MGQ_GQKMEÝL XLEZHQ]EYKQEK
K]YXQEK]

Ellgvkmeýl y Mu`turk Grbklezktevk

@k Ellgvkmeýl hl `k Hnprhsk6 Hstrkthbeks, Bhsteýl y Grbklezkmeýl

Fhssemk Kireklk Bkrmîk _g`kleks

Lgvehnarh ?2 ih 1?1;
 

YKA@K IH MGLYHLEIG

Fustejemkmeýl....................................................................................................................................=
]g`umeýl mksg prkmtemg...................................................................................................................9
Mglm`useglhs...................................................................................................................................3
Aea`egbrkjîk.....................................................................................................................................5

;
 

Fustejemkmeýl

]h puhih ihmer quh `k ellgvkmeýl hs ulg ih `gs nhmklesngs ute`ezkigs pgr ulk grbklezkmeýl

 pkrk mglshbuer ulk iejhrhlmek hstrktåbemk quh `k ckbk ölemk hl h` nhrmkig y ih `k muk` sh

 puhikl mglshbuer ahlhjemegs.

_krk ``hvkr k mkag ulk trklsjgrnkmeýl ellgvkigrk, `k grbklezkmeýl ihah hvk`ukr quh tkl brklih

hs h` mknaeg quh ihshk ckmhr y mgng hsth enpkmtkrîk hl h` nhrmkig, thlhr hl muhltk `k

thmlg`gbîk, `gs mglgmenehltgs y `gs rhmursgs quh rhquhrerë pkrk pgihr ellgvkr y sgarh tgig

eihltejemkr `gs prga`hnks sgmek`hs quh pgirîkl sg`umeglkrsh k` ellgvkr.

Ih kmuhrig mgl hstg hl h` mksg prkmtemg sh prhthlih klk`ezkr `ks mgliemeglhs quh rhquehrh ulk

grbklezkmeýl pkrk hnphzkr k ellgvkr, quh ngtevk k ulk hnprhsk pkrk trklsjgrnkrsh y shr

ellgvkigrk, `ks pgsea`hs vhltkfks y h`hnhltgs quh ckrël quh ulk grbklezkmeýl sh pgsemeglh y

shk ihm`krkik mgng ellgvkigrk.

 

]g`umeýl mksg prkmtemg

;. ·A
·Akfg
kfg quå
quå mg
mgli
liem
emeg
eglhs
lhs hs mmglv
glvhl
hleh
ehlt
lthh kmgn
kmgnhth
hthrr k ``kk vh
vhzz `k ellgv
ellgvkm
kmeý
eýl
l hl prg
prgium
iumtg
tg y

`k ellgvkmeýl hl h` ngih`g ih lhbgmeg7

 Ksperkmeýl6 Qhk`ezkr ul klë`eses ih mukl brklih shrë h` enpkmtg hl h` nhrmkig ih`

mknaeg ellgvkigr quh sh prhthlih ckmhr, mglseihrklig jkmtgrhs mgng h` shmtgr sgarh h`

muk` trkakfk `k grbklezkmeýl4 thlehlig hl muhltk quh sh ihahl mgnaelkr `ks ksperkmeglhs

mgl hstenkmeglhs ih` vk`gr quh `k ellgvkmeýl ihahrîk bhlhrkr pkrk munp`er mgl `gs

gafhtevgs jelklmehrgs y su mrhmenehltg.

 H`hmmeýl6 sh ihah elemekr ul prgmhsg iglih `ks eihks jrhsmks y mrhktevks shrël elvk`uka`hs.

@gs hfhmutevgs ih `k grbklezkmeýl ihahl mrhkr k`bulks mgliemeglh ih trkakfg quh phrnetkl

kpgrtkr k `k bhlhrkmeýl ih eihks ellgvkigrks. @k grbklezkmeýl ihah mgltkr mgl ielhrg

sujemehlth quh sh pgirë elvhrter k hstks luhvks gpgrtuleikihs.

 Ihsmuarenehltg6 H` ihsmuarenehltg hs h` k`nk ih `k ellgvkmeýl. H` ihsmuarenehltg hs

ethrktevg y h` usg kmtevg ih prgtgtepgs puhih kyuikr k `ks hnprhsks k shbuer kprhliehlig k

nhieik quh sh ihskrrg``kl, pruhakl, vk`eikl y rhjelkl sus ellgvkmeglhs.

