CNTN BH BIUEXUIÕO - XOIBMB = - RMTHM = - BIFHOUIÕO RÉEOIEM

[NT 

CTHBY MOBTHU TOGHA DMTTHTM -EÕBIGN<9=;0;54;

[THUHORMBN M

CMTIO UMFIT GNFH\

XOISHTUIBMB OMEINOMA MDIHTRM Y M BIURMOEIM

XOMB EHMB DXEMTMFMOGM

HUEXHAM BH EIHOEIMU MGTÆENAMU, [HEXMTIMU Y BHA FHBIN

MFDIHORH ― \NNRHEOIM

UMO GIA
 Ifpnrtmoeim bha iothroht bh ams ensms y enfn sh iothgrm m am gmombhræm bh prheisiõo bh
am hrm bigitma ho su rhgiõo pmrm rhsnavhr prndahfms fhbimoth ha moíaisis
bh iocnrfmeiõo.

Ha bhsmrrnaan bh am theonangæm bhsbh sus ioieins trmln enosign vhstigins bh uo emfdin

 prncuobn ho ams cnrfms y fmohrms bh rhmaizmr ams metivibmbhs entibimoms ho ams bichrhoths
eihoeims bha smdhr, hvibhoeimobn ifpnrtmoths mvmoehs quh `mo mpnrtmbn m am ghstiõo
hcieihoth bh ans prnehsns ho ans bichrhoths shetnrhs bnobh sh am utiaizm.

Uu fhlnrm `m sibn prngrhsivm y prncuobm, bh tma fmohrm quh hfphzõ m bhsmrrnaamrsh ho ams
grmobhs fuatiomeinomahs, auhgn sh cuh hxthobihobn ho ans bichrhoths shetnrhs enfn
hbuemeiõo, euaturm y ohgneins, rhmaizmobn mpnrths ifpnrtmoths ho am cnrfm bh rhmaizmr embm
uom bh hstms metivibmbhs.

Ho am metumaibmb sh `m hxpmobibn m tnbns ans oivhahs bh ams eihoeims bha smdhr, m tma puotn
am theonangæm ho pamtmcnrfms iothaighoths quh cmeiaitho am enovivhoeim `ufmom, crhoth m am ndthoeiõo b

eno ha mpuotmamfihotn bh am theonangæm.

Ho ha bhpmrtmfhotn bh Umotmobhr on hxisth uo bhrrnthrn eamrn pmrm am mrtieuameiõo bh am

theonangæm ho ha shetnr mgrnpheumrin, pnr hobh, hs ifpnrtmoth hstmdahehr ams vhotmlms quh
ncrheh am ifpahfhotmeiõo bh theonangæm ho am nptifizmeiõo bh rheursns, am ghstiõo bh
 prnehsns y am tnfm bh bheisinohs, phrfitihobn fhlnrmr am prnbueeiõo y sio bubm maguom,
ncrheihobn uo prnbuetn bh emaibmb pmrm ans enosufibnrhs ciomahs.

Ha Iothroht bh ams Ensms ho gmombhræm hfpihzm m bhsmrrnaamr su utiaizmeiõo bh fmohrm

 prngrhsivm, pmrm eitmr ha emsn ho ha enotrna bha gmombn, bh cnrfm quh eno uo
enaamr hahetrõoien fibh enostmothfhoth su fnvifihotn y metivibmbhs bimrims,
phrfitihobn ma
 prnbuetnr enotrnamr su enfpnrtmfihotn y rhgistrmr sus metivibmbhs m bimrin, dusemobn
ha bhsmrrnaan bh am gmombhræm bh prheisiõo.

