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English Module 10TH
English Module 10TH
PARTICIPANT:
___________________________________________
ID#
_________________
Level:
_______________
Shift:
________________
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República de Panamá
Ministerio de Educación
Asignatura:INGLÉS 10 TH.
Grupo: _________Grado
A. Disciplina
Cumplir con todas las normas establecidas en el Acta de compromiso al momento de ingresar
como participante del Centro Educativo
B. Asistencia
Llegar temprano y asistir puntualmente a clase.
De no asistir a clase por un impedimento de fuerza mayor o caso fortuito, deberá recuperar su
clase en transcurso de la semana y entregar una excusa por escrito por parte de la empresa en
caso de que labore, o un certificado médico donde detalle el motivo de la inasistencia, de lo
contrario se le imputará una ausencia.
Si no asiste a la realización de pruebas escritas (ejercicios), deberá igualmente entregar una
excusa o certificado médico y es obligación realizar dichas pruebas los días siguientes a su
asistencia independientemente que no tenga clases esos días, es responsabilidad del
estudiante buscar al facilitador para hacer la prueba
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De no presentar excusa no tendrá derecho a realizar la prueba.
Evaluación:
EVALUACIÓN:
1. Trabajo individual
2. Trabajo en grupo
3. Pruebas parciales
4. Examen o Trabajo Final
5. Autoevaluación
6. Coevaluación
7. Heteroevaluación
Autoevaluación: Diez por ciento (10%) de la calificación trimestral. Se tomarán en cuenta los
siguientes aspectos
Coevaluación: Diez por ciento (10%) de la calificación trimestral. Se tomarán en cuenta los siguientes
aspectos
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DEAR PARTICIPANT:
Please work hard, but must of all work by yourself in the different
activities presented in this module, and keep this in your mind.
English is the key to open the success´s door.
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GENERAL OBJECTIVE:
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVE
Integrate and develop listening, speaking, reading and writing skills to express
ideas, opinions and describe personal affairs.
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Portfolio Assessment Rubric
Name :____________________________ ID #: ________________ Date: ____________
criteria 1 2 3 4
beginning developing competent accomplished
completeness
accuracy
neatness
creativity
Grammar
structure
punctuality
Areas in which you need improvement:
___________________________________________________________________________________
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Content
Introduction
Objectives
English Alphabet
Verb To Be (Present
Numbers
Subject Pronouns
Indefinite Articles
Possessive Adjectives
WH Questions
Nouns
Prepositions
Eating disorders
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ENGLISH ALPHABET
Practice
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SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE (TO BE)
Am I not smart?
I am smart. Am I smart? I am not smart.
Am I smart?
Is he not smart?
He is smart. Is he smart? He is not/isn't smart.
Isn't he smart?
Is it not smart?
It is smart. Is it smart? It is not/isn't smart.
Isn't it smart?
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Are they not smart?
They are smart. Are they smart? They are not/aren't smart.
Aren't they smart?
1. Tom____ a carpenter.
2. Terry and Linda_____ from Armenia.
3. Jack_____ a famous movie star.
4. Derek and Peter_____ police officers?
5. BMW ______an expensive car brand.
6. Alan's friends_____ doctors.
7. We____ at home.
8. I___ a diligent student.
9. They_____ my friend's cousins.
10. Mr Jackson____- a pianist.
11. Daniel and Ryan______ mechanical engineers.
12. _____they soldiers?
13. His shoes______ new.
14. _____You the boss?
15. _______ Judy beautiful?
Cardinal Numbers
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5………………five 15………………fifteen 25………………twenty five
6………………six 16………………sixteen 26………………twenty six
7………………seven17………………seventeen 27………………twenty seven
8………………eight 18………………eighteen 28………………twenty eight
9………………nine 19………………nineteen 29………………twenty nine
10………………ten 20………………twenty 30………………thirty
Ordinal Numbers
1st………………first12th………………twelfth 30th………thirtieth
2nd………………second 13th………………thirteenth 40th………fortieth
3rd………………third 14th………………fourteenth 50th………fiftieth
4th………………fourth 15th………………fifteenth 60th………sixtieth
5th………………fifth 16th………………sixteenth 70th………seventieth
6th………………sixth 17th………………seventeenth 80th………eightieth
7th………………seventh 18th………………eighteenth 90th………ninetieth
8th………………eighth 19th………………nineteenth 100th………hundredth
9th………………ninth 20th………………twentieth
10th………………tenth 21st………………twenty-first
11th………………eleventh 22nd………………twenty-second
Directions
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Did You Know?
