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INSTITUTO UNIVERSITARIO POLITECNICO “SANTIAGO MARIÑO”

DIVISIÓN DE ADMISION Y CONTROL DE ESTUDIOS


PLAN DE EVALUACIÓN SEMESTRE 2021-2
MATERIA: INGLES II SECCIÓN: D
PROFESORA: MARGLYS BARRERO
ESTUDIANTE: ALEJANDRO HERNANDEZ
1.-QUE SON LOS ADJETIVOS Y ADVERBIOS? DA EJEMPLO COMPLETO DE COMO SE USA CADA
UNO (EJEMPLOS CON ORACIONES COMPLETAS EN INGLÉS)

Un adjetivo es una palabra o frase que nombra un atributo, describe un sustantivo o


pronombre.
Ejemplos:
 She is a kind person .
 l need to get over this mental breakdown.

Un adverbio es una palabra que describe o da más información sobre un verbo, adjetivo o
frase.
 She kindly helped me last week.
 My boss keeps on exploiting me, mentally and physically.

2.-COMO ELABORAR COMPARATIVOS Y SUPERLATIVOS EN INGLÉS? DA EJEMPLO COMPLETO


DE COMO SE USA CADA UNO (EJEMPLOS CON ORACIONES COMPLETAS EN INGLÉS)

Para formar el comparativo, usamos el sufijo -er con adjetivos de una sílaba
 tall -> taller [I'm taller than her] - Superlative: I'm the tallest person in my family
 cold -> colder [It's colder today than yesterday] - Superlative: It's the coldest day of the
year
Los adjetivos de dos sílabas que terminan en -y cambian y por i y toman las terminaciones -er y
–est
 easy -> easier [English is easier than Arabic] - Superlative: It's probably the easiest
language l know
 happy -> happier [I want you to be happier] - Superlative: Today is the happiest day of
my life
Los adjetivos de tres o más sílabas forman el comparativo con más / menos
 nteresting -> more interesting [This book is more interesting than the other] -
Superlative: This is the most interesting book I've ever read
 stubborn -> more stubborn [She's more stubborn than me] - Superlative: She's the most
stubborn person I've ever seen

3.- ¿CUÁL ES EL ORDEN DE LOS ADJETIVOS EN INGLÉS? EJEMPLO DE ORACIONES USANDO LOS
ADJETIVOS EN EL ORDEN MENCIONADO EN ESTA RESPUESTA.

Los adjetivos que describen opiniones o actitudes (por ejemplo, bello) suelen ir primero, antes
que los más neutrales y fácticos (por ejemplo, negro):

 He has bought a beautiful black car


 She's got an amazing yellow shirt

4.-ESCRIBE UN EJEMPLOS DE COMPARACIONES EN INGLES CON CADA UNO DE LOS SIGUIENTES


ADJETIVOS: GOOD, BAD, LARGE, SMALL, IMPORTANT, HAPPY, BUSY, FAST, EXPENSIVE, LITTLE.
 Good: My English is better than his
 Bad: His English is worse than mine
 Large: This island is larger than the other
 Small: This room is smaller than the one l had
 Important: English is more important than Javanese
 Happy: You're happier than me
 Busy: She's busier than me today
 Fast: We are faster than them
 Expensive: Why is this are more expensive than the one I saw yesterday?
 Little: I was littler than you [although it's less often used than smaller]
5 EJEMPLOS DE SUPERLATIVOS CON LOS SIGUIENTES ADJETIVOS: GOOD, BAD, LARGE, SMALL,
IMPORTANT, LITTLE, EXPENSIVE, HAPPY, BUSY, FAST.

 Good: It's the best song ever


 Bad: That's probably the worst place I've ever been to
 Large: Brazil is the largest country in South America
 Small: Vatican City is the smallest country in the world
 Important: This is the most important advice I've ever heard
 Happy: Today was the happiest day of my life
 Busy: You are the busiest person I know
 Fast: That's the fastest car in the world
 Expensive: She's bought the most expensive house in the city
 Little: She was the littlest baby in the family [although it's less often used than smallest]

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