Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
despedidas, p. 4 ser, p. 9
© Jeremy Woodhouse/
Capítulo 3
Así es mi familia, p. 59 Así es mi familia, p. 60 1. The verb tener and tener… años, p. 65
La familia, los parientes y los 2. Descriptive adjectives, p. 68
Fotostock America, Inc.
Capítulo 4
¡A la mesa!, p. 87 ¡A la mesa!, p. 88 1. The verb gustar, p. 93
Las comidas y las bebidas, p. 99 2. Stem-changing verbs, p. 102
Images/GettyImages, Inc.
Hill Street Studios/Blend
Capítulo 5
Nuestro tiempo libre, p. 121 Nuestro tiempo libre, p. 122 1. Yo-irregular verbs; including saber
Los colores, p. 126 and conocer p. 131
© Ingolf Pompe 31/Alamy
vi • Contenido
La isla de Puerto Rico, p. 45 Para leer: Salamanca: Un clásico, p. 53 VideoEscenas: ¿Estudiamos o no?,
La vida universitaria en el mundo Para conversar: El fin de semana, p. 49
hispano, p. 48 p. 54 Repaso de vocabulario activo, p. 58
Para escribir: ¿Soy un/a estudiante
típico/a?, p. 55
Para ver y escuchar: Una visita a la
UNAM, p. 56
Los hispanos en Estados Para leer: El español en Estados VideoEscenas: Mi cuñado favorito,
Unidos, p. 67 Unidos, p. 81 p. 76
La familia hispana, p. 73 Para conversar: Las personas Repaso de vocabulario activo, p. 86
especiales, p. 82
Para escribir: Retrato de familia, p. 83
Para ver y escuchar: Todo en familia,
p. 85
Cuba y la República Dominicana, Para leer: La realidad virtual, p. 150 VideoEscenas: Un fin de semana en
p. 130 Para conversar: Un día sin clases, Sevilla, p. 141
El fútbol: Rey de los p. 151 Repaso de vocabulario activo,
deportes, p. 145 Para escribir: Tu tiempo libre en la p. 155
universidad, p. 152 Proyecto, p. 156
Para ver y escuchar: ¡Feliz fin de
semana!, p. 154
Contenido • vii
Left: © deansanderson/
El trabajo y las profesiones, p. 173
Left: © deansanderson/iStockphoto; Right: © Viorika/iStockphoto
ser/ir, p. 176
El trabajo, p. 173
4. Direct object pronouns, p. 181
iStockphoto
Capítulo 7
Por la ciudad, p. 189 Por la ciudad, p. 190 1. Prepositions, p. 194
En el centro de la ciudad, p. 192 2. Demonstrative adjectives and
© Raga/mauritius images/
Capítulo 8
De compras, p. 223 De compras, p. 224 1. Emphasizing possession: Stressed
Blend Images/SUPERSTOCK
Capítulo 9
La salud, p. 257 La salud, p. 258 1. Usted/Ustedes commands, p. 262
Blend Images/SUPERSTOCK
Capítulo 10
Así es mi casa, p. 291 Así es mi casa, p. 292 1. Tú commands, p. 299
En nuestra casa, p. 294 2. Perfect tenses, p. 304
© age fotostock Spain,
viii • Contenido
Argentina y Chile, p. 198 Para leer: El Tortoni: Café con VideoEscenas: Y ¿luego
El transporte en las ciudades historia, p. 216 fueron al cine?, p. 207
hispanas, p. 202 Para conversar: ¿Qué compramos?, Repaso de vocabulario activo,
p. 217 p. 221
Para escribir: Tres días en Santiago
o en Buenos Aires, p. 218
Para ver y escuchar: La plaza:
Corazón de la ciudad, p. 220
Perú, Ecuador y Bolivia, p. 236 Para leer: Peseta: La democratización VideoEscenas: ¿Qué le
La ropa tradicional, p. 241 de lo exclusivo, p. 251 compro?, p. 245
Para conversar: El equipaje perdido, Repaso de vocabulario activo,
p. 252 pp. 255, 256
Para escribir: La ropa aquí y allá,
p. 253
Para ver y escuchar: El arte del
tejido: Una tradición viva, p. 254
Paraguay y Uruguay, p. 302 Para leer: Gaudí y Barcelona, p. 319 VideoEscenas: ¡Hazlo tú!, p. 311
El patio de las casas hispanas: Un Para conversar: Bienes raíces, p. 320 Repaso de vocabulario activo,
parque privado, p. 310 Para escribir: Dos casas, p. 322 pp. 324, 325
Para ver y escuchar: Los patios de Proyecto, p. 326
Andalucía, p. 323
Contenido • ix
Capítulo 12
Vive la naturaleza, p. 365 Vive la naturaleza, p. 366 1. Para and por (A summary), p. 373
Vacaciones al aire libre, p. 371 2. The subjunctive with expressions
En el campo, p. 371 of doubt or negation, p. 379
En la selva, p. 371 3. Se + verb constructions, p. 384
© Cultura Creative
La naturaleza y el medio
ambiente, p. 375
(RF)/Alamy
Capítulo 13
De viaje, p. 391 De viaje, p. 392 1. The subjunctive with impersonal
Se van de viaje, p. 394 expressions (A summary), p. 397
Photographer’s Choice RF/
p. 411
Capítulo 14
El mundo moderno, p. 423 El mundo moderno, p. 424 1. Nosotros (Let’s) commands, p. 434
© BrazilPhotos.com/Alamy
Capítulo 15
El mundo en las noticias, El mundo en las noticias, p. 456 1. The subjunctive with time
p. 455 Tu opinión sobre los problemas expressions, p. 463
© Erik Lesser/ZUMA Press/
x• Contenido
Costa Rica, p. 378 Para leer: Cinco horas de pura VideoEscenas: ¡Vamos a
Los parques nacionales en el adrenalina, p. 386 Cuzco!, p. 383
mundo hispano, p. 382 Para conversar: Una excursión, p. 387 Repaso de vocabulario activo,
