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PRIMER AÑO

INGLÉS

MARMISSOLLE, GABRIELA
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About Me

Hello, I`m Peter. My birthday is on February 10th. I`m 13 years old, I


live in Tandil, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

I live with my mom, my little brother and my sister Estela. I go to Libertas secondary
school, I like Maths and PE, but I hate Science. I usually go to a club and I play tennis,
football and handball.

At the weekends I hang out with my friends, we listen to trap music, we skate and play
videogames. When I`m not with them I watch Netflix horror movies, my favorite one is
“IT”. I also like watching football matches on TV.

Read and complete the activities.

1. Classify the words that are in bold. (Clasifica las palabras que aparecen en el texto
en negrita en las categorías que aparecen debajo).
Month of the Year: ___February_________
Activities: play videogames, _________, ___________, ________, __________,
_________.
Subjects: _________, __________, ___________.
Family Members: _________, ___________, __________.
City: _____________
Sports: _________, __________, ___________.
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2. Complete the sentences. (Completa las oraciones con la información que aparece en
el texto).
a- His name is_______________.
b- He is ________________ years old.
c- He lives in______________.
d- He studies at__________________.
e- He has got_________brother.

3- Answer the following questions. (Responde las preguntas acerca tuyo)

a- What is your name?


b- How old are you?
c- Where do you live?
d- Where do you study?
e- Have you got brothers or sisters?

4- Complete Peter´s profile (con la información del texto, completa el perfil de Facebook que
aparece en la siguiente página).
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Final Task
Make your own profile and describe it (Realiza tu propio perfil de facebook y luego
escribe una breve descripción personal, tomando como punto de partida el texto sobre
Peter).
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ENDANGERED ANIMALS
1. Watch the following video. (Mira el siguiente video)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kxvH_CfB0ds

2. Write a short paragraph in Spanish explaining the ideas of the video. (Escribe un
párrafo en español explicando las ideas principales expuestas en el video).

3. Answer (responde las siguientes preguntas, ayúdate con un diccionario para realizar
la tarea).

- What do you think about habitat loss?


- What can we do to stop it?

4. Read the following text about an endangered animal and put the headings in the
correct place. (Poner los siguientes títulos A, B y C en las líneas punteadas acorde a
la información que aparece en cada párrafo)

A) WHY ARE PANDAS IN DANGER?


B) WHAT ARE PANDAS LIKE?
C) HOW MANY PANDAS ARE IN THE WORLD?

PANDAS

.....................................................
Pandas are big, black and white mammals. They have got a white body and head, and black
legs, ears and eyes patches. They can climb trees and sit like a human. They are quiet
and solitary. They aren’t aggressive; but you mustn’t get near them. They are dangerous
because they are strong!
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..................................................
There are about 1000 pandas that live in bamboo forests in the mountains of central China.
In winter they come down to low areas. They don’t hibernate.

.........................................
Pandas eat 30 kilos of green bamboo every day. Today, there are many town and villages in
central China. There aren’t many bamboo forests and pandas can’t find enough
food. People must stop cutting down trees and destroying their habitat.

5. Complete the chart with information from the text. (Completa el cuadro con información
del texto)

DESCRIPTION
OF THE
ANIMAL

HABITAT

POPULATION

FOOD

ABILITIES

REASONS WHY
IT’S IN DANGER

6. True or false? (Verdadero o falso)


· Pandas hibernate in winter. __
· They like being with other animals. __
· They live in the center of China. __
· There are a lot of bamboo forests. __

7. Create a poster with your phone or computer with information about an endangered
animal.
El poster puede ser realizado en sus carpetas, con sus celulares o computadoras. Debe
incluir información relevante que investiguen sobre los animales y se deben utilizar los
conocimientos previos. Encontrarán un ejemplo a continuación.
IDEAS A INCLUIR:
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HÁBITAT, CLASIFICACIÓN, DESCRIPCIÓN FÍSICA, ALIMENTACIÓN,


CARACTERÍSTICAS PROPIAS, RAZONES POR LAS QUE ESTÁ EN PELIGRO.

What can they do?


Hacemos uso de CAN (poder) y CAN’T (no poder) para expresar habilidades.

FORMA: Sujeto (quien puede o no hacer algo) + CAN/CAN´T + ACCIÓN

EJEMPLOS: Parrots can fly very well.

Parrots can’t swim underwater.

