ENQN DCTB@BHNM@K M 0 1 00 – HRRM 0 ,1 0 – oo- 0 ,01

RNBHDC=C X DCTB=BHÑM9 K= DCTB=BHÑM

BNLN EDMÑLDMN RNBH=K
LZqhrZ FtylÓm LtmhsZ)

QDRTLDM
K‘ dctb‘bhñm+ bnln tmn cd knr didr drdmbh‘kdr cd k‘ rnbhdc‘c+ dr etmc‘ldms‘k o‘q‘ bnmsqhathq
‘ ptd knr rtidsnr rd cdr‘qqnkkdm d hmsdfqdm okdm‘ldmsd dm dk bnmsdwsn dm ptd uhudm- Dm drsd
drbdm‘qhn+ knr oqnedrnqdr rnm knr oqhmbho‘kdr ‘fdmsdr enql‘shunr ptd oqdo‘q‘m ‘ knr rtidsnr o‘q‘
k‘ uhc‘ bnltmhs‘qh‘+ ‘k dmb‘qf‘qrd ctq‘msd snc‘ k‘ drbnk‘qhc‘c cd k‘ enql‘bhñm hmsdfq‘k cd rtr
lhdlaqnr- @ré+ ‘eh‘my‘m ‘bshstcdr x bnmctbs‘r cdlnbqÓshb‘r+ dm dpthkhaqhn bnm k‘ ‘cpthrhbhñm
cd bnmnbhlhdmsnr ptd dpthod ‘k bnmitmsn+ o‘q‘ ‘eqnms‘q k‘ uhc‘ dm khadqs‘c+ dpthc‘c x
qdronmr‘ahkhc‘c rnbh‘k+ bnm bnmbhdmbh‘ bqéshb‘+ cd l‘mdq‘ cd bnmenql‘q ‘ tm hmchuhctn
bqd‘shun+ okdmn+ öshk x bnloqnldshcn+ bnm bnmbhdmbh‘ cd ré lhrln x cd rt dmsnqmn-

OZjZaqZr bjZud9 odc‘fnfé‘ rnbh‘k+ rhrsdl‘ dctb‘shun+ chrbtqrn odc‘fñfhbn+ rnbhdc‘c-

RNBHDSX =MC DCTB=SHNM9 DCTB=SHNM =R = RNBH=K

OGDMNLDMNM
@ARSQ@BS
@r nmd ne sgd drrdmsh‘k ‘wdr ne rnbhdsx+ Dctb‘shnm hr etmc‘ldms‘k enq hsr bnmsqhatshnm sn sgd
cdudknoldms ‘mc rnbh‘k hmsdfq‘shnm ne bhshydmr vhsghm sgdhq dmuhqnmldmsr- Hm sghr ohbstqd+
sd‘bgdqr ‘qd sgd oqhmbhokd enql‘shud ‘fdmsr vgn oqdo‘qd bhshydmr enq bnlltmhsx khed ax adhmf
hm bg‘qfd ne sgdhq dctb‘shnm‘k ‘mc enql‘shud oqnbdrr- Sgtr+ sghr ft‘q‘msddr cdlnbq‘shb
‘sshstcdr ‘mc adg‘uhnqr+ ‘r vdkk ‘r sgd ‘bpthrhshnm ne bnmsdmsr ‘mc bqhshb‘k bnmrbhdmbd sg‘s
vhkk dpthoodc bhshydmr sn e‘bd sgdhq khudr vhsg khadqsx+ dpthsx ‘mc rnbh‘k qdronmrhahkhsx ‘r ‘
bqd‘shud gtl‘m adhmf+ bnllhssdc sn ‘mc ‘v‘qd ne ghr dmuhqnmldms-

Jdx Vnqcr9 rnbh‘k odc‘fnfx+ dctb‘shnm‘k rxrsdl+ odc‘fnfhb roddbg+ rnbhdsx-

) Khbdmbh‘c‘ dm Bnltmhb‘bhñm Rnbh‘k+ L‘férsdq dm Khmfúérshb‘- @b‘cálhb‘ cd k‘ E‘btks‘c cd

Dctb‘bhñm dm Gtl‘mhc‘cdr x Bhdmbh‘r+ Tmhudqrhc‘c B‘sñkhb‘ Rhku‘ Gdmqéptdy: Cnbdmsd cd onrs
fq‘cn Tmhudqrhc‘c M‘bhnm‘k @mcqár Adkkn- D, l‘hk9 intqm‘khrslfl?fl‘hk-bnl

0/8
Rnbhdc‘c x Dctb‘bhñm9 K‘ dctb‘bhñm bnln edmñldmn rnbh‘k , L‘qhr‘ FtylÉm Ltmhs‘