Para escribir: Una carta, p. 388 p. 390
Para ver y escuchar: Ollantaytambo:
parque nacional en peligro, p. 389
El español en los medios de Para leer: El nuevo periodismo, p. 474 VideoEscenas: Alcaldes
comunicación en Estados Unidos, Para conversar: Un noticiero, p. 475 unidos, p. 470
p. 462
Para escribir: Una propuesta para el Repaso de vocabulario activo, p. 479
El servicio voluntario y el presidente de Estados Unidos, p. 476 Proyecto, p. 480
activismo estudiantil, p. 466
Para ver y escuchar: CLUES:
Ayuda a los inmigrantes, p. 477
Contenido • xi
ACTFL Standards. From its first edition, Dicho y hecho has provided a framework for the development of language
skills in activities that focus on meaningful and achievable communication. In recent editions, ACTFL’s five Cs
(communication, culture, connections, comparisons, and communities) have informed explanations, activities,
culture notes, and cultural essays, strengthening the fabric of the entire program. This edition maximizes students’
opportunities to develop all modes of communication (interpersonal, interpretive and presentational) by ensuring
that all activities require interpreting and/or producing a message, and that there are more opportunities to listen
and write than ever before.
Grammar as a means for communication. New grammar is first presented in context, allowing students to
see it as a means for communication and observe how it works before a formal presentation is offered. Grammar
explanations continue to be precise and simple, with clear charts and abundant examples that reinforce the
xii • Preface
High-frequency vocabulary and active use. Thematic units in each chapter present a selection of varied,
practical, and high-frequency vocabulary in visual and written contexts. Activities range from identification in
the chapter-opening art scenes and other input-based exercises (e.g. categorizing, associations, etc.) to personal
expression and situational conversations that require use of the new vocabulary, resulting in effective acquisition of
new words.
Diverse and engaging activities. Dicho y hecho combines a broad array of class-tested and innovative
activities that involve all language skills and communicative modes and range from input processing, to guided
and structured output and opportunities for spontaneous and open-ended expression. Whole-class activities are
interwoven with individual, paired, and small group exercises, all of which are sequenced to provide a varied pace
and rhythm to every class meeting.
Flexible and easy-to-adapt. Dicho y hecho Edition 10 offers great flexibility to fit the increasing variety of
course formats, contact hours, and determinations of scope for beginning level courses. The program is available
in its traditional 15-chapter format, or in a briefer 12-chapter format, each of which is thoroughly supported by
WileyPLUS, an innovative, research-based, online environment for effective teaching and learning that supplements
and complements the printed book.
Preface • xiii
xiv • Preface
Overview
Chapter openers establish the theme and Learning Objectives
and set the cultural focus, listing all of the chapter’s vocabulary,
grammar, and culture sections, as well as the topics around which
skills will be developed in the Dicho y hecho section.
5
© Ingolf Pompe 31/Alamy
Capítulo
Nuestro
tiempo
libre
Así se dice Cultura
• Nuestro tiempo libre 122 • Cuba y la República Dominicana 130
Los colores
Más actividades y deportes • El fútbol: Rey de los deportes 145
Dicho y hecho
Así se forma • Para leer: La realidad virtual 150
• Yo-irregular verbs; including saber and conocer 131 • Para conversar: Un día sin clases 151
• The present progressive 146 • Para ver y escuchar: ¡Feliz fin de semana! 154
Entrando al tema
Dicho_c05_121-156SEhr3_v7.0.1.indd 121 10/7/14 12:51 PM
Visual Walkthrough • xv
correr
difficult to understand
Pronunciación: Practice the
pronunciation of the chapter
vocabulary and particular sounds of
Spanish in WileyPLUS.
provides audio for each of videojuegos? Y sus amigas, ¿tocan la guitarra también?, ¿cantan? En tu opinión, ¿se divierten?
Puedes encontrar más preguntas de comprensión en WileyPLUS y en el Book Companion Site (BCS).
1Remember that the letters in parenthesis following a verb—for example,
forms.
(I would like
conocer
Así se forma
Quiero conocer ? Yo conozco el to dance salsa
Estudiante B:
Sí, sé esquiar.
de bailes de Cuba I am not able Estudiante A:
¿Conoces los tipos nces: here (because
there is not ¿Esquías con
frecuencia? ¿Dón
these two sente
rence between ssor Velasco is. h space , etc.). de esquías?
