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Welding Inspector Work Book
Welding Inspector Work Book
a. Safety ( Seguridad ).
b. Economics. ( Economia ).
c. Less conservative design. ( Plan menos
conservador ).
d. Government regulation. ( .Regulacion legal ).
e. All of the above ( Todos los anteriores ). R
Q1 - 2 What AWS document describes the rules for the
CWI certification program ?
a. AWS 5.5
b. AWS D1 - 1
c. AWS QC - 1 - R
d. AWS 5.1
e. AWS 14.1
Q1 - 3 Weld quality control should begin after welding
has been initiated.
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q1 - 4 What are the three welding inspector
certifications covered in AWS QC-1?
P/ JULIO
a. True ( verdadero ). = R
b. False ( falso ).
Q1 - 13 The welding inspector must often
communicate with:
a. Welders ( Soldadores ).
b. Supervisors ( Supervisores ).
direccin ).
a. QC 1.
b. D1.1.
c. API 1104
d. ASNT SNT TC - 1A = R
e. Certification is not needed ( La certificacin
no se necesita ).
Q1 - 15 You must have a high school diploma to
become a CWI.
( Q1 - 15 Usted debe tener un diploma de la escuela
preparatoria para volverse un CWI. ).
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q1 - 16 The CWI exam has several parts; these are: .
( Q1 - 16 El examen de CWI tiene varias partes; stos
son: ).
a. Fundamentals, practical, code. ( Los principios,
prctico, el cdigo ). = R
b. Fundamentals, basic, code. ( Los principios,
bsico, el cdigo ).
c. Basic, vision test, fundamental. ( Bsico, prueba
de visin, el principio. ).
d. Code, vision test, practical ( Codifique, prueba de
visin, prctico ).
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q1 - 17 The CWI exam requires that the D1.1. Code
be used for the open book Code test.
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q1 - 18 The CWI exam contains three parts, each two
hours long.
( El examen de CWI contiene tres partes, de dos
horas de duracin. ).
a. True ( verdadero ). = R
b. False ( falso ).
Q1 - 19 The title of the AWS Standard, A3.0 is:
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q1 - 21 Some of the approved codes / standards for the
open book portion of the CWI exam are AWS D1.1, API
1104, AWS Dl.5, . and AWS D15
b. False ( falso ).
Q1 - 22 Prior to starting a job assignment, the welding inspector
. should determine:
a. Radiation ( La radiacin ).
a. AWS D1.1
b. API 1104
seguridad ).
Vlvula ).
a. True ( verdadero ). = R
b. False ( falso ).
Q2 - 8 Personnel must he trained te recognize safety
hazards.
a. True ( verdadero ). = R
b. False ( falso ).
Q2 - 9 A '"hot Work Permit" is required for:
b. Radiation ( La radiacin ).
a. True ( verdadero ). = R
b. False ( falso ).
Q2 - 14 In avoiding fumes during welding, the most
important factor is:
( Q2 - 14 El factor ms importante durante la
soldadura, para evitar los humos es: ).
a. The type of base metal ( El tipo de metal base ).
b. The type of filler metal ( El tipo de metal de
aporte ).
c. The type of welding process ( El tipo de
proceso de soldar proceso ).
d. The position of the welding machine ( La
posicin de soldadura ).
e. The position of the welder's head ( La posicin
de la cabeza del soldador ). = R
Q2 - 15 it is not important to consider ventilation during
welding and cutting operations
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q2 - 16 When entering confined spaces, a "stand by
'is not required.
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q2 - 17 Some of the toxic materials the welder may be
exposed to are:
( Q2 - 17 Algunos de los materiales txicos a que el
soldador puede exponerse son: ).
a. Cadmium. ( Cadmio. ).
b. Chromium ( Cromo ).
c. Nickel ( Nquel ).
d. Lead ( Plmo ).
elctrico ).
a. 5 psi
b. 10 Psi
c. 15 psi ( c ) = R
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q2 - 21 Electric currents above approximately 6
milliamperes are considered:
c. Harmful ( Daoso ).
a. Insulating ( Aislando ).
b. Alloying ( Ligando ).
c. Deoxidation ( desoxidacin ).
d. Shielding ( Proteger ).
d. Strength ( Fuerza ).
a. Cracks ( Fracturas ).
b. Short circuiting ( El corto circuito ).
c. Are blow ( Soplo magnetico. ). = R
d. Insufficient welding current ( Soldadura, con
corriente insuficiente. ).
e. All of the above ( Todos los anteriores ).
