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Some time later Nasreddin asked Ali to lend him a pot again. Ali agreed, hoping
that he would once again receive two pots in return. However, days passed and
Nasreddin had still not returned the pot. Finally Ali lost patience and went to
demand his property. "I am sorry," said Nasreddin. "I can't give you back your pot,
since it has died." "Died!" screamed Ali, "how can a pot die?" "Well," said Nasreddin,
"you believed me when I told you that your pot had had a baby."
B. ? Ali
C. ? the baby
B. ? twice
C. ? three times
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B. ? one
C. ? two
4. Why was the neighbour happy to lend his pot a second time?
A. ? He was greedy.
B. ? one
C. ? two
"But I gave you the trousers in exchange for the robe, didn't I?" replied
Nasreddin.
"Yes, but you didn't pay for the trousers, either!" said the shopkeeper.
"But I didn't buy the trousers," replied Nasreddin. "I am not so stupid as to pay
for something which I never bought."
Credits:
B. ? by camel
C. ? by donkey
C. ? a hat
B. ? the hat
C. ? the trousers
B. ? three
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C. ? two
3. Nasreddin's Visitors
One day a visitor came to Nasreddin's house. "I am your cousin from
Konya," he said, "and I have brought you a duck to celebrate the visit." Nasreddin was
delighted. He asked his wife to cook the duck, and served the visitor a fine dinner.
The next day another visitor arrived. "I am the friend of the man who brought you the
duck," he said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave him a good meal. The next day
another visitor arrived, and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had
brought the duck. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal. However, he was getting
annoyed. Visitors seemed to be using his house as a restaurant.
Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the
man who had brought the duck. Nasreddin invited him to eat dinner with him. His wife
brought some soup to the table and the visitor tasted it. "What kind of soup is this?"
asked the visitor. "It tastes just like warm water." "Ah!" said Nasreddin, "That is the
soup of the soup of the soup of the duck."
Credits:
B. ? 3
C. ? 4
B. ? 2
C. ? 3
B. ? No
C. ? The first visitor brought a duck, but the others didn't bring
anything.
One day, Nasreddin was up on the roof of his house, mending a hole in
the tiles. He had nearly finished, and he was pleased with his work. Suddenly, he heard
a voice below call "Hello!" When he looked down, Nasreddin saw an old man in dirty
clothes standing below.
Nasreddin was annoyed, but he was a polite man, so he put down his tools. Carefully,
he climbed all the way down to the ground.
"Could you spare a little money for an old beggar?" asked the old man. Nasreddin
thought for a minute.
Then he said, "Come with me." He began climbing the ladder again. The old man
followed him all the way to the top. When they were both sitting on the roof, Nasreddin
turned to the beggar.
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"No," he said.
Credits:
B. ? Nasreddin's friend
C. ? a roof-mender
One day, a poor man, who had only one piece of bread to eat, was walking
past a restaurant. There was a large pot of soup on the table. The poor
man held his bread over the soup, so the steam from the soup went into
the bread, and gave it a good smell. Then he ate the bread.
The restaurant owner was very angry at this, and he asked the man for money, in
exchange for the steam from the soup. The poor man had no money, so the restaurant
owner took him to Nasreddin, who was a judge at that time. Nasreddin thought about
the case for a little while.
Then he took some money from his pocket. He held the coins next to the restaurant
owner's ear, and shook them, so that they made a jingling noise.
"What do you mean? That was just the sound of coins!" protested the restaurant owner.
"The sound of the coins is payment for the smell of the soup," answered Nasreddin.
"Now go back to your restaurant."
Credits:
B. ? bread
C. ? nothing
B. ? meat
C. ? soup
4. Why did the restaurant owner take the poor man to Nasreddin?
A. ? Because Nasreddin was a judge.
“Then you wasted ALL of your life,” said Nasreddin. “We are sinking.”
Credits:
B. ? ferry man
C. ? judge
B. ? the professor
B. ? the professor
Mrs. Wilson and Mrs. Smith are sisters. Mrs. Wilson lives in a house in
Duncan and Mrs. Smith lives in a condominium in Victoria. One day Mrs. Wilson visited
her sister. When her sister answered the door, Mrs. Wilson saw tears in her eyes.
"What's the matter?" she asked. Mrs. Smith said "My cat Sammy died last night and I
have no place to bury him".
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She began to cry again. Mrs. Wilson was very sad because she knew her
sister loved the cat very much. Suddenly Mrs. Wilson said "I can bury your cat in my
garden in Duncan and you can come and visit him sometimes." Mrs. Smith stopped
crying and the two sisters had tea together and a nice visit.
