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Muyang MUZL600 Pellet Mill

—SZLH550×170

JIANGSU MUYANG HOLDINGS CO., LTD


Foreword
1. Thanks for purchasing Muyang MUZL600 Pellet Mill.
2. This Operation Manual is an important technical document for the safe and correct operation of
MUZL600 Pellet Mill.
3. Prior to operation, please read over this operation manual carefully, well know the attention item for
safety, different performances, requirements to installation and operation etc. of this Pellet Mill so that
you can adroitly operate and use this machine, and create more benefits.
4. This machine must be operated in accordance with this Manual. Improper operation or breach of the
operation regulations will cause severe loss.

5. Following are Safety-Alert Symbol and signal words in this Manual.

① ② ③

6. Prior to use, please read through this Manual and well understand the signal words, especially the
DANGER points.
7. Operation and maintenance personal should read carefully this Operation Manual prior to use and
then carry out the operation and maintenance of the equipment.
8. Keep the Manual in a place near the machine, so as to look up it at any moment.
9. Please operate and maintenance this machine with thoroughly understanding this Operation Manual.
10. Please contact our Company to purchase a new Operation Manual for this machine if there is any
omission or damaged of this Manual.
11. If the machine is transferred to the third party, please over this Manual together with the machine.
12. Attention! Followings re some explanations about the application and the warranty of this machine.
① Application: This pellet mill is specially used for animal feed processing, generally for processing
powdery, flowable and easily pelletized materials into feed pellets for poultry, livestock and fish.
② Warranty range: Pellet Mill body.

③ Warranty period: within 1 year after purchase of the equipment, except wearing parts.
[Note]:
(1)Jiangsu Muyang Holdiings Co., Ltd reserves the copyright of this document and related contents. The receiver of this
Manual shall admit the copyright and shall not provide the document wholly or partially to the third party without our
authorization in writing beforehand, and shall not use it for other purpose.

(2)It will not be notified if the relative technologies and the parameters are changed.

(3)The foreign language edition of this Operation Manual is translated based on the Chinese edition of this Operation
Manual of Jiangsu Muyang Holdiings Co., Ltd, therefore, in case of divergence, the Chinese edition of this Operation
Manual shall govern.
CONTENTS

1 Safety .................................................................................................................................................. 1
1.1Environmental conditions ................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Description of warning marks .......................................................................................................... 1
1.3 Description of safety marks ............................................................................................................. 2
1.4 Attention points ................................................................................................................................ 3
1.5 Safety attention points in transport, storage and installation ........................................................... 4
1.6 Safety attention points in operation, inspection and maintenance ................................................... 4
1.7 Personal protection........................................................................................................................... 6
1.8 Explosion Protection: Countermeasures against dust explosion and fire hazard............................. 7
1.9 Other attention points (environmental protection measurements) ................................................... 9
2 General .............................................................................................................................................. 10
2.1 Application and adaptability .......................................................................................................... 10
2.2 Main features and functions ........................................................................................................... 10
2.3 Main structure and working principle ............................................................................................ 11
3 Specification...................................................................................................................................... 12
3.1 Working condition .......................................................................................................................... 12
3.2 Meanings of model and main technical parameters ....................................................................... 12
3.2.1Meanings of the model ................................................................................................................. 12
3.2.2 Technical parameters ................................................................................................................... 13
3.3 Auxiliary equipment ....................................................................................................................... 13
3.3.1Feeder ........................................................................................................................................... 13
3.3.2 Conditioner.................................................................................................................................. 13
3.3.3 Steam system .............................................................................................................................. 14
4 Transport, installation and adjustment .............................................................................................. 16
4.1Transport ......................................................................................................................................... 16
4.2 Installation...................................................................................................................................... 17
4.2.1Installation of the principal machine ............................................................................................ 17
4.2.2Connection of compressed air pipeline ........................................................................................ 20
4.2.3 Installation of steam pipeline ...................................................................................................... 20
4.2.4 Electric connection ...................................................................................................................... 21
5 Running ............................................................................................................................................. 22
5.1 Attention points for operations....................................................................................................... 22
5.2 Preparation for work ...................................................................................................................... 22
5.3 Pelletizing....................................................................................................................................... 23
5.4 Shutdown ....................................................................................................................................... 24
5.5 Protective measures for pellet mill................................................................................................. 24
6 Maintenance and repair ..................................................................................................................... 28
6.1Attention points for inspection, repair and maintenance ................................................................ 28
6.2 Cleaning ......................................................................................................................................... 29
6.3 Lubrication ..................................................................................................................................... 29
6.3.1Selection of lubricating grease ..................................................................................................... 29
6.3.2Lubricating positions and lubrication amount ............................................................................. 30
6.3.3 List of daily inspection items (prior to each running or during each running) ........................... 31
6.3.4 List of regular inspection items................................................................................................... 32
6.4Tools for repair and maintenance .................................................................................................... 33
6.4.1Special tools ................................................................................................................................. 33
6.4.2 Common Tools ............................................................................................................................ 34
6.5 Installation and adjustment of parts ............................................................................................... 34
6.5.1Main motor commissioning ......................................................................................................... 34
6.5.2Driving countershaft assembly..................................................................................................... 35
6.5.3Replacement and adjustment of timing belt ................................................................................. 36
6.5.4 Ring die ....................................................................................................................................... 37
6.5.5 Press roller................................................................................................................................... 41
6.5.6 Ring die driving rim .................................................................................................................... 46
6.5.7 Disassembly and assembly of semi-aluto lubricating distrbuter ................................................. 47
6.5.8 Adjustment of support bar for motor........................................................................................... 49
6.5.9 Cutting knives assembly ............................................................................................................. 50
6.5.10 Hydraulic system....................................................................................................................... 51
6.5.11Replacement of conditioner paddles .......................................................................................... 54
6.6 Malfunction and troubleshooting ................................................................................................... 55
6.7 Schematic diagram of electric control ........................................................................................... 58
6.8 Spare parts ...................................................................................................................................... 68
6.8.1Spare parts .................................................................................................................................... 68
6.8.2 Spare parts list ............................................................................................................................. 68
6.8.3 Exploded diagram of different parts ........................................................................................... 70
6.8.4Ordering list of spare parts ........................................................................................................... 78
7Appendix ............................................................................................................................................ 79
7.1 Contact information ....................................................................................................................... 79
7.2Attached documents ........................................................................................................................ 79
7.3 Muyang MUZL600 Pellet Mill (list of Operation Manual) ........................................................ 80
1 Safety
1.1Environmental conditions
In order to operate this equipment safely, please install it according to following operating conditions.
(1) Please install this equipment indoors according to following conditions:

. Ambient temperature range:-5~+40℃.


. Relative humidity range: 35%~85%.
. Altitude: less than 1000m
. Guarantee indoor cleaning and ventilation
. Guarantee that the equipment is far away from the corrosive gas, inflammable and explosive gas as
well as steam
(2)Power source: as for Voltage and Frequency, please refer to the nameplate; pressure≧0.4Mpa.

(3)For easy use, operation and maintenance, please check this equipment and reserve enough space for
it.
(4)Please place the equipment horizontally.

(5) The vibration to be borne under the effects of many complicated conditions may not exceed 12mm·s-1.

1.2 Description of warning marks


(1) In order to well understand this operation Manual, the safety warning marks are divided into following
kinds.
(2) These warning marks have been worked out according to the operating regulations and safety
attention points for this equipment. In order to avoid dangerous accidents, this Operation Manual also
includes concrete preventive measures. Please operate this equipment according to the instructions
based on sufficient understanding of warning marks.

This mark expresses that in order to avoid death and serious


injury accidents, please be sure to operate this equipment
according to relevant stipulations of safety attention points.

This mark expresses that in order to avoid potential dangerous


accidents and serious injury accidents, please operate this
equipment according to relevant stipulations of safety attention
points.

This mark expresses that in order to avoid slight wound and


potential moderate injury accidents, please operate this
equipment according to relevant stipulations of safety attention
points.

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1.3 Description of safety marks
(1) Relevant safety marks are pasted on different corresponding positions of this equipment, which are
properly dangerous to personal safety.
(2)Please well understanding the safety marks.
(3) Please place these safety marks near the equipment.
(4) When these safety marks have fallen off or been damaged, please replace them with new marks.
(5) If you want to order new marks, please contact our company.

①Beware of electric shock: Do not open the


junction box until the power supply is cut off.

②The equipment must be repaired and maintained


according to the Operation Manual.

③Beware ofMechanical injuries: Do not open the


operating gatewhen the machine is running and
until it has not been completely stopped.

④Beware of scalding: Do not touch the machine


with bare hands when it is normally working.

⑤Do not remove the guard shield when the


machine is running

⑥Do wear protective gloves when inspecting and


repairing the equipment.

⑦Do not climb or stand on the equipment.

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For the possitions where
e the above mentioned safety mark
ks are pasted, refer to thhe following figure:

1.4 Attenttion pointts


(1)The here
e said equipment operrators refer to all perso
onnel who participate in operation
n,
inspection and
a mainten
nance etc.

(2)The equ
uipment op
perator musst carry ou eration on the basis of sufficien
ut the ope nt
understanding on the Operation
O ma
anual.

(3)For safetty attention points, the o


owner has th
he duty and obligation tto convey the contents of
o
the Operation Manual for pment to all working perrsonnel.
f the equip

(4)At the sa hen obeying all the safetty attention points, the uusers also must
ame time wh m obey th
he
safety regulations and stipulations to prevent accidents.
a

(5)All relate
ed employee
es should recceive safety
y education. The enterprrise manage
ement shoulld
be in charge of it and re
espect the n
national, loca
al and the otther enterprrise’s safetty regulation
ns
of the userss.

(6)All the re
esponsibilitie
es for any acccidents or damage to the
t equipmeent shall nott be borne by
b
manufacturre and com
mmission ag
gent if the equipment is not opeerated acco
ording to th
he
stipulationss.

(7)Please in
nstall, use and
a operate the equipme
ent correctly
y. Whoever ttakes off gua
ard or make
es
onal should be responsiible for the safety
it dysfunctio s result.

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(9)Any reformation of the equipment may not affect the functions and safety performances of
the equipment.

(9) Be sure to run the Pellet Mill under strict obeying all regulations for prevention of accidents.

(10)If any accidents are caused due to not obeying the stipulations in the Operation Manual
and the control system for Muyang Hodings Co., Ltd equipment is not used as per the
conditions mentioned above, the Muyang Hodings Co., Ltd will refuse to take any
responsibility. If the Muyang Hodings Co., Ltd is required to take responsibility, the Muyang
Hodings Co., Ltd will reserve the right to investigate and affix the responsibility of the operator.

1.5 Safety attention points in transport, storage and installation


(1)The equipment must be placed and handled by professionals.

(2)Please use designated tools (steel cable, crane, hoisting machine etc.) for hoisting, and
carry out the hoisting according to designated sequence and method.

(3) Staff only when carrying out hoisting.

(4) In order to prevent serious injury accidents, no one is allowed to be under the equipment
when carrying out hoisting.

(5)The permissible load of hoisting tools should be more than total weight of the equipment.

(6) When the equipment is stored temporarily, please place the equipment horizontally and
keep a normal temperature and clean indoors.

(7) For transportation and handing, it is not allowed to damage the equipment by binding. It
should be reported to the manager immediately in case of any machine damage and missing
of parts in transporting.

(8)In installation, enough space should be reserved for future maintenance and replacement
of the equipment.

(9)Prior to installation, all machine parts must be kept in their original package. The machine
parts and packing boxes should be properly covered and stored in places sheltered from rain,
sunning and damp.

(10)The cover plate, protecting hood or guard grating are usually installed and delivered
together with the machine. They can only be disassembled with tools. And the machines with
such kind of devices can never put into work until the above-mentioned devices have been
properly installed.

1.6 Safety attention points in operation, inspection and maintenance


(1) The operation, inspection, repair and maintenance of the equipment shall be carried out
only by the trained technical personnel according to different specifications provided together
with the equipment. Electric installation shall be carried out only by professional persons
according to relevant electric safety standards.

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(2)Whenever maintenance or repairing is to be done the power must be cut off so as to
prevent the motor from accidental staring.

(3)Operation and installation should be done after shutdown, please be sure to cut off and lock
the main supply switch, and place the execution mark plates on the workshop gateway, in front
of the electric control cabinet in the control room and near the pellet mill respectively, so as to
prevent the motor from accidental staring.

(4)In operation,a special attention shall be paid to the positions with attached safety marks.

(5)Do not operate when the safety protection device and operating gate are open. It is
prohibited to open the operating gate until the machine has been fully stopped.

(6)If any troubles occur in the operating gate and safety protection device, please repair or
replace them at once.

(7) The safety protection devices can never be dismounted, covered or overlapped at will. It
can never be opened until the machine has completely stopped. And the machine can only be
started when these safety protection devices are in good order.

(8) The security mechanism of the operating gate is equipped with the travel switch for
opening, it must be correctly wired as per requirement to ensure the power-off when the
access door is opened, and additionally in such case the machine cannot be started. Owing to
the fact that this safety mechanism is related to life safety, it can never be removed or
discarded! Whenever there is anything wrong with this mechanism, it should be repaired or
renewed promptly.

(9) When the machine is under stoppage, attention must be taken to prevent the pellet mill
from being started by any accidental starting mode.

(10)Except the maintenance of the equipment,it is not allowed to take off the guard shields of
the belt pulley.

(11)When the safety guard shields or operating gates have to be opened or the safety devices
have to be disassembled in order to inspect, adjust, repair and maintain the equipment or
replace the parts, please well negotiate about the required safety attention measures and
work out the safety countermeasures prior to the operations and then carry out the inspection
work.

(12)When the machine is running,it is strictly forbidden to put fingers near the running
components, such work as inspection, maintenance and cleaning etc cannot be done until the
principal machine have been completely stopped.

(13) In case maintenance and inspection work should be done with a welder or other tools that
can generate sparks, strict safety precautions must be taken against dust explosion and
combustion (see "Explosion protection").

(14)If the parts are damaged, please repair or replace them immediately.

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(15)Guarantee the safety of the electric system. Before the electric circuit is cut off, it is strictly
prohibited to open the junction box for avoiding electric shock.

(16)The electric control system of the pellet mill must follow the following points. Otherwise,
the technical safety responsibility of the supplier will be canceled.