Q3 - 6 Which of the following is not considered a
type of metal . transfer for GMAW?
b. Spray. ( Roco. ).
c. Globular. ( Globular. ).
d. Droplet. ( De gota. ).
d. Argn - ( Argn ).
a. SMAW
b. GMAW
c. FCAW
d. SAW = R
e. ESW
Q3 - 10 which of the following is not considered an
arc welding process?
a. SMAW
b. GMAW
c. FCAW
d. ESW ( = R )
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los
anteriores
Q3 - 11 In the electrode designation system for
FCAW, the second digit ( 1 ). in an electrode marked
( E71T - 5 ). refers to:
a. Strength ( Fuerza ).
d. Usability ( Utilidad ).
a. DCEP
b. DCEN
c. AC = R
d. a and b above ( a y b anteriores ).
e. b and c above ( b y c anteriores. ).
Q3 - 17 SAW and ESW processes are similar in that:
( Q3 - 17 Los procesos SAW y ESW son similares : ).
a. SMAW
b. ESW
c. FCAW = R
d. SAW
e. GMAW
Q3 - 19 Solidification cracking due to improper width
to depth ratio of the weld head is a serious
problem primarily with which welding process?
a. SMAW
b. OFC
c. SAW = R
d. All of the above ( Todos los anteriores ).
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los
anteriores ).
Q3 - 20 Which one of the following processes is
typically used in the flat position unless special .
apparatus is employed?
a. GMAW
b. SAW = R
c. FCAW
d. SMAW
e. GTAW
Q3 - 21 Which of the following are not common to both GTAW and
PAW?
tungsteno electrodo ).
JULIO
a. SAW
b. ESW = R
c. FCAW
d. a and b above ( A y b anteriores ).
e. b and c above ( B y c anteriormente ).
Q3 - 24 Which of the following is not an advantage of the ESW
process?
secciones espesas ).
distorsin angular ).
a. SMAW
b. ESW
c. SAW
d. OAW = R
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q3 - 26 Which arc welding process provides a very
efficient means of joining attachments to some planar
. . surfaces,
a. OAW
b. SW = R
c. GMAW
d. GTAW
e. SMAW
Q3 - 27 Brazing differs from welding in that:
unido ).
a. OFC
b. CAC-A
c. PAC
d. a and b above ( A y b anteriores ).
e. b and e above ( B y e anteriormente ). = R
Q3 - 33 The width of a cut is referred to as the:
a. Gap ( El hueco ).
b. Dross ( La escoria ).
c. Kerf ( Kerf ). = R
d. Drag ( Arrastre ).
a. DCEN
b. AC
c. DCEP
a. ESW
b. PAW
c. LBW = R
d. A and b above ( A y b anteriores ).
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q3 - 36 Which of the following uses a focused beam
of electrons as a heat source for fusion welding?
a. EBW = R
b. ESW
c. EGW
d. a and c above ( a y c anteriormente ).
e. none of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q4 - 1 Which of the following is not considered a
type of joint?
( Q4 - 1 Que de lo siguiente no es considerado un
tipo de junta? ).
a. Butt ( El extremo ).
b. T
c. Fillet ( El filete ). = R
d. Corner ( esquina ).
e. Edge ( borde ).
Q4 - 2 The term for the type of joint formed when
the two pieces to he joined lie in parallel planes
and their edges overlap is:
a. Corner. ( Esquina ).
b. T
c. Edge. ( borde ).
d. Lap. ( traslape ). = R
e. Butt. ( El extremo ).
Q4 - 3 The term for that portion of a single bevel
butt joint where the two pieces to be joined come .
closest together is:
( Q4 - 3 El trmino para esa porcin de una sola
junta del extremo oblicua dnde los dos pedazos
a ser unidos . vienen el ms cerca juntos es: ).
a. Radius ( El radio ).
a. Crown ( La corona ).
d. Root ( La raz ).
a. Root ( La raz )
d. Leg ( La pierna )
e. Toe ( El pie ) = R
Q4 - 12 The term for the height of the weld face
above the base metal in a groove weld is:
Q4 - 12 El trmino para la altura de la cara de la
soldadura sobre el metal base en una soldadura de
la ranura es:
a. Crown ( La corona )
b. Buildup ( El aumento )
c. Face ( La cara )
a. Tail ( La cola )
b. Arrow ( La flecha )
c. Reference line ( lnea de la referencia ) = R
d. Arrow side ( El lado de la flecha )
c. Weld symbol ( Suelde el smbolo )
04 - 19 Information appearing above the
reference line refers to the:
04 - 19 informacin que aparece superior de la
lnea de la referencia se refiere a:
a. Tail ( La cola )
b. Welding symbol ( El smbolo soldando )
c. Weld symbol ( Suelde el smbolo ) = R
d. Arrow ( La flecha )
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
04-21 Which of the symbols
below describes the weld
shown?