It was now five o'clock and Mrs. Wilson said it was time for her to go
home. She put on her hat, coat and gloves and Mrs. Smith put the dead Sammy into a
shopping bag. Mrs. Wilson took the shopping bag and walked to the bus stop. She
waited a long time for the bus so she bought a newspaper. When the bus arrived, she
got on the bus, sat down and put the shopping bag on the floor beside her feet. She
then began to read the newspaper. When the bus arrived at her bus stop, she got off
the bus and walked for about two minutes. Suddenly she remembered she had left the
shopping bag on the bus.
Credits:
B. ? Mrs. Smith
B. ? at 5 p.m.
C. ? took a bus
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B. ? her handbag
C. ? in Victoria
8. Val's Garden
She grows them in a garden by the sidewalk. There are carrots, tomatoes, beans, and
peas. They are the best vegetables I ever ate. Val lives alone, too. But she seems happy
in her garden. She loves plants. Sometimes, I can hear her talking to them. Maybe that
is why they grow so big.
One day, I stop seeing Val in the garden. I see people take many boxes from her home.
Weeds grow in her garden. The dirt is dry. The plants look sad. Val must have passed
on.
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So I pull the weeds. I water the garden. I even talk to the plants.
Then a family moves next door. They are new to the city. They do not know anyone.
And I give them a big box of vegetables from Val’s garden.
Credits:
Story by Shantel Ivits at BC Open Textbooks
Drawings by Carlee Ashton Diabo
Story and drawings adapted under Creative Commons license
Story adaptations and exercises by Douglas Rodger, English Language Centre
Audio version performed by Cam Culham, English Language Centre
1. How long has the writer of the story lived in the city?
A. ? A very long time
C. ? Ten years
B. ? Carrots
C. ? Corn
3. What happened after the writer of the story stopped seeing Val in her garden?
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C. ? They were lucky because the writer of the story took care of Val's
garden even after she died.
5. What is something that the writer of the story did NOT do after Val died?
A. ? pull the weeds
This is Meg. Meg lives in South Africa. She has three kids.
It is hard to feed her kids. White people own most of the farmland in South Africa. Meg
does not have land for a garden. Food costs a lot of money.
But Meg has a very good way to grow food. She finds a big sack. She puts rocks in the
middle of the sack. She fills the rest of the sack with dirt. She makes little holes in the
side of the sack. She puts a tomato plant in one hole. She puts a bean plant in one
hole. She puts a green pepper plant in one hole. She puts eggplant in the top of the
sack. She waters the sack garden from the top.
Her garden does not need much water. Her garden does not need much room. Her
garden does not cost much money to make. Her garden does not have many weeds.
Credits:
D. ? She puts different kinds of food in a sack that doesn't need much
room or water.
3. There is something Meg does not grow in the little holes in the side of the
sack. What is it?
A. ? Tomatoes
B. ? Eggplant
D. ? Green pepper
5. Why doesn't Meg grow food in the same way as other farmers?
A. ? There is not enough water.
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10. GM Food
It is hard to be a farmer. Cold weather can kill your crops. Bugs can eat your
crops. Weeds can hurt your crops. Your crops may need more rain than they get. Fruits
and Vegetables can go bad before they are sold. Some people say farmers can fix all of
this with GM food.
What is GM food? All living things have DNA. DNA tells living things how to grow.
These days, people can change the DNA that tells food how to grow. When people
change the DNA of food, it is called GM food.
Some GM food can grow in cold weather. GM food can stop bugs from eating it. GM
fruits and vegetables can stay good longer. One day, GM food may be able to grow in
dry land in Africa. It will feed people who do not have much food.
But there is a lot we do not know about GM food. Will GM companies help poor people
grow food? Or do GM companies just want to get rich? Does GM food kill bugs we
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need, like butterflies? Does GM food make birds sick? Does GM food make people sick?
We do not know. There have not been many tests on GM food.
Credits:
Story by Shantel Ivits at BC Open Textbooks
Adapted under Creative Commons license
Adaptations and exercises by Douglas Rodger, English Language Centre
Audio version performed by Cam Culham, English Language Centre
Public Domain images from WPClipart
2. What is DNA?
A. ? It is something everyone needs to change.
D. ? DNA is the part of every living thing that tells it how to grow.
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3. According to the reading, what is something that GM food can NOT do?
A. ? It can make food grow in cold weather.
B. ? To educate the reader about GM food and help the reader make an
opinion about whether it is good or bad.