①The electric control system of the pellet mill must be supplied by Jiangsu Muyang Holdings
Co., Ltd.
②The equipment must be checked up by an expertfrom Jiangsu Muyang Holdings Co., Ltd.
before commissioning.
③The electric control is a component part of the safety regulations for accident precaution.
④Prior to commissioning the control system must be tested by an expert from Jiangsu
Muyang Holdings Co., Ltd in light of the testing list and a permit will be signed by him.
⑤If the control system for Muyang machinery equipment is not used as per the conditions
mentioned above, the Jiangsu Muyang Holdings Co., Ltd will refuse to take any responsibility.
If the Jiangsu Muyang Holdings Co., Ltd is required to take responsibility, the Jiangsu
Muyang Holdings Co., Ltd will reserve the right to investigate and affix the responsibility of the
operator.
1.7 Personal protection
(1)All the mechanical equipments manufactured by Jiangsu Muyang Holdings Co., Ltd are
equipped with safety devices, which are consistent with modern technical level and universally
effective safety rules prior to ex works, so that the customers can use the machines in
accordance with the regulations.

(2)If the operators employed cannot read or write, the owner has the duty to explain to them
clearly where dangers exist and warn them that special attention should be paid.

(3)In order to guarantee the safety and health of labors during production process, it is
necessary to use labor protection articles (such as gloves, breathing masks and labor shoes)
during operation.

(4)Please execute the special regulations on accidents prevention in the operation manual
provided by us.

(5)The enterprises are obligated to execute following regulations to guarantee operators'


safety.

①The coupling shield should be amounted mounted at any moment and keep closing. It is
very dangerous when they are opened or disassembled. It may cause casualty accident. This
is also applicable for the preventive device of the manipulator.
②The safety limit switches should always be kept in good order. Overlap or discard of the
safety limit switches is not allowed.
③The driving motor must be switched off completely to make the machine stop when
carrying out inspection, commissioning, repair and maintenance. This can be done through a

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full-phase separating and lockable switch which is installed near the machine or on the
operation desk, or the control panel on the site. It is not enough only to screw off the fuse
wire!
④If the machine needs other energy like pneumatic, hydraulic, steam and hot water energy, it
is necessary to cut off their energy supply or turn off the switch, and eliminate the pressure in
the internal pipeline system of the machine.
⑤As for handling heated or cooled parts and components of the machine, especial care
should still be taken for the danger of burning, to prevent any scald.
⑥If you have pressed the emergency stop switch to stop the machine and you want to reset
the switch, so it is not permissible to only re-press this button to restart the machine.And the
machine can only be started by re-closing the main switch first.
⑦If some machines are equipped with a local shutdown system, especial care should be
taken. Read the instruction manuals attached with the machine carefully. In such machines
with a local shutdown system, temperature will rise because pressure or vacuum will occur
after they have been used for a period.
⑧The cleaning, lubricating and oiling of the machine or its parts and components may be
carried out only when the machine is stopped. If you have to climb on or enter the machine to
do such work, the mandatory provisions shall be made without exception: the power supply of
motors must be cut off completely and the switch must be locked. Attention must be paid to
safety measures for climbing.
⑨Be careful, sampling from inside the machine can never be carried out unless there is not
any danger. Usually, the samples can be taken from the pipe under the machine instead of
inside machine.
⑩Clear off the deposited dust, dirties and materials frequently. Keeping the machine clean
can enhance production safety and the cleaning level of workshop, and is also beneficial to
prevent dust explosion.
⑾ If oil (grease) leakage occurs, clean it immediately and seal well the place where leakage
occurs. For oil or grease leaked on the floor will easily bring about hazards to the operators.
⑿In production operation, the machine must be equipped with safety devices, which may be
neither removed and abandoned nor reduced in functions. Otherwise, we are not responsible
for any accidents resulted here from, and reserve the right to ascertain where the
responsibility lies.
1.8 Explosion Protection: Countermeasures against dust explosion and fire hazard
(1)Common cleaning work

①Keeping the working site with combustible dust clean is an important condition for safe
production.

② Try not to pile bagged or bulk materials between machines.

③ In order to reduce dust emission to surrounding areas, all conveying devices, air pipe,

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filtering bag should be kept in good condition. Especially, the unsealing of pipes or top covers
should be avoided.

④ In order to reduce dust explosion hazard, dust everywhere must be cleaned out frequently
and effectively.

⑤ Keep all motors free of deposited dust.

(2)Regular inspection and maintenance

① Check the safety devices such as speed monitor or the like regularly, at least once a week.

② Check and clean the magnetic separators, at least once a day.

③ In order to avoid heat generation, it is necessary to regularly check the functions of all main
shafts and bearings, at least once a week, and to regularly fill up lubricating oil.

(3)Electric apparatus

Regularly check the electric apparatus and articles, and special attention should be paid to the
following points:

①It is forbidden to use any flashlights and other lamps without shielding or explosion-proof
glass.
②It is forbidden to use any lengthened cable or electric furnace.
③It is necessary to immediately repair or replace the electric apparatus and equipment if any
failure occurs.
④The cables without conduits are not allowed to be installed on the floor.
⑤ Cut off the power supply of the machine after work.
⑥An electrician should be assigned to check the insulation of all the lines of electric network
according to relevant regulations on heavy current, at least once a year.
⑦The machine should be grounded so as to avoid static sparks and the leakage
resistance from all components to ground should not exceed 106Ω.
⑧Power supply connection
a) The related regulations of local safety authorities department should be obeyed. For
example, a breaker for circuit protection should be installed on power wire according to local
regulation.
b) Check whether the operating voltage and frequency are in line with the data displayed on
the machine nameplate and control cabinet.
c) All power wires of control system should be connected as per schematic diagram,
so as to realize actual switch of the phase line when using a single-phase source.
(4)Smoking and welding

① Smoking is forbidden, which is applicable to all workers and staff of the enterprise as well
as guests, customers, foreigners and drivers visiting the factory.
②If the tools such as welding machine or soldering lamp (flame soldering lamp) etc. are

8
required for repair or installation, do as best as possible to arrange the work in a special
workshop or on a special site.
③If it is necessary to carry out welding or the like directly in production area or storehouse
once in a while, written applications must be submitted to a related supervisor in advance for
written approval. The above mentioned operations can be carried out only when special
safety measures have been taken, such as laying pieces of water soaked canvas or canvas
special for covering on the surrounding area and preparing fire extinguishers. After
completion of the operation,the welding site and the surrounding area are to be monitored at
least for 10h.
④The gas cutting sparks are very dangerous, for people can't see where they will fly on earth.
They can cross through the narrow clearance of walls and drop downstairs or to the next
rooms, or even fly off10m away in distance. If the sparks drop in dusts, fire hazard may occur
at any time.

⑤Welding is prohibited on a running conveyor. If the welding work is necessary, shut down
the machine first, and then make a thorough cleaning and isolate both sides of the welding
site tightly with materials like mineral wool to avoid connecting with other conveying devices,
silos or tanks. If the work is to be done on the chutes or conveying pipes, it is necessary to
disassemble them or divert their lower ends and seal them to avoid welding sparks entering
the conveying pipes or silos.
(5) Effect of static electricity

① In order to ensure the safety of electric circuits and avoid explosion resulted from spark
discharge.

② The paint coat at the electric connections must be removed.

1.9 Other attention points (environmental protection measurements)


If you decide not to use the machine any longer after it is used for a certain number of years
(about8-10years), the measures for environmental protection and reutilization should be
taken.

(1)Drain the liquids inside the machine (like motor oil, gearbox oil, brake oil and coolant
etc.)into special containers and send them to the preparation workshop.

(2)The plastic parts shall be picked out for reutilization.

(3)The metal parts shall be sorted out so as to be ground or scraped.

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2 General
Muyang MUZL600 Pellet Mill is an advanced machine for producing pellet feed. The entire
manufacturing process is fully in line with international technical standards.

2.1 Application and adaptability


(1)Application: This pellet mill is specially used for animal feed processing, generally for processing
powdery, flowable and easily pelletized materials into feed pellets for poultry, livestock and fish.

(2)To ensure the efficient operation and safe use of the machine, the pellet mill should be installed at a
region that, altitude is less than 1000m, temperature range is within -5℃~40℃, and air relative humidity
range is within 30%~ 85%.

(3)Do not use it for food processing.

(4)If the environment of the region to be served does not accord with the above conditions, please specify
when ordering.

2.2 Main features and functions


(1) The double-motor, V-belt driving system is adopted for this pellet mill, which is characterized by ideal
driving ratio, great driving moment, smooth rotation, simple structure, small occupation, high output,
low noise, and easy operation and maintenance.

(2) This machine has three press rollers by which the ring die is divided into three compression area; The
rotating feeding trough with three deflecting and distributing scrapers picks up even feedstock, high output
and particles of high quality.
(3) The hydraulic clamping type overload protection device and automatic belt tensioning mechanism are
optional if required, which allow for faster, easier, safe and reliable operation.

(4) This pellet mill can be fitted with ring dies of die holes ranging from φ1.2 to φ12 with different thickness,
so that customers can select them as per practical requirements to achieve optimum technical and
economic efficiency.

(5) An advanced variable-frequency motor and safety devices such as overload protecting device,
by-pass discharging device and speeding measuring to detect motor load are adopted.

(6) The configuration of reinforce conditioner with molasses adding function, can be double-pass or
triple-pass, or jacket-type, or lengthen type according to customers' needs.

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2.3 Main structure and working principle
The pellet mill consists of a feeder, a conditioner and a principal machine(mainly include main motors,
driving countershaft assembly, rotor assembly, ring die, press rollers, cutter assembly, lifting device of
ring die, hydraulic system, etc., the hydraulic system is an optional piece for MUZL600 pellet mill ) (see
Fig.2-1)

1. Feeder 2.Conditioner 3.Lifting beam 4.Magnetic iron 5.Cutting knife 6.Scraper

7. Press roll 8.Ring die 9. Hydraulic ring die clamping type 10.Shear pin protection device

Fig.2-1 Schematic diagram for structure of pellet mill

The working procedures are shown as follows:

Mixed mash of moisture content that not exceed 18% is from pelletizing bin to feeding auger, and
then enters the conditioner in a proper flow rate by adjusting the frequency inverter to control motor
rotating speed. The feed mash will be sufficiently mixed with steam under the stirring of paddles in the
conditioner. Molasses or oil/fat can be added into the conditioner through molasses inlet if necessary. The
temperature of conditioned compound mash is normally controlled within 65~95℃ and the humidity is
14~18% according to different formulas. Finally the mash enters the pelletizing chamber and is
compressed into pellets by the press rollers and the ring die.

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3 Specification
3.1 Working condition
(1)Material characteristics

Bulk density: 0.4~0.8 t/m3

Steam pressure: 0.1~0.4 Mpa

(2) Environment conditions

① Ambient temperature range: -5~+40℃


② Relative humidity range: 35%~85%.
③ Altitude: less than 1000m
④ Temperature range for normal transportation is: -25~55℃
⑤ Are supply for normal use is above 0.4 Mpa.
⑥ Voltage for normal use: AC380V
Note: if the actual condition fails to accord with the environment condition ① , the
temperature shall be adjusted properly.If it fails to accord with condition ⑥, please refer to
the motor nameplate.

(3)Configuration conditions

①The Pellet Mill should match the equipments before and after it in process flow.

②Configuration shall be carried out within the power supply for normal use (permissible
voltage deviation ±5% and frequency deviation ±1Hz).

③The user must configure an over-voltage protection device for the power supply.

3.2 Meanings of model and main technical parameters


3.2.1Meanings of the model
S ZL H □×□ □ □

Configuration type: Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ;
Improvement code: A, B, C;
Effective size of the ring die: inner diameter×effective
width, mm;
Model: ring die type
Variety code: pellet mill
Category code: Feed

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3.2.2 Technical parameters
Power of
Production Inner Conditioner
principal Pellet size Number Feeder
capacity diameter of power
Model machine of press auger power
ring die
(mm) rollers (kW)
(t/h) (mm) (kW)
(KW)

55KW×2 3~12 φ2~12 φ550 3 7.5 1.5


MUZL600
75KW×2 4~16 φ2~12 φ550 3 1.5

MUZL600-X 55KW×2 2~3.5 φ1.2~2.5 φ550 3 5.5 2.2

3.3 Auxiliary equipment

3.3.1Feeder

①The feeder is composed of a variable-frequency motor, a speed reducer, a sprocket driving device, an
auger shaft and an auger housing.

②The variable-speed motor consists of a variable-frequency motor and a speed reducer. It cooperates
with the frequency converter, output different rotating speed. (for detail please see the operation manuals
of variable-speed motor and frequency converter.)

③A cycloid pin gear speed reducer with a reduction ratio of 1:17 allows the feeding auger rotating in a
speed range of 0~54 r/min.

2 3 4
1 5

1. Bearing with pedestal 2.Housing 3.Auger shaft 4.Coupling and shield 5.Speed-adjustable motor with reducer

Fig.3-1 Schematic diagram of feeder


3.3.2 Conditioner

①The conditioner consists of motor, main shaft, paddle, housing, steam adding inlet, molasses adding
inlet etc.

②The conditioner case is made of stainless steel and the paddles are made of high alloy wear-resistant
material or stainless steel.

13
③The conditioner serves the function of introducing steam with a certain pressure, and at the same time
adding a proper amount of oil/fat and molasses through the molasses inlet as required to condition feed
mash to has a certain temperature and humidity, so that the feeding value and pelletizing performance of
feed stuff can be improved.

1 2 3 4

1. Bearing pedestal 2.Shield and shaft assembly 3.Motor 4.Driving device

Fig.3-2 Common single barrel conditioner

3.3.3 Steam system

Fig.3-3 Schematic diagram of steam pipeline


Fig 3-3 shows the schematic diagram of steam pipeline for conditioner. Steam is generated by boiler. The
pressure of steam provided by the boiler shall be not less than 0.7Mpaand the steam supply amount is
calculated on the basis of 50 kg per ton pellet plus loss. Generally, the steam pressure in the main pipe
shall be not less than 0.7Mpa, and the pressure of steam entering the conditioner after being
depressurized by relief valve is within 0.1~0.4MPa.

Steam system installation must comply with the requirement of the steam pipeline schematic diagram.

14
The valves are connected through flange or screw. And the pipeline lay out should consider about the
actual condition on job site. The pressure relief valve should be installed away from the steam inlet of
conditioner for about 4.5m~6m, and the regulating valve should be installed 0.2m~2m away from the
steam inlet of the conditioner. The minimum distance between the steam manifold and the conditioner
should be 10m.