a. b.
c. d.
a. That the welder can put the weld on either side Que el
soldador puede poner la soldadura en cualquier lado
b. That there is no side significance ( Que no hay importancia
lateral ) = R
c. That the designer doesn't know where the weld should go
( Que el diseador no sabe donde la soldadura debe ir )
d. That the welder should weld in whatever position the weld is
in ( Que el soldador debe soldar en lo que posicin que la
soldadura es )
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
04 - 23 The symbol below depicts what type of joint?
04 - 23 el smbolo debajo de pinta qu tipo de junta?
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
Q4 - 41 Which of the symbols above represents an intermittent
fillet weld?
( Q4 - 41 Cual de los smbolos representa una soldadura de
filete intermitente ?
a. 1
b. 2.
C, 3.
d. 4
e. 5
Q4 - 42 Which of the symbols above represents a
groove weld with melt-through?
( Q4 - 42 Que de los smbolos sobre representa una
soldadura de la ranura con fusin a travs de?
a. 2
b. 3
c. 6
d. 7
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los
anteriores ). = R
Q4 - 43 Which of the symbols above represents a
plug weld not completely filled?
a. 1
b. 3 (= R)
c. 5
d. 7
e. 9
Q4 - 44 Which of the symbols above represents a
groove weld with backing weld or back weld?
( Q4 - 44 Que de los smbolos sobre representa una
soldadura de la ranura con retroceder la soldadura o
atrs la soldadura?
a. 1 (= R)
b. 2
c. 6
d. 7
e. 9
Q5 - 1 Which of the following do not contain job
quality requirements?
( Q5 - 1 Que de lo siguiente no contenga los
requisitos de calidad de trabajo? ).
a. Code ( El Cdigo ) = R
b. Standard ( Norma )
c. Specification ( La especificacin )
a. Code ( El Cdigo )
b. Standard ( Norma )
c. Specification ( La especificacin )
d. a and b above ( a y b anteriores )
e. b and c above ( b y c anteriormente ) = R
Q5 - 6 Something set up and established by authority
as a rule to measure quantity, quality, value, or
weight is a:
Q5 - 6 Algo prepar y estableci por la autoridad
como una regla medir la cantidad, calidad, el
valor, o el peso es un:
a. Specification ( La especificacin )
b. Standard ( Norma ) = R
c. Code ( El Cdigo )
d. Drawing ( Dibujo )
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los
anteriores ).
Q5 - 7 Of the following types of documents, which
have general acceptance in the welding industry?
a. ASME Section IX
b. ASME B31.1
c. API 1104
d. AWS D1.1 ( d ) = R
e. ASME B31.3
Q5 - 9 The code that covers the design of metallic
unfired pressure vessels is:
a. ASME Section XI
b. ASME Section VIII ( b ) = R
c. ASME Section X
d. API 1104
e. AWS D1.1
Q5 - 10 The series of specifications covering the
requirements for welding electrodes is designated:
a. AWS DI.X
b. AWS D14.X
d. ASTM A53
e. ASTM A36
Q5 - 11 Which of the following methods for controlling materials
in a fabrication shop is most suitable for automation
a. Section Y
b. Section XI
c. Section III
d. Section VIll
e. Section IX ( e ) = R
Q5 - 13 Tolerances are required on drawings to:
a. General ( El General )
b. Local ( Local )
c. Specifications ( Las especificaciones )
d. All of the above ( Todos los anteriores ). = R
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q5 - 16 Hold los puntos se refieren a:
Q5 - 17 El inspector de la soldadura no es
responsable para verificar para asegurarse toda la
soldadura y probar el personal tiene las
certificaciones adecuadas.
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q5 - 18 The American Welding Society has developed
how many welding codes?
a. One ( Uno )
b. Two ( Dos )
c. Three ( Tres )
d. Four ( Cuatro )
e. Six ( Seis ) = R
Q5 - 19 When inspecting unfired pressure vessels to
the ASME Code, the inspector will usually use
several different Sections.
a. True ( verdadero ). = R
b. False ( falso ).
Q5 - 20 In what Section of the ASME Code are the
filler materials found?
a. Section III
b. Section II, Part. ( b ) = R
c. Section II, Part D
d. Section IX
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q5 - 21 Standards are never considered mandatory.
