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02.la Infancia Janin
02.la Infancia Janin
Beatriz Janin
Luis y la violencia
Sintetizando:
Resumen
Summary
This paper deals with the effects exerted by the current ethical crisis
on the constitution of subjectivity. To this effect, it is proposed that a line
be drawn so as to differentiate two opposite ethics: one linked with life,
and the other ruled by Thanatos. The incidence of the values held by the
parents as regards the child’s psychic construction is discussed, as well as
the ways in which the cultural ego ideal works. With the aid of clinical
examples, the difficulties that children experience in a situation in which
violence, untruthfulness and confusion are prevalent among the others, to
furnish sensations with quality, to assemble chains of representations, to
translate affects and to construct a self-image are examined. The attending
possible risks and derived pathologic states are discussed. It is concluded
that both the lack of ideals and the predominance of transgressive
behaviour, to be found not only in the parents, but in the community at
large, deprive the child of any alternate pathway which he may follow and
place him at the mercy of whatever his own drives might become, facing
the inner-outer upheaval in a terrified state. Finally, it is asserted that the
goal of psichoanalysis with children lies in the opening of creative
possibilities, inasmuch as they express the predominance of Eros.
Résumé