Table 3-1 shows the specification and quantity of required valves and pipe fittings for reference.

Table 3-1 Specification of steam pipeline elements

Specifications of valves and pipelines for corresponding


Part code Designation Qty steam adding amount (Kg/h)
240 450 660 950 1250
1-1/2
1 Water-steam separator 1 1-1/2" 2" 2-1/2" 3"

1-1/2
2 Stop valve 1 1-1/2" 2" 2-1/2" 3"

1-1/2
3 Filter 1 1-1/2" 2" 2-1/2" 3"

1-1/2
4 Variable dia.pipeline 2 1-1/2" 2" 2-1/2" 3"

5 Press-relief valve 1 3/4" 1" 1-1/4" 1-1/2" 1-1/2"
1-1/2
6 Safety valve 1 1-1/2" 2" 2-1/2" 3"

7 Pipeline 2" 2-1/2" 3" 3" 4"
8 Pipeline 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 3/4"
9 Stop valve 2 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 3/4"
10 Filter 2 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 3/4"
11 Steam trap 2 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 3/4"
12 Check valve 2 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 1/2" 3/4"
13 Stop valve 1 1" 1-1/4" 1-1/2" 2" 2-1/2"
Steam pressure gauge 1.6Mp
14 2 1.6Mpa 1.6Mpa 1.6Mpa 1.6Mpa
and Accessories a
1.The draining pipeline and 3/4" pressure-relief valve can be connected by screws, and
others shall be connected by flanges;

2.The pressure-relief valve shall be installed not less than 4500mm away from steam inlet
of the conditioner;

Remarks 3. Steam consumption of the pellet mill shall be calculated based on 50 Kg steam per ton of
pellet material.

4. Pressure-relief valve shall be installed ahead of the filter

5. Users should buy steam pipes themselves, please dispose the process strictly in
according with the steam pipeline system flow to ensure efficient and stable production.

15
4 Transport, installation and adjustment
4.1Transport
(1)Hoisting
①When hoisting, the lifting devices on machine body should be used properly. (see Fig.4-1
Hoisting diagram of the pellet mill)

②When hoisting,the rope shall be capable to bear the weight of the hoisted equipment(see
Table 4-1)and not be too short in order to avoid any damage to the equipment. The angle
between every two ropes is not necessarily equal to 60°. Actually an angle less than 60°is
better, but it requires a much longer rope.The bearing capacity of the hoisting equipment shall
be 1.2 times larger than the weight of the equipment to be hoisted.

See Fig.4-1 Hoisting diagram

Table4-1 Weight of MUZL600 Pellet Mill and accessory equipment

Model MUZL600
Principal machine of pellet mill (with rolls) 2670KG

Die (max.) 225KG


2×427KG(55KW)
Main motor
2×562KG(75KW)
Feeder 250KG
Conditioner 450KG
4450(55KW)
Total weigh (single-pass conditioner)
4720(75KW)
Note: If the pellet mill is equipped with a double-pass or triple-pass conditioner. The weight should include the weight of
corresponding conditioner.

16
(2)Transport

①Hoisting rope shall be used for unloading and transporting of the pellet mill.

②For the sake of safe hoisting, steel rope with proper bearing capacity should be used for
hoisting the pellet mill.

③Before ex work, whether to use a packing case or not can be determined according to
actual conditions.

④If a packing case is not used, rain-proof measures shall be taken and it shall be prevented
against collision and overturn of the equipments during transport.

⑤If a packing case is used, the complete machine and accessories shall be fixed securely in
the case and a certain distance shall be reserved between machine and case walls, so as to
avoid collision and damage in transport.

⑥During transport,any overturn, intense pressure or collision is not allowed to happen on the
machine body.

(3)Storage

①When the machine equipment is to be stored in the open air, the facilities for prevention of
rain, sunshine and water accumulation should be available.When the machine equipment is
to be stored indoors, the measures for ventilation and damp proof shall be taken.

②The equipment should be stored in ventilated, dry and cool place for long-time storage, and
damp proof measures should be taken, the exposed surface without painting should be
painted with rust-proof oil.

4.2 Installation
4.2.1Installation of the principal machine
(1) Unpacking and inspection

① When the machine arrives at the destination, unpack it and check careful if there is any
phenomenon like collision or friction during the transportation.

② Count the documents and accessories attached compared with the packing list.

(2) Necessary drawingfor installation

①Scaled drawing for installation( see Fig.4-2)

②Installation requirements:

a) The pellet mill is delivered generally as a complete set. Firstly check if there is any damage
during transportation when unpacking;

17
b)The installation area and frame structure of pellet mill require enough stability and good
supporting capability to bear the full load running(when installation, please refer to the scaled
drawing for pellet mill installation that attached with the machine).

c)The pellet mill should be placed horizontally,the area for installation shall be level and rigid
enough to ensure stable running, the machine base shall not only connect with the main
frame by bolts but also connected with foundation by anchor bolts, otherwise it will cause the
vibration or machine accidents.

d)If the pellet mill is not installed at the operation height, a working platform shall be installed
for easy operation and maintenance.

e)There shall be enough space around the pellet mill for easy operation, repair and
maintenance.

f)Both feeder and conditioner can be directly fixed on the principal machine by bolts,
meanwhile the conditioner outlet shall be identical with pellet mill inlet in size and position.

g)Keeping the safety marks clean, they may not be removed or covered. The safety protection
devices can never be dismounted, covered or overlapped at will. And the machine can only be
started when these safety protection devices are in good order.

h)If other conditioner or feeder is ordered, please contact Muyang Holdings Co.,Ltd in time for
the corresponding installation dimensions of the machines.

[Note]:

(1)Only one of the conditioner type is provided with scaled drawings for installation in this
Operation Manual. If you order other type of conditioner, we will provide the corresponding
scaled drawings as the order specified.

(2)Remove the supporting rack of rotor after install the principal machine. The supporting
rack is set to protect the rotor from vibration during transport.

18
Feed inlet

19
Discharge
Mounting outlet
position of
anchor bolt

Fig.4-2 Installation diagram of MUZL600


4.2.2Connection of compressed air pipeline
(1)The supply of compressed air correctly filtered is significant for normal working of the pellet mill.

(2)The connection of compressed air pipelines for cylinder:

(3)The pressure of compressed air needed for the cylinder of the by-pass gate at where feed mass
entering into the pellet mill shall be more than 0.3Mpa.

(4)The connection of compressed air pipelines for the pneumatic oiling device:

(5)Compressed air with a pressure above 0.4Mpa should be provided.

4.2.3 Installation of steam pipeline


Refer to Section 3.3.3 Steam pipeline system for the installation process flow of steam pipelines and the
selection of pipe fittings.

Note:

(1) Pavement of steam pipeline should be done by professional steam pipeline installation company according to local
regulations in laws.

(2)Abide by rules and regulations on steam quality and capacity in this Operation Manual.

(3)The steam pipeline should be equipped with heat insulation layer.

(4)Check whether the steam pipes are sealed or not after connection. Rinse the pipes to remove dirt.

(5)Abide by rules and regulations on steam quality and capacity in this Operation Manual. Cover the steam feeding and
steam discharge pipes with thermal insulating layer. Check the steam pipes whether they are sealed or not after connection.
Rinse the pipes to remove dirt.

(6)All the filters should be cleaned thoroughly after the first use.

20
4.2.4 Electric connection
(1)Connect the principal machine, control system and control cabinet with power supply according to local
rules and regulations on electric connection.

(2)Power supple for normal use:(±5%V, ±1Hz).

1) Lay the power cables and install the circuit protection breakers according
to power voltage and motor power as well as the stipulations of the
supplier. Correctly connect and check all grounding wires.
2) Lay the power cables for the control cabinets and high voltage cabinets
on the installation site.
3) The touch screen or on-site control box should be installed at the right
side of pellet mill (first choice) and about 0.5m~3m away from the
machine, or 1.0m~3m away at the left side of the machine.

The motors shall be interlocked with each other when laying power cables, and powered according to
following sequence:

(1)Pneumatic system motor (if selected)

(2)Main motors of pellet mill

(3)Motor for the conditioner

(4)Motor for the feeder

There should be an unlocking device between main motor and


conditioner motor so that the conditioner can be started individually without
starting the main motor. Care should be taken to the rotation directions when
wiring the motors.wrong wiring is not allowed.

21
5 Running
5.1 Attention points for operations
Note: When operation is implemented on the machine, besides the safety points specified in Chapter 1,
the regulation items of the owner's enterprise shall also be obeyed.

(1) Pay attention to the place where the dangerous marks are attached when operating.

(2) The safety protection devices can never be dismounted, covered or overlapped at will.

5.2 Preparation for work


Following works should be carried out before startup:

(1)Open the main door and adjust the cutting knives far away from ring die surface;

(2)Clean the pelletizing chamber and the magnetic separating devices and check the feeder
and conditioner;

(3)Check the ring die for correct installation and the press rollers for proper adjustment. Pay
attention to the adjustment of the clearance between press rollers and ring die.

(4)Fill lubricating oil according to the lubrication diagram;

(5)Observe whether the oil level in oil box of hydraulic system is normal or not (if a hydraulic
system is equipped).

(6)Start the hydraulic pump motor and check the manometer for proper pressure value. In
the first operating day, these rated values should be checked in required intervals, if
necessary, readjustment can be done to make the reading correct (if a hydraulic system is
equipped).

(7)Start the feeder motor and the conditioner motor without load to check if the rotation
direction is correct and if there any noise; and then shut them down when the feeder runs
at a low speed.

(8)Start the main motors, firstly check and ensure that all components of the pellet mill can
work normally and the ring die rotates in clockwise viewing from the front side, and then
inspect the contact condition between press rollers and the inner surface of ring die, which
are required to rotate smoothly. (start the hydraulic motor before start the main motors if a
hydraulic system is equipped.)

(9)Check the speed displayed on velocimetries. Usually, the displayed speed values of
MUZL600 (75 kW×2) and MUZL600X(75kW×2 and 55kW×2)Pellet Mill running without
load are 1330 r/min, and the displayed speed values of MUZL600(55kW×2) Pellet Mill
running without load is 950 r/min. Check and adjust it again if the figures are not correct. The
lower limit of the velocimetries should be set at 1250r/min and 900 r/min respectively.

(10)Check the steam system for normal working and the steam pressure shall be
0.1~0.4MPa.

22
5.3 Pelletizing
To start a new pellet mill or a pellet mill that working with a new ring die, please refertofollowing steps:

(1)Start up the hydraulic motor (if a hydraulic system is selected)

(2)Start up the main motors of the pellet mill. The two motors shall be started up in Y
connection concurrently, while under normal operation speed run one motor in delta
connection firstly, and then the other about five seconds later.

(3)Feed a certain amount of oily coarse mash to the inlet of pellet mill manually, and
continue feeding until pellet is formed and compressed out of ring die. This is to lubricate
ring die before normal production.

(4)Start the conditioner motor.

(5)Start feeder motor, adjust the frequency converter to a low frequency level and let feed
mash enter into the conditioner and then the pelletizing chamber slowly. Do not add any
steam at the beginning of pelletizing, and slowly quicken the feeding speed according to the
current of the main motor.

(6)Open the steam valve a bit, then properly increase feeding rate until the ammeter's
pointer is falling back. When the current value ofmain motor is in the range of normal load,
increase steam adding amount until the ammeter's pointer to fall back. Repeat this again
and again until the maximum output and the best quality of pellet are obtained under the
rated load.

(7)A schematic diagram of pellet extrusion is shown in Fig. 5-1. The feeding amount and
steam supply are different upon the types of ring die and formulas, and the pellet quality
varies as well. So the operator shall be rich in operating experience.

23
Note:

It is allowed to have a current deviation of 5-10A between two main motors.

A
B

1. Roller 2.Rotating direction of roller 3. Ring die


4. Rotating direction of ring die A. Extrusion area B Compaction area
Fig.5-1Schematic diagram for pellet extrusion
5.4 Shutdown
Stop the pelletmillas follows:

(1)Stop the liquid adding device, steam adding device and feeder before pellet mill.

(2)Wait until no pellet is compressed out of the ring die, stop the main motors.

(3)If the machine needs to stop for a period, for example, when the working days are finished, it must be
fed with oily mash material manually until feed pellet is compressed out of ring die. This will facilitate the
normal working of ring die next time when the Pellet Mill works again.

(4)Stop the two main motors when there is no oily pellet being compressed out of the ring die.

(5)Stop the hydraulic pump motor (if it configured).

5.5 Protective measures for pellet mill


Attention points:

① This pellet mill shall be operated by trained and designated workers.

② All rotary parts should be provided with guard shield to prevent touching at will. The protective device
can only be dismantled by spanner.

③ A safety switch is installed on the door of the pellet mill to ensure that the pellet mill cannot be started
up when the door is opened.

④ A safety switch should be mounted on the driving motor for switching off each phase, and it should be
24
locked. This switch can be mounted nearby the pellet mill or on the console or control panel of this
equipment. This safety switch can be used for shutting down this equipment for maintaining.

⑤ When maintenance, the protective gloves (maximum temperature up to 100℃), safety shoes with
steel sheet, and safety helmet should be wore.

(1) Personel safety protection device (see Fig.5-2)

The gate of pellet mill is equipped with a travel switch (1). When closing the gate of pellet mill, the travel
switch contact is under the state of normal close, at this time the pellet mil can be started. When opening
the gate of pellet mill, the travel switch contact is under the state of normally open, at this time the pellet
time can not be started so as to service the function of safety protection.

Fig.5-2 Safety switch of pellet mill gate

(2) Safety device of the machine

Safety pin type overload protection device (Fig.5-3)

Fig.5-3 Safety pin type overload protection device

① When there is hard foreign matter entering into the pelletizing chamber or when the material flow rate
is too high, the working pressure between press rollers and ring die will exceed the normal working
pressure and friction resistance between press rollers and ring die will increase consequently.

25
② Because the rollers are installed on main shaft while the ring die is installed on the rotor, when the
rotor is running, ring die will drive the rollers to rotate and pass a rotating force onto the main shaft.

③ When the torque on main shaft reaches a certain design value, the shear force will be transferred to
the safety pin (1) that installed on the rear end of the main shaft. When shear force exceeds the limit of
safety pin, it will be sheared off.

④ At this time, the main shaft is rotating and drives the limit switch (2) to act and stop main motors of
pellet mill.