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q5 - 22 Base metals used in fabrication can be bought to
conform with which of the following?
equilibrios )
Q5 - 25 La UNS se refieren a:
a. Welder ( El soldador )
b. Architect ( Arquitecto )
c. Welder's employer ( El patrn de soldador ) = R
d. Engineer ( Ingeniero )
e. Code body Codifique ( el cuerpo )
Q5 - 27 Which of the following processes is not considered
prequalified in accordance with AWS D1.1?
arco )
IG
2G
c. 5G ( c ) = R
6G
6GR
Q5 - 30 What is the pipe welding position where the
axis of the pipe lies fixed at a 45 - degree angle?
( Q5 - 30 Cual que es la posicin de soldadura de
tubo dnde el eje es colocado en arregl a un ngulo
del 45 - grados?
a. 1G
b. 2G
c. 5G
d. 6G ( d ) = R
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q5 - 31 What is the pipe position test for welders who
are trying to qualify to weld T, K, and Y connections?
a. 1G
b. 2G
c. 5G
d. 6G
e. 6GR ( e ) = R
Q5 - 32 lf a welder qualifies to weld with an E6010
electrode, which is an F3 group electrode, he is also
qualified to weld with all of the following except:
Q5 - 32 si un soldador califica para soldar con un
electrodo de E6010 que es un F3 el electrodo de
grupo l tambin se califica para soldar lo siguiente
con todos de excepto:
a. E6011
b. E6012
c. E7018 = R
d. E7024
e. E6013
Q5 - 33 With relation to procedure and welder qualification, which of
the following can he an important task for the welding inspector?
de calificacin de soldadura )
espcimenes )
produccin supervisando )
a. Strength ( La fuerza )
b. Toughness ( La dureza )
c. Hardness ( La dureza )
d. Ductility ( La ductilidad )
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q6 - 2 The property of metals that describes their
ability to carry a load is:
a. Strength ( La fuerza ) = R
b. Toughness ( La dureza )
c. Hardness ( La dureza )
d. Ductility ( La ductilidad )
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q6 - 3 Generally, as strength increases for carbon
steels, the ductility:
Q6 - 3 Generalmente, como aumenta la fuerza para
aceros del carbono, la ductilidad:
a. Strength ( La fuerza )
b. Toughness ( La dureza )
c. Hardness ( La dureza )
d. Ductility ( La ductilidad ) = R
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores )
Q6 - 5 The type of strength related to a metal's
behavior when the load is applied in a cyclic manner
is:
Q6 - 5 que El tipo de fuerza relacion a la conducta de
un metal cuando la carga es aplicada de una manera
cclica es:
a. Tensile ( Tensor )
b. Compressive ( Compresible )
c. Torsional ( Torsional )
d. Impact ( El impacto )
e. Fatigue ( La fatiga ) = R
Q6 - 6 The yield strength of a material is determined
by:
desplazamiento )
a. Strength ( La fuerza )
b. Toughness ( La dureza )
c. Ductility ( La ductilidad )
d. Hardness ( La dureza ) = R
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q6 - 9 The metal property affected by the surface
condition of the sample is:
a. Aluminum ( Aluminio ).
b. Carbon ( Carbono ). = R
c. Manganese ( Manganeso )
d. Chromium ( Cromo )
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los
anteriores ).
Q6 - 11 Which alloying element is commonly added to
steel to improve its corrosion resistance?
a. Carbon ( El carbono )
b. Aluminum ( Aluminio )
c. Silicon ( Silicio )
d. Chromium ( Cromo ) = R
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q6 - 12 Hydrogen in the molten weld metal can cause:
a. . Undercut ( Socavacin )
b. Overlap ( Traslape )
c. Cracking ( Fractura )
d. Porosity ( Porosidad )
e. C and d above ( c y d anteriormente ) = R
Q6 - 13 Which property cannot he determined from a
tensile lest?
