Solucionario






 








  
                  
 



  
    




  
    
      

       

               
 
 







       
  




        
               
   

                    


 












      












 








   
                     
  



      
                
     


 PROBLEM 1.4

KNOWN:


FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


ANALYSIS:


  
   
    

      <
COMMENTS: 

 PROBLEM 1.5

KNOWN:

FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


ANALYSIS:


 
   

  
  
  
   



    
      
   <
COMMENTS: 

 











    
             
 

   
            
 






 PROBLEM 1.7

KNOWN: 

FIND: 


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

 

ANALYSIS:


       



  

 
  


       




     <

COMMENTS:

 










         

          
 


                 

                   




 















   


 


  
     
  



   

     
            
     



 









 
    





   



             

 
      
    

 
      
    




 
 PROBLEM 1.11

KNOWN: 

FIND: 

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:



ANALYSIS: 



    



   

    


    <

COMMENTS:

 









   


   

 





   


         

   
  
         
            







 










     


                   



                 







 







     
      
     







      

  


                 





 

 

 

 




       
     







 PROBLEM 1.15
KNOWN:


FIND: 

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:


     



 
  



  

       <
   


     <
   

COMMENTS:

  



 PROBLEM 1.16

KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


ANALYSIS:

      

  
 


    
     

         <



    
     

         <

COMMENTS:



 










       

              



   
      
        


                   


 









 


  

 
       

 
        


 










       

                       

 



                     








 








                    

      
    
   
       



 





  
   
       




 PROBLEM 1.21
KNOWN:


FIND:  

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:



ANALYSIS:


   

    



   

         <

COMMENTS:




 PROBLEM 1.22

KNOWN:
 

FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


ANALYSIS:



     


     

 

 

   

  
    <
       

COMMENTS: 
 




 









            



                     



  
         
             




 











                



        
                     

        
                     




 


 PROBLEM 1.25

KNOWN: 


FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:


        

   

 




 


 
      

   <

COMMENTS:

 


 







         


                            


  

 





     













 PROBLEM 1.27

KNOWN:

FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:

       


            

     <

 


    



         

   

   <
COMMENTS:




 










               
  
 

           



                          

 

                     



               

         



                



 




 





       


 
          

                             
                  

        
   

        
 
    
 
      







 



  



 
     
    
    
     

    


    


 PROBLEM 1.30

KNOWN:


FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


ANALYSIS:


       



   

          

    



    
   
 <
   

COMMENTS:


 


 
  

 







               


            




                          

                     

              



                  

              



 

 



 PROBLEM 1.32

KNOWN:

FIND:
  
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:



PROPERTIES:
ANALYSIS:
                

        

        


  

              <


                  
   

                          <
  
         


  <

 











          
  
 

 

     
       
                         



              
   
 

 


   
          
          
  












      

     

   
  
   
 




      


       

      



 



       

      

  


        



         

           
 

       

                      

 

            

      

           
   
  



 










         

                      

               
 

               

                                

 

       
  

           
                               

 













     











 PROBLEM 1.36

KNOWN: 

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:

            



   

   
 
 
 


   

 

  <
         

 
     
  <
         
COMMENTS:

 









      

      

     

              

           



    

    

       

      

          



       




 













  
       
  

 
       


         

       
  


             


   
     
             
               

 


          
          
 



             
  
 



           




 











            
 
          

     

 
   
        


 
 

          


      
  



       
  


          



          
 

            

                           

              





  

 










              

   

     

           

                  

                      
           
 

                    

            
       

     
                 
                       
                          


 

             

            




  
 















  

 


    

             

   

        

      
                   
  


  
    
       

  
               

         

        
                

  
               
  
          
 


 


 

 









     
     



  
  
  










 









   


 

    

      

       
    


                      

     


                

             


    






 



    











    

 
        

                  
           


      

                                  

                       

                 

                  

    

          
 

   

       
 

                        

             

                








