 Average number of customers in the queue(Lq)
Number of servers 1 Average number of customers in the system(L)
Server cost $/time) 6 Average waiting time in the queue(Wq)
Waiting cost ($/time) 10 Average time in the system(W)
Probability (% of time) system is empty (P0)
Cost - based on waiting
Cost - based on system
Probabilities
Number Probability Cumulative Probability
0 0.625000 0.625000
1 0.234375 0.859375
2 0.087891 0.947266
3 0.032959 0.980225
4 0.012360 0.992584
5 0.004635 0.997219
6 0.001738 0.998957
7 0.000652 0.999609
8 0.000244 0.999853
9 0.000092 0.999945
10 0.000034 0.999979
11 0.000013 0.999992
12 0.000005 0.999997
13 0.000002 0.999999
14 0.000001 1.000000
15 0.000000 1.000000
16 0.000000 1.000000
17 0.000000 1.000000
18 0.000000 1.000000
19 0.000000 1.000000
20 0.000000 1.000000
0.375
0.225
0.6
0.075
0.2
0.625
8.25
12
EJER 13 -22 RENDER
Data Results
Arrival rate (l) 3 Average server utilization(r) 0.375
Service rate (m) 4 Average number of customers in the queue(Lq) 0.12273
Number of servers(s) 2 Average number of customers in the system(L) 0.87273
Average waiting time in the queue(Wq) 0.04091
Average time in the system(W) 0.29091
Probability (% of time) system is empty (P0) 0.45455
Probabilities
Cumulative
Number Probability Probability
0 0.454545 0.454545
1 0.340909 0.795455
2 0.127841 0.923295
3 0.047940 0.971236
4 0.017978 0.989213
5 0.006742 0.995955
6 0.002528 0.998483
7 0.000948 0.999431
8 0.000356 0.999787
9 0.000133 0.999920
10 0.000050 0.999970
11 0.000019 0.999989
12 0.000007 0.999996
13 0.000003 0.999998
14 0.000001 0.999999
15 0.000000 1.000000
16 0.000000 1.000000
17 0.000000 1.000000
18 0.000000 1.000000
19 0.000000 1.000000
20 0.000000 1.000000 term2 P0(s)
0 1.000000
1 0.75 1 3 0.25
2 0.28125 1.75 0.45 0.45455
3 0.0703125 2.03125 0.09375 0.47059
4 0.01318359 2.1015625 0.0162259615384615 0.47219
5 0.00197754 2.11474609 0.00232651654411765 0.47235
6 0.00024719 2.11672363 0.000282505580357143 0.47237
7 2.6485E-05 2.11697083 0.0000296630859375 0.47237
8 2.483E-06 2.11699731 2.73981705087746E-06 0.47237
9 2.0691E-07 2.11699979 2.257235638507E-07 0.47237
10 1.5518E-08 2.117 1.67767513672818E-08 0.47237
11 1.0581E-09 2.11700002 1.13549963522456E-09 0.47237
12 6.613E-11 2.11700002 7.05386137033438E-11 0.47237
13 3.8152E-12 2.11700002 4.04877247021744E-12 0.47237
14 2.0439E-13 2.11700002 2.15954119420161E-13 0.47237
15 1.0219E-14 2.11700002 1.07571130914178E-14 0.47237
16 4.7903E-16 2.11700002 5.02586431320339E-16 0.47237
17 2.1134E-17 2.11700002 2.21089704162553E-17 0.47237
18 8.8057E-19 2.11700002 9.18851072286825E-19 0.47237
19 3.4759E-20 2.11700002 3.61876278469126E-20 0.47237
20 1.3035E-21 2.11700002 1.35425333193333E-21 0.47237
21 4.6552E-23 2.11700002 4.82766234068827E-23 0.47237
22 1.587E-24 2.11700002 1.64302793947794E-24 0.47237
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
Sensitivity Table
Number of servers
2 1 2 3 4 5
0.375
0.122727273
0.872727273 3 0.872727273 0.764705882 0.751768096 0.750193929
0.040909091 0.75 0.040909091 0.004901961 0.000589365 6.4643E-05
0.290909091 1 0.290909091 0.254901961 0.250589365 0.250064643
0.454545455 0.25 0.454545455 0.470588235 0.472190692 0.472350355
Características de operación
Po
Lq
L
Wq
W
ρ
Po=
b) Calcule L=
c) Calcule Lq=
Lq=
Lq=
d) Calcule W=
W=
W=
e) Calcule Wq=
Wq=
Wq=
f) Calcule ρ=
ρ=
ρ=
Características de operación
Po
Lq
L
Wq
W
0.454545 45.45%
Po
Lq (ƛ^2)/{(µ) *( µ-ƛ)} = (3^2)/{(4) *( 4-3)} = 2.25
L ƛ/(µ - ƛ) = 3/(4 - 3) = 3
Wq ƛ/{µ*( µ-ƛ)} = 3/{4*( 4-3)} = 0.75
W 1/( µ-ƛ) = 1/( 4-3) = 1
ρ ƛ/µ = 3/4 = 0.75
" 1"
"[ (1/0!)(3/4)^0 + (1/1!)(3/4)^1 ] + [ (1/2!) * ((3/4)^2) *
((2*4)/(2*4−3)") "] "
" 1"
"[ (1/0!)(3/4)^0 + (1/1!)(3/4)^1 ] + " 0,45
" 1"
"[ 1+ 0,75] + " 0,45
0.454545 45.45%
0.454545 45.45%
L= 0.8727
L= 0.8727
𝐿q= L - 𝜆/𝜇
0.1227
0.1227
Calcule W=
W= L /𝜆
W= 0,8727 / 3
0.2909 horas
0.2909 horas
Calcule Wq=
Wq= W - (1/𝜇)
0.0409 horas
0.0409 horas
ρ= (𝜆/m𝜇)
ρ= (3/(2*4)
0.375 37.50%
0.375 37.50%
modelo de dos plataformas, no es el más rápido para el trabajo, como el objetivo es minimizar el tiempo de trabajo de los ch
pción será el problema 13-20 es decir una cuadrilla con 2 personas.
modelo de dos plataformas, no es el más rápido para el trabajo, como el objetivo es minimizar el tiempo de trabajo de los ch
pción será el problema 13-20 es decir una cuadrilla con 2 personas.
Prob. 13-20 Prob. 13-22
62.5% 0.454545 45.5%
camiones 0.1227 camiones
camiones 0.8727 camiones
horas /4,5 minutos 0.0409 horas /4,5 miutos
hora/ 12 minutos 0.2909 hora/ 17 minutos
Ponga su razonamiento y conclusión "individual" una vez que saque los resultados de este ejercicio
Calcule:
Ponga su razonamiento y conclusión "individual" una vez que saque los resultados de este ejercicio
Calcule:
Compare los resultados que le salgan de los dos carriles y ponga su razonamiento y conclusión "individual"