( Q6 - 13 Que la propiedad no puede l determin de
un tensor para que no? ).
a. 3813 psi
b. 61,000 Psi ( b ) = R
c. 6,100 psi
d. 58,500 psi
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores )
Q6 - 16 The point at which a metals, behavior
changes from elastic to plastic ( onset of permanent
deformation ). is referred to as:
Q6 - 16 El punto a que un metales, la conducta cambia
de elstico a plstico ( el ataque de deformacin
permanente ). es llamado:
a. 30%
b. 25% ( b ) = R
c. 50%
d. 40%
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q6 - 18 The family of hardness tests that uses both a
minor and major load is called
a. Brinell
b. Vickers
c. Rockwell
d. Knoop
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q6 - 19 Which of the following tests are referred to as
micro hardness tests?
a. Rockwell
b. Vickers
c. Knoop
d. d. a and b above ( a y b anteriores. )
e. b and c above ( b y c anteriormente ) = R
Q6 - 20 What type of test uses a weighted pendulum
which strikes a notched test specimen?
a. Fatigue ( La fatiga ). = R
b. Hardness ( La dureza ).
c. Soundness ( La entereza ).
d. Tension ( La tensin ).
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q6-22 The metal property that relates to a metal's
deforming without failing is called:
a. Hardness ( La dureza ). = R
b. Face bend ( la curvatura de la cara ).
c. Fillet break ( El descanso del filete ).
d. Root bend ( La curvatura de la raz ).
e. Nick break ( Nick el descanso ).
Q6 - 24 The type of testing used to evaluate the type
of microstructure present in a metal is called:
a. Tensile ( Tensin ).
b. Hardness ( La dureza ).
c. Toughness ( La dureza ).
d. Metallographic ( Metalogrfica ). = R
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores
).
Q6 - 25 Which of the following tests can he used to
judge the soundness of a weld?
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q6 - 30 For plain carbon steels, their approximate
tensile strength can be estimated by multiplying their
BHN by
( Q6 - 30 Para el carbono llano acera, su fuerza tensor
aproximada puede estimarse multiplicando su BHN por
).
a. 400
b. 300
c. 100
d. 200
e. 500 ( e ) = R
Q6 - 31 Notch toughness and impact strength are not
synonymous.
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q6 - 32 Phosphorus and sulfur are added to carbon
steel to improve:
a. Ductility ( La ductilidad ).
b. Toughness ( La dureza ).
c. Weldability ( Soldabilidad ).
d. Impact strength ( Fuerza de impacto ).
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
= R
Q6 - 33 To improve the low temperature properties of
carbon steels, the most likely alloy addition would
be:
a. Manganese ( Manganeso ).
b. Carbon ( El carbono ).
c. Nickel ( Nquel ). = R
d. Chromium ( El cromo ).
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q6 - 34 Hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen can all cause
embrittlement in carbon steels.
True ( verdadero ). = R
False ( falso ).
Q6 - 35 Gauge marks on a tensile specimen are:
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q6 - 38 The Brinell hardness test is always a
destructive test.
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q6 - 39 In Charpy testing, the test temperature is:
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Module 7 Metric practice for welding inspection
a. 227 kg
b. 25 kg
c. 22.7 kg ( c ) = R
d. 23,000 kg
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q7 - 2 A weld joint is measured and found to he 345
mm long. How long is that joint in terms of inches?
a. 135 in.
b. 13.58 in ( b ) = R
c. 8760 in
d. 876 in.
e. 13.0 in
Q7 - 3 What is the wire feed speed that is measured to
be 175 in/min?
a. 0.070 m/s
b. 74.0 mm/s ( b ) = R
c. 7.4 mm/s
d. 70 mm/s
e. 75 mm/s
Q7 - 4 Which of the following are the proper base
unit ( s ). for linear measurement in the U.S. system?
a. Yard ( yarda ).
b. Inch ( La pulgada ).
c. Foot ( El pie ).
d. Mile ( La milla ).
e. All of the above ( Todos los anteriores ). = R
Q7 - 5 What is the base unit ( according to AWS ). for
measuring mass in the SI system?
a. Meter ( El metro ).
b. Kilogram ( El kilogramo ). = R
c. Mega Pascal ( mega pascal ).
d. Liter ( El litro ).
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q7 - 6 A gas flow rate of 30 cfh is what in l/min?
a. 1.4 g/min
b. 14 f/min ( b ) = R
c. 140 e / min.
d. 64 l / min
e. 640 l / min
Q7 - 7 The metric system, or SI, is far more
complicated than the U.S. system.
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q7 - 8 Many U.S. industries presently use the SI.
a. True ( verdadero ). = R
b. False ( falso ).
Q7 - 9 To be most effective, the U.S. worker must know
which measurement system?
a. Metric ( Mtrico ).
b. SI ( SI ).
c. U.S. customary ( EE.UU. De la costumbre ).
d. All of the above ( Todos los anteriores ). = R
Q7 - 10 AWS has mandated the requirement that the
metric system be used.