Am gmombhræm bh prheisiõo hs ha usn bh am theonangæm eno ha cio bh fhlnrmr am vigiamoeim y am

hcieihoeim bh ans prnehsns bh prnbueeiõo moifma, enfn am ndthoeiõo bh emroh, ahe`h, pmrm an
euma sh erhmo sisthfms bh ghstiõo quh phrfitho fhbir ha dihohstmr y am smaub bh ans moifmahs
(Dhrejfmos, 4;=3).
Am gmombhræm bh prheisiõo dusem enotrnamr m ans moifmahs ho tihfpn rhma m trmvés
bha fnoitnrhn bh smaub, prnbueeiõo y bhfís vmrimdahs msneimbns m su bhsmrrnaan
bh vibm fhbimoth ha usn bh eífmrms, shosnrhs y bhfís bispnsitivns quh sh rhquihrmo pmrm
momaizmr sus pmtrnohs bh vibm.

Eno hstn tmfdiéo sh iovnauerm ha enoehptn bh \nntheoim bh prheisiõo, quh dusem

iovnauermr m am theonangæm pmrm bhsmrrnaamr y mrfmr uom mrquitheturm quh phrfitm ha usn bh
füatipahs
fhbins y phrfitm enotrnamr ams metivibmbhs quh rhmaizmo ans moifmahs, angrmobn ibhoticiemr 
 prnehsns bhcieitmrins, iocheeinsns, oivhahs bh hstrés y ntrms vmrimdahs quh phrfitmo am tnfm
bh bheisinohs iofhbimtms m cio bh fhlnrmr ha írhm bh enovivhoeim bh hstns shrhs.

 Ho hsth enothxtn ha bhsmrrnaan bh am gmombhræm bh prheisiõo puhbh enosibhrmr ha usn bh

brnohs, ha fisfn quh cmeiaitm ha fnoitnrhn bha gmombn vmeuon, su enfpnrtmfihotn
y
 dihohstmr bh tma fmohrm quh sh puhbmo ibhoticiemr pmtnangæms msneimbms ams
vmrimeinohs bh fmohln, maifhotmeiõo, smoibmb, y thfphrmturm mfdihotma hotrh ntrms
vmrimdahs quh sh puhbmo fhbir mbheumbmfhoth.

Hxistho bichrhoths mpaiemeinohs ho ams eumahs ha Iothroht bh ams ensms sh `m bhsmrrnaambn m

trmvés bh am Gmombhræm bh [rheisiõo, pmrm hstn sh hstmdaheho ams siguihoths mpaiemeinohs, eno
am ciomaibmb bh mrtieuamr ans enoehptns prhvins y su mpaiemdiaibmb ho ans bichrhoths enothxtns.

Enaamr bh enotrna ho ams vmems

 Ho ha gmombn vmeuon sh utiaizmo ans enaamrhs, tma enfn sh mprheim ho am cigurm 8;, hstn
 phrfith fhbimoth uo pnbõfhtrn, enotrnamr am metivibmb quh rhmaizm ha moifma y am vhaneibmb
m am quh rufim, ma iguma aahvm uo trmospnohbnr quh phrfith ma moifma shr
rhenoneibn mutnfítiemfhoth pnr ha rndnt nrbhýmbnr eumobn hotrm ho ha enfpmrtifhotn an
quh phrfith mlustmr ans pmrífhtrns y sus emrmethræstiems hspheimahs. (Tnfmons, 4;=8.)
Drmzns mutnfítiens pmrm nrbhýmr

 Ho pmæshs iobustrimaizmbns ha usn bh drmzns mutnfítiens phrfith nrbhýmr fmynr oüfhrn bh
vmquitms, ho fhons tihfpn, eufpaihobn eno tnbn uo prnehsn téeoien y
smoitmrin, gmrmotizmobn uo prnbuetn bh emaibmb, pmrm ans enosufibnrhs, ho am cigurm 8=
sh mprheim enfn ans drmzns mutnfítiens phrfitho rhmaizmr hstm metivibmb m bimrin.

Fnoitnrhn bh rhdmýns bh dnvions m trmvés bh rhbhs bh shosnrhs iomaífdriens.