 PROBLEM 1.44

KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:
   
    

        



  
  <


   



 
    

  
   <

COMMENTS: 

 




 







    

         
    







 

 

          
 

  
                


 























  



  

  
   



         
     
         
      


        
     
        
     
 












                  

   


      

       

     
            
  

                        


                 

   

       
                     

          

          
                     


            
            

                  




      
          
 






    










      






          
   
          
   















 





  

  




  




 
 













     


   

           



   
        
    


       
              
 

                 



 








    

       


 
              
 
            
      
     
 


     
          
 
      
  
           
      
 
    
 
  

         

          
 

 
         
             
          






















     






              

                   

 









              


           
             
 
          

   
   
 
                             

 
  
  

         

 
  
      














    






 





 



              






     
     
            

 
    
    
 


      
   
            
            
          

        
      




 


   


   




 




 
    
        
 
      
                          

                   

        
                       

                 

 
             

                       









 PROBLEM 1.52
KNOWN:

FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


PROPERTIES:
ANALYSIS:
 
       

    


        

   

       

    
    


        




 <
 PROBLEM 1.53
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:



ANALYSIS:


   

       

 

     
   

                  

     

       

              

         


      <
COMMENTS:





 













              
 
                        

       


       
     
       

    
             
 


       

    

       
    
    


  


 

  
  
  





     
   
 
  


         


     

 
              
   


          


            

  
             
    
  

       

   

 





















          


  
     
          
 







  




      

            


    
           

   

                      

          

   

 

  

                 


    


                

        


    
  












    



   
      

      


  
   


 



   






  
           

    
              
  

















     






 

       

  
      

   
















     





     

     
  


   

 








  











 
           



 


             

          

         
          
         
          





          
 


 





 

 

 
 PROBLEM 1.59

KNOWN: 


FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


ANALYSIS:

    



 
    




   
      
     
   
 
 
  

   <
COMMENTS:



 









 
           
 



       

          

             
  
             

     



    












    


     

 
 


    

   

    
  










 


  


 


  

    






 

 





      


     


 


      
 PROBLEM 1.61
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:
   

     
   

 
    
  
   
      
     



 

 

 
  
     <
 
COMMENTS:

 

 

  
      





     
      
                         

  
     
 
       
                  
    
   
     
            
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
           
 

    

      


   

 












          




 

                            

                  

  
          


             

 
               
    




 




 

 










                   






              

       

       
       









   





          
 



 





 



























         
   
         
   
 PROBLEM 1.65
KNOWN: 


FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:    


ANALYSIS:



     
 

    

  
      
    


         
  
  
  
   
 
  


     <

COMMENTS:

 
 

 



 








          
         
   

           


                      

               








    






  
  
 















    
        
        
 

        
                           

              




    

            

             




 PROBLEM 1.68
KNOWN:

FIND:


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


ANALYSIS:        


    

   
         

     
           

  
       <






    
 
COMMENTS:

 





 






                  

   




                 

     
            
  

                      

                         



                  

                         


   
 

           



 



          
          
 















         
  
         
  




  









  
 
  









 PROBLEM 1.70
KNOWN:

FIND:    
    
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


PROPERTIES:  
ANALYSIS:

        

        
       


   
   

  
              
     

               <

    

     

          <

           <
COMMENTS:

 


     







        


         
            
     
                 
 
          
  
                                
   

                             


                              
     
  

     

 

     

  


  











    






    




 PROBLEM 1.72(a)
KNOWN:
FIND:
SCHEMATIC:



     



  

  

  



        

COMMENTS:      

 



 

   

 


       
 
 




















 







    

   









 PROBLEM 1.72(d)
KNOWN:
FIND:
SCHEMATIC:



  


     

  


     

  

  
   

  
   

COMMENTS:
     
 PROBLEM 1.72(e)
KNOWN:
FIND:
SCHEMATIC:



    





  

  

  

  

  




         

        

COMMENTS:
 