11. Tomatoes
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The tomato is from South America. When the tomato came to Europe,
people did not eat it. Doctors said it would make them sick. So people just grew
tomatoes because they looked nice.
Now people from all over the world eat tomatoes. Tomatoes are used in sauce, soup,
juice, salsa, and ketchup. The tomato is very good for you. Only a tomato leaf or stem
will make you sick.
People do odd things with tomatoes. People grow tomatoes in space. There is a big
tomato fight every year in Spain. A long time ago, people would toss a bad tomato
when they saw a show they did not like.
In Canada, many tomatoes are grown on big farms. The farms bring in poor people
from far away to help grow tomatoes. Without these workers, the farms could not run.
But the workers do not get much money. Canada does not let the workers stay here.
Many people say this is not fair.
Most farms pick tomatoes before they are ripe. They last longer this way. But these
tomatoes do not taste as good. So lots of people grow their own tomatoes.
Tomatoes that you grow are better than tomatoes that you buy. You can grow
tomatoes inside if you do not have a garden.
You need:
Tomato seeds
A big pot (50 cm deep)
Potting soil (many big food shops sell this)
A window
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Fill the pot with potting soil. Pack the soil down a little bit. Put a seed on top of the
soil. Add a bit more soil on top.
Add water. The soil must always be a bit wet. Seeds like to be warm. Put your pot in a
warm place. It does not need sun yet.
The plant will grow above the soil. Put the plant by a window. The plant needs four
hours of sun a day. You can tie the stem to a stick to help the plant stay up. Always
keep the soil a bit wet.
Pick the tomatoes when they are the same red colour top to bottom. Enjoy!
Credits:
Story by Shantel Ivits at BC Open Textbooks
Adapted under Creative Commons license
Adaptations and exercises by Douglas Rodger, English Language Centre
Audio version performed by Cam Culham, English Language Centre
Public Domain images from WPClipart
A. ? ketchup
B. ? juice
C. ? pastries
D. ? soup
4. According to the reading, how are the tomato workers treated unfairly.
A. ? They work in unsafe conditions.
5. When you are growing your own tomatoes, where should you put the plant
and how much sunlight will it need?
A. ? You should put it in the kitchen and it will not need any direct
sunlight.
A man named Randy liked to hunt trees. He looked for big trees and old
trees. He made maps to show where these trees were. He did not want to cut them
down. He wanted people to take care of them.
Randy was told of a very tall tree on Vancouver Island. The tree was said to be 314 feet
tall. That would make it the tallest tree in Canada. Randy set out to find the tree.
But someone else found it first. It was found by a logger. Loggers wanted to cut down
Canada’s tallest tree and all the trees around it.
Randy made a path in the forest so people could see the tall tree. The tree was so big
and beautiful it would fill them with awe. More and more people wanted to save that
forest. Thanks to these people, that forest is now a park. Canada’s tallest tree is still
there.
There may still be a bigger tree out there. Maybe you will find it. But there are only a
few old forests left in Canada. Many are still at risk of being cut down.
Credits:
Story by Shantel Ivits at BC Open Textbooks
Adapted under Creative Commons license
Adaptations and exercises by Douglas Rodger, English Language Centre
Audio version performed by Cam Culham, English Language Centre
Public Domain images from WPClipart
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C. ? He makes maps to show where Canada's biggest trees are located.
B. ? to be curious
C. ? to be amazed
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5. What happened to the forest where Randy found Canada's tallest tree?
A. ? The loggers might cut it down in the future.
HANDSOME
Lina is fat. Lina is fatter THAN Laura. Lina is THE fattest of the family.
Brazil is big. Brazil is bigger THAN Peru. Brazil is THE biggest country in
South America.
2 Small, fast, short, strong,
old, weak, tall, slim, slow,
quick (NEW), dry Messi is the fastest of the
world.
Messi is fast. Messi is faster than Ronaldo.
I am the oldest of the team.
I am old I am older than you Dryest
dryer
3. Fine, cute, sane, rare, safe,
free, strange
Tunja is safe. Tunja is safer than Tuluá. Tunja is the safest city in
Colombia.
Karla is rare Karla is rarer than Monica
Karla is the rarest of Tuluá.
Ana was lazy. Ana was lazier THAN Maria. Ana was the laziest of the class.
Drier Driest
5. Expensive, wonderful,
interesting, romantic,
spectacular, horrible,
stunning beautiful My car is the MOST expensive
My car is more expensive of the city.
My car is expensive. than yours.