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q7 - 11 AWS has prepared a guide for aiding the
transition to metrication. Its designation is
a. D1.1
b. Section VIII ( La seccin VIII ).
c. A3.0
d. A1.1 ( d ) = R
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q7 - 12 Which of the following countries are not
officially on the SI system?
a. Japan ( Japn ).
b. Britain ( Gran Bretaa ).
c. Mxico ( Mxico ).
d. Australia ( Australia ).
e. United States ( Estados Unidos ). = R
Q7 - 13 in the U.S. customary system, what is the base
unit ounce used to measure?
a. Mass ( La masa ).
b. Volume ( El volumen ).
c. All of the above ( Todos los anteriores ). = R
d. Distance ( La distancia ).
Q7 - 14 The U.S. system of measurement is based on
powers of 10.
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q7 - 15 Pressure and tensile strength are measured in
the SI using what as the base unit?
a. Liter ( El litro ).
b. Meter ( El metro ).
c. Pascal ( Pascal ).
d. Newton ( El newton ).
e. Hertz ( El hertzio ).
Q7 - 16 A regulator indicates 50 psi of gas pressure.
What is this in kpa?
a. 7.25 kpa
b. 725 kpa
c. 345 kpa
d. 3.45 kpa
e. 3,450 kpa
Q7 - 17 Deposition rate is measured in what units in the
U.S. and SI systems?
a. Kg
b. Lb
c. Kg/hr
d. Lb / hr
e. C and d above ( El C y d anteriormente ). = R
Q7 - 18 When rounded to the nearest tenths, what is
4,532.182?
a. 4,532.1
b. 4,532.18
c. 4,532
d. 4,532.2 ( d ) = R
e. 4,530
Q7 - 19 A material having a tensile strength of 8.5 x
104 psi has what value in megapascals?
a. 10.150 Psi
b. 101.50 psi
c. 1,015 psi
d. 101,500 psi ( d ) = R
e. 1,015 x 108 psi
Q8 - 1 As a metal is heated:
( Q8 - 1 Como un metal est acalorado: ).
agrega a la estructura ).
vibran ms vigorosamente ).
a. Solid ( El slido ). = R
b. Liquid ( El lquido )
c. Gas ( El gas ).
d. Quasi - liquid ( Cuasi - el lquido ).
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q8 - 3 A problem occurring in weldments caused by the
non uniform heating produced by the welding operation
is:
( Q8 - 3 UN problema que ocurre en el weldments
causado por el non que calefaccin uniforme producida
por el funcionamiento de la soldadura es: ).
a. Porosity ( La porosidad ).
b. Incomplete fusion ( La fusin incompleta ).
c. Distortion ( La distorsin ). = R
d. Slag inclusions ( Las inclusiones de la escoria ).
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q8 - 4 Which of the following is not a method used
to eliminate or reduce residual stresses?
a. Pearlite ( Perlita ).
b. Carbide ( El carburo ).
c. Cementite ( Cementita ).
d. Ironite ( Ironite ).
e. Martensite ( Martensita ). = R
Q8 - 7 Very slow cooling of steel may result in the
Production of a soft, ductile microstructure which has
as a lamellar appearance when viewed under high
magnification. This structure is referred to as:
a. Quenching ( Apagando ).
b. Tempering ( Templando ). = R
c. Annealing ( Templando ).
d. Normalizing ( Normalizando ).
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q8 - 9 let is determined that a welding procedure is creating an
excessive heat input. Which of the changes listed below would
result in a reduction of the heat input?
a. Normalizing ( Normalizando ).
b. Quenching ( Apagando ).
c. Annealing ( Templando ). = R
d. Tempering ( Templando ).
e. Stress relief ( Enfatice el alivio ).
Q8 - 13 What heat treatment is characterized by holding
the part at the austenitizing temperature for some time
and then cooling in still air?
a. Normalizing ( Normalizando ). = R
b. Quenching ( Apagando ).
c. Annealing ( Templando ).
d. Tempering ( Templando ).
a. 1333F ( a ) = R
b. 9330F
c. 1560F
d. 3600C
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q8 - 15 Atoms in the solid ( frozen ). state:
a. 300 J/in.
b. 300,000 J/in.
c. 30,000 J/in. ( c ) = R
d. 3.633 J/in.
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q8 - 17 One way that atoms are added to a pure metal
to form an alloy is:
a. Peening ( Peening ).
b. Substitutionally ( Substitutionally ). = R
c. Automatically ( Automticamente ).
d. Solidification ( La solidificacin ).
e. Diffusion. ( La difusion ).