1. The name July comes from the ancient Roman general Gaius Julius
Caesar.
2. Also August was named in honor of the first Emperor of Ancient Rome
Octavian Augustus.
Seasons
Spring
Summer
Fall in American English / Autumn in British English
Winter
In American English
If you want to be formal, you write the month and the day, and then you add the year in
numerical format.
For example: May the twentieth, 1981
A less formal way of writing the date is writing only the month and then adding the day and
the year in numerical format.
The least formal way of writing the date is using all numerical formats.
05/20/1981
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Note: you can use a dot (.) or a hyphen (-) instead of a slash (/).
Excercise
1. 05/20/1981
May the twentieth, 1981
2. 05/22/1986
May the twenty-second, 1986
3. 09/23/2012
________________________________________________________
4. 10/01/1995
________________________________________________________
5. 01.02.2002
________________________________________________________
6. 03/10/1970
________________________________________________________
7. 06/16/2010
________________________________________________________
8. 11/15/2014
________________________________________________________
9. 12/24/2000
________________________________________________________
10. 02/17/2020
________________________________________________________
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Thanks.
4.
Excuse me. What is the easiest way to get to the Grand hotel?
Take the Park Street bus and get off at second Avenue. Walk down Second
Avenue and you'll see the Grand Hotel on the left.
Thank you very much.
You're welcome.
Mc Donald’s
Telling the Time
04:30_________________________________________________________
07:00_________________________________________________________
09:15________________________________________________________
01:45_________________________________________________________
03:10__________________________________________________________
03:50__________________________________________________________
05:40___________________________________________________________
It is seven o'clock.________________________
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It is a quarter to two._______________________
It is ten to four.___________________________
It is twenty to six._________________________
It is four thirty___________________________
It is seven o'clock.________________________
It is nine fifteen__________________________
It is three fifty.__________________________
It is five forty___________________________
AM vs PM
When 12 hour time is used we sometimes add am or pm to the time to distinguish the first half
of the day from the second half.
NOTE:
12:00 pm is noon
12:00 am is midnight
Subject Pronouns
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Subject Pronouns For Beginners:
Singular Plural
I
You We
He You
She They
It
Examples:
Exercise:
Use the appropriate subject pronouns to rewrite the following sentences.
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10. Is the TV too loud?
___________________________________________?
11. How are Jessie and James?
___________________________________________
12. The weather is very hot today.
___________________________________________
13. Bruce, Arnold and I are good friends.
___________________________________________
14. Are you and Mr. Parker related?
___________________________________________
15. The cat looks very friendly.
___________________________________________
Indefinite Articles
Use 'A' before a word which begins with a consonant sound.
a man,a car,a fish, a house
Use 'AN' before a word which begins with a vowel sound
an umbrella ,an elephant ,an actor ,an emergency
Attention: Note that the pronunciation is what matters when choosing between a & an.
Examples:
an honor (h is silent)
an hour
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12. Angelina Jolie is_____ actress.
13. America is_____ big continent.
14. Bart Simpson is_____ child.
15. Superman is_______ hero.
Possessive Adjectives
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Examples:
a. It is Michael’s dictionary.
It is his dictionary.
b. They are Rafi and Cynthia's children.
They are their children.
c. Isn't John's motorcycle in the backyard?
Isn't his motorcycle in the backyard?
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1. The first one is Brian's coat.
The first one is his coat.
2. Gary is Linda's brother.
Gary is her brother.
3. The big one is Alan's and my room.
It is_____ room.
4. Those are the girls' tables.
Those are______ tables.
5. That is Henry's book.
That is______ book.