 PROBLEM 1.72(f)
KNOWN:


FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

  

  

 

   



      



   




   



 






   


   

   


   

   

   

   

   

   





 







   

    

   

   

   


   

   

   


  




 







  



   


   

   

   

   

   



 







   

   

   

   

   

    

   

 

    

   

    
 






  


   

   


   


   


   



 PROBLEM 2.1
KNOWN:
FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:      


    

       



   


 


 





COMMENTS:
     
 PROBLEM 2.2
KNOWN:
FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


ANALYSIS:

 
    
 

      


         



 


 






COMMENTS:    

    

 PROBLEM 2.3
KNOWN:
FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:


 
      
 


            

      





 




 


COMMENTS:       
   
 PROBLEM 2.4
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:
    

    




  

 
       
 

 

 
  <
         

COMMENTS:   



 PROBLEM 2.5
KNOWN:
FIND:          
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:
          



        




  



 PROBLEM 2.6
KNOWN:

FIND:
ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:
 
     
 
 
  
   

   
   
  

  
   
 



     
   

 
     



         

       

         

COMMENTS:

 

 
 
 PROBLEM 2.7
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:
   
    
  

   
 
 

 
      <
  
 
     
  
 
     
 

   <
 
      
  

      <


    
 
    
   
        
 

   <
    
 
    

     

 PROBLEM 2.8
KNOWN:
FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:
   
    
  

   
 
 
 
     
   <
   
 
 
 
     
   <
 
     
  
 
      
 
   <
 
     
  
 
       
 
  
<
 
     
  
 
        
  <
 PROBLEM 2.9
KNOWN:
FIND:   

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

   


  
 
 

     
    <
  
     
    <
  
     
    <
  
 

          <
 

           <
 

          <
 
 PROBLEM 2.10
KNOWN:
FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

    


 

           



     <



            

    



 
    

 
     


        <

 PROBLEM 2.11
KNOWN:

FIND:    
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:
  


  
          
    



    <


        



   
 

    
      <
      
COMMENTS:          
 PROBLEM 2.12
KNOWN:
FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

    <




           

 
    



  <

  

COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 2.13
KNOWN:

FIND:

      

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS: 
    

         
 


        


    

   


  <

  

  

   

  <

 PROBLEM 2.13 (Cont.)






   


     

       <


 



         <

COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 2.14
KNOWN:
FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES:
 
ANALYSIS:


     
         
  
      
   
_______________________________________________________________
        

        <

COMMENTS:


 PROBLEM 2.15
KNOWN:
FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


PROPERTIES:

ANALYSIS:
  
    
 

   
   
   

     
 
         

     <

    
    
    
    
    
COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 2.16
KNOWN:

FIND:
PROPERTIES: 

 
 
 
 
 

ANALYSIS:

 
 
       

 



  
      
    
  
    

 
       
      
  
    

 
       
      
  
    
COMMENTS:
 PROBLEM 2.17
KNOWN: 

FIND:


  
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


PROPERTIES:             

      
    
ANALYSIS:


   

     
 
    <
      

   

    

         
<






 
 PROBLEM 2.17 (CONT.)


  
           
 
  
    



        



    

       <
       

   

 

             <












  


  
 PROBLEM 2.18
KNOWN:

FIND:
  
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


PROPERTIES:            

ANALYSIS:


  
  
  

  
       
     <
  

 <
   

  

 PROBLEM 2.19
KNOWN:
   
 

FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:



       

      

  


   
 
              

     <

    



 PROBLEM 2.19 (Cont.)

 

    
 

  

    


    
     <
          



  
    
    
       




    




 









 <
 PROBLEM 2.20
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:


  
    
  
 
   

      
 
             
   

 
   






COMMENTS:


 PROBLEM 2.21
KNOWN: 
 

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

  

 

 
  
    


      
 

    

 
 
 

  
  

  

COMMENTS: 


  
  
 PROBLEM 2.22
KNOWN:
      
FIND:    

         
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
        
ANALYSIS:
 
      
 


   



  

  
  

   <


 
   
    
  


    
 



 PROBLEM 2.22(Cont.)
 