Notice the diffe co. I know who Profe
enoug
profe sor Velas PAlAbrAs útil
Sé quién es el I know Professor
Velasco. es Nombre
s cuál es la capit
al de Puerto Rico?
ores profesiona
Es San Juan, mi
padre la conoce/sa
be
Nuestro tiempo
libre • 131
[5.11] Deport
ista
si conoce a estos
Modelo: Sergi
s famosos.
atletas. Usa las
categorías del
En parejas, pregu
nta a tu compañero
6. ¿Conoces/Sabe (he used to live) allí. cuadro (box). /a
connections. Formal
es…? Or, No, no sé
Nota de lengua
quién es.
1. Serena Willia
ms
2. Albert Pujols
Ehr3_v7.0.1.indd 131 4. Tony Romo
c05_121-156S 3. Rafael Nadal
Explanations feature
futbolista
jugador de básq
Así se FormA
Así se dice
de tu
rte (share) las sugerencias
de 4 o 5 personas, compa
Paso 2. Ahora, en grupos agree) con sus sugerencias?
: ¿estás de acuerdo (do you
compañero/a. Después explica
ncias?
¿Tiene el grupo otras sugere
136 • Capítulo 5
124 • Capítulo 5
Situaciones
v7.0.1.indd 136
v7.0.1.indd 124
Dicho_c05_121-156SEhr3_ 10/7/14 12:52 PM
Cultura
SUPERSTOCK
SUPERSTOCK
Corbis/
El fútbol: Re
Cultura
IT Stock/
y de los depo
República Domi
nicana rtes
Cuba
Dominican a AN TES dE
LEE R
Cuba y la República 1. Si te gustan
los deportes, ¿vas
LEE R ana? deportes por tele a ver partidos
AN TES dE influencia afric visión? Cuando en vivo (live)?, Use PowerPoint
hay una fuerte (any) tradición vas a un partido ¿ves muc Slide
presentar esta secci s para
Estados Unidos o ritual? en vivo, ¿particip hos
de la cultura de s. as de alguna ón de cultura.
¿En qué aspectos y otros elemento 2. ¿Faltarías (wou
ica, la comida ld you miss) al
Piensa en la mús lar por su agra
dable trabajo para ver
un juego?
ino turístico popu encia
na son un dest una fuerte pres Para los dominica
Cuba y la Repú
blica Dominica caracterizada por baile, comida,
e béisbol es el depo nos, los puertorriqueños,
ral, y por su rica cultura la mús ica y rte más importan los cubanos y
clima y belleza
natu
es. Esta influ encia se nota en hispano, y la may
or parte de la
te. Sin embargo los venezolanos,
, para gran part el
sus habitant
africana entre iciones religiosa
s. En muchos país
es hispanos, el
gente del plan
eta, e del mundo
incluso (even)
en algunas trad Los aficionados fútbol es más que el fútbol es el rey de los depo
un deporte. ¡Es rtes.
om
el estadio o por
baile simultáneamente televisión, es una religión. Ver un
La música y el icionales pero
caribeña son trad uso de tambores (drums) com
o La pasión por
de la Copa Mun
el fútbol aumenta obligación. partido
tipos de música el dial. Durante la al máximo cada
Los siguientes icular, se nota unos videos competencia, los cuat ro años con la celebrac
hoy en día. En part ano. Busc a por Internet miss) ni un solo
partido. El fútb afici ión
muy popu lares
que tienen origen
afric
ce más difícil bailar? ejemplo, en muc ol no respeta hora onados no se pierden (don’t
bon gós, l pare hos países los rios (schedules)
la conga y los gusta más? ¿Cuá para ver jugar empleados pon ni lugares, por
anos) iente. ¿Cuál te ony Santos, etc. a sus equipos en televisores
los orishas (cub de la música sigu o Infinito, Anth favoritos. Los en sus lugares
NewsCom
héroes nacional futb de trab
Luis Guerra, Grup es y mundiales. olistas talentos ajo
Images
El merengue: es. Busca por Inte dES PUé S dE capitán del equ
ntes de estos país asistir? LEE R nacional de Esta
ipo
música más recie
[5.3] ¿Qué te gusta hacer? Hay estilos de
orishas y Wilo D’Ne w. ¿A qué concierto
preferirías
.
1. Investiga la
última (last) Copa
semifinalistas?
¿Quién ganó?
Mundial de la
FIFA. ¿Quiénes
Unidos en la Copdos
Mundial de 201 a
0.
bebida África e indígena
La comida y la
fueron los cuat
Ebet Roberts
encias de España,
Paso 1. Tu compañero/a y tú van a entrevistarse (interview each other) sobre las actividades La comida cuba
na y la dominica
na tienen influ
(okra), los gand
ules (pigeon peas
), el plátano mac
ientes y
ho 2. ¿Qué equipos
y cam
comunidad? Com peonatos (championships) son
ro
Photos
minicano) – ianoche’ Man
. Unidos? Sándwich ‘med
cantante del grup Ropa vieja
cy /Alamy
con mojo
Me gusta nadar.