Q8 - 18 The process where carbon is added to the
surface of a steel to harden it is: .
a. Decarburization ( Decarburization ).
precipitacin ).
d. Quenching ( Apagando ).
a. BCT
b. FCC
c. BCC
d. All of the above ( Todos los anteriores ). = R
e. HCP
08 - 20 Which of the following usually follows
quenching?
b. Normalizing ( Normalizando ).
c. Annealing ( Templando ).
a. Annealing ( Templando ).
b. Tempering ( Templando ).
c. Quenching ( Apagando ).
d. Stress relieving ( El tensin relevando ). = R
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q8 - 22 Which of the following results in the softest
condition for carbon steel?
a. Annealing ( Templando ). = R
b. Quenching ( Apagando ).
c. Stress relieving ( El tensin relevando ).
d. Tempering ( Templando ).
e. Normalizing ( Normalizando ).
Q8 - 23 For a steel having a chemistry of: 0.16%
carbon, 0.84% manganese, .0.09% nickel, 0.25%
chromium, 0.052% copper, and 0.40% molybdenum, what
is its Carbon Equivalent?
a. 0.23
b. .034
c. .037
d. .041
e. 0.46 ( e ) = R
Q8 - 24 Stainless steels are defined as having at least
what percent chromium?
a. 7%
b. 12% ( b ) = R
c. 15%
d. 20%
e. 30%
Q8 - 25 Sensitization, or carbide precipitation, of austenitic stainless
steels can be reduced by which of the following methods?
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso ). = R
Q8 - 27 Hydrogen can diffuse into a solid metal at
room temperature.
a. True ( verdadero ). = R
b. False ( falso ).
Q8 - 28 Metals can dissolve into each other when
both are in the solid form.
a. True ( verdadero ). = R
b. False ( falso ).
Q8 - 29 The process whereby nitrogen is dissolved
into the surface of carbon steel is:
a. Sensitization ( La sensibilizacin ).
b. Nitrogen removal ( El levantamiento de nitrgeno ).
c. Carburizing ( Carburacin ).
d. Nitriding ( Nitruracion ). = R
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q8 - 30 Welding metallurgy is concerned with the
changes in the metals during welding.
a. True ( verdadero ). = R
b. False ( falso ).
Q9 - 1 A discontinuity is:
( Q9 - 1 Una discontinuidad es: ).
( Q9 - 3 Qu discontinuidad generalmente es
considerada la ms severa? ).
a. Porosity ( La porosidad ).
b. Incomplete fusion ( La fusin incompleta ).
c. Slag inclusion ( La inclusin de la escoria ).
d. Crack ( El crujido ). = R
e. Arc strike ( La huelga del arco ).
Q9 - 4 Which of the following discontinuities is less
likely to he found visually?
a. Undercut ( Socave ).
b. Overlap ( El traslapo ).
c. Crater crack ( fractura del crter ). = R
d. Incomplete fusion ( La fusin incompleta ).
e. All of the above ( Todos los anteriores ).
Q9 - 7 Of the following processes, which is unlikely to
have slag inclusions in a completed weld?
a. SMAW
b. PAW ( b ) = R
c. FCAW
d. SAW
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q9 - 8 The discontinuity that results from the
entrapment of gas within the weld cross section is
referred to as:
( Q9 - 8 llamado que La discontinuidad que es el
resultado de la trampa de gas dentro de la corte
transversal de la soldadura es: ).
a. Crack ( fractura ).
b. Slag inclusion ( inclusion de escoria ).
c. Incomplete fusion ( fusion incompleta ).
d. Porosity ( porosidad ). = R
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q9 - 9 What weld discontinuity results when the welder
travels too slowly, causing excess weld metal to flow
out of the joint and ay on the base metal surface
without fusing?
( Q9 - 9 lo que suelda los resultados de
discontinuidad cundo los viajes del soldador
demasiado despacio, causando el exceso sueldan
metal para fluir fuera de la junta y ay en la
superficie de metal baja sin fundir? ).
a. Undercut ( Socavado ).
b. Underfill ( Bajo la hartura ).
c. Overlap ( El traslapo ). = R
d. Incomplete fusion ( La fusin incompleta ).
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q9 - 10 What weld metal discontinuity results when
the welder fails to completely fill the weld groove?
