Inglés Aplicado a la Informática

Lic. María Luzmila Malca Alcántara

Welcome to the Online English Class!
Lesson 05
 Which date is today?

Thursday, 10 December 2020

th
Answer the following
quiz. Look at this QUIZ…
big

6 minutes
Until 9:05
 Agenda for today

TOPIC: Present Simple: Do / Des

GOAL: Know the uses of Do and Does
ACTIVITIES: Individual work
 
 
 am
VERB TO BE is
( ser o estar) are

a) I’m a student of informatics engineering.

b) I study informatics engineering.

a) I’m not a student of education.

b) I don’t study informatics engineering.
U= PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE

VERB BE (ser / estar)

(am/ is / are )

DO – DOES
(auxiliaries)
Todos los demás verbos que existen a
parte del verbo BE
Listen, read, eat, watch, drink, etc.
PERSONAL
PRONOUNS

I DO DOES
YOU
HE
I he
SHE
You (x2) She
IT We It
YOU they
WE
THEY
 DO I - you (x2)- we - they
POSSITIVE SENTENCES (+)
subject (+) verb (+) complement. structure (estructura)

a) I listen to music. (Yo escucho música.)

(Tú juegas fútbol.)

b) You play football. (Ustedes juegan fútbol.)

c) We study English. (Nosotros estudiamos inglés.)

d) They read books. (Ellos leen libros.)

 DO I - you (x2)- we - they
NEGATIVES SENTENCES (-) DO NOT = don’t (NO)
Subject (+) don’t (+) verb (+) complement. structure (estructura)

a) I don’t listen to music. (Yo no escucho música.)

(Tú no juegas fútbol.)

b) You don’t play football. (Ustedes no juegan fútbol.)

c) We don’t study English. (Nosotros no estudiamos inglés.)

d) They don’t read books. (Ellos no leen libros.)

 DO I - you (x2)- we - they
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES (?) DO
Do (+) subject (+) verb (+) complement ? structure (estructura)

a) Do I listen to music? (¿Yo escucho música?)

(¿Tú juegas fútbol?)

b) Do you play football? (¿Ustedes juegan fútbol?)

(¿Nosotros estudiamos inglés?)

c) Do we study English?
d) Do they read books? (¿Ellos leen libros?)
DO I - you (x2)- we - they

SHORT ANSWERS (respuestas cortas solo tienen 3 palabras, se usan

pronombres personales y el negativo siempre en contracción.)

a) Do I listen to music? Yes, I do. (Sí)

(¿Yo escucho música?)
No, I don’t. (No)
b) Do you play football?
(¿Tú juegas fútbol?)

c) Do you play football? Yes, we do.

(¿Ustedes juegan fútbol?)
d) Do we study English? No, we don’t.
(¿Nostros estudiamos inglés?)
Yes, they do.
d) Do they read books? No, they don’t.
(¿Ellos leen libros?)
 DO I - you (x2)- we - they
SHORT ANSWERS (respuestas cortas solo tienen 3 palabaras.)

Yes, I do. (Sí,yo juego) Yes, you do.

d) Do you play tennis? No, you don’t.
(¿Tú juegas tenis?) No, I don’t. (No,yo no juego)

d) Do you play tennis? Yes, we do. (Sí, nosotros jugamos)

(¿Ustedes juegan tenis?) No, we don’t. (No, nosotros no jugamos)
 AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES : DO

Subject (+) verb (+) complement.

I like my English class. (+)

They work at the school. (+)
You do your homework. (+)
We love parties. (+)
PRESENT SIMPLE: Do (I/you/we/they)
Affirmative (+)
I / You/ We / They ________
love loud music.
Negative (-)
I / You/ We / They ________
don’t like big groups.
Questions (?) short answers
________
Do I/ you/we/they like Yes, I / you/ we/they ______
do.
books? No, I / you/ we/they ______
don’t.
We use present simple to talk about:

• Things that are true in general.

They live in London.
We have a house in Huancavelica.
• Likes and dislikes
I like swimming.
I don´t like football.
• Habits and routines
We study every day.
I study Informatics Engineering.
 
 
 8 MINUTES
You don’t drink coffee.
Until 10:18
Do we eat junk food? Page 19
List of verbs
They listen to music a lot .

You don’t go running everyday.

Do Carlos and Janna watch horror films?

My sisters read books in English.

 /?
Do you like my family?

I like your sister but I don’t like her husband.

My friends love parties.

We love parties too.

Do your parents like your friends?

Yes, they do. They love my friends.

 1 A: like / do / my / you / family /?
Do you like my family?
________________________________
B: sister / but / like / I / your / husband / don´t / I / her / like
I like your sister but I don’t like her husband.
________________________________
 
I like your sister. (+)
I don’t like her husband.(-)

but = pero (conector de contraste)

because = porque (conector que da una razón de algo.
and = y ( une ideas, del mismo tema)
I like your sister but I don’t like her husband. Because he’s
unkind.
 5. Make the following sentences in questions and write the short
answers. Make it on your notebook.