6. They are Mimi's and my shoes.
They are______ shoes.
7. My brother's wife is an engineer.
_____ wife is an engineer.
8. Kathie's children are very clever.
______children are very clever.
9. Is that Lori's computer?
Is that_____ computer?
10. Barbara's room is very tidy.
_____ room is very tidy.
11. Are they your mother's students?
Are they______ students?
12. That is Ben's toy.
That is______ toy.
13. Are those Sara's and Betty's cars?
Are those______ cars?
14. Is this your father's house?
Is this ______ house?
15. The park is the government's property.
The park is______ property.
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camera cameras
a. Most nouns take S at the end of their singular forms.
lesson lessons
potato potatoes
b. If the noun ends in S, Z, CH, SH, O, SS, or X, we add ES. pass passes
tax taxes
radio radios
* EXCEPTIONS.
photo photos
knife knives
wife wives
c. If the noun ends in F or Fe, change F or FE to V, and add - ES.
thief thieves
shelf shelves
fly flies
d. If the noun ends in Y preceded by a consonant, change Y to I; baby babies
and add -ES(ies) country countries
city cities
child children
foot feet
e. Some nouns have irregular plural forms tooth teeth
man men
sheep sheep
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Libraries are useful buildings.
c. Is it a new shelf?
Are they new shelves?
e. He isn't a worker.
They aren't workers.
Forming Plurals
pen - pens
pencil - pencils
book - books
file - files
Nouns ending with s, ss, z, zz, x, ch, sh, are made plural by adding "es" to
the singular form:
wish - wishes
watch - watches
fox - foxes
bus - buses
If a noun's singular form ends with a consonant plus y, you must change the
y to I and then add "es":
baby - babies
candy - candies
sky - skies
spy - spies
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foot - feet
tooth - teeth
child - children
medium- media
EXERCISE
Write the plural nouns ( escribe el plural de los sustantivos)
1. bird ______________________
2. girl ______________________
3. house ____________________
4. tomato ___________________
5. fox _____________________
6. dress ____________________
7. child ____________________
8. woman___________________
9. country __________________
10. building_________________
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SOME COMMON PREPOSITIONS
on
above beyond
opposite
across by after except
out (of)
along down before as
outside
among from at like
over
at in by about
around
away from in front of for with
through
behind inside during without
to
below into from by
towards
beside near in for
under
between off
up
Although prepositions are hard to generalize with separate rules, there is one simple
rule about them. And, unlike most rules, this rule has no exceptions.
Rule:
They are always followed by a "noun", never followed by a verb.
By "noun" we include:
If we want to follow with a verb, we must use the "-ing" form which is really a gerund
or verb in noun form.
He lives in England.
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The newspaper is under your green book.
At In On
Notice that use of the prepositions of time in and on in these common expressions:
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in general:
at for a point (dog, money, love)
At In On
At In On
Notice how we can use on a boat or in a boat depending on the type and the size of
the particular boat/ship.
More Prepositions
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Prepositions use Example
the time period from one between 1986 and 2012, between
between
to another Saturday and Monday
out of to leave a place/a thing out of the theater, out of the car
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b. She is a clever girl.
They are clever girls.
c. Is it a new shelf?
Are they new shelves?
e. He isn't a worker.
They aren't workers.
Quick Exercise
5. It is an old church.
_____________________________________________________
6. Is this man a worker?
_____________________________________________________
7. Is he a nice character?
_________________________________________________________
8. These pants belong to those women.
_________________________________________________________
9. Are the students in the classroom?
___________________________________________________________
10. These glasses aren't for those women.
___________________________________________________________
11. Are the bottles on the table?
___________________________________________________________
12. The brush is under the chair.
___________________________________________________________
13. I am not a famous woman.
___________________________________________________________
14. The pencils aren't in the boxes.
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___________________________________________________________
15. I like those barbies.
.
There Is & There Are
THERE ISN'T
THERE IS IS THERE? ISN'T THERE?
THERE
THERE ARE ARE THERE AREN'T THERE?
AREN'T
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B. Convert from one form to another as in the following examples.
