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5499 5559 1 PB PDF
5499 5559 1 PB PDF
1, 59-64, 1996
Maracaibo. Venezuela
Abshact
Severa! aspects of mango wlne productton were studied, ustng the "HUacha Crtollo" varlety. Fruit
composltlon was : 15.25% peel, 29.31% seed and 55.44% edJble puJp on a base welght per cent. The
soluble soUds were 17 0 Brtx, detenntned by refractometry; total actdJty was 0.53 w/v %, expressed as
tartartc acld. After selecting, washtng and manualJy depuJplng the frutt , the Jutce was extracted and
dlluted wlth 0.5 lt of water per kilo of pulpo The dtJuted julce was adJusted to 21 0 Brtx and fermented
with a straJn of Saccha.romyces cerevisiae var chanson; tbe lnoculum was 10% of total volume of the
must, and the medium was enrtched wlth ammonlum phosphate. Both the substrate and the fennented
jutce were characterized by detenn1n1ng soluble solids, total acldlty, pH, nutrtents and ethyl alcohol
concentratlon. The balance ofaclds (0.32 w/v%), sugar (0.075 w/v %) and ethyl alcohol (13.69 v/v %)
ls good and indicates that there was a good fermentatlon, free of bactertal contamlnation. The mango
wine obtatned may be classlfled as a d.ry whlte wtne.
Key words: Mango. w1ne.
Tabla 1
Producción de Biomasa y Etanol bajo condjciones aeróbicas por S. Cerevísiae var chanson
en Jugo de Mangoa
Tabla 2
Tabla 3
Análisis F1sico-químico de Néctar, Mosto y Vino de Mango
7 . Garass1n1. 1.A.: Microbiología Tecnológica. 14. Cooke, G.M. and Berg, H.W.: A re-e.xam1na
Ediciones de la Biblioteca. Universidad Cen tion oC varletal table wine processing prac
tral de Venezuela. Caracas. 1964. n
tices 111 California. Clartflcatlon, stabUlza
8. Czyhzv1nctw, K,: The technology of passton tlon, aglng and bottllng. Am. J. Enol. vitlc. ,
frult and mango w1ne. Am. J. Enol. vtt1c. Vol. Vol 35, N2 (1984), 137- 142.
17, N~ 1, (1966L 27 - 30. 15. Van Bajen, J.: ConservacIón y FeJIDentaclón
9. Kupina, S.A: Slmultaneous quantitatJon of del Vino. DCurso sobre Producción de Vinos
glycerol, acetic acJd and ethanol 111 grape Blancos y Rosados. Centro de Desarrollo
Julce by high performance liquJd chromatog Vitícola tropical, Estado Zulla, 1986.
raphy. Am. L. Enol. VltiC., Vol. 35, NI! 2 16. Wlthy, L.M. and Lodge, N.: KiwI fruJt \Vine:
(1984), 59 - 62. Productlon and Evaluatlon. Am. J. EnoL
10. Navarro. J . M. and Durand G.: Fermentatlon vltlc. Vol. 33 N° 4, (1982), 191-193.
Alcohollque: lnfluence de la temperature 17.VanBalen, J.: EmbotelladodelVlno.IlCurso
surl acumulatlon d' alcohol daos les celules sobre la Producción Vltícola tropical, Estado
de levures. Am. Microbio., Vol. 129 B, (1978). ZulJa, 1986.
215 - 221. 18. Amertne, M. A. Y Ough e.s.: Anállsls de
] 1. Ouggh, C.S.: Fermentatlon rates of grape Mostos y Vinos. Editorial AcJibla, Zaragoza.
JuJce n. Effect of lnltlal Brtx. pH and fermen 1976.
tatlon temperature. AM. J. Eno!. vltlc. , Vol. 19. A.OA C.: Offlc1al Methods and AnaIysls. As
17, N°¿ 1. (1966). 20-26. soclatlon of Omclal Analyttcal Chem1sts,
12. StrehaJano P. and Goma G.: Effect of tnJtlal WashJngtom. D.C., 1975.
sustrate concentratlon on two wloe yeasts: 20. Noms. J. R and RJbbons, D.W. : Methods In
Re1atlon between glucose sensltlvtty and Mlcroblology. AcademJc Press, Londan.
ethanolln.hlbttlonAm. J. EnoJ. vttlc .. Vol. 34, 1969.
N2 1, (1983), 1.5.
21. Stanter, R. Y., DougorotfM. andAdelberg. E.
13. Unda, L.: Mlcroblologla de la Fermentación A.: The Microblal WorJd . Prentlce Hall, Inc. ,
de la Uva para vino. TI Curso sobre Produc New York. 1970.
ción de Vinos Blancos y Rosados . Centro de
Desarrollo Vlticola Tropical , Edo. Zulla,
1986.
RecibJdo el 20 de Junio de 1995
En forma revisada el 1 de Noviembre de 1995