UTESA

Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago

Sistema Corporativo

PLANEACIÓN DE REQUERIMIENTOS DE
MATERIALES
MRP

Diseño de Sistemas de Producción II

IID-026 Manuel Ramírez
Una unidad de A se obtiene de tres unidades de B, una unidad de C y dos
unidades de D. B consta de dos unidades de E y una unidad de D. C se obtiene
de una unidad de B y dos unidades de E. E se obtiene de una unidad de F.
Las piezas B, C, E y F tienen tiempos de entrega de una semana; A y D tienen
tiempos de entrega de dos semanas.
Suponga que se aplica la técnica lote por lote (L4L) para determinar el tamaño
de lote de las piezas A, B y F; se usan los tamaños de lote 50, 50 y 200 para
las piezas C, D y E, respectivamente.
Las piezas C, E y F tienen existencias (iniciales) de 10, 50 y 150,
respectivamente; las demás piezas tienen existencias iniciales de cero. Se
programa la entrada de 10 unidades de A en la semana 2, 50 unidades de E en
la semana 1 y 50 unidades de F en la semana 1. No hay más entradas
programadas.
Si en la semana 8 se necesitan 30 unidades de A, use la lista de materiales con
codificación del nivel inferior para encontrar las expediciones de pedidos
planificados necesarios para todas las piezas.

Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago

Sistema Corporativo
 Árbol de estructura del Producto por Niveles
Level

A 0

C 1

B(3) B 2

E(2) D E(2) D E(2) D(2) 3

F F F 4

Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago

Sistema Corporativo
 Periodo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ítem Req. Brutos (Gross Requirements)
Recepc. Programadas (Scheduled Receips)
Inventario a mano (On hand from prior period)
LT= Requerimiento neto (Net requirements)
Q=
Tamaño de lote a pedir (Planned Order Receipts)
Colocación de pedido (Planned Order releases)

Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago

Sistema Corporativo
 Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Item Gross requirements
A Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period
LT= 2 Net requirements
Q= L4L Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
B Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= L4L Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
C Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period 10
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= x50 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
D Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period
LT= 2 Net requirements
Q= x50 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
E Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period 50
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= x200 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
F Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period 150
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= L4L Planned order receipts
Planned order releases

Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago

Sistema Corporativo
 Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Item Gross requirements
A Scheduled receipts 10
On hand from prior period
LT= 2 Net requirements
Q= L4L Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
B Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= L4L Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
C Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period 10
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= x50 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
D Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period
LT= 2 Net requirements
Q= x50 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
E Scheduled receipts 50
On hand from prior period 50
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= x200 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
F Scheduled receipts 50
On hand from prior period 150
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= L4L Planned order receipts
Planned order releases

Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago

Sistema Corporativo
 Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Item Gross requirements 30
A Scheduled receipts 10
On hand from prior period
LT= 2 Net requirements
Q= L4L Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
B Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= L4L Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
C Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period 10
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= x50 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
D Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period
LT= 2 Net requirements
Q= x50 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
E Scheduled receipts 50
On hand from prior period 50
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= x200 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
F Scheduled receipts 50
On hand from prior period 150
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= L4L Planned order receipts
Planned order releases

Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago

Sistema Corporativo
 Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Item Gross requirements 30
A Scheduled receipts 10
On hand from prior period 0 0 10 10 10 10 10 10
LT= 2 Net requirements 20
Q= L4L Planned order receipts 20
Planned order releases 20
Item Gross requirements
B Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= L4L Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
C Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period 10
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= x50 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
D Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period
LT= 2 Net requirements
Q= x50 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
E Scheduled receipts 50
On hand from prior period 50
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= x200 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
F Scheduled receipts 50
On hand from prior period 150
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= L4L Planned order receipts
Planned order releases

Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago

Sistema Corporativo
 Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Item Gross requirements 30
A Scheduled receipts 10
On hand from prior period 0 0 10 10 10 10 10 10
LT= 2 Net requirements 20
Q= L4L Planned order receipts 20
Planned order releases 20
Item Gross requirements 60
B Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= L4L Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements 20
C Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period 10
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= x50 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements 40
D Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period
LT= 2 Net requirements
Q= x50 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
E Scheduled receipts 50
On hand from prior period 50
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= x200 Planned order receipts
Planned order releases
Item Gross requirements
F Scheduled receipts 50
On hand from prior period 150
LT= 1 Net requirements
Q= L4L Planned order receipts
Planned order releases

Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago

Sistema Corporativo
 Period 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Item Gross requirements 30
A Scheduled receipts 10
On hand from prior period 0 0 10 10 10 10 10 10 0 0
LT= 2 Net requirements 20
Q= L4L Planned order receipts 20
Planned order releases 20
Item Gross requirements 50 60
B Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period 0 0
LT= 1 Net requirements 50 60
Q= L4L Planned order receipts 50 60
Planned order releases 50 60
Item Gross requirements 20
C Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period 10 10 10 10 10 10 40 40 40 40
LT= 1 Net requirements 10
Q= x50 Planned order receipts 50
Planned order releases 50
Item Gross requirements 50 60
D Scheduled receipts
On hand from prior period 0 0 40
LT= 2 Net requirements 50 60 0
Q= x50 Planned order receipts 50 100
Planned order releases 50 100
Item Gross requirements 100 220
E Scheduled receipts 50
On hand from prior period 50 100 100 100 0 180 180 180 180 180
LT= 1 Net requirements 220
Q= x200 Planned order receipts 400
Planned order releases 400
Item Gross requirements 400
F Scheduled receipts 50
On hand from prior period 150 200 200 200
LT= 1 Net requirements 200
Q= L4L Planned order receipts 200
Planned order releases 200

Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago

Sistema Corporativo