             

        <




  
  
   

   
  
    



   
  
    
    

  


        

        


 

     
       


    <

COMMENTS:  
  

                 
 PROBLEM 2.23
KNOWN:

FIND:  

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

 
  
 

  
           
  

                  <



   
 


        



   <
              

      <
COMMENTS:
            
       
      
 
 PROBLEM 2.24
KNOWN:
FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:

    

 
         <
  

                   <


     

          <

 
   

     

    

      <
COMMENTS:
 
       


 PROBLEM 2.25
KNOWN:
  
FIND:
           

     
  

   

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

 
  











    





  
       
  
  
     
  

 PROBLEM 2.25 (Cont.)

                   <




         

       
  

                       <

          <
       


                      
  
               





   
                    <
   
                    <



      


                      <


 PROBLEM 2.25 (Cont.)

     

    
        <
    
  

 
 
  

 


                          <


 
   

 
 
       

        
 

 
                  
 

         

                    


      

       <

COMMENTS:



 
 PROBLEM 2.25 (Cont.)
     






 
  
 

     

   
       
   
 PROBLEM 2.26
KNOWN: 


FIND:  






 

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

        

     

                       <


 




            
  

         

 PROBLEM 2.26 (Cont.)

                          <



         
  

       

                  <

 

              <




    

     



                     <



                          <



                  <



  
         
   


               <




 PROBLEM 2.26 (Cont.)

COMMENTS:





  



  



 PROBLEM 2.27
KNOWN:

FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

  
     
 

  
              <
 
  

        

   
     


    <


  
     
 

    
        <
   

              

   
        
  
COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 2.28
KNOWN:
FIND:   

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

   
ANALYSIS:

 
    
  
 
 
        <
 
   
          <
 
 
    
  
    
  
       <
 
 
     

   


            <

   

     
             
    
 PROBLEM 2.29
KNOWN:
 
  
FIND:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

    
   
    

  
          
  

      <




         




   <


          <

COMMENTS:
      

             

   

   

  
              
  

   
 PROBLEM 2.30
KNOWN:
FIND:
    
   
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

               

    
                
   

                 
 

    

   
                

                   

  <
 




 



 
 


     


 PROBLEM 2.31
KNOWN:

FIND:


 
  
     
   
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES: 
ANALYSIS:

  
  
  <

     
        
      

 <



  
      
      






    <

 PROBLEM 2.31 (Cont.)

            

       

      
                      

   <


     
  

 
    
   <

 
     



 













     



      







 
  
  

COMMENTS:
  
  

 
  

 PROBLEM 2.32
KNOWN:
FIND:
 

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS: 
ANALYSIS:  


             


           




  
    <
 


     

 
  
 
   
    
       <
  
 


   
            <
 

COMMENTS:
     

 PROBLEM 2.33
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:           

       

        


 
       
 


          
  

 
          
  
 
  
    <
   
COMMENTS: 
  

 PROBLEM 2.34
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:   

       

        


 
      
 


          
  

 
              
  

     

  
     <
   
COMMENTS: 

  
 PROBLEM 2.35
KNOWN: 

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:
  
               

                   



                   

 

            
           
            
   
 

                
  

  
          
    

       


     
     <
      
 PROBLEM 2.36
KNOWN:  

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:
ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:    

              


 
                
 


                   



             
           

             


                   
 


 
        
 

 
               
 


      

   
 
    <
       
COMMENTS:
 

 PROBLEM 2.37
KNOWN:
FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:
   
 
   

   
  
   

 <

 
   
 

          <


     

 <
COMMENTS:

   
 PROBLEM 2.38

KNOWN:


FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

  
  
  

    

  


 
   
 



<



COMMENTS:  
 PROBLEM 2.39
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

   
   <
  

 
   <
 


      <

     <
 
        <
 

       <
 
COMMENTS:


 PROBLEM 2.40
KNOWN: 

FIND:
  
      
      
     


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:       


      
 

   
  
   <
      
  

   
 
     
 
           
   
 
   
 
                   

     <




           
 


 PROBLEM 2.40 (Cont.)
 