/©AP/Wide World
Estudiante B: Cong rí Yuca
tock
ba
de la religión yoru
La religión con creencias
Estudiante A: ¿Nadas con frecuencia? ¿prefieres nadar en una piscina
(Argentina) es
LEE R considerado uno
dES PUé S dE ida te gustaría mejores futbolis de los
char? o ¿qué com En 2010, Espa
te gustaría escu ña ganó la Cop tas del
tipos de música Argentina ha a mundo.
1. ¿Cuál de los ganado la Cop Mundial.
PAlAbrAs útiles
ida caribeña
probar?
rnet los lugares
y actividades turís
ticas más com unes de Cuba y
aría visitar?
Muchos jóvenes
a ser futbolistas aspiran
(1978, 1986)
1950).
y Uruguay otra
a dos veces
s dos (1930,
res que te gust
Com 2. Busca por Inte inicana. ¿Cuáles son los luga famosos.
blica Dom
la película la Repú
movie
Una mujer sant
era
PRESS.com/
Times/Tampa
la revista no
En el café cuba en el azúcar magazine INVEStIG@
tradicional, pon EN INtERNEt
hacer trabajo voluntario to do volunteer work ¿Cuándo empieza
tockphoto
aración. Así
BayTimes/ZUMA
después.
a las cartas/al ajedrez/a los juegos de mesa cards/chess/board games
patinar (sobre ruedas)
130 • Capítulo
5 to skate (rollerblade) Nuestro tiempo
libre • 145
PM
Dicho_c05_121-1
56SEhr3_v7.
0.1.indd 130
Investig@ en Internet 10/7/14 12:52
PM
En mi experiencia
en mi experiencia This feature, new to the
John, boise, id tenth edition, involves real
Osa/EPA/Newscom
la Osa/EPA/Newscom
“I thought I’d get to practice playing experiences recounted by
soccer when I spent two months in students raised in the U.S.
the Dominican Republic, but baseball who studied or lived abroad in
is definitely the preferred sport. They
Spanish-speaking countries.
de la
have a league called the Liga de Béisbol
Their descriptions of sometimes
Enrique de
Profesional de la República Dominicana
Enrique
with six teams spread across the island; humorous misunderstandings
many of the players eventually join U.S. and situations they encountered
Major League teams. The champion of LIDOM plays in the yearly Caribbean Series constitute first-hand examples
against Mexico, Venezuela, Cuba, and Puerto Rico. I lived in Santo Domingo in
2013 and since that team won the LIDOM, it was a lot of fun!”
of cross-cultural comparisons.
Each anecdote is followed with
The Dominican Republic holds the greatest number of Caribbean Series personalized questions for
championships. Do you know of any Dominican players on U.S. baseball teams? students to make connections
If not, do a quick search on Internet. What other professional sports in the U.S.
attract athletes from other nations?
to their own lives and to
understand that all cultures have
underlying values and ways of
Capítulo 5
making sense of the world.
6SEhr3_v7.0.1.indd 126
VideoEscenas
10/7/14 12:51 PM
A VE R EL VId
EO
describe mejor (best) la
idea the general context and triggering
afirmación que
Paso 1. Mira el
video una vez y selecciona la
recall of vocabulary, to comprehension
principal.
Rocío y Carmen
hacen planes par
a el fin de sem
planes para el
ana.
fin de semana. questions that check for understanding,
hablan sobre sus Rocío y Carme
n se
Rocío y Carmen
(again), prestan
do ate nció n a los detalle
s, y marca
maciones ahora
para encuentran (ru
er) en el
n into each
Par que del
and expansion questions that invite
a el video otra vez ión. Lee las afir oth
rid (España).
2.
personal or critical response. Video for
pas o Mir a afir mac
ad para cad Retiro, en Mad
es que son verd
todas las opcion uch ar más ate ntamente.
s debes esc
saber qué detalle
1. Rocío va a… jugar un partido
de fútbol. VideoEscenas can be found in WileyPLUS.
ver la tele. ir de compras.
io.
salir con su nov
de fútbol.
ver un partido
2. Carmen va a… pasear por Sev
illa.
a. cleta.
visitar a su prim montar en bici
par que s.
ir a todos los
es:
a las sigu ientes oracion
paso 3. Complet a Sevilla?
sale Carmen par
1. ¿Cuándo men?
Rocío para Car
daciones tiene
2. ¿Qué recomen
EO
VE R EL VId a el fin de sem
ana.
dE SP Ué S dE e a su ciudad par
os, ima gin en que Carmen vien
En grupos pequeñ a ella ?
s tienen par
¿Qué sugerencia
puede ir a …
que visitar…
Modelo: tiene
libre • 141
Nuestro tiempo
PM
10/7/14 12:52
Dicho_c05_121
-156SEhr3_v7.0
.1.indd 141
Visual Walkthrough • xix
and jot down what you understood as its main idea before continuing to the a. Cuando el canal Fox, en Argentina, televisa un partido de fútbol, ¿cómo saben
next paragraph. For example, read the first paragraph and determine which of los espectadores qué ocurre?
these is the main idea: b. ¿Por qué están perplejos los turistas que están en el bar?