Yes, they do.

• Marianna and Robert play tennis.
No, they don’t.
Do Marianna and Robert play tennis?
• They don’t listen to rock music. Yes, they do.
Do they listen to rock music? No, they don’t.
• I walk home sometimes. Yes, I do.
Do I walk home sometimes? No, I don’t.
• We don´t study in the afternoon. Yes, we do.
Do we study in the afternoon? No, we don’t.
• You read a lot of books. Yes, I do.
Do you read a lot of book? No, I don’t.
• I like comedy films. 
Do l like comedy films? Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
 1. Do your parents like your friends? (¿A tus padres les caen bien tus amigo?)
(they)
Yes, they do.
No, they don’t.
(¿Alissa y yo jugamos voley?)
2. Do Alissa and me play volleyball?
(we)
Yes, we do.
No, we don’t.
3. Do Gabriela and Johan go to the cinema? (¿Gabriela y Johan van al cine?)
(they)
Yes, they do.
No, they don’t.
4. Do Marcos and you study together? (¿Marcos y tú estudian juntos?)
Yes, we do.
No, we don’t.
PART 2
(page 9)
 6. Complete the following conversations with the verbs from the box.

(pensar) (no me gusta) (hacer) (gustar)

think don’t like do do like
/zink/

3 A: Hi, Jane.
1 A: So, tell me, what do you ______?
do B: Who are you?
B: I’m a singer. I sing with a band. A: I’m John, remember?
do
A: What Kind of music ______ you like? B: Yes, sorry! What do you think
_____ of the band?
B: Rock music. don’t like them very much. They’re so
A: I ____________
 
loud! I’m into classical music.
2 A: Great song. I love it! Bruno Mars is my favourite singer. 
like
B: I like him too. I _________ Marry you.  

 
5 minutes
Until 11:37
DO , como auxiliar no tiene significado propio. No tiene valor si está solo.
DO, como verbo significa HACER.
Para conocer la diferencia, temenos que conocer como se construyen oraciones
positivas, negativas e interrogativas.

A: So, tell me, what Do you do? I don’t do nothing.

Do (+) Subject (+) verb ?

 - Great song. I love it!
- I like him too.
- So, tell me, what do you do?

We use object pronouns to say who or what the object of the verb
is. We put them
• after verb:
She isn´t very nice. I don’t like her.
Great song! I love it!
• after preposition:
He likes dancing with me.
 I me (leave me alone!)(Dejáme solo.)
YOU You (I love you!)
HE him (I like him.)
SHE her (I don’t like her.)
IT It (I like it.)

YOU you (They love you)

WE us (Listen to us.)

THEY them (I always call them.) (Yo siempre los llama.)

OBJECT PRONOUNS (Pronombre Objeto)
SUBJECT OBJECT
I So, tell _____,
x what do you do? (dime)
you I like you. (me gustas)
I hate you. (Te odio)
he I like _____ too. (Me gusta él también)
she I don’t like her. (No me gusta ella.)
it Great song! I love _____ ! (Me encanta la canción!.)
you I don’t like you. (no me gustan ustedes)
we Listen to us. (Escúchennos. )
they I don’t like _____ very much. (Ellos no me gustan mucho.)
 It’s (it is) a great song. (pronombre personal)
(Esa es una gran cancion)

I really like it. (pronombre objeto siempre va después de un verbo)

(Realmente esa me encanta.)
 
You’re (you are) my best friend. (pronombre personal)
(Tú eres mi mejor amigo. )

I love you. (pronombre objeto siempre va después de un verbo)

(Te amo a ti.)
1.My parents  take  me  to work.
(Mis padres me llevan al trabajo)

2. Tell them to come in, please.

3. They  tell  him a lie about his parents.
4. Our grandparents give  us a microphone to sing.
5. I like it very much.
6. I love her with all my heart.
7. They admire you, you’re their hero.
YOU

IT
US

THEM
ME

HIM
IT

IT
/ɪ/ /i: /
him He
It Me
Sing She
sit we
That’s all for now!
Review the class again and practice the
grammar rules for the auxiliary DO.
Remember that you can ask to the teacher
if you have doubts.
(Revisa la clase otra vez y practica las reglas de grmática del
auxiliar DO. Recuerda, que puedes preguntarle a la profesora si
tienes dudas.
 HOMEWORK
Do exercises 9 and 10 from page number 9 (Module).
Thank
you!
PRACTICA CALIFICADA (this –that-these – those)

Habilitada desde hoy a las 2:00pm – Hasta mañana 11:59 pm

Cada uno tendrá Una hora y media