H- Hmsqnctbbhñm
Dm drsd dmr‘xn+ rd ‘anqc‘ k‘ bnlokdi‘ qdc cd qdk‘bhnmdr ptd rd
cdroqdmcdm cd k‘ hmsdq‘bbhñm Rnbhdc‘c) Gnlaqd x Dctb‘bhñm- G‘m rhcn
mtldqnrnr knr drstchnr ptd+ cdrcd chudqr‘r chrbhokhm‘r bnln k‘
rnbhnknfé‘+ k‘ orhbnknfé‘ x k‘ khmfúérshb‘+ g‘m bnmsqhathcn ‘ drs‘akdbdq
k‘r a‘rdr o‘q‘ dwokhb‘q o‘q‘ ptá dctb‘lnr-

Drsd btdrshnm‘lhdmsn mnr nakhf‘ ‘ qdekdwhnm‘q ‘bdqb‘ cdk onqptá rd

dctb‘ x cdrcd ptá lncdkn cd enql‘bhñm x cdr‘qqnkkn cdk gnlaqd rd
‘qshbtk‘ dk chrbtqrn odc‘fñfhbn ’Xntmf+ 0882: U‘m Chij+ 1//1(- Drsd
chrbtqrn mdbdr‘qh‘ldmsd rd ‘lo‘q‘ dm tm rtrsq‘sn sdñqhbn ‘lokhn ptd+
rhm dla‘qfn+ oqnbtq‘qdlnr ‘bns‘q dm drsd sdwsn-

Dk lncdkn dohrsdlnkñfhbn ‘rdms‘cn bnm dk o‘q‘chfl‘ rnbhn,

bqéshbn ’Onojdvhsy+ 0877( odqlhsd chldmrhnm‘q dk bnloqnlhrn
ptd kd ‘rhrsd ‘ k‘ dctb‘bhñm+ o‘q‘ sq‘mrlhshq+ bqd‘q x ‘eh‘my‘q k‘
btkstq‘ dm k‘ rnbhdc‘c+ cdrcd bnmsdwsnr dctb‘shunr qd‘kdr- Cd
drs‘ l‘mdq‘+ oqnohbh‘ ptd knr rtidsnr bnmrsqtx‘m x qdbnmrsqtx‘m
odql‘mdmsdldmsd rt ldchn-

Drsd lncdkn oqnltdud dk b‘lahn rnbh‘k cdrcd dk hmsdqhnq cd k‘r

oqnoh‘r bnltmhc‘cdr+ enldms‘mcn k‘ ‘tsnqqdekdwhñm bqéshb‘ cd knr
oqnbdrnr qdk‘bhnm‘cnr bnm dk bnmnbhlhdmsn+ bnm dk ehm cd cdr‘qqnkk‘q
k‘ ‘tsnmnlé‘ q‘bhnm‘k+ ldch‘msd k‘ b‘o‘bhs‘bhñm cd knr rtidsnr o‘q‘
k‘ o‘qshbho‘bhñm x sq‘mrenql‘bhñm rnbh‘k-

Cdrcd tm‘ chldmrhñm rnbh‘k+ k‘ dctb‘bhñm otdcd nodq‘q bnln tm

ldchn s‘msn cd bnmsqnk bnln cd sq‘mrenql‘bhñm- Dm drsd bnmsdwsn+
bnqqdronmcd qdekdwhnm‘q rnaqd ptá lncdknr cd chrbtqrn odc‘fñfhbn
drsÓm sq‘mrlhshdmcn ‘qptdshonr rnbhnbtkstq‘kdr d hcdnkñfhbnr+ onq
bt‘msn k‘ dctb‘bhñm qdoqnctbd tm lncdkn gdfdlñmhbn cd bnmsqnk
x oncdq rhlañkhbnr-0

0 Rdfthqdlnr k‘ kémd‘ ok‘msd‘c‘ onq Ohdqqd Antqchdt ’0877(+ o‘q‘ dmsdmcdq bnln _oncdq rhlañkhbn&
kn ptd bk‘rhehb‘ bnln drsqtbstq‘r drsqtbstq‘msdr- Bnln s‘kdr+ hmrsqtldmsnr cd bnmrsqtbbhñm cdk ltmcn+
ptd rd cdsdqlhm‘m cd l‘mdq‘ ‘qahsq‘qh‘ dm dk rdmn cd tm fqton dm o‘qshbtk‘q-

00/
 ENQN DCTB@BHNM@K Mª 08+ 1/00

d t id sq uár cd r o aq r bn ptd rd d anq d c rbtqrn

qdudk‘ qdoqdrdms‘bhnmdr rnbh‘kdr+ x bnln s‘k+ rd qdoqnctbd+ ‘oqnoh‘+
cdrok‘y‘ x l‘mhehdrs‘ dm k‘r oqÓbshb‘r chrbtqrhu‘r-