                         <
              

               <




 <

           
 

 
                      <
 
            

   
             <
 <

           
 
 
                      <
     <



           

           <

               <

COMMENTS:   


 PROBLEM 2.41
KNOWN:

FIND:

   
   
  


  

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:



ANALYSIS: 


  
     
  
  

 
 
 

    
     
       

 <

 
    
  
  

 PROBLEM 2.41 (Cont.)
   
 
   

    
    
     

     
 
      


   
 
     


 <
    




  








 
  

 

<


  
      
  
 
  
 <


  

   

   

 PROBLEM 2.41 (Cont.)

        <



    

     

        
 
   <
    

     
       
    

       


           

 


             

           


   

     <


 
  
  

   
          
  

     <


 PROBLEM 2.41 (Cont.)

 


  
 

                <
 
  












     







 


 PROBLEM 2.42
KNOWN:
FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:
   
 
    

    
 
    

 <

 
   
 

            <



      

 <
COMMENTS:


    
 PROBLEM 2.43
KNOWN:


FIND:



  
 
 
    


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:



ANALYSIS:

  
   <
   



  
     
  


     

     
     

  
    <
     





 PROBLEM 2.43 (Cont.)








 
      <
 


   

     
  

   

   
 <


    

  

  

    <



    

     

 
         <

 PROBLEM 2.43 (Cont.)


   

     



   

     
 



             

 


      
 
     



     

        



                   

   


    



      <

   

  





 PROBLEM 2.43 (Cont.)

 











 
           

 

 
 
 

 
 
 

  
  

 
 
 PROBLEM 2.44
KNOWN:

FIND:
 



SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

    

  

        
 
      
 

<
       


<
 

 

                     


   
           <

 PROBLEM 2.45
KNOWN:  

   
FIND: 
     



 


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

      

      


                         <




 PROBLEM 2.45 (Cont.)

  

              
  

                     <
 




 
       

    

                      <


     


         
    

  
        
  

                    <

COMMENTS:







 PROBLEM 2.46
KNOWN:
FIND:
 


 
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:



  
 


      

        
                






      



 PROBLEM 2.46 (Cont.)

            



      





     


        




  
       
  
COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 2.47
KNOWN: 
    
FIND:
    
 
      
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:    

    

      


      
 
              

    
    
 


   
    
 PROBLEM 2.48
KNOWN: 
  
  
 
FIND: 
 
    

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
      
ANALYSIS:

   

  

        
 


          


COMMENTS:       

        
 PROBLEM 2.49
KNOWN:
 
  
 
FIND: 
 
    

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
     
ANALYSIS:

   

  

        
 




          

         


        
 PROBLEM 2.50

KNOWN:

FIND:


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

  

 



      
      



        
 PROBLEM 2.51
KNOWN: 
  
 

FIND:

     

     

 

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

  
       
  
  
    
  

                   <




 PROBLEM 2.51 (Cont.)

      




                            <


                




 
  
       
 
          
 

  
             
  

                    

       <

COMMENTS:






 PROBLEM 2.52
KNOWN:

FIND:


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:



  
 

 
 
    
   

 
  
     <
    



  

       <
    



 
        
    <
  


 

   
     
 
    

 PROBLEM 2.52 (Cont.)

    <

 
     
 <
  



  

    
  
 
   
  

                

 <
COMMENTS:    



 PROBLEM 2.53

KNOWN:  

FIND: 



 

 

 


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


ANALYSIS:



  
          
       

                        <


         

                           <





 PROBLEM 2.53 (Cont.)