In Argentina, there are two channels that televise soccer games in very 3. Si fueras (If you were) un fanático del fútbol en Argentina, verías los juegos en Fox
Partido de la Liga de different ways. o pagarías (would you pay) para verlos en TyC Sports? En grupos pequeños, discutan
Campeones entre el
Barcelona y el Paris St. In Argentina, many soccer fans become hypnotized while watching games sus ideas en español.
Germain. on television.
Jot down the main idea of the other paragraphs in your notebook. Read
through your notes in sequence to get a sense of the article’s overall message.
PARA convERSAR: Un día sin clases
Imagina que es temprano en la mañana de un día sin clases. Vas a pasar tu día libre
con unos compañeros de clase. Organiza un paseo al aire libre o un viaje de un día.
A leer Habla sobre lo siguiente:
Durante un reciente viaje a Argentina, me llamó la atención algo curioso. Los grandes • el tiempo (para determinar el destino/las actividades/etc.)
partidos de fútbol se televisan de dos maneras: en una se ve el partido, y en la otra
• lo que tienen ganas de hacer y adónde tienen ganas de ir.
no. En un canal (TyC Sports), las cámaras enfocan la cancha1, y en el otro canal (Fox),
• lo que piensan comer, a qué hora y dónde.
solo enfocan las gradas2. En el primero, pagas3 por ver a los jugadores, y en el segundo,
te conformas4 mirando a los aficionados5. Lo sorprendente es que muchas personas se ASí SE hABlA
quedan hipnotizadas en los bares, imaginando el partido en las caras de los aficionados
En su conversación,
de su equipo. Se puede decir entonces que los aficionados argentinos han logrado algo ESTRATEGIA dE comunIcAcIón intenten usar estas
impensable6: sustituir el espectáculo al que asisten, proyectando un partido virtual.
Un domingo de abril, noté en un bar la perplejidad7 de unos turistas extranjeros, que Begin prepared to compromise You and your classmates may have frases muy comunes:
miraban fijamente el televisor esperando que en algún momento las cámaras mostraran very different ideas about what makes for an enjoyable outing, where you’d Cuba:
ese partido que rugía8, cantaba y corría fuera de la pantalla. Durante una hora y media like to stop and get something to eat, etc. Before engaging in conversation “¿Qué bola?” = “¿Qué
vi pasar por las mesas a franceses, mexicanos y japoneses. Todos entraban atraídos por to make your plans, think of a couple of possibilities for something to do in está pasando?”
el ruido9 del estadio, se sentaban interesadísimos, pedían una bebida y después de unos the morning, a couple of possible places to stop for lunch, and a couple of la República
minutos comenzaban a mirar a su alrededor, incómodos10. Miraban las caras de los otros potential afternoon activities. This way you will have alternatives to suggest Dominicana:
parroquianos11, tratando de leer en sus caras qué demonios12 era lo que miraban con tanta to each other and more readily plan an outing you’ll all enjoy. “¡tá tó!” = Todo está
atención. A mí me pareció un momento de tremendo gozo13, yo contemplaba divertido a los bien.
1playing field, 2stands, bleachers,3you pay, 4you settle for, 5fans, 6unthinkable, 7perplexity, bewilderment,
8
was roaring, 9noise, 10uncomfortable, 11regular customer, local patron, 12what the devil, 13enjoyment
dicHo Y HecH
o
o
dicHo Y HecH
ana!
¡Feliz fin de sem PARA ESCRiB
ESCUChAR: iR: Tu tiempo libre en
PARA vER Y Vas a escribir un
informativo para
folleto (brochur
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actividades que amigos, Con la
rales locales. presentar las
, piensa en las
grupos pequeños /a (Alone), Con
En parejas o en categorías: Solo
de semana, dentro de estas lusiones del grupo.
los fines las conc AN TES dE
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texto. En tu cuad r una idea clara
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CoMPRENSió
público queremos ¿Cuál es el prop
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ha vide and
when you watc s that you know g said. ils
ating on the word of what is bein Capítulo 3 discu
ideas. Concentr on the essence ssed how to use
help you focus ideas in clusters. idea
Now we will cons maps to generate and start orga
you don’t will each of your idea ider how to gene nizing
© John Wiley
Pas o 3. Genera, al
(ej. descripción menos, dos deta
del lugar o even lles específicos
to, qué se pued por cada idea de
EO tu folleto.
VER EL VId e hacer ahí, etc.)
dES PUé S dE preguntas. Main idea:
n las siguientes na? ¿Con quién?
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xx • Visual Walkthrough
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Dicho_c05_12
Student Textbook
978-1-118-61561-4
The textbook includes 15 thematically based chapters and access to video and audio resources on our Companion
Sites at www.wiley.com/college/potowski.
Activities Manual
978-1-118-99580-8
The Activities Manual is available in print and contains two sections:
• A Workbook that links reading and writing, builds vocabulary, practices grammar, and helps students develop
personal expression and composition skills. Some activities are self correcting and the answer key appears at
the end of the Activities Manual.