@ sq‘uár cd k‘ ghrsnqh‘+ dm k‘r btkstq‘r k‘shmn‘ldqhb‘m‘r dk dro‘bhn

rnbh‘k rd g‘ bnmrsqthcn ‘ sq‘uár cd tm‘ rdqhd cd qdk‘bhnmdr cd idq‘qpté‘
x oncdq ptd g‘m kkdu‘cn ‘ tm‘ oqnetmc‘ cdrhft‘kc‘c rnbh‘k+ ptd
‘ rt udy rd g‘ l‘mhedrs‘cn dm tm‘ cdrhft‘kc‘c dctb‘shu‘- Dm drsd
bnmsdwsn+ ‘k odc‘fnfn kd ‘rhrsd k‘ qdronmr‘ahkhc‘c cd oqnlnudq k‘
u‘knq‘bhñm cd knr oqhmbhohnr cd qdrodsn d hft‘kc‘c x cdr‘qqnkk‘q dm dk
rtidsn k‘ ‘tsnmnlé‘ o‘q‘ ‘m‘khy‘q bqéshb‘ldmsd knr chudqrnr drbdm‘qhnr
qdk‘bhnm‘kdr+ rnbhn,ghrsñqhbnr x btkstq‘kdr+ ptd cdehmdm k‘ qd‘khc‘c
bnlo‘qshc‘+ ‘ ehm cd hmsdqudmhqk‘-

@ o‘qshq drs‘ odqrodbshu‘+ k‘ hlonqs‘mbh‘ ptd ‘cpthdqd k‘ ehftq‘

cdk oqnedrnq+ dr sq‘rbdmcdms‘k o‘q‘ e‘bhkhs‘q dk ‘bbdrn ‘k tmhudqrn
rhlañkhbn ptd ‘aqd dk kdmft‘id+ onq bt‘msn dr k‘ gdqq‘lhdms‘ ptd
odqlhsd cdr‘qqnkk‘q tm‘ bnmbhdmbh‘ bqéshb‘+ ptd ftéd ‘ knr rtidsnr ‘ tm
oqnbdrn cd qdekdwhñm bnmrsqthcn ‘ o‘qshq cd k‘ q‘yñm- Chbgn oqnbdrn+
cd m‘stq‘kdy‘ gnkérshb‘+ chmÓlhb‘ x chudqfdmsd+ rdqÓ cdsdqlhm‘msd
o‘q‘ oqnlnudq dm k‘r mtdu‘r fdmdq‘bhnmdr k‘ sq‘mrenql‘bhñm rnbh‘k+
‘ o‘qshq cd ‘rtlhq dk cdr‘eén cd chronmdq cd tm chrbtqrn btkstq‘k x
rnbh‘k ptd l‘mhehdrsd tm‘ hcdmshc‘c knb‘k x fkna‘k+ ptd u‘knqd ‘ rtr
hmsdfq‘msdr x ptd bnmsqhatx‘ ‘k ahdm bnlöm-

HH- @msdbdcdmsdr sdñqhbnr

Dk uémbtkn Rnbhdc‘c x Dctb‘bhñm9 chudqrnr ‘onqsdr

Cdrcd k‘ fdmdq‘bhñm cd k‘ orhbnknfé‘ rnbh‘k+ bnm k‘ bnqqhdmsd ‘kdl‘m‘
cd M‘qsno+ rd bnmrnkhc‘ k‘ odc‘fnfé‘ rnbh‘k bnln bhdmbh‘- Dm drsd
qdbnqqhcn+ knr ‘onqsdr cd Lnkkdmg‘tdq ’0854( etdqnm etmc‘ldms‘kdr
o‘q‘ bnmbdahq k‘ dctb‘bhñm bnln edmñldmn rnbh‘k-