                      <
                         <







  



 

       
      

                  


                  

        

  
               
   
          
             
        
     
    

 PROBLEM 2.53 (Cont.)

         


          


         

       
                  
       

               
      <


 






 PROBLEM 2.54
KNOWN:

FIND:

 
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

     
  <
     

     <
      <

       <
  


     

 
     <
   

     
          
    
         <
     

COMMENTS:       

     

      

 PROBLEM 3.1
KNOWN:    

FIND:                

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

     


 
               
   

         


         


       
   
     
 
       
     
     <
    
   

    
    <
   
   
 PROBLEM 3.2
KNOWN:

FIND:
 
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES:  
ANALYSIS:

       

      

              

 
     

     

        

    
       <
     

       

    
       <
     

  
 

  


 PROBLEM 3.2 (Cont.)














      









COMMENTS:



















 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 PROBLEM 3.3
KNOWN:

FIND:
       
 


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
   
PROPERTIES:  
ANALYSIS:

     

     

             

         
     
       

    

  

<

 
 
 
















   







COMMENTS:       

     
          
          
 PROBLEM 3.4
KNOWN:

FIND:   
     
   

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
   

ANALYSIS:




   
    
   


              

              

             

     
          <
 
        


   





 PROBLEM 3.4 (Cont.)












     






COMMENTS:
























 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 PROBLEM 3.5
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:
   

                 

  

                      

 
      <
       
COMMENTS:


 PROBLEM 3.6
KNOWN:
FIND: 
  

 
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:

           

               

  
    
      <


 





           


   

  

   

 
      
                   

 

     

     <
 


 PROBLEM 3.6 (Cont.)


   

    

     
     

 

 

 

 

 

 
           

 

 
 


 

COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 3.7
KNOWN:

FIND:


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:



PROPERTIES:  
ANALYSIS:



   
 
    



 
    

   
  



   


 PROBLEM 3.7 (Cont.)


    


 
   




   

   

   
     


 


        
     
    
 
 <
 

 
   
   
 
  
  <

   

 
   
   

  
  <

   

  
         <
    

COMMENTS: 

 
 PROBLEM 3.8
KNOWN:
FIND:

SCHEMATIC (Double Pane):

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES:  
 
ANALYSIS:
   

     
     

   

        
                        

   

        
 <














     







 PROBLEM 3.8 (Cont.)





COMMENTS:

 

 PROBLEM 3.9
KNOWN:


FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

    


       
       

    
 


         

   

  
  
  

    <
COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 3.10
KNOWN:

   
 

FIND:
  
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


ANALYSIS:
  
 

   
     
       

   
     
       




     
  
  
  
COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 3.11
KNOWN:


FIND:
 
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:


    
   
   

    
 
   


           

           

           


   <
COMMENTS:

     
     
     

 

                


 PROBLEM 3.12
KNOWN:
FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES:  
   
ANALYSIS:

   

             

   

 
        

 

  
  <

   

       

   

    
  <
      


   

           

   

   
  <
       

COMMENTS:



 PROBLEM 3.13
KNOWN:

FIND:


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


PROPERTIES:             


   
 
ANALYSIS:

    
   <
       
 
        

  
 
            
 
        
               

       <
 
   
 
   


 


 PROBLEM 3.14
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


PROPERTIES:    
  
   

ANALYSIS:  
 


     
 
     
     
 
 
           
  


 
  
          
   
 

        
       
      

 
          

    

   <

COMMENTS:
 
 PROBLEM 3.15
KNOWN: 

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


PROPERTIES:   


   
 
ANALYSIS:



     
   

     
   

      
   

      
   

 
            


       



       <
COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 3.16
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:


    

    
         

      
  
   



   
      


  
        
  

  

  
 <
COMMENTS:
  
  
    

 PROBLEM 3.17
KNOWN:
FIND:


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:


       

   

            

  
 
 

 
   <



 
         <

 PROBLEM 3.17 (Cont.)


