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Técnicas De Inglés Básico A1

Orientado A La Empresa
Talca – Junio 2023

Instituto De Competencias Spa.


Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
Tabla de Contenidos

1 2 3 4 5
Introduction Content Break Content Closure
Reforzar Finaliza la sesión
contenidos de Uso de Verbo 10 Minutos de Vocabulario en
con un resumen
sesión anterior. “Be”. descanso. contexto: Países y
de contenidos
Información Afirmación Prepararse un Nacionalidades.
vistos y
personal. Negación Uso de
café/té para retroalimentación
Presentarse. Pregunta. estructuras
Ejercitar en continuar. gramaticales
de los
Números participantes.
Deletreo de contexto.
Palabras.

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
Lesson 2:
Introduction - What did I learn?
- I know how to ask for information.
If you don’t
- I know how to answer to personal remember
information. something, don’t get
afraid. We’re going
- I know how to spell my name, address, to reinforce.
email, etc.

- I know how to read numbers.

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
Remember Some
Greetings
There are some formal and
informal ways to greet.
• Hello
• How are you?/ How is it
going?/ How are you
doing?/ How do you do?
• Good morning/ afternoon/
evening.
• Nice to meet you./ It is a
pleasure to meet you./ It’s
an honor to meet you.
• Good to see you.
Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
Lesson 2: Introducing Yourself -
Reinforcement
Greetings
Saludos
Likes
& Dislikes

Name Giving
information
Full name – Name and last
Solicitar y dar
name
información.

Occupation Grammar structures


Uso del lenguaje
apropiadamente.

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
Here you have some
Can you spell these
examples: words?
Florence
Michael
Gabriel
John

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
Numbers • Read the following numbers:
Remember to make the
difference between tens - 38 - 19
and teens.
- 42 - 62
40 forty - 14 fourteen
- 77 - 13
80 eighty - 18 eighteen - 11 - 20
Now, your turn to practice! Try completing these sentences:

1.- There are … in this room.

2.- I’m … years old.

3.- 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, …, 14, 16, 18, …,

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
When we read emails,
we need to know some Read the following email:
symbols. hello.there@yahoo.com
@ At
. Dot Password: H1*qw3rt1
# Hash
- Hyphen
_ Underscore happy.weekend@aol.com
* Asterisk
ABC Uppercase Password:
abc Lowercase Because_@m_Happy
Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
Let’s analyze • What’s your name?
these structures • What’s your first name/middle
Questions like these require name/family or last name?
information and yes/no
questions only need an • Where are you from?
affirmative or negative • What do you do?*
answer to get the
information. • What’s your job?
What= Qué • Where do you live?*
Where= Dónde • What’s your address?
When= Cuándo • Are you single/married?
Who= Quién
Why= Por qué
How= Cómo
Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
• What’s your name?
Let’s analyze • What’s your first name/middle
these structures name/family name?
What’s = • Where are you from?
What is your name? • What do you do?*
• What’s your job?
My name is Gladys. • Where do you live?*
• What’s your address?
• Are you single/married?
Where are you from?
I am from Talca, Chile.
Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
Here you have an
example
Read aloud.
Don’t you worry about your pronunciation.
You must try!

45: forty-five
NW: Northwest
75th: Seventy fifth
When you read phone numbers you must
read by pairs o trios. When you read years
do it by pairs, unless they are between
2000 and 2009.
When you give your email, it is better to do it
by spelling.

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
Let’s have a break!
See you in 10 minutes.
Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
Before we continue analyzing this tense…

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
There are nouns and pronouns.
+ Nouns: Sustantivos. They can be people, places, things or You need to know:
animals.
- Proper noun: Chile (Always in Capital letter) • Let’s practice:
- Common noun: table • Gloria ->
+ Pronoun: Pronombres. They take the place of a noun. In
this case, personal pronouns. • Carlos –>
- I -> yo. • Table –>
- You -> tú. Singular o plural. • Tables ->
- He –> él.
- She -> ella.
• Carlos and Gloria –>
- It -> eso. (Se utiliza para animal, cosa, lugar.) • Carlos, Gloria and I ->
- We -> nosotros/nosotras.
- They -> ellos/ ellas. (We also use it as singular when we
don’t know the genre.)

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
Verb to be • Sally is a girl.
Subject: It is the person, animal,
thing or place which the action
is related to. • Who is Sally?
Person, who does the action.
Thing, what we talk about.
• What does it say about Sally?
Place, what we talk about.
Animal, which does the action or
• Sally and Mike are siblings.
what we talk about.
Verb: It is the action itself.
• I am Gladys. I’m not Sally.
Complement: It adds more
information to the subject, verb
or object.

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
So, we can see that this verb has 3 forms. “I” always goes in
Now, how to know which one I must CAPITAL /
use? UPPERCASE

You need to learn how to conjugate it. • I am Chilean. letter. It’s a rule.

“I” always goes with “am” = I am • You are Brazilian.


“you” always goes with “are”= You are
As well as “we” and “they”= We are • He is French.
/They are • She is Australian.
On the other side, there is a 3rd
singular person where we talk about • It is Chinese.
a person who is neither you nor me,
“he”, “she” or “it” – they are used with
• We are Italian.
“is”. • They are English.
This is affirmative form.
Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
In negative form we just add “not” next to the verb “be”
You can use short forms too.
I am not = I’m not • I am not Chilean. I’m Venezuelan.
You are not = You’re not / You • You are not…
aren’t • Continue with next ones.
He is not = He’s not / He isn’t • You are Brazilian. ->
She is not = She’s not / She isn’t • He is French. ->
It is not= It’s not / It isn’t • She is Australian. ->
We are not= We’re not / We aren’t • It is Chinese. ->
They are not= They’re not / They • We are Italian. ->
aren’t
• They are English. ->

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
Now, into questions.
You must change places • I am Chilean. -> Am • It is Chinese.
I Chilean? • Is it Chinese?
• Continue with the • We are Italian.
next ones.
I am Chilean. - > Am I Chilean? • Are we Italian?
• You are Brazilian.
• They are English.
• Are you Brazilian?
• Are they English?
You are Spanish. -> Are you • He is French.
Spanish? • Is he French?
• She is Australian.
• Is she Australian?
She is French. -> ____ she French?

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
• If I ___ from Canada, I ___
Let’s practice Canadian.
Use the correct form of • If you ___ from _____, you ___
verb be with countries Brazilian.
and nationalities.
• If he ___ from Mexico, he is
__________.
Let’s play a game
• If she ___ from _____, she ___
https://wordwall.net/es/re Peruvian.
source/3281782/countries-
and-nationalities • If we ___ from China, we ___
Chinese.

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
To finish…
What have we learnt today?

• How to spell names, email address.


• How to use verb to be. Let me
• Can you explain it to your classmates? know!

Affirmative:
Negative:
Questions:
• Vocabulary related to countries and nationalities.

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com
GRACIAS POR PARTICIPAR

Instituto De Competencias SpA– 32 Oriente 1470, Oficina 1 Piso 2 – Talca – Mail : cavaca@icompetencias.com – Móvil : +56 9 63882299 – www.icompetencias.com

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