1. Read and T o F. Lee y decide si las oraciones son verdaderas o falsas, expresando tu
decisión con T o F.
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2. Make ✓ or X and create sentences. Hace un tic o una cruz de acuerdo a las
habilidades de los animals y crea oraciones sobre ellos.

We must Project animals!


Retomamos una frase del texto para analizar el uso de MUST y MUSTN’T.
Usamos must para indicar deber u obligación de hacer algo; podríamos traducirlo como
tener que o deber. En su forma negativa, mustn't indica prohibición.
FORMA: SUJETO + MUST/MUSTN’T + ACCIÓN
EJEMPLOS: WE MUST PROTECT ENDANGERED SPECIES.
WE MUSTN’T DESTROY THEIR HABITATS.
_._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._._
When we visit national parks, nature reserves and green spaces we must follow some
rules to preserve the species.
1. Complete the rules with MUST or MUSTN’T. Completa las reglas
usando los modales.
- You _____ respect nature. This is the home of many animals and plants.
- You ______ feed or approach animals.
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- You ______ pick flowers or cut down trees.

- You ______make fires only in designated fire pits.

- You ______ pack out all garbage.

2. Add two more. Agrega dos reglas más.


3. Integrate the use of CAN, CAN’T, MUST and MUSTN’T in the
following paragraph. Completa el siguiente parrafo integrando los
modales aprendidos.
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Present simple
Usos del Presente Simple: Primero van a ver el video, luego realizarán las actividades que
aparecen en la siguiente página.
https://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/grammar/beginner-grammar/present-simple
Daisy is chatting to her brother Oliver, and his best mate Alfie, about her new boyfriend. Daisy
and Oliver’s mum is working in Thailand this week.

We use the present simple to talk about repeated actions or events, permanent states or
things which are always true. To find out more about the present simple, read and listen
to the conversation below.

Can you give me some examples?

Yes, of course. We use the present simple to talk about things which are repeated every day,
every week, every year, etc.

I usually get up at 7 o'clock.


During the week I have swimming practice on Mondays, I do taekwondo on Tuesdays and
tennis on Thursdays.
We always go on holiday in the summer.

I see. And you use words for explaining more about the time too.

Yes, we often use adverbs of frequency sometimes, often, usually or other time expressions
like on Mondays, twice a week or in the summer.

What about permanent states? What does that mean?

Permanent states are situations or feelings which are not temporary.

I like him a lot.


Sophie works as a travel writer.
They live in London.

We also use the present simple for general facts, for example when talking about science or
geography.

Thailand is really hot at this time of year.


Snakes live on the ground, in trees and in water.

So what do I need to know about forming the present simple?

The main thing is that the third person singular forms end in -s or -es. That's for he, she or it.

He watches black and white films at his cinema club on Wednesdays.


He thinks chess is a sport!

OK, and the other forms don't end in -s or -es? I watch TV a lot. We think Coldplay are boring.

Correct!

What about questions and negatives?


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For most verbs we use the present simple of the verb do/does + subject +
infinitive without to to form questions.

Do you see him on Wednesdays then?


Does Jack like sports?

For negatives we use the subject + do/does + not + infinitive without to.

Daisy and Jack don't go out together much at the weekend.


I don't think Coldplay are boring.

To go back to the idea of permanent and temporary things, what about this sentence: Is your
mum in Thailand this week? Isn't that temporary?

Yes, it is. That's a very good point. Normally we use the present simple for permanent states,
and the present continuous for temporary states, but some verbs are thought of as State Verbs
and they are not usually used in the continuous form.

And the verb to be is one of those verbs?

Exactly! So even though staying in Thailand is temporary, we use the present simple with the
verb to be. Here's another example:

How's Daisy? Is she with you?

But that isn't the question form you just told me about! Where's the do?

Ah, no. I said 'for most verbs we use do in questions'. The verb to be is different and so are
modal verbs like can. We'll look at the verb to be separately because it's different and very
common.

What are the other state verbs?

We'll look at those when we look at the Present Continuous. Any more questions?

Yes, what about: The train leaves at 5 in the morning? Isn't that talking about an event in the
future?

Yes, it is, but it's also a repeated event. This is sometimes called the 'timetable future'.

OK, I have a maths class in a minute, so I have to go.

Good use of the 'timetable future'! Bye!


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4- Para finalizar van a escribir un breve párrafo, redactando las actividades que realizan
todos los días.
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