• A Lab Manual to be used with the Lab Manual Audio files available digitally on WileyPLUS and on the Instructor
and Student Companion Sites. The Lab Manual includes a variety of contextualized listening comprehension
activities, followed by the Escenas, at the end of each chapter, and the Así se pronuncia in chapters 1 to 8. The
Answer Key to the written responses in the Lab Manual and the audio scripts are available as an electronic file
on the Dicho y hecho Instructor Companion Site at www.wiley.com/college/potowski and in WileyPLUS as an
Instructor Resource.
Online version of these activities are available in WileyPLUS.
Language: English
BY
ANNETTE LYSTER
AUTHOR OF
London
CONTENTS.
CHAPTER
VII. CHERRIES
X. FORGIVEN
HEEDLESS HETTY.
CHAPTER I.
"Oh, come in, Mrs. Eyre; you needn't be afraid of the wash-tubs or
the hot irons to-day. We've finished everything, ma'am."
"And such lots of things," said Mrs. Eyre, as she took the seat
offered her by Martha. "I am sure I don't know how you get through it
all, Mrs. Hardy."
"That she did, ma'am. The place was in a mess, with half-done
collars and cuffs on the chairs, and the rector's shirts piled on the
table; some of the linen in the baskets, and more on the stool over
there. Well, not a word did she say about that, though I knew she
saw the untidy way the place was in well enough. Says she, 'The
first thing, Hannah, is to get the ironing finished, and then you and I
will have a talk. Suppose you send the children out, all but Annie and
Matty, who can bring us the hot irons. I am a good ironer, and I'll help
you all I can,' says she; and tucked up her sleeves and went to work
as if she'd done nothing else all her life. So pleasant with the two
girls too, with a word when they brought the irons, that they worked
as willing as possible. And of course I wasn't idle; so, before I
thought it could be done, the clothes were in the basket. Annie and
Matty carried them off; and your dear mother sat down and talked to
me."
"'It's all method, Hannah,' she says. 'People sometimes ask me how
I get through so much work, and am never in a hurry; now it is just
method,' says she. And before she left me she wrote out that paper
that you see on the wall there. See, ma'am. 'Monday, collect the
wash, put the things in soak, and boil such articles as must be
boiled. Tuesday—' You see, ma'am? it's all laid out. 'And make your
girls help you when they come home from school; it will be much
better for them than running about idle; be pleasant with them, and
they will like it well.' Ah, she was a great help to me that day, the
dear lady."
"But people may often mean very kindly who have not my dear
mother's pleasant ways. That kind of manner is a great gift, but
some people have not got it, and that they cannot help. They must
do the best they can."
"The best they could do, Mrs. Eyre, meaning no offence, would be to
stay at home. Folks are only human after all, if they are
washerwomen; and they have their feelings."
"Miss Posnett was very kind that time I had a bad whitlow," put in
Martha.
"All this time, Mrs. Hardy, I have not told you my errand here to-day.
You know the doctors say that my little Flora must not be allowed to
walk, or even to stand. She has never been strong since her bad fall.
Neither will they allow her to be drawn about in a little carriage,
because she gets so dreadfully cold. They say she must be carried.
The consequence of this is that I must have a girl to help me, for I
never could carry her—she is light enough, but I am not very strong.
Now I remember what a comfort your Annie was to me during the
short time I had her, and I want to know if you can spare me one of
your other girls. It may be only for a time, for Flora may get well and
strong again, but I would teach her as I taught Annie, and then when
she leaves me she could get a good place, as Annie has done."
"Lady Drysdale says that Annie is a right good servant, and that
even the grand nurse is pleased with her. Well, it would be the
making of Matty, but I can't spare her, and that's the plain truth.
Though I hate refusing you, ma'am."
"But is not Hetty fifteen? Older, I think, than Matty was when Annie
came to me."
"No doubt, ma'am. But Matty was Matty, and Hetty is Hetty. There's a
sight of difference in girls!"
"Mother," said Matty, "I know you could not spare me, and I shouldn't
like to leave you. But if Mrs. Eyre would try Hetty. She is very strong,
and very willing. Fond of children too, and used to them—very good-
tempered Hetty is. Don't give Mrs. Eyre a bad opinion of poor Hetty,
mother, for it's my belief she would do well."
Mrs. Hardy left off working and sat down, in a curiously divided frame
of mind. Hetty had been peculiarly heedless and troublesome that
whole week, and was just now crying in the bedroom behind the
kitchen, after what her mother called "a raking good scolding." It was
hard to keep silence, for she had been very angry, and yet she had a
notion that Hetty might do better away from home, and from all the
temptations to idleness that beset her there. Not that the girl was
exactly idle, for she could work well, and liked to work, but let any
one interrupt her, if it were only a kitten running into the kitchen, or a
noise in the street, and the work was forgotten. Only last night she
had been bringing a hot iron from the fire, when a fiddle struck up a
doleful air outside, and Hetty clapped down the iron on the ironing
blanket and ran out of the house. Mrs. Hardy had been apprised of
her carelessness by the horrible smell of the burning blanket, in
which there was, of course, a big hole. It was the last of many sins,
and no one could deny that the "raking good scolding" was well
deserved.