Near Us At a Distance
Examples:
. WH Questions
a. What is your name? My name is Sam.
b. Who is your class teacher? Our class teacher is Alan.
c. Which is your desk? The second one.
d. Who are those people? They are my friends.
e. Who is Jennifer? Jennifer is a singer.
f. Which book is cheaper? This one is cheaper.
g. Where is Dave? Dave is at school.
h. Where is the key? The key is under the carpet.
i. What is today? It is Saturday.
Complete the following questions with appropriate question words.
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How many books?
HOW MANY? countable plural nouns How many chairs?
How many ideas?
Examples
a. How many bananas are there in the basket?
b. How many days are there in a year?
c. How much ink is there in the pen?
d. How much honey is there in the tin?
Ask questions for the following statements using how much or how many.
___________________________________________
__________________________________________
___________________________________________?
____________________________________________
3. Bill has got three bottles of fruit juice in the fridge. (how many)
________________________________________________________?
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________?
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5. There are forty teachers in the teachers’ room. (how many)
___________________________________________________________?
__________________________________________________________?
__________________________________________________________?
_________________________________________________________?
________________________________________________________?
________________________________________________________?
________________________________________________________?
_______________________________________________________?
_______________________________________________________?
________________________________________________________?
____________________________________________________________?
Nouns
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Nouns are divided into two groups.
Countable Nouns
Countable nouns are also called count nouns.
Countable : The toys are in the box.
Examples:
Uncountable Nouns
Uncountable nouns are called mass nouns.
Uncountable : The water is cold.
Examples:
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a great number of
any
a large number of (a) little
a lot of
a great many a great deal of
lots of
(a)few a great amount of
plenty of
a number of
Hints:
Make a shopping list and use real prices then sum all the prices and present the
amount of your purchase. Hacer la lista de compras con precios reales y sumar
el total de la compra
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Prepositions
Three Groups of Prepositions:
a. Prepositions of place, position and direction.
b. Prepositions of time.
c. Prepositions for other relationships.
on
above beyond
opposite
across by after except
out (of)
along down before as
outside
among from at like
over
at in by about
around
away from in front of for with
through
behind inside during without
to
below into from by
towards
beside near in for
under
between off
up
Although prepositions are hard to generalize with separate rules, there is one simple
rule about them. And, unlike most rules, this rule has no exceptions.
Rule:
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If we want to follow with a verb, we must use the "-ing" form which is really a gerund
or verb in noun form.
He lives in England.
At In On
Notice that use of the prepositions of time in and on in these common expressions:
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In the morning /On Monday morning
When we say next, last, this, every we do not use at, in, on.
In On
At
At In On
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At work In a taxi On a train
Notice how we can use on a boat or in a boat depending on the type and the size of
the particular boat/ship.
the time period from one to between 1986 and 2012, between
between
another Saturday and Monday
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out of to leave a place/a thing out of the theater, out of the car
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1. _There is a sofa in front of the window._______________
2. ______________________________________________
3. ______________________________________________
4. ______________________________________________
5. ______________________________________________
6. ______________________________________________
7. ______________________________________________
8. ______________________________________________
9. ______________________________________________
10. ______________________________________________
11. ______________________________________________
12. ______________________________________________
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Eating Disorders
Eating disorders are among the most dangerous and difficult to treat of the
addiction issues people face. It is easy to see why; food is inescapable.
Everybody needs to eat food every day. While nobody needs cocaine, even the
most strenuous binge eater will have need of food every few hours, making
recovery a daily struggle.
The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) offers a list of three main
types of eating disorders. Perhaps the most widely known of these is anorexia
nervosa, which is a persistent refusal to eat sufficient food to maintain a
healthy weight or function. Bulimia nervosa is another eating disorder. It is
commonly associated with anorexia, and it is characterized by repeated
cycles of binge eating and purging. Overeating is yet another form of an
eating disorder, and it’s one that can lead to obesity, with all of the
associated health problems.
Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa
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Answer
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4- What would you do if your friend is facing one of these problems?
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
5-what institutions in Panama work with teenagers in this situation?
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
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Good luck!
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