[Note]: (a) Before restart the pellet mill, reset the main shaft and install with new safety pin.
(b) The safety pin shall be provided by Muyang Holdings Co.,Ltd , otherwise any quality accident or other
accidents arising from the safety pin not produced by Muyang Holdings Co.,Ltd shall not be the responsibility of
Muyang Holdings Co.,Ltd.

Hydraulic clamping type overload protection device (Fig.5-4)


1

Fig.5-4 Hydraulic clamping type overload protection device

① The protection principle of hydraulic clamping type is similar to that of safety pin type. The safety pin
is replaced by the band brake (1), so that the main shaft is not rotated by the friction between the friction
plate of bank brake and the break disk during normal working.

② When the pellet mill under overload or there is hard foreign matter entering into the pelletizing
chamber, the friction resistance between press rollers and ring die will exceed the friction force between
clamping device and the brake disk, and the main shaft will rotate together with the rotor, at this time, the
travel switch (2) will act to cut the motor power of pellet mill for overload protection.

26
③ The friction force between clamping device and brake disk can be easily set by adjusting the oil
pressure of hydraulic system (3), which is usually preset prior to delivery.

Note: 1) Before restart the pellet mill, the main shaft must be reset, before which the hydraulic pressure
should be released. And after reseting the main shaft, the hydraulic pressure must be restored to
required value (for operation details please refer to the section “Hydraulic System”).

2) Compared to safety pin overload protection device, hydraulic clamping type is easier to
operate without replacing safety pin.

(3) Emergency discharge device (Fig.5-5)


A by-pass door is provided at the conical feeding inlet of pelletizing chamber. When feed mash enter
into ring die in a fast speed, it will accumulate in the pelletizing chamber, and the load on motor increased
accordingly. Once the load on motors exceeds the rated value, the pneumatic cylinder will open the
by-pass door automatically to discharge feed mash. After the motor load returns to normal range, the
by-pass door will be closed automatically and the machine will continue to run normally.

Electromagnetic valve

Cylinder

Fig.5-5 Emergency discharge device

(4) Safety speed sensor

①A safety speed sensor is amounted nearby the belt pulley of countershaft to sense its rotation speed.

② A speed sensor instrument is available on the control plate to display the rotation speed of
thecountershaft belt pulley, and based on which the minimum rotation speed of it can be set.

③When the pellet mill is overloaded or the V-belt too loose to skid, main motors of pellet mill will be
stopped immediately in case of sensing the rotation speed of countershaft belt pulley less than the
rated value, so as to prevent the V-belt from damage.

27
(5)Magnetic separating device (Fig.5-6)

The magnetic separating device between the discharge outlet of conditioner and the feeding inlet of pellet
mill can effectively separate the iron tramp mixed in materials to protect ring die and press roller from
damage.
Magnet

Figure 5-6 Magnetic separating device

6 Maintenance and repair

6.1Attention points for inspection, repair and maintenance

Besides those mentioned in Chapter 1, following attention points should be obeyed when carrying out
inspection, repair and maintenance.

(1) Whenever inspection, commissioning, repair and maintenance is to be done the power
must be totally cut off first.

(2) Directly open operating gates and air inlet only can be done when the power is off and the
machine is completely stopped.

(3) Only trained technical personnel are allowed to do works with danger-potential such as
parts replacement and repair.

(4)The replacement or maintenance of electric elements, circuit and electric control system
should only be done by trained personnel.

(5) The machine can only be started when all protection devices, including cover plate,
protecting hood, guard grating, etc., are installed and in good order functionally.

(6)When the safety guard shields or access doors have to be opened or the safety devices
have to be disassembled in order to inspect, adjust, repair and maintain the equipment or
replace the parts, please well negotiate about the required safety attention measures and
work out the safety countermeasures prior to the operations and then carry out the inspection
work.

(7) Be sure that the above said safety devices and guards are installed to their positions after
inspection, adjustment, repair and maintenance.

(8) When operation, installation, repair and maintenance, please be sure the execution mark
28
boards [In Process of Maintenance and Inspection] are placed on the workshop gateway, so
as to let other people know about it.

(9) Attention! Improper operation and maintenance may cause accident.

Note: The machine must be operated in the light of operating requirement, and necessary
checking and cleaning should be conducted for each working shift.

6.2 Cleaning
To keep all rotating components clean is very important, so it necessary to thoroughly clean following
components regularly:

Table 6-1 Cleaning positions and cleaning methods

Cleaning position Cleaning method


Cut off the power whenever checking or replacing the
Press roller, front plate, deflecting
components or assemblies in the pelletizing chamber or making
scraper, main shaft disc, cutting
maintenance is a necessary, and then clean these components,
knives, ring die, die drive rim and
especially the ring die, die drive rim, press rollers and the cone
pelletizing chamber of pellet mill.
matched surface of main shaft disc.

Use proper tools to clean away hard material deposited here


Feeding chute and by-pass gate
weekly.

Thoroughly clean the hydraulic system with jet airflow every


Hydraulic device
week.

Pellet mill body (front part,


Clean away dirt, material or fat that possibly dropping into the
fastener of ring die, rotor, the
chamber monthly.
place where the flanges enter)

Pellet mill body (middle part, the


place from where can access to Cleaning once every six months
the timing belt)

V-belt hood Clean away dirt or material on the hood monthly.

6.3 Lubrication
6.3.1Selection of lubricating grease
Lubricating grease selected shall be fit for the working conditions of pellet mill since it is working with great
load, severe vibration, high temperature and in corrosive environment.

Lubricating greases recommended are shown as follows (please choose one of them as lubricant):

(1) SHELL AlvaniaEP2 lubricating grease

(2) MOBIL MobiluxEP2 lubricating grease

(3) China madeNo.2 extreme pressure industrial lithium base grease.

29
6.3.2Lubricating positions and lubrication amount
Refer to Fig 6-1 and the attached table for lubricating positions and lubricant amount.

Fig.6-1 Lubricating positions of the pellet mill

Part code Lubricating part Lubricating frequency Lubricant amount


A Bearing of press roller Once every 4 hours 125 ml
B Bearing of main shaft Once every 100 hours 500 ml
C Bearings of feeder and conditioner Once every 200 hours 25 ml
D Bearings of door spindle Once every 200 hours 2-5 ml
E Assembly of cutting knives Once every 60 hours 2 ml
F Chain driving device Once every 200 hours 25ml
G Bearings of driving countershaft Once every 60 hours 30 ml
H Transmission box See Operation Manual of the product.

[Note]:
(1)When processing special material, greater vibration will generate on the pellet mill, in this case, the lubrication
of bearing of press roller (A) and main shaft (B) should be more frequent, i.e. adding grease every running of 2h
and 50h respectively.

(2)Other parts with relative motion on the machine, such as hinge of the gate handle, screw thread of control rod
of gate safety switch, pulley of lifting beam and the pneumatic cylinder and hydraulic cylinder of control parts can
be lubricated with 2ml once every three months.

(3)Lubricating device

For MUZL600 Pellet Mill, two types of lubricating devices are available for selection.

①Pneumatic semi-automatic lubricating device

②Pneumatic automatic lubricating device

For the features and operations of various lubricating devices, please refer to the Operation Manual of each
device.

30
6.3.3 List of daily inspection items (prior to each running or during each running)

No. Position Inspection item Cycle Method Solution

Check whether the steam pressure is higher


Increase steam
than0.6Mpabefore passing through a Everyday Inspection
supply pressure
pressure-relief valve

Check whether the steam pressure is Adjust the


about0.4Mpaafter passing through a Everyday Inspection pressure-relief
1 Steam pressure-relief valve valve

Exhaust steam and


Check for any leakage in the pipeline Everyday Inspection
repair

Check the drain valve for normal working Exhaust steam and
Everyday Inspection
condition clean

2 Machine Check for any abnormal noise Everyday Listening Checking

Pneumatic
Adjust the air
3 assembly of Make sure air supply is above 0.6Mpa Everyday Inspection
pressure
by-pass

Check whether the temperature rising is lower


4 Bearing Everyday Thermometer Checking
than45℃.

Check whether the temperature rising is lower


Everyday Thermometer Checking
than45℃.

5 Motor Check whether the current value is in rated


Everyday Ammeter Checking
range.

Check for the lubrication and abnormal noise Everyday Inspection Checking

Temperature
6 Check for any abnormality Everyday Inspection Replacing
sensor

Cutting
7 Check for abrasion condition of cutting knives Everyday Inspection Replacing
knives

Check whether the conic surface of ring die is


Everyday Inspection Checking
installed correctly.

8 Ring die Check for the working condition of die hole. Everyday Inspection Cleaning

Check if centering pins and bolts of ring die are Inspection and
Everyday Inspection
working properly replacement

Check whether the position of roller is moved Everyday Inspection Checking


9 Roller
Check the wear part for any abnormal condition Everyday Inspection Checking

10 Tail locknut Check for any loosening Everyday Inspection Checking

31
6.3.4 List of regular inspection items

No. Position Inspection item Cycle Method Solution


1 Belt Cleaning Once a half year Cleaning
2 Filter Cleaning Once a half year Cleaning
Cleaning and adding See Fig.6-1 Bearing
3 Bearing Cleaning and adding lubricant Every month
lubricant lubrication
Belt and belt Check whether belt is in good
4 Everytwoweeks Adjusting
pulley tensioning condition
Sealing
5 Cleaning and aging conditions Every month Cleaning Replace it if failure
elements
Check the warning marks for
Every month Inspection
6 Safety device missing or abrasion
Safety switch and safety pin Every month Cleaning
Note1:The above-mentioned cycle applies 12h a day and 25 days a month. Customers can adjust it by themselves
according to actual conditions
Note2: List of power and current values for MUZL600Pellet Mill

Model Rated power Rated current Working current


MUZL600 55KW 102A <102A
MUZL600 75KW 137A <137A

Note: 1.The above mentioned working current is the current of motors when the pellet mill is running normally.
2.If current of motor is larger than the normal working current, it is needed to check the bearings of main shaft and
make sure the pellet mill is not overloaded.
3. Excluding the transient current when machine startup and feeding materials.

32
6.4Tools for repair and maintenance
6.4.1Special tools

1.430 Turbine hoist 2.Lifting bracket assembly 3.Pulley bracket 4.Lifting beam assembly 5.Lifting bracket of press
roller 6.Main shaft rod 7. Rotor bracket (dismount from the principal machine ) 8. Adjusting wrench of press roller
9.Conical pulley ring 10. Press roller assembly 11. Ring die 12 Socket wrench

Fig.6-2 Schematic diagram of special tools

33
6.4.2 Common Tools

No. Tool name Spec. Function

1 Screwdriver Tightening bolts

2 Ammeter Measuring the current of motor

3 Thermometer Measuring the temperature of motor and bearing

4 Knife Cutting

5 Vernier caliper Length measuring

6 Flexible ruler Length measuring

7 Long straight ruler Length measuring

8 Oil gun Filling oil

9 Iron hammer Knocking

10 Rubber hammer Knocking


Portable electric
11 Drilling hole
driller(0~13mm)
Electrical heating
12 Heating bearing
device for bearing
13 Retainer pliers Retaining rind disassembling

14 Scissors Cutting

15 Multimeter Resistance, voltage Measuring

16 Hearing needle Checking

17 Scraper Cleaning

18 Metal bush Cleaning

19 Air gun Cleaning

20 Barrel 20L/piece Cleaning (bearing, etc.)


Measuring the clearance of roller bearings and main
21 Dial indicator
shaft bearings
Filling lubricating grease in Main shaft bearing and
22 Oiler
roller bearing

6.5 Installation and adjustment of parts

6.5.1Main motor commissioning

(1)The two main motors shall rotate in the same direction and the ring die shall rotate in clockwise.

(2)The two main motors shall be started up in Y connection concurrently, while under normal operation
speed one runs in delta connection firstly, and the other also runs in delta connection about five seconds
later

Note: Before starting the pellet mill for commissioning, it is necessary to make sure the two main motors will run in the
same direction and to ensure this, the two motor should be started separately for commissioning.

34
6.5.2Driving countershaft assembly

(1) Two assemblies of driving countershaft at left and right side are arranged symmetrically to the main
shaft of pellet mill.

(2) It mainly composed of a driving countershaft, a small timing belt pulley, locking device for small timing
belt pulley, a driven pulley, locking bushing for driven pulley and bearings with pedestal etc. (Fig.6-3)

(3) The locking torque of screws on the locking device for small timing belt pulley is 80 N·m, and the
locking torque of screws on the locking bushing for driven pulley is 112 N·m.

(4) To avoid the offsetting of timing tooth belt after assembling, the attention should be paid to center of
small timing belt pulley installed uniformly with that of big timing belt pulley in rotor assembly.

(5)The driving countershafts should be symmetrically installed to both sides of main shaft of pellet mill, so
that the timing tooth belt can be tensioned timing towards both sides for keeping the driving countershaft
symmetric to main shaft.

Fig.6-3 Schematic diagram of driving countershaft structure

No. Designation Code Qty Remarks


1 Bearing pedestal (Ⅰ) MUZL00171001 2
2 Bearing SKF22218EK DBA02221802 4
3 Locking bush H318 DBC00031800 4
4 Bolt M16×90 AAC1609001 2
Adjusting plate assembly
5 MUZL00190014 2
(Ⅱ)
6 Locking ring MUZL00110155 4
Expansion sleeve
7 Q240100001 4
Z1-80×91
8 Small pulley Q230100001 2
9 Bolt M10×40 AA01004001 24 80 N·m
10 Shaft of small pulley MUZL00110010 2
11 Bolt M16×70 AAC1607001 2
12 Adjusting plate assembly MUZL00190013 2
13 Felt seal SKF FS 330 DBJ033001 6
14 Bearing pedestal (Ⅱ) MUZL00171002 2
15 Belt pulleySPB315-05 Q1802031501 2
16 Taper sleeve 3535-80 Q16353505 2
17 Flat keyC22×95 UAC2200951 2

35
18 Screw 1/2×1 1/2 6 112 N·m
19 Oil cup M10×1 WAA01001 4

6.5.3Replacement and adjustment of timing belt

(1) The timing belt produced by Gates UK Corp should be used, full trademark and symbol in English
printed on the back side of timing belt are: POWERGRIP HTD@ MADE IN UK 3150-14M. The width of
timing tooth belt for 600 Type pellet mill is 200 mm. No timing belt produced by other companies may be
equipped without approval of technical experts from Muyang Holdings Co., Ltd.