"There's not a bit of harm in Hetty. I'll even allow that she means
well. But I couldn't find it in my conscience to recommend you to try
her, ma'am. There's Mrs. Simmons' Emma, she's sixteen, and a
steady girl."
"No, no; I will not have her. I heard Emma Simmons using such
coarse, violent language to her brother the other day. I would not like
my children to hear it."
"You will never hear a bad word from Hetty, ma'am," said Matty. "She
is heedless, she does forget things, I know. But she's a good girl,
that knows the Commandments, and wants to keep them; and
mother knows that too. Will you see her, ma'am? I know she'd do
well with you. Hetty, come here."
The door of the inner room opened—Hetty must have been pretty
close to it. Out she came—a tall, well-made girl, much taller than
neat little Matty. Mrs. Eyre knew her face very well, which was lucky,
for just now any one might have objected to her, as likely to frighten
the children. Her eyes were quite lost in her swollen eyelids and
cheeks, her poor lips were swelled, her whole face was crimson, and
her apron was soaking wet, having been freely cried into. Her stuff
skirt was torn in several places, her calico bodice displayed two
corking pins where buttons were wanting. Her thick, short, brown
hair hung over her forehead; altogether, as she sneaked into the
room and stood, ashamed to look up, she presented a most forlorn
appearance.
"Mother, sure you know, when the children were little, 'twas always
me that kept them best. I love little children, and I would never hurt
one—and you know that, mother."
"Well, I don't think you would, to say true," answered the mother. "Try
her for a month, Mrs. Eyre, without wages. Washing is a scattery
trade, no doubt—takes a power of method. And Hetty has no
method."
"Monday will do. Come early, Hetty. I will try you for a month, and
after that, if you stay with me, I will pay you at the rate of five pounds
a year, paid quarterly, and we will count this first month in your first
quarter. You will have plenty to do, but you look strong and healthy,
so you will not find it too much. But you must try to remember what I
tell you to do."
"I will try, indeed, ma'am. I am real tired of always being wrong."
"Then good-bye until Monday. And don't cry any more, Hetty; crying
never did any good yet. If you will remember that you are one of
Christ's servants as well as mine, and that to please Him should be
your first thought, I am sure you will get over your heedless ways.
Good-bye, Mrs. Hardy. I must go now."
But Mrs. Hardy followed her visitor out of the house and shut the
door.
"I wouldn't let her go to you, ma'am, only I do think she may do well
with you. She is fond of children, and children take to her at once.
My little Bob, that was a sickly baby, was never so good as when
Hetty had him. And I know things go on here that take her mind off
her work. People coming and going, and the door obliged to be kept
open, and all. She may be more correct-like when there's none of
that going on. But don't you be soft with her. She's a girl that takes a
deal of scolding, and I'm just afraid you are not one to give her
enough of it. And if you praise her, ma'am, her head's turned directly.
She's not a bit like Annie; so don't expect it."
"Ah, well, I will try her for a month, Mrs. Hardy. I can promise no
more than that."
"Nor would I ask more, ma'am. Good-bye, ma'am, and thank you. If
you tame our Hetty,—Heedless Hetty, as our boys call her,—I'll say
you could do anything."
"Ah, Mrs. Hardy, you don't remember that she will not have to do it in
her own strength. That would be too much for any of us. But think of
the words, 'If any lack wisdom, let him ask of God, who giveth
liberally, and upbraideth not.' My mother said to me once, 'The
difficulty does not lie so much in your faults as in the fact that you do
not see that they are sins; and even when you do see this, you do
not go the right way to be cured of them; for nothing but the love of
God shed abroad in our hearts by His Holy Spirit can cure the least
fault.' But I must really get home now; so good-bye, Mrs. Hardy."
Mrs. Hardy went indoors again. She found that the two girls had
finished putting the things into the baskets, and she did not observe
that Hetty, in the hurry of her mind, had put three heavy sheets on
the top of Miss Posnett's stiff collars and frilled nightcaps. But when
Miss Posnett sent those articles back on Monday, it was well for
Hetty that she was out of the way.
"Hetty," began Mrs. Hardy, "you are in luck for once, and I hope
you're aware of it. Mrs. Eyre ain't rich, but a lady down to her very
shoes, and she'll be kind to you. If you lose this chance, I think you'd
better emigrate to some savage place where folk won't mind your
wild ways; only mind they're no cannibals, for you're plump and
young, and if they found you of no use, they might think it better to
eat you."
"Take off that dress now, and give it a good patching. Matty, look up
all her things; we must mend and wash them. And then I'll go and
buy her some neat aprons. Oh, dear, look at her Sunday frock! Did
you sleep in it, Hetty? Here, Matty—your fingers are cleverer than
mine; mend this, like a good girl. Even if we get her back in a week,
let us send her out decent."
CHAPTER II.
LITTLE FLO.
IF Hetty had been allowed to follow her own way, she would have
gone to Adelaide Terrace at six o'clock in the morning, to show her
zeal, but her mother would not hear of it.