( Q9 - 10 lo que suelda los resultados de
discontinuidad de metal cundo las faltas del
soldador llenen la ranura de la soldadura
completamente? ).
a. Underfill ( Uendrfill ). = R
b. Undercut ( Socave ).
c. Overlap ( El traslapo ).
b. Undercut ( Socavado ).
c. Overlap ( El traslapo ).
a. Porosity. ( La porosidad ).
b. Tungsten inclusion ( La inclusin del
Tungsteno ). = R
c. Slag inclusion ( La inclusin de la escoria ).
d. and b above ( a y b anteriores ).
e. b. and c above ( b y c anteriores ).
Q9 - 14 Which of the following is not a base metal
discontinuity resulting from improper steel making
practices
( Q9 - 14 Que de lo siguiente no es una discontinuidad
de metal baja que es el resultado de las prcticas de
fabricacin de acero impropias ).
a. Lamination ( La laminacin ).
b. Lamellar tear ( Lamellar rasgan ). = R
c. Seam ( La costura ).
d. Pipe shrinkage ( Conduzca por tuberas el
encogimiento ).
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Questions Q9 - 15 through Q9 - 19 refer to the figure
shown below
a. Lamination ( La laminacin ).
b. Porosity ( La porosidad ).
c. Lamellar tear ( Lamellar rasgan ). = R
d. Seam ( La costura ).
e. Lap ( El regazo ).
Q9 - 17 What discontinuity is shown by #12g?
a. Undercut ( Socavado ). = R
b. Underfill ( Underfill ).
c. Overlap ( El traslapo ).
d. Incomplete fusion ( La fusin incompleta )
e. Toe crack ( El crujido del dedo del pie ).
Q9 - 19 What discontinuity is shown by #10?
( Q9 - 19 Qu discontinuidad se muestra por #10? ).
a. Lamination ( La laminacin ).
b. Seam ( La costura ). = R
c. Delamination ( Delamination ).
a. Visual ( Visual ).
b. Penetrant ( Penetrante ).
c. Radiographic ( Radiografica ).
d. a and b above ( a y b anteriores ). = R
e. b and c above ( b y c anteriormente ).
Q10 - 2 To he most effective, visual inspection should
be performed:
a. AC ( a ) = R
b. DC
c. DCEP
d. b and c above ( b y c anteriormente ).
e. All of the above ( Todos los anteriores ).
Q10 - 5 What MT technique could he used for the
discovery of longitudinal flaws?
a. PT
b. MT
c. RT = R
d. VT
e. All of the above ( Todos los anteriores ).
QIO - 9 Which of the following statements is correct for
radiographic testing?
a. Crack ( crujido ).
b. Incomplete joint penetration ( La penetracin
incompleta en la junta ).
c. Porosity ( La porosidad ).
d. Lamination ( La laminacin ). = R
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q10 - 13 What device is used during radiography to
indicate the resolution sensitivity of a radiograph?
a. IQI ( IQI ). ( a ) = R
b. Dosimeter ( El dosmetro ).
a. Setup ( El arreglo ).
b. Calibration ( La calibracin ). = R
c. Standardization ( La estandarizacin ).
d. Synchronization ( La sincronizacin ).
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q10 - 16 As welded groove welds are usually inspected
ultrasonically using what technique?
a. ET
b. UT
c. RT
d. PT
e. MT
Q10 - 18 Which NDT method is considered to he a True
volumetric test?
a. RT
b. UT ( b ) = R
c. PT
d. MT
e. ET
Q10 - 19 Which NDT method uses an alternating
current coil?
a. MT
b. UT
c. ET
d. a and c above ( a y c anteriormente ). = R
e. b and c above ( b y c anteriormente ).
Q10 - 20 Changes in heat treatment can be measured
using which NDT method?
a. ET ( a ) = R
b. RT
c. MT
d. UT
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q10 - 21 Which of the following NDT methods can
detect surface cracks?
a. RT
b. UT
c. ET
d. PT
e. All of the above ( Todos los anteriores ). = R
Q10 - 22 Which NDT method is most likely to reveal
subsurface laminations in a rolled plate?
a. RT
b. UT
c. ET
d. MT
e. None of the above ( ninguno de los anteriores ).
Q10 - 23 Piezoelectricity is a property used by which
NDE method?
a. ET
b. UT
c. RT
d. a and b above ( a y b anteriores. ).
e. b and c above ( b y c anteriormente ).
Q10 - 24 Which is the best technique for orienting
magnetic lines of force when conducting MT testing?
a. 2% ( a ) = R
b. 4%
c. 5%
d. 7%
e. 9%
Q10 - 26 What is the basic element of evaluation in any
quality control program?
a. True ( verdadero ).
b. False ( falso )