(2) After the timing belt is installed from supporting plate of pinion, fix all components according to size
shown as Fig.6-3 for schematic diagram of the driving countershaft structure, don’t tighten up the fixing
bolts on the bearing with pedestal for further adjustment of timing belt.

(3)Adjust the four tension bolts on both sides of machine body as showed in Fig.6-3(4,11), the two driving
countershafts must be symmetrical to main shaft of pellet mill, measurement can be carried out if
necessary. Self check for tightness of timing belt: draw single side of timing belt by hand, take 15° as the
standard, value of less than 15° means too tight, if more than it means too loose.

(4) Fasten 4 bolts on the bearing with pedestal, the tightening torque is 200 N·m if torque wrench is used.

(5) Firstly a no-load test operation shall be carried out for checking the timing belt is offset or not (it is
permissible that the timing belt touches the check edge of small timing belt pulley, however, do not wear
out shredded rubber), the side offset shall be tightened or the other shide shall be loosened in case the
timing belt is offset, the tightness of whole timing belt should be ensured.

(6) Then carry out a load test operation, observe the running conditions of timing belt, and readjust if
necessary.

(7) The timing belt should be checked yearly.

36
6.5.4 Ring die
(1) Specification and types of ring dies

It is essential to select ring die with correct quality, structure and die hole size to improve pellet mill
performance.

The ring die is usually made of forged material of high chrome alloy and being machined, and then sent to
vaccumfurnance for heat treatment, which achieve it good abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance.

Die hole patterns include:

①Standard cylindrical holes

②Holes with a comic inlet

③Special die holes such as square holes, conic holes, and special number of holes

Specification of ring die:

Minimum thickness of ring


Inner diameter Effective width Total width of Fixing bolt die(mm)(conical holes are Die holes
Model
of ring die(mm) of ring die(mm) ring die(mm) hole required for ring die of available(mm)
thickness)
MUZL600 550 170 235 M20×25 M20×25 1.2~12

(2)Disassembly and assembly of ring die

The ring die should be disassembled according to following steps:

① Ensure the power of the pellet mill is cut off, the cutting knives are screwed off from ring die and the
pelletizing chamber is opened before replacing the ring die.

② Install the lifting device of ring die to the lifting beam at the top of the machine body, ensure that the
eye ring is fixed firmly, and tighten the butterfly bolt to prevent the lifting beam from drawing out entirely.

③ Dismount the rotary feeding cone and conic ring die flange.

④ Adjust the press roller far away from ring die.

⑤ Dismount the access doors on both sides of machine body, so as to remove the fastening bolts of
ring die.

⑥ Loosen the fastening bolts of ring die.

⑦ Screw in three ejecting bolts of ring die with spanner and rotate the spanner with the same circles,
in this way, the ring die will be push out of the driving rim.

⑧ Take the whole ring die out of the driving rim and place it on the press roller.

⑨ Hoist the ring die with hoisting device until it be extracted from the pellet mill, pay attention to prevent
it form impacting roller surface.

⑩ Check whether the scraper on the front support is worn excessively or not after removing the ring die.
37
Installation of ring die, (see Fig.6-4 (a), (b), (c), (d))

1.Hoisting device 2.Ring die 3.Lifting beam 4.Press roller

5. Driving rim of ring die 6. Rotor7. Fixing bolt of ring die

Fig.6-5 (a) Fig.6-5 (b)

1. Lifting device 2.Ring die 5. Die driving rim 6.Rotor

Fig.6-4(a) Fig.6-4(b)

1、 Lifting device 2、Ring die 3,Lifting beam 4. Press roller

5. Driving rim of ring die 6、Rotor 7、Fixing bolt of ring die

Fig.6-4(c) Fig.6-4(d)

The ring die should be installed as per the following procedures:

① Cut off the power, adjust the cutting knives far away ring die surface in a required distance to prevent
ring die from being impacted by cutting knives.

② The installation procedures of ring die is contrary to the disassembly procedures (for detail see
following description).

③ Install the lifting device of ring die to the lifting beam at the top of the machine body, ensure that
theeye ring is fixed firmly, and tighten the butterfly bolt to prevent the lifting beam from drawing out

38
entirely.

④ Adjust the press roller far away from ring die.

⑤ Dismount the access doors on both sides of pellet mill, screw the ejecting bolts until their ends arrive
at the screw hole of driving rim.

⑥ Clean the end face, conic matching surface and inner surface of the ring die completely, and
thoroughly clean the conic matching surface and inner surface of driving rim.

⑦ Arrange the four centering pins on ring die and tighten them uniformly.

⑧ Fasten the tackle hook on the screw hole of ring die and lift the ring die to corresponding installation
height.

⑨ Move the ring die close to the driving rim, and rotate the rotor to align the centering pin of ring die and
the screw hole of rotor, make sure the rind die is installed on the driving rim uniformly.

⑩ Slightly fasten the ring die with nuts and then remove the lifting device.

⑪ Screw the other four fastening bolts into the ring die,tighten the bolts and the fasteners of centering
pins of ring die that are in diagonal line orderly. For the fastening torque, see Fig.6-5 and the list of
fastening torque of ring die fasteners.

1. Rotary cone assembly 2.Flange of the rotary feeding cone 3. Bolt M20×45 4. Ring die 5. Rotor 6. Bolt M20
×105 7. Main shaft disc 8.Nut M20 9. Centering pin of die 10.Driving flange 11. Press roller 12. Special bolt 13.
Top die bolt.

Fig.6-5 Schematic diagram of assembling ring die fasteners

⑫ When tightening the ring die, make sure the ring die is installed properly, inclined installation is not
allowed. It is recommended to use a clock gauge for calibration.

⑬ Slightly tighten the ejecting bolts until it touch the ring die, so as to prevent it from loosening.
39
⑭ Adjust the two press rollers and make sure the clearance between ring die and roller are proper.
( refer to Press Roller Adjustment).

⑮ Clean and install the die flange and the feeding cone onto the outer end surface of ring die one after
another.

(16)Install the access doors at both sides of the pellet mill body.

(17)Close the pellet mill door.

(18)Adjust the cutting knives to the required distance from ring die outer surface.

[Note]:
① The ring die can be installed frontward and reversely to ensure the working surface of ring die and
press rollers wearing uniformly. So it is suggested to change ring die installation direction regularly, for
example, change it once after every production of 1000 tons of feed.

② It is recommended to use the fasteners of ring die provided by Muyang, and when using them, apply
lubricant or lubricating grease on the screws in order to achieve a longer service life for the ring die.

Torque for ring die fasteners shown in following table:

Qty
No. Designation of fasteners Torque value(N.mm)
8
3 Bolt M20×45 250
4
6 Bolt M20×105 250
8
8 Nut M20 250
4
12 Special bolt 210

Note: 1N.m≈0.1Kgf.m
(3)Maintenance of ring die

Pay attention to following issues when treating the ring die:

① Don not operate the pellet mill without load for a couple of time.

② It is necessary to flush the die holes with oil-rich feed mash if changing production or before
shutdown the machine or ong time.

③ Check the abrasion condition of ring die in regular. If uneven abrasion, it is capable to install the ring
die reversely for 180°production.

④ The ring die can be installed frontward and reversely to ensure the working surface of ring die and
press rollers wearing uniformly. So it is suggested to change ring die installation direction regularly, for
example, change it once after every production of 1000 tons of feed.

⑤ Expand the die holes again if they are sealed by pressing.

⑥ Clean the material and dirt from the screw holes before installation.

⑦ Replace sheared bolts with new ones timely.

40
6.5.5 Press roller
(1)Press roller introduction

① The shell of press rollers is made of wear-resistant alloy by metal machining and heat treatment.

② The roller shell surface patterns have a certain impacts on pelletizing performance.

③ Muyang Holdings Co.,Ltdmainly manufactures three kinds of surface patterns: honeycomb, tooth
socket, tooth socket with sealed edge.

1) Honeycomb and tooth socket press rollers are mainly used for pelletizing feeds for livestock
and poultry.

2) The honeycomb press roller features itself uniform wearing of ring die, but poor material
traction.

3) The tooth socket press roller is good in material traction performance, and is widely used in
feed mills; however, it brings about non-uniform wearing on the ring die.

4) The roller of tooth socket and with seal edge is mainly applicable for pelletizing feeds for
aquatic animals, and the feedstuffs under processing are not apt to slip towards two end sides.

Diameter of press Width of press


Model roller shell (mm) roller shell Tooth surface pattern of press roller shell
(mm) (mm)
Honeycomb, tooth socket, tooth socket with
MUZL600 248 175
sealed edge, and chute pattern

(2) Assembling and disassembling of press rollers on pellet mill

Dismount the press rollers from the pellet mill according to following steps:

① Cut off power supply, adjust the cutting knife far away from ring die and open the pellet mill gate.

② Loosen the four special bolts on the rotary feeding cone, clockwise turn the rotary feeding cone
and remove it.

③ Loosen the four bolts on rotary conical pulley and dismount rotary conical pulley

④ Loosen the three lock nuts at the end of the press roller support shaft.

⑤ Adjust the press roller as far as possible away from the ring die.

⑥ Dismount the adjusters of all press rollers.

⑦ Dismount the front plate assembly of press roller.

⑧ Install the lifting device of ring die and the lifting frame of press rollers on the lifting beam, and fix
the lifting frame of press roller to the outer end surface of eccentric shafts, then withdraw the lifting
beam, so that the press rollers can be disassembled.

Note: It is better to dismount the one on top first when disassembling rollers.

41
(3)The installation procedures of press roller are as follows:

① Thoroughly clean the cone seat of the main shaft disc, cone end of eccentric shafts of press
rollers and supporting shafts of press rollers before lifting the rollers.

② Install the lower press roller first. Hoist the press roller with a lifting frame that attached to the
lifting beam of ring die, and install it on the supporting shaft of roller.

③ Rotate the press roller counterclockwise until it touchs the ring die.

④ For the installation of other press roller to repeat the above procedures.

⑤ Clean the two holes for installation on the front plate assembly, place the front plate on the two
eccentric shafts of press roller, at the same time ensure that the large deflection scraper must in the
clock position of 5:30.

⑥ Mount two regulators of press rollers and lock nuts, leave the lock nuts non-tightened first.

⑦ Adjust the press roller to the appropriate position as described in section "Adjustment of press
roller", and the lock the lock nuts.

⑧ Reinstall the front flange of ring die and the rotary feeding cone.

⑨ Close the pellet mill gate.

42
(4)The adjustment ofclearance between press roller and ring die

1. Adjustor of press roller 2.Locking nut of press roller 3.Front plate 4. Press roller

5. Adjusting screw of press roller 6.locknut of adjusting lever

Fig.6-6 Schematic diagram for adjustment of press roller

1. Rotating direction of ring die 2. Press ring 3. Roller adjusting direction

4. Rotating direction of press roller 5. Ring die

Fig.6-7 Schematic diagram of rotation direction of press roller and ring die

Proper clearance can ensure normal pelletizing process and to prolong the service life of press rollers and
ring die. Adjustment of the press roller must be carried out strictly obeying the following procedures (see
Fig.6-6, 6-7):

① Loosen the three lock nuts (2) for pressing the front support assembly.

② Regulate the locking nut (6) on roller adjusting screw (5)on the front plate, lead the press rollers
close to the ring die anticlockwise, at the same time, turn the ring die and the press rollers for one
circle respectively, it is better to make the highest points of the inner surface of ring die contacted
slightly with that of the outer surface of press rollers, and then lock the locknuts of press roller
adjustors.

43
③ If the adjustors of press rollers are adjusted to their limited position, but the clearance between
the press roller and ring die is not adjusted properly yet, it is necessary to remove the adjustor (1) of
press roller, turn it to another position and install it again, and then continue the adjustment
procedures.

④ Adjust the other two rollers in the same way.

⑤ Lock the three locknuts of press rollers.

[Attention points]:

① Clean the surfaces of the ring die and press roller thoroughly when adjusting rollers.

② Ensure that the press roller close to the ring die by rotating in counterclockwise, otherwise, the
press roller and the ring die may be locked and may cause severe loss.

③ Readjust the press rollers if it is found after startup that gap is too big or too small.

④ If the two press rollers are used for a long time without replacement, check the locknuts for any
loosening regularly, e.g. check once every four shifts.

⑤ In addition, the press roller should be rejusted or replaced in following case: decreased
throughput, increased current of main motor or the material blockage.

[Suggestions]:

① The adjustment of press roller is associated with the variety of feed mash to be processed. For
example, the clearance between the press rollers and the ring die can be much bigger when
pressing feed mash with higher starch content that is easier to be pressed.

② If ring die with small die holes are used, the inlets of holes are liable to be pressed and sealed if
the gap between rollers and ring die are too tight. In this case, the ring die cannot be used for
production anymore and it is necessary to expand the die holes again.

③ If one ring die works for a long time, it is required to check its abrasion degree and position
regularly, and adjust the position of press roller if necessary.

(5)Assembly and disassembly of press roller shell


Refer to Fig.6-8 and the following sequence to replace the press roller shell and bearings if
necessary:

① Open the locking tenon of stopping washer(part 2);

② Remove the round nut (part 1) and stopping washer(part 2);

③ Remove the seal ring at the left end (Part 3);

④ Remove the circlip at the left end (Part 4);

⑤ Remove the whole seal ring (Part 6) including oil real(Part5);

⑥ Put a copper drift punch at the thread end of the eccentric shaft(Part12) and knock quickly, so
as to remove the eccentric shaft on the bearing;
44
⑦ Remove the seal board, seal ring and oil seal at the right end, which may have been removed
in Step 6;

⑧ Remove the outer circlip (Part9) on press roller shell, and punch out the bearing of pres roller
(Part7).

Reassemble the shell of press roller in the reverse order as shown above.

Fig.6-8 Schematic diagram for structure assembling of press roller

(6) Adjustment of clearance press roller bearing (see Fig. 6-9)

① Before adjusting the clearance, apply lubricating grease for the bearing till it overflows from the
bearing end cover.

② Bearing clearance is adjusted by locknut (2) on the press roller.

③ Put the press roller on a workbench with laying two sizing blocks (3) between them.

④ Screw the locknut (2) gradually and rotate the eccentric shaft (1) simultaneously.

⑤ Press the magnetic base of the dial gauge on the shell of the press roller.

⑥ Lift the eccentric shaft up to measure the bearing clearance, and normally the bearing clearance
is0.12-0.15mm.

⑦ Use a stopping washer (4) to lock the locknut.

