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Facultad de ingeniería
Escuela de Ingeniería industrial
Sistemas de Almacenamiento e inventarios
Taller de Almacenamiento
Julio César Londoño O.
TALLER
2. A company is concerned about its warehouse needs and how they can best be met. The company
produces a line of spare parts for appliances. Due to the combination of production policies and
demand patterns, warehousing space requirements vary considerably throughout the year. Space
requirements are known with a great deal of certainty because the product line satisfies a
replacement market. Growth or decline in production and sales is not anticipated in the foreseeable
future. Monthly sales rates for a typical year are as shown in the next table
.
Inventory in the warehouse turns at the rate of two times per month. A dollar‘s worth of
merchandise occupies 0.1 cu. ft. of warehouse space and can be stacked 10 ft. high. The product
density is $5 per lb. Given aisles, administrative space, and normal operating efficiency, only 40
percent of the total warehouse space is actually used for storage.
A private warehouse can be constructed and equipped for $35 per sq. ft. and can be amortized over
20 years. The cost of operation is $0.02 per lb of throughput. Annual fixed costs amount to $10 per
sq. ft. of total space. Space may also be rented for a storage charge on inventory of $0.12 per lb per
month and a handling charge of $0.08 per lb of throughput.
a) Design a spreadsheet to determine the size of a private warehouse that should be constructed
and/or the size of a public warehouse that should be rented. Test your spreadsheet using the
example shown in class and use it to solve the above problem.
b) Determine the maximum handling charge per lb of throughput that can be paid in a public
warehouse so that the optimal solution to the problem be not to build a private warehouse at all.
4. Supongas dos productos, con la siguiente información defina su índice COI para establecer la
ubicación en la bodega:
PRODUCTO 1 PRODUCTO 2
Demanda anual 15000 Demanda anual 1200
La política de reabastecimiento es para 30 días y La política de reabastecimiento es para 60 días y
se supone que llega todo de una vez se supone que llega todo de una vez
Volumen del ítem 6 pies 3 Volumen del ítem 18 pies 3
Número promedio en que aparece en órdenes Número promedio en que aparece en órdenes
diarias 27 diarias 63