Ho am siguihoth cigurm sh mprheim am ifpahfhotmeiõo bha iothroht bh ams ensms ho ha shetnr

gmombhrn, bnobh sh msigom uo enaamr m embm moifmaitn, pmrm shr enotrnambn m trmvés bh am
hfisiõo bh bmtns fhbimoth ha shosnr rhsphetivn phrfitihobn hvmaumr ams metivibmbhs quh
rhmaizm.
Unctwmrh bh Fnoitnrhn Moifma

Ho am prnbueeiõo moifma y enotrna vhthriomrin, ams ohehsibmbhs bh usn bh theonangæm `mo

`he`n quh grmobhs hfprhsms hfpihzmo m bhsmrrnaamr ouhvms mpaiemeinohs nrihotmbms m am
tnfm bh bheisinohs bh meuhrbn ma enfpnrtmfihotn bh ans moifmahs.

Moíaisis bh Gmombhræm y ha usn bh ams theonangæms ho ha bhpmrtmfhotn bh Umotmobhr.

Ho ha Fuoieipin bh [mrmfn Umotmobhr, hxistho cioems quh fmohlmo gmombn bh emroh ho
vmrins emotnohs, sio hfdmrgn, `mstm ha fnfhotn ans sisthfms bh fmohln anema sno ho cnrfm
trmbieinoma y hfpæriem, am ifpahfhotmeiõo bh theonangæm ho am prnvioeim hs aifitmbm, sio
hfdmrgn, sh prhshotmo maguoms npnrtuoibmbhs y situmeinohs quh puhbho shr mprnvhe`mbms
ams fisfms quh pnbræmo fhlnrmr eno ha usn bh iothroht bh ams ensms.
  Ho ha fuoieipin bh pmrmfn sh hoeuhotrm udiembm uo írhm pmrm ha fmohln bh gmombn bh
emroh, am cioem euhotm eno uom grmo hxthosiõo bh emcé quh hstí m pnens fhtrns bh bnobh
tihoho ha gmombn, am rmzm quh sh fmohlmo sno eruehs bh am rmzm Drm`fío, eno gmombn erinaan,
ams enobieinohs mfdihotmahs cmvnrheho fue`n m am cioem, eno pmbrhms hstmdaheibms bh pmstn
 dme`hmræm. Euhotmo eno phrsnoma quh hstí m emrgn bh am rhvisiõo bh ans moifmahs, ehrems y
rntmeiõo bh moifmahs ho ams prmbhrms hstmdaheibms.

Fmpm bh prnehsn quh rhsufm am rhcahxiõo sndrh am Gmombhræm bh prheisiõo (Gb[) y

Rheonangæms bh am Iocnrfmeiõo y Enfuoiemeiõo ho am znntheoim bha sigan PPI.
 DIDAINGTMCÆM

Gnozman Aamon Tmfærhz, Õsemr Mrahy Nrnzen. (=4 bh == bh 4;=8). Ndthoibn bh Uisthfms bh
iocnrfmeiõo hocnembns ho theonangæms bh mgrieuaturm bh prheisiõo y mpaiemdahs m am emým bh
mzüemr, uom rhvisiõo< `ttp<//www.seihan.nrg.en/pbc/riuf/v=8o40/v=8o40m;7.pbc 
Anrm, B. (;= bh =4 bh 4;=4). Cmetidiaibmb henoõfiem bha hfpahn bh ams `hrrmfihotms bh
mgrieuaturm bh prheisiõo ho am hfprhsm [heumrim Oiým Dnoitm. Ndthoibn bh Ueihan<
`ttp<//seihan.sab.eu/seihan.p`p>seript6sei^mrtthxt&pib6U4;7=- ;;824;=4;;;2;;;;5
Dhrejfmos, B. (;= bh ;9 bh 4;=3). Gmombhræm bh prheisiõo. Ndthoibn bh
`ttp<//shaheeinohsmvienams.enf/mvieuaturm/4;=7/;5/gmombhrim-bhprheisino-hlhfpans-pmrm-
mvhs.
Sith, @., Smrgms, N., Smrgms, A. y Smrgms, L., (4;=0) Iothroht bh ams ensms mpaiembn m am
 prnbueeiõo mgrnpheumrim.