45
Dial gauge

Fig.6-9 Schematic diagram of roller bearing clearance adjustment

6.5.6 Ring die driving rim

(1)Inspection of clearance between ring die and driving rim

The load on ring die and the quality of ring die greatly affect the service life of the driving rim.

If several installation bolts of ring die have broken during operation, it means that the driving rim should be
discarded and shall be replaced with a new one timely in order to produce safely.

(2)Replacement of driving rime

Replace the driving rim according to following steps (see Fig.6-10):

① Remove the ring die, press roller and three scrapers on main shaft disc;

② Push out threeφ8 elastic pin withφ7.5 round bar.

③ Screw three M30 bolts into driving pulley flange.

④ Eject the the driving wheel flange with three ejecting bolt.

⑤ Install new ring die driving wheel flange in the right place(pay attention that the hole should be
corresponding alignment );

⑥ Punch threeφ8hole in the driving wheel flange with the rotor and install threeφ8 elastic pin .

46
1.Ring d
die 2. φ8 ela
astic pin 3.D
Driving wheel rrim of ring die 4.Rotor 5.Fixing bolt oof ring die and
d centering pin
n

F
Fig.6-10 Schematic dia
agram of th
he driving riim of ring d
die

6.5.7 Disas
ssembly an
nd assembly
y of semi-a luto lubrica
ating distrbuter

(1)Process of dismounting the lubrricating distrributor (Figure 6-11):

① Dismount the oint 9 at first;;


t rotary jo

② Use the in
nner hexago
onal wrench
h to remove w 5, at this time, the outer
e the screw o case of
o
distributor 7 and innerr core of disttributor 8 can be taken down;
d

③ Use the in
nner hexagonal wrench to remove three
t screws 4, at this ttime, the grrease block 4
moved, take down O-rin g 11 to chec
can be rem ck for damag
ge, replace if necessary
y.

(2)Process of mounting
g the lubrica
ating distribu
utor:

① Mount the small pin 12


2 on main sh
haft at first;

② Mount thre
ee oil pipes
s 2 into sm
mall holes co d with greasse block 4, position th
orresponded he
grease blo
ock 4 on sma
all pin, and tthen mount and tighten up 3 screwss 3;

③ Cover 3 O-rings 11 on e and mount them into small groovee of grease block
n the oil pipe b 4;

④ Mount the outer case of distributo


or 7 and inne
er core of dis
stributor 8, tthe above bo
oth parts an
nd
O-rings sh
hould be mou
unted firstly,, and then mount
m and tig
ghten up scrrew 5;

⑤ Mount the rotary joint 9 and handlle 6.

47
1. Main shaft 2. Oil pipe 3. Screw 4. Grease block 5. Screw 6. Handle 7. Outer case of distributor

8. Inner core of distributor 9. Rotary joint 10. O-ring 11. O-ring 12. Small pin

Fig.6-11 Schematic diagram of lubricating distributor

(3) Application of semi-automatic lubricating distributer


① The semi-automatic lubricating distributor is generally applied in methods of lubrication, as
shown in the Figure 6-12. It consists of oil pipe joint, filter, oil pipe, rotary joint, inner core of
distributor, outer case of distributor and handle etc. There is a marking point scored on the outer
case of distributor and four marking points on the inner core of distributor, among the oilways
relating to these four marking points, one is connected with the bearing of main shaft and three
ones are connected with the bearing of press roller.

② The oil pipe joint should be connected with the pneumatic lubricating pump, and the pneumatic
lubricating pump should be provided with 4~6 Bar compressed air prior to operation.

③ When lubricating the pellet mill, pull the handle, make the marking point on the outer case of
distributor aligned with one of marking points on the inner core of distributor, and then open the
control valve for compressing air, the pneumatic lubricating pump is started, when you hear a sound
of beating oil like “pop, pop” for 10~15 minutes, shut off the switch of compressed air.

④ Turn the handle to another marking point on the inner core of distributor, and fill in the lubricating
oil in the same way.

⑤ Fill the oil other two marking point in the same way.

Precautions:

1. Be sure the compressed air is shut off when pulling the handle;

2. The handle should be aligned with any marking point when stopping lubrication;

48
3. The pellet mill shall be filled fully with oil prior to startup everyday, observe the palletizing
chamber during filling oil, when the bearing of press roller or bearing of main shaft is full of oil,
the lubricating oil shall flow out from the end gap between press rollers or the front disc of main
shaft;

4. Avoid the operation of lubricating pump without load during filling oil.

Support
bar of
motor

1. Oil joint 2. Filer 3.Oil pipe 4.Rotary joint 5.Inner core of distributor 6. Outer sleeve of distributor and
handle
Fig.6-14 Semi- auto lubricating distributor

6.5.8 Adjustment of support bar for motor

A certain vibration will be caused during running of the pellet mill, which will result in loosening of
fasteners like bolt and nut. The specific attention should be paid to fastening of components to bear the
bigger load in the pellet mill, shown as Fig.6-13 and combined with above Fig 6-12 semi-auto lubricating
distributor.

Support bar for motor

and locking nut

Fig.6-13 Support bar for motor

49
Support bar for motor can take effect for supporting the motor plate and adjusting the tightness of V-belt,
the locknut in support bar must be locked after adjusting, otherwise, the V-belt will be loosened easily, and
also the efficiency of pellet mill and the service life of V-belt will be reduced.

[Special attention]:

All fasteners in pellet mill should be kept locking, and the important parts must be operated according to
methods and requirements in Operation Manual.

6.5.9 Cutting knives assembly

Adjust the position of the cutting knife based on the pellet length required.

Generally, the length of the pellet is about 2~3 times of the pellet diameter.

Adjust the position of the cutting knives as follows.

1. Before startup, open the gate of the pellet mill and watch the position of the cutting knife, and
then loosen clamp handle (11) of the cutting knife and position clamp handle (13), meanwhile pull
knife bar (7) by handle (14) to make the blade close to the ring die about 5~10 mm away (if it is a
thin blade, make the knife edge press close to the ring die), and then lock the clamp handle and
position clamp handle.

2. Adjust the other cutting knife in the same way.

3. Finely adjust the cutting knives to a satisfied length based on the pellet length produced, and
fix the clamp handle (11) and position clamp handle (13) after startup.

Fig.6-14Schematic diagram of cutting knife structure

50
No. Designation Code Qty Remarks
1 Blade(common) MUZL00191069 1×3
Used for shrimp
2 Thin blade MUZL00110151 1×3
feed
Used for shrimp
3 Lower press plate MUZL00110122 1×3
feed
4 Screw M14×30 AA01403002 1×3
Common
4A Screw M10×16 AA01001602 2×3
blade
Shrimp feed
4B Screw M10×12 AAT1001202 2×3
blade
Used for shrimp
5 Upper press plate MUZL00110121 1×3
feed
6 Connection block (Ⅱ) MUZL00810123 1×3
7 Cutter lever MUZL00110111 1×3
9 Cutter base MUZL00110116 1×3
10 Special screw MUZL00110114 1×3
11 Adjustable handle M16×50 Q02990103 1×3
12 Locking ring MUZL00110112 1×3
13 Handle M10×25 Q02990102 1×3
14 Handle MUZL00111219 1×3

6.5.10 Hydraulic system

Note: hydraulic system is an optional function for MUZL600 type pellet mill.

The oil pressure in hydrqulic system of pellet mill has already been set properly prior to exworks. However,
the pressure should be checked still, readjust the oil pressure and exhaust the residual air in the system
before starting the pellet mill if necessary. (See Fig.6-15)

Fig.6-15 Schematic diagram of air release procedure

(1) Air release procedure of hydraulic brake:

51
① Check whether the oil discharge plug of oil box is tightened or not.

② Unscrew the oil filling plug, and fill the recommended hydraulic oil in the oil box if necessary until
it reaches the correct oil level which can be checked by the probe on the oil filling plug.

③ The air in system can be released according to following sequence, firstly from the lower anchor
ear, then the middle anchor eqr and finally top anchor ear.

④ Start the motor of hydraulic pump, at this time the readings on the pressure gauge (Fig.6-16,
Part 9) of actuator hydraulic system of MUZL600 Type shall be 105 bar.

⑤ If the pressure gauge shows a wrong value, the pressure relief valve (Fig.6-16, Part 5) can be
readjusted. The pressure will increase by turning the pressure relief valve clockwise while it will
decrease by turning anticlockwise.

⑥ Remove the rubber cap (see the arrow head as shown in Fig.6-15) from the rear deflating valve
in the lower anchor ear.

⑦ Mount a small rubber tube in the deflating valve and place its open end into a jar or bottle.

⑧ Loosen the deflating valve a little by an open end wrench, thus, a small amount of oil or air will
flow out (overflow) from the anchor ear through the soft tube. Once all air is released, the air release
of anchor ear is finished.

⑨ Tighten up the deflating valve, remove the soft tube and press the rubber cap on the deflating
valve.

⑩ Release the air from other anchor ears in the same way.

Note:

Firstly deflate the air from the lower anchor ear, secondly the middle one and finally the top one. Every
time after replacement of oil and maintemance of hydraulic system have been completed, the air should
be released from anchor.

Finally, check the pressure, namely it should conform to the specified pressure, readjust the pressure if
necessary.

52
图 6-16 液压油泵系统

Fig.6-16 Hydraulic oil pump system

No. Designation Remarks


Hydraulic oil pump
1 Used for formation and keeping of hydraulic pressure, 0.37kW
motor
2 Oil leveler Show maximum and minimum allowable oil mass.
3 Oil filter Filter the oil before it returns to oil box.
Turn the screw of cylinder head to inside, the anchor ear will clamp the brakedisc and
Valve opened/closed the motor belt will be tensioned; turn the screw of cylinder head to outside, the
4
by hand pressure will be released,and then the anchor ear loosens the brake disc, the motor
belt will be released.
Pressure-limiting Regulate and keep the tension force of main driving belt, set correctly the pressure
5
valve ofMUZL600 at 85 Bar (as shown on pressure gauge, Part 9).
Pressure-limiting Regulate and keep the pressure of anchor ear, set correctly the pressure of MUZL600
6
valve at 105 Bar (as shown on pressure gauge, Part 8).
When the pressure is regulated at lowest level (95 Bar for MUZL600 type), the oil
7 Oil pressure switch
pressure switch is on.
8 Pressure gauge Show the oil pressure for clamping brake disc.
9 Pressure gauge Show the oil pressure for belt tension
10 Oil discharge plug For the emission of the oil pollution

(2) Hydraulic oil pump

1. Oil box

Volume 33L

Oil Type Shell T32 hydraulic oil or home made L-HM32 hydraulic oil

Check and observe the oil level every day

53
2. Replacement of oil

The oil should be replaced once after operating firstly for 400 hours, and then replace it once yearly (in
case oil is polluted, the oil can be replaced in advance).

If refill or replace the oil, firstly unscrew and remove the oil filling plug of oil box, and then pour the oil into
the oil return filter.

Completely clean the hydraulic device prior to oil filled in its oil box, and the oil must be clean. When
removing the cap of oil return filter, it is required to avoid dust and smudgy matter fallen into the filter, the
filter element of oil return filter may be replaced if necessary. The hydraulic oil can be filled in the system
through the oil return filter. It must be ensured that no dust and smudgy matter fall into the oil during filling.

3. The filter element of oil return filter shall be checked every six months, and a new filter may be mounted
if necessary.

6.5.11Replacement of conditioner paddles


(1) Inspection on wearing conditions of paddles

Maximum abrasion loss of the paddles shall be 5mm, and when the wearing close to such value, replace
the paddle with new one.

Phenomena of abrasion:

① Throughput decreases

② Poor mixing result.

③ Machine blockage.

④ More and more feed mashaccumulate on the inner wall of conditioner barrel.

(2)Disassembly and installation of paddles

If only some paddles need to be replaced, the operation can be done from the access doors of the
conditioner. However, if it is necessary to replace all paddles, it must to disassemble the main shaft of
conditioner.

The adjustment of paddle: Loosen the fixing nut of paddle, and regulate the angle of paddle as the
practical production required, and then tighten the nut again.

Replace all paddles in following steps if necessary (see Fig.6-17):

Note: Fig.6-17 only indicates one of paddle types and settings

① Remove the belt pulley and its hood.

② Remove the bearing covers and the bearing locking sleeve at both ends of the main shaft.

③ Remove the bearing, bearing seat and seal at any end according to the site condition.

④ Loosen the fixing bolts of flange at the same end and remove the end flange.

⑤ Withdraw paddle main shafts.

54
⑥ Remove the paddles and a section of feeding screw with a wrench.

Install the paddles according to following steps:

① Mount the paddles and one section of feeding screw on the main shaft, the paddles that marked in
Figure should be adjusted with a wrench at an angle of 90°against the conditioner shaft, and other
paddles shall be at an angle of 5o°.

② Put the main shaft that installed with paddles into the conditioning barrel.

③ Install the end flanges, shaft end seals, bearing seats and seals orderly.

④ Install the belt pulley, belt and their hood.

Feeding screw

Fig. 6-17 Structure diagram of conditioner

6.6 Malfunction and troubleshooting

No. Trouble Cause Solution

1.Feeding inlet is clogged. 1. Clean the feeding inlet


1 Feed cannot enter ring die. 2. The conditioner is clogged 2. Clean the conditioner
3. Failure of the feeder driving device 3. Check the driving device of feeder

1. Replace the press rollers and ring die


1. The press rollers and ring die are worn with new ones.
out. 2. Remove the feed and impurity in die
2. Too many die holes are clogged holes.
Material can enter the ring
2 3. The feed formula is changed 3. Install the proper ring die according to
die, but cannot be pelletized.
4.The clearance between the press feed formula.
rollers and ring die is too large 4. Readjust the clearance between the
5. Improper moisture content in feed press rollers and ring die.
5. Adjust steam adding amount correctly.

1. The press rollers and ring die in 1. Remove feed mash in pelletizing
pelletizing chamber are clogged. chamber.
Thepellet mill can’t be started
3 2. Travel switch can't touch the brake 2. Check the limit switch for mounting
up.
disc or the operating lever on door. status.
3. Circuit failure 3.Check the electric circuit

55
1. Steam supply is not enough or the
Load on pellet mill fluctuates pressure is changed. 1. Check the steam pipelines
4 unreasonably or the pellets 2. Unstable feeding. 2. Adjust the feeding speed
quality is nonuniform. 3. Deflecting scraper is worn out resulting 3. Replace the deflecting scraper
in uneven feeding.