    
  <
  



       
              <
 



       
          
 

 <
COMMENTS:
 PROBLEM 3.18
KNOWN:
 

FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES:  
ANALYSIS:


   
 
   


                 

               


     
      
           

   <
COMMENTS: 




 PROBLEM 3.19
KNOWN:

FIND:

  
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:



PROPERTIES:  
ANALYSIS:


      

 
 
  
 

 


      

 



 
 PROBLEM 3.19 (Cont.)

     

     

           

          

          
       


  
     


             

 

     


                

  
COMMENTS:



 

 PROBLEM 3.20
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES:       
  
ANALYSIS:

      

          
  
        

    <

        

   
      
   
          

    
     
  

       

  
           
 


 PROBLEM 3.20 (Cont.)

         

    
     
  



<
COMMENTS:  

           



    



 PROBLEM 3.21
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES:   

ANALYSIS:         

 
     
  


           



  
      <
     


        

       


         <

COMMENTS:
   
 PROBLEM 3.22
KNOWN:


FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:
   
   
        
     
 
         
 
       
 

      
  <
  

 
      
 
   
     
  
 
 


         

   
     
   
 
 
 
      
  
 PROBLEM 3.23
KNOWN:


FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS: 
            

                         


     
     
   
    

                   

    
                        

   
                      
   

                    
    
                        


 PROBLEM 3.23 (Cont.)












     





 

COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 3.24
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
PROPERTIES:  
  
ANALYSIS:
  
     
    

       

       
                

                   



     
 
        


               <

COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 3.25
KNOWN:

FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
ANALYSIS:
       
     
      

  
       
  

               

   
             
   

                 

      <


 
                        <
                       <

        
                    
 

COMMENTS:




 PROBLEM 3.26
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES:   
ANALYSIS:
  


  
 
    
    

         
      

         

  <

COMMENTS:       
 PROBLEM 3.27

KNOWN:
FIND:
  

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES:  
ANALYSIS: 

      
     
     

        

                    

     
    
               

             


  <
  
     <
  
        
   


 PROBLEM 3.27 (Cont.)

  
               
 
<
    
    
    
    

COMMENTS: 
 

     
 
     


          

      

       
 
          
   

 PROBLEM 3.28
KNOWN:


FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:



 
PROPERTIES:   
          

ANALYSIS:

 
  
 


            

    
  
     

    

 
 


 
               
   
     
           
  
 


 PROBLEM 3.28 (Cont.)

    <

  

 





   


COMMENTS: 
 

           


 

 PROBLEM 3.29
KNOWN:

 

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES:  
ANALYSIS:


  
     
 
 
   
    
   
     


     
         
       


           

 
      <
    

 

 
 
        <
   
 PROBLEM 3.30
KNOWN:
FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES:  

ANALYSIS:             

  

  

    
 

    


  
   
    

   
    <
    

    

    
     

  
  

  <
COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 3.31
KNOWN:
FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:
 
    
  
  
       
 

    



 

 

 

 PROBLEM 3.32
KNOWN:
FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:
 
     
 

  


      


  
    
 

   
  
   
    
    
   
   
      
  

  
       <
    

    
  <
 
    

COMMENTS:   
 PROBLEM 3.33
KNOWN:
  

FIND:  

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
 
ANALYSIS:

      

   

 
      
   

  
    
  


 
 
   
  

 
     

 

 

 <
        
 PROBLEM 3.34
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

 
     
 
 

   
  
    


   
 
   

 

   
  <
 
COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 3.35
KNOWN: 

FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
PROPERTIES:  
ANALYSIS:
   
  
  
       

    

     <

     

     

             

 
       


         


 PROBLEM 3.35 (Cont.)


  
  
   

   

   














 
       

 

 

 













     







 


COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 3.36
KNOWN:

FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

 
PROPERTIES:  
ANALYSIS: 
             


     


   
    

         

  
     <


    

    
      
     

 
 

 PROBLEM 3.36 (Cont.)