 Hvg`umeýl6 Ksî mgng sh ellgvk hl h` prgiumtg g shrvemeg ih `k grbklezkmeýl, sh ihah

 phlskr hl hvg`umeglkr hl h` ngih`g ih lhbgmeg quh ikrë vk`gr k brupgs pregretkregs ih

luhvgs m`ehlths hl h` nhrmkig. ]h pktrgmelkl prgyhmtgs pe`gtg y hxphrenhltgs juhrk ih`

lhbgmeg prelmepk` pkrk kyuikr k mgnakter `ks mglmhpmeglhs `enetkiks ih `g quh sgl y

ckmhl.

1. ·Muë`
·Muë` hs `k
`k ng
ngte
tevk
vkme
meýl
ýl i
ihh Yh
Yhs`
s`kk k` gjr
gjrhm
hmhr
hr brk
brktue
tuetkn
tknhl
hlth
th ``em
emhl
hlme
meks
ks ih sus
sus pk
pkth
thlth
lthss ih

`ks pkrths nës mgnp`emkiks pkrk ckmhr ul ngtgr h`åmtremg7 ·[uå h`hnhltg pgirîk mhihr

brktuetknhlth X`k`ë7
 

Yhlehlig hl muhltk quh `k ihnklik ih prgvhhigrhs pkrk `k mglstrummeýl ih ngtgrhs h`åmtremgs hs

nuy knp`ek, Yhs`k prhthlih ktkmkr hstk mgnphthlmek pgsemeglëligsh ul pgmg nës hl h` nhrmkig,

 puhs k` gjrhmhr hsth tepg ih `emhlmeks sgarh sus pkthlths nuhstrk k sus pgsea`hs
pgsea`hs m`ehlths h`

julmeglknehltg ih ulk pkrth ih `gs ngtgrhs quh mglstruyhl, ngtevklig h` nhrmkig y mrhëlig`h

ulk lhmhseiki k sus pgsea`hs m`ehlths ih kiquerer hsth tepg ih ngtgrhs mgl su g
grbklezkmeýl.
rbklezkmeýl.

Ksî mgng Yhs`k, X`k`ë pgirîk elthltkr ckmhr gjhrtks

g jhrtks hl sus k`que`hrhs vkmkmeglk`hs quh phrnetk

quh `gs pgthlmek`hs m`ehlths mglgzmkl `gs shrvemegs quh gjrhmhl y ih hstk jgrnk ngtevkr`gs y

hnphzkr k pgsemeglkrsh hl h` nhrmkig.

=. ·[uå vhltkfk mgnp

mgnphtetev
htetevkk sh gatehlh mgl `k ellgvkmeýl
ellgvkmeýl hl h` prgiumtg/shrvemeg
prgiumtg/shrvemeg y quå

vhltkfk `h ik ellgvkr hl `k jgrnk ih julmeglknehltg ih `k eliustrek/shmtgr7

K` ellgvkr sh gatehlhl vhltkfks mgnphtetevks mgng6

 Nhfgrkr `k gphrktevk elthrlk y hxthrlk ih tgigs `gs ihpkrtknhltgs ih luhstrk hnprhsk.

 Gptenezkr, nhfgrkr y mglsg`eikr h` rhstg ih `ks hstrkthbeks ih `k grbklezkmeýl6 hstrkthbek

ih nkrdhtelb, elthrlkmeglk`ezkmeýl, hstrkthbek ih mkpkmetkmeýl, rhthlmeýl ih luhvgs

tk`hltgs

 Qhiummeýl ih tehnpgs ih prgiummeýl k nhieg y `krbg p`kzg.

 Nhfgrk ih `k prgiumteveiki y hjhmteveiki ih` hquepg cunklg.

  prhvhlmeýl ih pårieiks hmglýnemks prgiumtg ih `gs hrrgrhs cunklgs.

 Nhfgrk hl h` prgmhsg ih tgnk ih ihmeseglhs.

 Nhfgrk hl `k sktesjkmmeýl jelk` ih` m`ehlth.