1.Tension ofV-belt is not enough which 1. Readjust the tension of V-belt or check
makes the speed controller act on. the pressure value on the pressure gauge of
2.The parameter setting for speed control hydraulic system, reset the pressure value if
instrument is unreasonable. necessary (Take care when adjusting).
3.V-belt is worn partially or completely or 2. Reset the parameter.
broken. 3. Replace theV-belt completely as a group
4. The main shaft is rotated due to instead of partially.
Pellet mill is stopped during
5 overload or impurity blocked between 4. Reset the main shaft and limit switch.
working.
press roller and ring die, which makes 6.Check the electric circuit
the limit switch released.
5. Insufficient pressure from anchor ear,
or brake disc splashed with oil causing
skid and making the main shaft rotate
and the travel switch released.
6. Circuit failure
1. Deflecting scraper is worn out and and
feed mash is unevenly distributed into the
1. Replace with a new deflecting scraper.
ring die.
2. Replace with a new press roller.
2. Press roller is worn out.
The pellet mill is clogged 3. Check the press rollers.
6 3. More than one press roller get stuck.
frequently. 4. Reassemble the deflecting scraper.
4. The installation position of deflecting
5.Decrease the moisture content if feed
scraper is incorrect.
mash.
5. The moisture content of feed is too
high.
1. The scraper is worn and there is a
hard layer forming by feed mash
1. Install a new scraper.
accumulation between the supporting
2. Tighten theV-belt.
plates rotor and press rollers.
7 Pellet mill is smoking. 3. Clear away hard material and lubricate
2.Tension ofV-belt is not enough.
the main shaft till lubricating grease
3. Hard material deposited behind the
overflows from the back supporting plate.
back supporting plate, which makes the
main shaft lack of lubrication.

Ticks are heard when the


Check the inner surface of ring die and clear
8 pellet mill rotates every 1.Metal impurity in the ring die
away metal impurity.
circle.

1.Tension of V-belt is not enough. 1.Tighten the V-belt as required.


2. The length of V-belt in a group is 2. Replace with a group of belt in the same
V-belt is slipping when under different. size.
9
full loading or overload a bit 3. V-belt is contaminated by grease. 3. Clean the V-belt and belt pulley.
4. Wrong location of V-belt 4. Correct the motor and the middle pulley.
5. The external form of V-belt is incorrect 5. Use qualified V-belts.

56
1. Too much steam (only refer to feed
materials that are sensitive to
temperature and humidity) 1. Reduce the steam adding amount
2. The ring die is too thick 2. Use ring die with a depth proper for
3. Bad steam quality and too much material
Output of the pellet mill is not moisture content 3. Readjust the steam supply system
enough, but the main motor s 4. Feed mash is not sufficiently 4.Increase the steam adding amount or
10
have already worked in full conditioned longer the conditioning time.
load. 5. The clearance between press roller 5. Readjust the clearance
and ring die is too big 6. Replace the press roller and ring die
6. The press roller and ring die are over 7. Adjust the formula or replace with a sieve
worn of small apertures
7. Bad formula or too big grinding
granular

1. Perfect the cleaning of material.


1. Foreign material in press die 2. Use a thicker ring die with shoulder holes.
The ring die is broken when
11 2. Ring die is too thin. 3.Check whether the driving rim and the
worn to a certain degree.
3. The fixing of ring die is failure. fixing bolts are locked firmly, and replace the
driving rim if necessary.

1. There are hard foreign materials mixed


in feed. 1. Perfect the cleaning of material.
2. The clearance between the press roller 2. Adjust the clearance between the press
and ring die is too small. roller and ring die.
3. Improper lubricating grease is used. 3. Apply lubricating grease as designated.
The bearing of the press 4. Lubricating grease applied for press 4. Apply enough lubricating grease as
12
roller is vulnerable. roller is insufficient. designated.
5. Bad bearing end cover and seal ring 5. Replace the end cover of bearing and
are used. seal ring.
6. Unqualified press roller bearings 6. Use bearings provided by Jiangsu
provided by other manufacturers are Muyang Holding co.,Ltd.
used.

57
6.7 Schematic diagram of electric control

AC 3P / N / PE 380V & 50Hz

L11
L1
L21
L2
L3 L31

N QFa
PE

QF1
QF2
PAa
001

TAa
002
KM1 KM2
U1 L1; L2; L3
V.F.D
VLT-2800 U; V; W
U2 V2 W2
W1' V1' U1'
U1 V1 W1
U1 U1; V1; W1
V.F.D
ABB-ACS355 U2; V2; W2

U1 V1 W1
M1 M1' M2
① ② ③

Note:①Feeder motor ②Fan ③ Conditioner motor; ABB-ACS355 in the broken line frame is the alternative scheme of VLT-2800 series frequency inverter, for the model please refer
to the one delivered.
Fig.6-18(a) Schematic diagram of electric control (1)

58
L11
L21
L31
TAz
QF3 QF4
011 012 PA3 PA4
031 041

TA3 TA4
032 042

KM3 KM4

KM4
KM3

KM3Y KM4Y

FR3 FR4
M3 M4

① ②

Note:①Main motor M3 ②Main motor M4

Fig.6-18(b) Schematic diagram of electric control (2)

59
108
L11
SB1 SB3
SB2
QFk 141
SA1 151
111
KM1 SB2+ KM2
KM3
SB1+ KM1
102 121 122 SB3+
142
154
112
QF2
18 12 27
E-STOP
U1 V.F.D VLT-2800 KM4
QF1
50 53 55 42 143
152

110
KM3△
113 123 124 125 126 QF3
R1 144 KAJ
KAJ
KM2 KM4△
300Ω 153
2
- +
QF4
3 1
114 RP1 145
PF1
155
HLDY HL1 HL2
KAJ KM1 KM2 KA3

N
① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥

Note:① Emergency stop ② Power indicator ③Unlock ④Start/Stop feeder motor ⑤Start/Stop conditioner motor ⑥Start/Stop main motor

Fig.6-18(c) Schematic diagram of electric control (3)

60
108
L11
SB1 SB3
SB2
QFk 141
SA1 151
111
SB2+ KM2
KM3
SB1+ KM1
KM1
102 SB3+
142
154
112 129 121 122
QF2
E-STOP
KM4
QF1 10 11 12 9
143
U1 V.F.D ABB-ACS355
152
3 2 4 7 8 KM3△
110 113 QF3
123 124 125 126 127 144 KAJ
KAJ
KM2 R1 KM4△ 153

300Ω
2 QF4
114 - + 145
3 1
RP1 PF1 155
HLDY HL1 HL2
KAJ KM1 KM2 KA3

N
① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥

Note:The Fig. 6-18(c) is the alternative diagram when choose ABB-ACS355 frequency inverter in Fig. 6-6(c). ①Emergency stop ② Power indicator ③Unlock ④Start/Stop feeder
motor ⑤Start/Stop conditioner motor ⑥Start/Stop main motor

Fig.6-18(d) Schematic diagram of electric control (3) (optional)

61
108
KL10

FR3

KM3 KM3Y KT3 KM4 KM4Y KT4


161 KM3△ KT3 KM4△ KT4

SQ2

FR4 KM3△ KM4△


182 192
183 185 193 195

162

KL02 KM3Y KM3△ KM4Y KM4△


181 191
KA3

184 186 194 196

KL01
SQ1
KT3 KM3 KM3△ KM3Y KT4 KM4 KM4△ KM4Y

N
① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦

Note:①Protection switch ② M3 Y-△ transfer delay ③ M3 △-running ④、M3 Y-running ⑤M4 Y-△ transfer delay ⑥M4 △-running ⑦M4 Y-running

Fig.6-18(e) Schematic diagram of electric control (4)

62
108
KA5 KA4
1A≤IR≤10A

TAz KM3△
201
011 012
SA2
ST1
t0
1 4 3 5 7 221
KL31
KADL
RCI KL11 KL12 KL13

2 6 8 KM4△
202 L 1 2 3
212
YV1 U2 ℃
KA4 N
KA6 211 222

203 213

HL3 XMZD-2002
KA4 KA5 KA6

N
① ② ③ ④

Note:①By-pass valve ②Over current protection ③Indicator of main motor ④Displayer of conditioner temperature

Fig. 6-18(f) Schematic diagram of electric control (5)

63
108

KM3△ KT2
KT1
KL22

KM3 KM4 314


U3
311
SQ3
KL32
10
rpm
KM4△ HB48
9 3(CNT) 4(COM) 5(U0)

301

KL42

KL43
KL41
YV2
KL21 KL23
312

V+ V- out

NPN
HL7 HL8
KT1 KT2
SQ9
N
① ② ③ ④ ⑤

Note:①Unlock electromagnetic valve②Start delay of speed test instrument ③Speed test display of principal machine ④Indicator of open the pass-by ⑤ Indicator of close the
pass-by
Fig. 6-18(g) Schematic diagram of electric control (6)

64
Protection switch Discharging valve Temperature measurement
Bypass position switch Deblocking valve Velocity measurement switch
保护开关 旁通门位置开关 旁通电磁阀 解锁电磁阀 温度测量 测速开关
SQ1 SQ2 SQ3 YV1 YV2 ST1 SQ9

NPN
t0
V+ V- out

KL32

KL43
KL42
KL41
KL10
KL01

KL21

KL23
KL02

KL22

KL31

KL11

KL12

KL13
N
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Provided by user
KL01

3 0.75mm2
KL10

KL21

KL23
KL22

KL31

用户提供
KL32

KL43
KL41

KL42
N

KL11

KL12

KL13
9 0.75mm2
3 0.75mm2

To control room/到控制室

Fig. 6-19 Schematic diagram of electric wiring

65
The working principle and operation flow of the control box are shown as follows:
(1)Commissioning process:
a) Make sure all the preparation works for pellet mill running are ready, and the electricconnectionhave
been completed.
b) And then close circuit break one by one.
c) Release the emergency stop button E-STOP.
d) Switch the unlocking switch SA1 to the unlocking position, start up and shut down each electric motor
to check whether it can work normally.
(2)Normal startup process:
Switch the unlocking switch SA1 to the interlock position, trigger Start Button SB3+, start up the main
motors of pellet mill and wait for one minute till it running stably, trigger Start Button SB2+ to start up the
conditioner, wait for 30 seconds and then trigger Start Button SB+ to start up the motor of feeder.
(3)Explanation of working process:
a) The feeding frequency can be changed by adjusting the knob RP2 so as to change the feeding amount,
frequency meter PF1 can display the real-time operating frequency of feeding motor.
b) Temperature instrument U2 can display the real-time Material Temperature at the discharge outlet of
conditioner, while the Material Temperature at the discharge outlet can be adjusted by changing the
steam adding amount in conditioner.
c) Speed measuring instrument U3 can display the real-time running speed of the pellet mill.
d) Shut down the feeding motor when the working current of main motors of pellet mill exceeds rated
value or it increases rapidly within the range of rated current, switch the selecting switch SA2 to act the
solenoid valve of by-pass, so as to open the by-pass gate, and let feeds running out of by-pass and
reduce the load on main motors. Wait until load on motor load fallen to 50% of its rated value, restart the
feeder, and increase the feeding amount gradually.
(4)Stopping process:
Shut down the feeder first, wait for ca.10 minutes and then shut down the conditioner. Wait until the
working current fallen to the rated current range, stop the main motors and cut off main switch.
The handlings of electric leakage, electric shock, machine stoppage or severely overload: Press the
emergency stop button immediately to avoid accidents happening on people and motors.

66
Attention!
(1)All cables shall be with a specification of0.75mm2;

(2)The user must configure an over-voltage protection device for the power supply.

(3)In order to ensure safety, it is necessary to install a safety switch nearby the pellet mill (an
emergency stop switch or a lock-up maintenance switch).

(4)The above schematic diagrams are only for the independent operation of the pellet mill, the
interlocking of the pellet mill with its upstream and downstream processing equipment should
be taken into account in process design.

(5)Check the wiring at least once a year to ensure the insulation of the electric wiring in good
condition.

67
6.8 Spare parts
Important note:

Our works is responsible for repairing or replacing parts (exclusive wearing parts) which are faulted due to
manufacturing quality within one year from the date of leaving the factory (subject to the invoice date)
under normal use and safekeeping by the customer, excluding the operations not in accordance with the
operating instructions and human factor. Our works continues to undertake maintenance and repair after
one year from the date of leaving the factory, to ensure normal use of the customer, but the expenses
shall be borne by the customer.

6.8.1Spare parts
Some parts and components in this equipment are worn off gradually when in use. If these parts are still
used after worn to a certain degree, the property of equipment will be affected and dangerous accidents
will occur probably. Therefore, these parts and components shall be replaced timely after used for a
certain period. The spare parts in this Operation Manual is also called wearing parts.

Whether the spare parts can be ordered timely and accurately will influence your production. So in order
to purchase right spare parts, when place an order, please mention the corresponding serial number,
code, description of the spare part and the quantity needed in the order list.And provide us the order list
via mailing or e-mail; If it is possible, please attach a sketch of the spare part to be ordered.