  

   
       
       

   
  
 
             

    
     
       



             




 <

COMMENTS:
    


 PROBLEM 3.37
KNOWN:
 

FIND: 
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:


  
   

     
 
 
    

        

   
   

  <
COMMENTS:
 
 PROBLEM 3.38
KNOWN:

FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:
  

   

      
 
 
      


 











 

 
          

 

 
 
 


 PROBLEM 3.38 (Cont.)












     







       

      
   
      

COMMENTS:   
   

 PROBLEM 3.39
KNOWN:

FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


PROPERTIES:  
ANALYSIS:
     
       
          

    
 
                     

               


      
     <
      
        
         

       
      
       

 
      
          

                


 PROBLEM 3.39 (Cont.)


     
    
      
COMMENTS:
  
  
 
           




 




 

 PROBLEM 3.40
KNOWN:



FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
 


ANALYSIS:
                    
 
                         

         

    
        
       
   
          
                 
       

         



      <


   

       
    <
         

  

 
 PROBLEM 3.40 (Cont.)

 

COMMENTS:
 
             
 PROBLEM 3.41
KNOWN:

FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


ANALYSIS:

 
     

    

        


         <
 





  




        

 
         
   
  <

 PROBLEM 3.42
KNOWN:


FIND:

SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


ANALYSIS:

             <

                   <

              

 
       

         
             


    <

            
 


         
             


     <




 PROBLEM 3.42 (Cont.)

   


         

        




     <




 
 
        

 
  
    

 PROBLEM 3.43
KNOWN:


FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:


   
 
              

             


    
 
 
    <
     
      
      



     
   <
      

   


COMMENTS:   

              

 
        


 PROBLEM 3.44
KNOWN:  

    

 
FIND:


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:


      

 
      
        
 
      
        

        
      
       


  
       

 
        
  

                


 PROBLEM 3.44 (Cont.)

 
   
  
          

                  

   <
COMMENTS:
 

 
 PROBLEM 3.45
KNOWN:

FIND:
    
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:
    

ANALYSIS: 

                

   <


     

           
   














    
    



 


 PROBLEM 3.45 (Cont.)


 





      

              

 
        
 

            


           

      <

COMMENTS:  

 PROBLEM 3.46

KNOWN:

FIND:


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:


ANALYSIS:


   

     
       <
       
       
   

  

   
     
<
       
   
 

    

COMMENTS:
 PROBLEM 3.47
KNOWN:

FIND:


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

ANALYSIS:

             

          

 
   
     

   <



   

   
 
       
  

   


      
       
    

   <

 PROBLEM 3.47 (Cont.)

 
  
 

  
   
          
  

   <


  
 
   


      
 
  

 <


    

            
         
 

 

      

     

  


  
   
         
  

   <
COMMENTS:
  
  
 
 PROBLEM 3.48
KNOWN:
FIND:

SCHEMATIC:



 





ASSUMPTIONS:


 

PROPERTIES: 
  
ANALYSIS:


   
   

          

  

    
 

    <




 PROBLEM 3.48 (Cont.)

    
   
      
      
   
   
  
 
  

   
     

  


 

 

 
 <
  

  
   
    
   
       

   
 

   

   

 <
COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 3.49
KNOWN:


FIND:
SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES:   
ANALYSIS:

       
       

       
  
             
   
   
       
  
         
   
   
   
  
 
 
         
 



              
 
 

  <
COMMENTS:

 PROBLEM 3.50
KNOWN:


FIND:  


SCHEMATIC:

ASSUMPTIONS:

PROPERTIES:   
  
ANALYSIS:
       
         


       
                    
     





 PROBLEM 3.50 (Cont.)

 












     
     



 

  

   
 
 


  

  
          <
   














     





 



 PROBLEM 3.50 (Cont.)

COMMENTS:
  


    

     
    

    