9. ·[
·[uå
uå h`h
h`hnh
nhltg
ltgss munp
munp`h
`h g ihah
ihahrî
rîkl
kl mun
munp`
p`er
er Yh
Yhs`
s`kk y X
X`k
`k`ë
`ë pkr
pkrkk ih
ihlg
lgne
nelkr
lkrsh
sh ulk

grbklezkmeýl ellgvkigrk7 ·Eltrgiumer prgiumtgs ellgvkigrhs k` nhrmkig hs sujemehlth7

 

_krk cka`kr quh ulk grbklezkmeýl hs ellgvkigrk lg hs sujemehlth mgl nhthr prgiumtgs k` nhrmkig,

hs lhmhskreg thlhr hl muhltk quh `k grbklezkmeýl hl se ihah mknaekr su phrsphmtevk y ihah ckmhr

quh `k ellgvkmeýl ckbk pkrth ih su ngih`g ih lhbgmeg, sh ihah ellgvkr ihsih `gs prgiumtgs

mgng su ngih`g ih lhbgmeg. _krk quh Yhs`k y X`k`k sh mglseihrhl grbklezkmeglhs ellgvkigrks

ihahl6

;. Eihk6 Qhmgpe`kmeýl ih pgthlmek`hs ih ellgvkmeýl, ihrevkmeýl ih eihks, hvk`ukmeýl y

`eahrkmeýl ih eihks.

1. Mglmhptg6 Knp`eg klë`eses y ihrevkmeglhs ih mglmhptgs

mglmhp tgs pkrk`k sg`umeýl, enp`hnhltkmeýl

y mgnhrmek`ezkmeýl.

=. ]g`umeýl6 Ihskrrg``g y pruhaks ih `ks sg`umeglhs k` prgiumtg thrnelkig.

9. Nhrmkig6 Ihsphrtkr y sktesjkmhr `ks lhmhseikihs ih `gs m`ehlths nhieklth `k

enp`hnhltkmeýl hl mgnprks, prgiumtgs y `gbîstemk, ksî mgng hl nkrdhtelb y vhltks.

8. ·_
·_gr
gr q
quå
uå ``gs
gs mgn
mgnph
phte
teig
igrh
rhss lg ckl
ckl eelth
lthltk
ltkig
ig ene
enetk
tkrr `k
`kss el
ellgv
lgvkm
kmeg
eglh
lhss ih Yh
Yhs`
s`k7
k7 ··Hs
Hs

ul mknelg kihmukig pkrk X`k`ë7

@k nkygrîk ih `ks ellgvkmeglhs prgpuhstks pgr Yhs`k rhquehrhl ul levh` k`tg ih elvhrseýl, hl h`

quh `k grbklezkmeýl hstë iespuhstk k elvhrter mgrrehlig h` rehsbg ih quh julmeglh g lg, pgr tk`

ngtevg lg hs ul ngih`g ellgvkigr jëme` ih shbuer y ih enetkr pgr gtrks mgnpkûîks. _gr gtrg `kig,

hs enpgrtklth hlthlihr quh pkrk quh ulk mgnpkûîk shk ellgvkigrk ihah akskrsh hl hstuiekr `gs

ngih`gs kmtuk`hs y skmkr k`bg luhvg g nhfgrkig k` nhrmkig y lg k`bg ebuk` k `g yk prgpuhstg.

Hl mukltg k X`k`k, h` mknelg tgnkig pgr ths`k lg hs h` kihmukig, pgrquh su shmtgr hs iejhrhlth y

 pgr hlih ihah trktkr ih ausmkr mgnphter ellgvkigrknhlth hl aksh k mgnpkûîks quh gjrhmhl hstk
 

m`ksh ih shrvemegs, puhs hsth hs ulg ih `gs ksphmtgs prelmepk`hs quh sh ihahl thlhr hl muhltk k`

ngnhltg ih ellgvkr.

:. ·_
·_gr
gr q
quå
uå ``kk aösqu
aösquhi
hikk ih `k ssen
enp`
p`em
emei
eiki
ki hl
hl `k
`k ellg
ellgvkm
vkmeý
eýl
l pu
puhi
hihh mg
mglvh
lvhrt
rter
ersh
sh hhl
l `k

pk`klmk ih` mknaeg ih tgig ul shmtgr7 Qkzglk `k rhspuhstk hl h` mksg ih X`k`ë.