6.8.2 Spare parts list


Delive Reco
r mmen
classifica Replacement
No. Designation Code Qty Supplier cycle( ded
tion frequency
mont storin
h) g Qty
Adjusting nut of press
0101 MUZL00111217 3 1 Muyang 1 3 As required
roller
Supporting shaft
0102 MUZL00191032 3 1 Muyang 1 3 As required
assembly of press roller
0103 Main shaft assembly MUZL00191073 1 1 Muyang 2 1 /
Driving wheel rim for
0104 MUZL00110096 1 1 Muyang 2 1 Two years
die
0105 Rotor MUZL00111309 1 1 Muyang 2 1 /

0106 Sealing inner sleeve MUZL00111232 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /


Distance ring of
0107 MUZL00111233 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /
bearing Ⅰ
Bearing
0108 DBA02322800 1 2 SKF 1 1 /
SKF23228CC/W33
0109 Distance ring of bearing MUZL00111234 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /

0110 Dust cover MUZL00111136 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /

0111 Sealing housing MUZL00111240 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /

0112 Oil seal180×150×15 Q10302012 1 2 GB 1 1 /

0113 Locking nut KM25 DBH002501 1 2 GB 1 1 /

0114 Nut MUZL00110007 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /

68
0115 Key A28×80 UAA2800801 1 2 GB 1 1 /
Rear end grease block
0116 MUZL00191065 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /
assembly
0117 Oil pipe MUZL00111138A 3 1 Muyang 1 3 /
Front end grease block
0118 MUZL00191033 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /
assembly
0119 Sealing disc MUZL00110084 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /

0201 Blade (common) MUZL00191069 1×3 1 Muyang 1 1×3 One year

0202 Thin blade MUZL00110151 1×3 1 Muyang 1 200 Every day

0203 Lower clamping plate MUZL00110122 1×3 1 Muyang 1 1×3 /

0204 Upper clamping plate MUZL00110121 1×3 1 Muyang 1 1×3 /

0205 Connection blockⅡ MUZL00810123 1×3 1 Muyang 1 1×3 /

0206 Cutter lever MUZL00110111 1×3 1 Muyang 1 1×3 /

0207 Cutter base MUZL00110116 1×3 1 Muyang 1 1×3 /

0208 Special bolt MUZL00110114 1×3 1 Muyang 1 1×3 /


Adjustable handle
0209 Q02990103 1×3 2 GB 1 1×3 /
M16×50
0210 Locking ring MUZL00110112 1×3 1 Muyang 1 1×3 /
Connecting plate of
0301 MUZL00111238 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /
safety pin
Replace if
0302 Safety pin MUZL00110017 2 1 Muyang 1 2 shear pin
broken
Supporting block of
0303 MUZL00110018 2 1 Muyang 1 2 /
safety pin
Honeywel
H02010045 or
0304 Limit switch 3 2 l or 1 3 As required
H02010025
schneider
0401 Rotating cone assembly MUZL00191004 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /

0402 Rotating cone wheel rim MUZL00110029 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /

0403 Special bolt MUZL00111028 4 1 Muyang 1 4 /

0404 MUZL600ring die MY02 1 1 Muyang 2 1 As required

0405 Short deflecting plate MUZL00110049 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /


Supporting assembly of
0406 MUZL00190015A 3 1 Muyang 1 3 /
scraper
0407 Middle deflecting palte MUZL00110048 1 1 Muyang 1 /

0408 Eyelet bolt assembly MUZL00191011 3 1 Muyang 1 3 /

0409 Rotary column MUZL00110034 3 1 Muyang 1 3 /

0410 Clamping plate MUZL00110035 3 1 Muyang 1 3 /

0411 Long deflecting plate MUZL00110047 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /

0412 Front plate MUZL00110033 1 1 Muyang 1 1 /

0501 Sealing plate MUZL00110102 2×3 1 Muyang 1 2×3 One year

0502 Check ring 180×2.5 GAG18011 4×3 2 GB 1 4×3 As required

0503 Oil seal 180×150×15 Q10302012 2×3 2 GB 1 2×3 One year

69
0504 Sealing ring MUZL00110100 2×3 1 Muyang 1 2×3 One year

0505 NSKbearing HR30220J DCA03022000 2×3 2 NSK 1 2×3 Six months

0506 Distance ring MUZL00110103 1×3 1 Muyang 1 1×3 One year

0507 Check ring 180×4 GAG18012 1×3 2 GB 1 1×3 As required

0508 Roller shell MY02001A 1×3 1 Muyang 1 1×3 Three months

0509 Roller shell MY02001B 1×3 1 Muyang 1 1×3 Three months


Elastic cylindrical pin
0510 HAE0602401 1×3 1 Muyang 1 1×3 One year
6×24
0511 Eccentric shaft MUZL00110101 1×3 1 Muyang 1 1×3 One year

0601 Bearing pedestal (Ⅰ) MUZL00171001 2 1 Muyang 1 2 /

0602 Bearing SKF22218EK DBA02221802 4 2 SKF 1 4 Two years

0603 Adapter sleeve H318 DBC00031800 4 2 SKF 1 4 /


Adjusting plate
0604 MUZL00190014 2 1 Muyang 1 2 /
assembly(Ⅱ)
0605 Clamp ring MUZL00110155 4 1 Muyang 1 4 /

0606 Taper lock Q240100001 4 2 SKF 1 4 /

0607 Small pulley Q230100001 2 1 Muyang 1 2 /

0608 Shaft of small pulley MUZL00110010 2 1 Muyang 1 2 /


Adjusting plate
0609 MUZL00190013 2 1 Muyang 1 2 /
assembly
0610 Bearing pedestal(Ⅱ) MUZL00171002 2 1 Muyang 1 2 /

0611 Belt pulley SPB315-05 Q1802031501 2 1 Muyang 2 2 /

0612 Taper sleeve3535-80 Q16353505 2 2 GB 1 2 /

Part Number:0100 Rotor assembly 0200 Cutter assembly ; 0300 Safety pin assembly; 0400 Pelleting chamber
assembly; 0500 Press roller assembly; 0600 Transmision countershaft assembly;

Note: classification: 1. Parts manufactured by Muyang; 2. Parts purchased from Muyang supplier. Thin cutting blade is used
for producing special aquafeed, in order to ensure normal production, and the quantity of spare parts should not less than
200.

6.8.3 Exploded diagram of different parts

(1) Rotor assembly

Main components of rotor assembly are shown in Fig 6-20.

70
Fig.6-20 Schematic diagram of rotor structure

No. Designation Code Qty Remarks


1 Adjusting nut of press roller MUZL00111217 3
Supporting shaft assembly of
2 MUZL00191032 3
press roller
3 Main shaft assembly MUZL00191073 1
4 Driving wheel rim for die MUZL00110096 1
5 Elastic pin 8×40 HAE0804001 3
6 Rotor MUZL00111309 1
7 Inner sealing sleeve MUZL00111232 1
8 Oil seal 220×250×16 Q10304001 1
9 Distance ring of bearing Ⅰ MUZL00111233 1
10 Bearing SKF23228CC/W33 DBA02322800 1
11 Distance ring of bearing MUZL00111234 1
12 Dust cover MUZL00111136 1
13 Bearing SKF23126CC/W33 DBA02312600 1
14 Sealing housing MUZL00111240 1
15 Oil seal 180×150×15 Q10302012 1
16 Locking nut KM25 DBH002501 1
17 Nut MUZL00110007 1
18 Key A28×80 UAA2800801 1
Rear end grease block
19 MUZL00191065 1
assembly
20 Oil pipe MUZL00111138 A 3
21 O-shape seal ring 125×3.55 Q10301128 1
22 O -shape seal ring 200×3.55 Q10301131 1
23 O -shape seal ring 6×1.8 Q10301071 3
24 O-shape seal ring 30×2.65 Q10301003 2
Front end grease block
25 MUZL00191033 1
assembly
26 Sealing disc MUZL00110084 1

71
(2) Cutting knife assembly
The gate of pellet mill is equipped with three cutting knives, each knife consists of a cutting blade, lower
pressure plate, knife bar, knife bar seat, cutter seat, locking handle, positioning sleeve, positioning locking
handle, handle.(Figure6-21 )

A unit in Figure refers to cutting knife special for producing shrimp feed and thin cutting blade is adopted.

B unit in Figure refers to common cutting knife and the cutting blade is common type.

[Note]: Thin cutting blade is used for producing special aquafeed, in order to ensure normal production, and the quantity of
spare parts should not less than 200.

Fig.6-21 Structure diagram of cutting knife

No. Designation Code Qty Remarks


1 Blade(common ) MUZL00191069 1×3
2 Thin blade MUZL00110151 1×3 Used for shrimp feed
3 Lower pressure plate MUZL00110122 1×3 Used for shrimp feed
4 Screw M14×30 AA01403002 1×3
4A Screw M10×16 AA01001602 2×3 Common blade
4B Screw M10×12 AAT1001202 2×3 Blade for shrimp feed
5 Upper pressure plate MUZL00110121 1×3 Used for shrimp feed
6 Connecting block (Ⅱ) MUZL00810123 1×3
7 Cutter lever MUZL00110111 1×3
9 Cutter base MUZL00110116 1×3
10 Special bolt MUZL00110114 1×3
11 Adjusting handle M16×50 Q02990103 1×3
12 Locking ring MUZL00110112 1×3
13 Handle M10×25 Q02990102 1×3
14 Handle MUZL00111219 1×3

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(3)Safety pin assembly
Main components of safety pin assembly are shown in Fig. 6-22.

Safety pin (3) serves the main function that when large tramp iron or other impurities enter into the space
between press roller and ring die and the torque transmitted from the main shaft exceeds the safe shear
force, the safety pin will be sheared off and the main shaft will rotate along rotor, at this moment, the limit
switch (5) act and the main motor stop working so as to protect ring die and press roller from damage.

After the safety pin sheared, it is required to reset the safety pin disc,then replace a new safety pin as
shown in Figure.

Fig.6-22 Safety pin assembly

No. Designation Code Qty Remarks


1 Key A28×80 UAA2800801 1
Connecting plate of safety
2 MUZL00111238 1
pin
3 Safety pin MUZL00110017 2
Supporting block of safety
4 MUZL00110018 2
pin
H02010045 or
5 Limit switch 1
H02010025
6 Screw M12×20 AA01202001 1
7 Screw M16×45 AA01604501 4
8 Screw M12×45 AAD1204501 4

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(4) Pelleting chamber assembly

Main components of main shaft assembly are shown in Fig 6-23.


If the guide bar on rotating feeding cone assembly of pelletizing chamber are worn out, they need to be
re-welded, otherwise it will affect the feedstock uniformity and reduce the production.
The matching conical surface between rotating conical wheel ring (2) and ring die should be replaced
timely when it is worn out, or it will result in fracture of ring die.
Feeding deflecting plate are divided in to long, middle and short three piece.Please install according to
the position in the figure.

8
1
7

5
2
4

9
20

10
19

11 18

17
12
16
13

15
14

Fig.6-23 pelleting chamber assembly

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No. Designation Code Qty Remarks
1 Rotating cone assembly MUZL00191004 1
2 Rotating cone wheel rim MUZL00110029 1
Cutter assembly for common
3 MUZL00190012 3
blade
Cutter assembly for shrimp
3A MUZL00190004 3
feed
Stainless
4 Bolt M20×45 AAD2004502 8
steel
5 Special bolt MUZL00111028 4
6 MUZL600ring die -D4.5×50 MY02 1 Random
7 Sealing disc MUZL00111310 1
8 Door seal MUZL00110001 1
9 Short deflecting plate MUZL00110049 1
Supporting assembly of
10 MUZL00190015A 3
scraper
11 Adjusting nut of press roller MUZL00111217 3
Adjustor assembly of press
12 MUZL00190021 3
roller
Common
13 Press roller assembly MUZL00180007 3
trough
Sealing
13A Press roller assembly MUZL00180008 3
trough
14 Middle deflecting palte MUZL00110048 1
15 Eyelet bolt assembly MUZL00191011 3
Stainless
16 Nut M16 FAA01602 6
steel
17 Rotary column MUZL00110034 3
18 Clamping plate MUZL00110035 3
19 Long deflecting plate MUZL00110047 1
20 Front plate MUZL00110033 1

(5) Press roller assembly


Each pellet mill of this type contains three press rollers, as shown Fig. 6-24 Structure diagram of press
roller.

Fig.6-24 Structure diagram of press roller

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No. Designation Code Qty Remarks
1 Round nut M100×2 FAG10002 1×3
2 Stop washer 100 GAF10001 1×3
3 Sealing plate MUZL00110102 2×3
4 Check ring 180×2.5 GAG18011 4×3
5 Oil seal 180×150×15 Q10302012 2×3
6 Sealing rin g MUZL00110100 2×3
7 NSKbearing HR30220J DCA03022000 2×3
8 Distance ring MUZL00110103 1×3
9 Check ring 180×4 GAG18012 1×3
Common
10 Press roller shell MY02001A 1×3
trough
Sealing
10A Press roller shell MY02001B 1×3
trough
11 Elastic cylindrical pin6×24 HAE0602401 1×3
12 Eccentric shaft MUZL00110101 1×3

(6) Driving countershaft assembly

Fig.6-3 Schematic diagram of driving countershaft structure

No. Designation Code Qty Remarks


1 Bearing pedestal (Ⅰ) MUZL00171001 2
2 Bearing SKF22218EK DBA02221802 4
3 Adapter sleeve H318 DBC00031800 4
4 Bolt M16×90 AAC1609001 2
Adjusting plate assembly
5 MUZL00190014 2
(Ⅱ)
6 Clamp ring MUZL00110155 4
7 Taper lock Q240100001 4
8 Small pulley Q230100001 2
9 Screw M10×40 AA01004001 24 80 N·m
10 Shaft of small pulley MUZL00110010 2
11 Bolt M16×70 AAC1607001 2
12 Adjusting plate assembly MUZL00190013 2
13 Felt seal SKF FS 330 DBJ033001 6

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14 Bearing pedestal(Ⅱ) MUZL00171002 2
15 Belt pulley SPB315-05 Q1802031501 2
16 Taper sleeve 3535-80 Q16353505 2
17 Flat key C22×95 UAC2200951 2
18 Screw 1/2×1 1/2 6 112 N·m
19 Oil cupM10×1 WAA01001 4

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6.8.4Ordering list of spare parts

Type of pellet mill Power Ex-works No.

No. Part code Muyang code Designation Qty Remarks

Note: This list can be copied or made into electronic form.

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7Appendix
7.1 Contact information

Company name Address/telephone/fax

Add: 1, Muyang Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China


P. C.: 225127
Jiangsu Muyang Holdings Co., Ltd Tel: +86-514-87848880
Fax: +86-514-87848686
Homepage: http://www.muyang.com
E-mail: mypublic@muyang.com

7.2Attached documentsalumnus

No. Designation Spec. Qty Remarks

1 Operation Manual Copy 1

2 Temperature display indicator Piece 1 Equipped with conditioner

3 Speed indicator Piece 1

4 Frequency inverter 1.5KW Piece 1 Equipped with feeder

5 Lifting device for ring die set 1

6 High-pressure oiler Set 1

7 Special spanner (opposite sides 50) Piece 1

8 Socket spanner (opposite sides 46) Set 1

0 Main shaft piece 1

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7.3 Muyang MUZL600Pellet Mill (list of Operation Manual)
Designation of equipment: Muyang MUZL600 Pellet Mill

REV of the original edition: August, 2010

Revised
Item Description Pages Revision date Revision person Remarks
version number

0 I Original edition All August , 2010

10

80
Integrated
Solution
Provider

Jiangsu Muyang Holdings Co., Ltd


No.1 Huasheng Road, Yangzhou, China 225127
Tel: +86-514-87848880 Fax: +86-514-87848686
www.muyang.com mypublic@muyang.com

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