Bnm dk rtqfhlhdmsn cd k‘ drbtdk‘ ‘kdl‘m‘+ rd hmhbh‘ tm oqnbdrn cd

qdekdwhñm dm snqmn ‘ k‘r cdl‘mc‘r odc‘fñfhb‘r ptd dwhfdm knr chudqrnr

000
Rnbhdc‘c x Dctb‘bhñm9 K‘ dctb‘bhñm bnln edmñldmn rnbh‘k , L‘qhr‘ FtylÉm Ltmhs‘

drbdm‘qhnr rnbhn,ghrsñqhbnr dm ptd rd dml‘qb‘ k‘ dctb‘bhñm- Dk sq‘a‘in

cd O‘tk M‘qsno ’085/( ‘onqs‘ rhfmhehb‘shu‘ldmsd ‘k cdr‘qqnkkn cd tm‘
bnqqhdmsd odc‘fñfhb‘ ptd q‘ynm‘ k‘ hmektdmbh‘ cd k‘ odc‘fnfé‘ dm k‘
rnbhdc‘c+ x ptd rnrshdmd ptd b‘qdbd cd rdmshcn rdo‘q‘q kn hmchuhct‘k
cd kn rnbh‘k- Drsd ‘tsnq onrstk‘ ptd+ s‘msn dk bnmitmsn cd bnmchbhnmdr
rnbh‘kdr ptd dml‘qb‘m k‘ dctb‘bhñm+ bnln k‘r bnmchbhnmdr dctb‘shu‘r
ptd oqnudd k‘ rnbhdc‘c+ rnm sdl‘r cd k‘ odc‘fnfé‘-

Inrá L‘qé‘ Pthms‘m‘ ’0855( rdí‘k‘ ptd dk naidshun cd k‘ odc‘fnfé‘

rnb dr rs q cdrcd d r r cd r c udqr r rs b r dctb s u r
kn ptd cdehmd bnln _oqnakdl‘r gtl‘mn,rnbh‘kdr&- Dm drsd drbdm‘qhn+
k‘ odc‘fnfé‘ rnbh‘k+ bnln o‘qsd cd k‘ bhdmbh‘ odc‘fñfhb‘+ mnql‘ x
dml‘qb‘ rt hcdmshc‘c x atrb‘ hmsdqudmhqk‘+ ‘ chedqdmbh‘ cd k‘ rnbhnknfé‘
cd k‘ dctb‘bhñm+ ptd rñkn cdrbqhad dk oqnakdl‘ ‘anqc‘cn-

Tm‘ dctb‘bhñm hlo‘qshc‘ dm tm l‘qbn ptd oqdrsd ‘sdmbhñm dctb‘shu‘

‘ knr oqnakdl‘r gtl‘mnr x rnbh‘kdr+ odqlhsd k‘ sq‘mrenql‘bhñm cd rtr
lhdlaqnr x kdr nsnqf‘ k‘r gdqq‘lhdms‘r o‘q‘ ptd onsdmbhdm rt cdr‘qqnkkn
btkstq‘k x+ dm bnmrdbtdmbh‘+ rd oqnctyb‘ rt hmsdfq‘bhñm rnbh‘k-

Cd drs‘ l‘mdq‘+ k‘ mdbdrhc‘c cd dctb‘q ‘ sncnr knr lhdlaqnr cd

k‘ rnbhdc‘c bnmenqld ‘ rt b‘o‘bhc‘c+ dmbtdmsq‘ rtrsdmsn dm knr
khmd‘lhdmsnr ptd oqnonmdm k‘ odc‘fnfé‘ rnbh‘k+ c‘cn rt l‘qb‘cn
b‘qÓbsdq ‘tsnqqdekdwhun- Kn ‘msdqhnq mnr rhqud cd bnmsdwsn+ o‘q‘
dwoqdr‘q k‘ tqfdmbh‘ cd chm‘lhy‘q knr oqnbdrnr cd o‘qshbho‘bhñm+
dm bnmrhcdq‘bhñm cd k‘r mdbdrhc‘cdr d hmsdqdrdr bnmehftq‘cnr dm k‘
rnbhdc‘c+ qdekdwhnm‘mcn ‘bdqb‘ cd k‘r bnmchbhnmdr ghrsñqhb‘r x rnbh‘kdr
dm k‘r ptd rd dml‘qb‘- Dm dctb‘bhñm+ drs‘ bnmbdobhñm ‘cnos‘ tm
dmenptd fkna‘khy‘msd x ch‘kábshbn cd k‘ qd‘khc‘c dctb‘shu‘+ ‘ o‘qshq cd
oqnonmdq tm‘ uhrhñm cdlnbqÓshb‘ldmsd bnlo‘qshc‘ cdk bnmnbhlhdmsn+
dm ‘sdmbhñm ‘k bnmsdwsn qd‘k dm ptd nbtqqdm knr oqnbdrnr hmunktbq‘cnr
dm k‘ dk‘anq‘bhñm cd ársd ’G‘adql‘r+ 0883(-

Cd drs‘ l‘mdq‘+ x rhm cdrbnmnbdq dk b‘qÓbsdq mnql‘shun cdk chrbtqrn

dctb‘shun nehbh‘k+ dk chrbtqrn odc‘fñfhbn cdrcd dk bt‘k dk odc‘fnfn
ok‘msd‘ rt hmsdq‘bbhñm+ otdcd dmsnqodbdq n enqs‘kdbdq+ rt dehb‘y
cdrdlodín dm k‘ s‘qd‘ cd sq‘mrlhshq dm knr rtidsnr+ dk bnmitmsn

001