Muklig ulk grbklezkmeýl trktk ih ellgvkr mgl su prgiumtg g shrvemeg ausmk sehnprh mgnphter y

ckmhr `k iejhrhlmek pkrk shbuer pgsemeglëligsh hl h` nhrmkig, shbuer hstka`h y lg ihskpkrhmhr. @g

quh lgs gjrhmh h` nulig iebetk` hs quh k` skmkr ul prgiumtg g shrvemeg hsth sh vuh`vk thlihlmek y

sh pgsemeglh nehltrks sk`h k`bg nhfgr y pgr hsth

h sth ngtevg puhih mknaekr h` julmeglknehltg ih
ih

tgig ul shmtgr4 pkrk h` mksg ih X`k`ë, k` ngnhltg ih ellgvkr hl `gs shrvemegs ih k`que`hrhs

vkmkmeglk`hs ih `ufg quh gjrhmh hstë hstka`hmehlig ulk thlihlmek quh trklsjgrnk `g trkiemeglk` k

`g luhvg ih mýng ckmhr hstg y pgr hsth ngtevg hnpehzk k trklsjgrnkr h` shmtgr sgarh h` quh

trkakfk, elsperklig k gtrks mgnpkûîks k ellgvkr hl iglih kikptkrkl y nhfgrkrkl `g prgpuhstg pgr

X`k`ë.
 

Mglm`useglhs

 K pkr
pkrter
ter ih` mks
mksg
g prkmte
prkmtemg
mg prg
prgpuh
puhstg
stg sh `gb
`gbrý
rý hve
hveihlm
ihlmekr
ekr `ks vhltkf
vhltkfks
ks y h`h
h`hnhl
nhltgs
tgs

lhmhskregs pkrk quh ulk grbklezkmeýl puhik ``hbkr k mglseihrkrsh mgng ellgvkigrk.

 _krk quh ulk grbklezkmeýl shk ellgvkigrk lg akstk mgl `k mrhkmeýl ih ul luhvg

 prgiumtg, ihah mglseihrkrsh trklsjgrnkr su kmtuk` ngih`g ih lhbgmeg pkrk quh julmeglh

mgng ul hlbrklkfh mgnp`htg.

 K` elemekr ul prgmhsg ih ellgvkmeýl hs eliesphlska`h mglseihrkr quh nës quh ulk

bklklmek shrë rehsbg `kthlth pkrk `k mgnpkûîk hl mksg ih quh lg ``hbuh k ikr h` rhsu`tkig

hsphrkig, phrg shrë h` prenhr pkzg pkrk hnphzkr ul p`kl ih ellgvkmeýl.

 K` ng
ngnh
nhlt
ltg
g ih ellgv
ellgvkr
kr sh ihah
ihah mgls
mglsei
eihr
hrkr
kr quh pr
prga`
ga`hn
hnks
ks sg
sgme
mek`
k`hs
hs sh pgirî
pgirîkl
kl

sg`umeglkr mgl h` prgiumtg g shrvemeg quh mgng mgnpkûîk sh hstë gjhrtklig.

 @ks thmlg`gbîks ih `k eljgrnkmeýl sh ihahl mglseihrkr mgng h` prenhr k`ekig pkrk ``hvkr 

k mkag h` prgmhsg ih ellgvkmeýl hl ulk grbklezkmeýl.

 

Aea`egbrkjîk

DUGMHQK. (1?1?). DUGMHQK
(1?1?). DUGMHQK Igmunhlt ]g`utegls.
]g`utegls. Gathleig ih DUGMHQK Igmunhlt
]g`utegls6 cttps6//www.dygmhrkigmunhltsg`utegls.hs/hs/
cttps6//www.dygmhrkigmunhltsg`utegls.hs/hs/snkrthr-wgrdspkmhs/auselhss-
snkrthr-wgrdspkmhs/auselhss-
mck``hlbhs/pkphr`hss/8-vhltkfks-ih-`k-ellgvkmegl-ih-prgmhsgs-hl-`ks-brklihs-
hnprhsks.ctn`

 L, Q. (11 ih Fu`eg ih 1?;:). ·[uå hs ellgvkmeýl7 Gathleig

ellgvkmeýl7 Gathleig ih Ugutuah6
cttps6//www.ygutuah.mgn/wktmc7v>IE[U9BuLq[[

]prelb _rgjhsseglk`. (1? ih Fu`eg ih 1?1?). ]prelb _rgjhsseglk` . Gathleig ih

cttps6//a`gbmklieiktgs.sprelbspkel.mgn/mu`turk-grbklezkmeglk`/ksphmtgs-hshlmek`hs-pkrk-
ellgvkr/