"You'd find her in bed, most likely, and some one would have to get
up to let you in. No; at nine Mr. Eyre goes off to his business, and
you be there soon after nine. Try and keep out of mischief till then—if
you can."
As the clock struck nine, Matty and Hetty set out together, carrying
between them the small wooden, paper-covered box which
contained Hetty's very modest outfit. She could easily have carried it
alone, but Matty thought it looked better between them, and perhaps
was not sorry to make sure that Heedless Hetty went at once to her
new home, and reached it in a presentable state. Hetty had cried, of
course, when saying good-bye to her mother and brothers, but for all
that she was in fine spirits, and full to the lips of the most excellent
resolutions.
"Matty," said she, "you tell Dan that he may leave off calling me
Heedless Hetty. I mean to learn to be a good servant, as Annie did;
and when I come home, it's Handy Hetty that Dan will be calling me."
"Look where you're going! There now! You've stepped into that
puddle—the only one in the road—and dirted your shoe, that Dan
blacked so lovely for you!"
"Oh, so I have! Wait! I must rub it off," cried Hetty, and setting down
her end of the box into the puddle which had already soiled her
shoe, she ran to the side of the road, where she had espied some
grass.
"Well, of all the girls!" said Matty to herself, as she tried to see if the
box was very wet. "Heedless Hetty will suit well enough yet a bit.
Come along; there'll be a scraper and a mat at Mrs. Eyre's, and if I
could see you safe there, I'd be glad."
Hetty came back, looking a little ashamed of herself. She did not
refer to her message to Dan, and in a few moments they reached
No. 1, Adelaide Terrace.
"Set the box down on the step. Give me a kiss, Hetty. Dear heart! Do
try to do well here. Mind, if you don't, even I must allow that it is your
own fault, and you'll never be worth anything if you don't take hold
now and mind what you're about. You've got all your senses like
other girls, and it is high time you began to use them."
"Because you don't try to keep your mind fixed on what you're doing,
and so you're at the mercy of every little thing that happens. Just
heedless—that's about it, Hetty dear. Do you ever pray to be made
heedful?"
"Oh, Matty! I'd never think of asking such a thing. I pray to be made
good, and holy, and kept from saying bad words, like Emma
Simmons, or stealing, like—"
But the door opened, and the figure of an ancient dame, who spent
her mornings in doing Mrs. Eyre's rough work, appeared before
them.
"Good-bye, Hetty. I'll try to see you some evening; but you know we'll
be very busy, wanting your help."
Matty lifted the box into the hall, pushed her sister in very gently, and
went quickly away. Hetty felt and looked very forlorn; and, but for the
amused smile on Mrs. Goodenough's wrinkled face, she would have
begun to cry again. But now a door opened, and Mrs. Eyre, with her
baby in her arms, came into the narrow hall.
"Hetty, how nice and early you have come! Leave your box there for
the present, and come here to Miss Flo; she is very anxious to see
you."
She led Hetty into the parlour, where all her children were
assembled. There were four—two little girls, a boy of about three,
and the baby, who was a boy also.
The eldest girl, whom they called Lina, was a pretty, active, healthy-
looking little maiden, about six years old, very good-tempered, and
very fond of her own way—which, after all, is not a very uncommon
liking. Then came Flora, who was five, but such a tiny creature that it
was hard to believe that she was so old. Little Edgar, the eldest boy,
was quite as big and far heavier than this poor wee fairy. She lay on
a sofa near the window, and her small face, which was usually very
grave and pathetic in its sad patience, was all alive now with anxiety
and curiosity. She had lovely dark eyes and pretty brown curls, but
her face was too white and pinched to be called pretty, though she
had been a lovely baby. She fixed her eyes on Hetty's face, and a
little shy, timid smile crept over her own; then she said, in a soft,
clear little voice,—
"Is this Hetty? Oh, mamma, she looks kind. I shall not be afraid of
Hetty."
She spoke quite plainly and distinctly, much more so than did Lina,
who often gabbled so fast that it was hard to understand her.
"This is Hetty, who will carry my little Flo so safely that there will be
nothing to be afraid of. My little Flo—she likes Hetty, I think."
"I like Hetty. Her eyes look kind. Please, Hetty, stoop and kiss me.
Will you be kind, Hetty, and patient with me? I'm sometimes peevish,
I'm afraid."
"Well, miss, you see I've just said good-bye to my sister. But I won't
cry," Hetty answered, with a choke in her voice. The sight of the child
had touched her soft heart.
"Now, Hetty, before you take off your hat, please take Miss Lina to
school. It is close by, and she knows the way. Make haste back, for
Miss Flo is longing to be out in the sunshine."
"So you see, Flo," cried Lina, "after all your saying that Hetty is to be
yours, I am to have her first." And Lina nodded her curly head at the
little one.
"She belongs to me," Flo calmly replied. "But I will not be selfish. You
can have her now."
Lina laughed, and ran off for her hat. All the way to school she
chattered unceasingly, but Hetty had no idea what it was all about.
She had left the child at her school, and was on her way back, when
she met her brother Ned, who was on his way to the shop where he
was errand boy.
"I've been leaving Miss Lina at school. Oh, Ned, if you only saw Miss
Flo! she's such a little darling."