Está en la página 1de 44

Verb to be

Semana 03

Inglés para la Comunicación


1. Estimular

Look at the pictures


1. Estimular

Saberes previos

1. ¿Qué entiende por las palabras escritas


dentro de los cuadros de color lila?

2. ¿Sabe cómo se dice su profesión en


inglés?
2. Explorar

Revisa el siguiente video

Enlace de: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T1oAVI2Bn44


2. Explorar

Después de ver el video participa:


● Mencione usted las profesiones en
inglés mencionadas durante el
video.

● ¿Conoce otras profesiones en


inglés?
Logro:

Al finalizar la sesión, el estudiante aplica las reglas gramaticales básicas 1 para formar oraciones
en diferentes situaciones
Temario:

Verb to Be

1. Subject pronouns
2. Professions and places
3. Feelings
4. Verb to BE
5. Affirmative – Negative Sentences
6. Yes - No Questions - Short Answers
3. Entender

1. Subject pronouns

Yo Tú
3. Entender

Subject pronouns

El Ella
3. Entender

Subject pronouns

Ello/Eso Nosotros(as)
3. Entender

Subject pronouns

Ustedes Ellos(as)
3. Entender

Subject pronouns

Singular Plural

1st Person I We

2nd Person You You

3rd Person He, She, It They


3. Entender

2. Professions and places

Vocabulary

a teacher a student an architect


3. Entender

Professions and places

Vocabulary

a musician a singer an artist


3. Entender

Professions and places

Vocabulary

a banker a street vendor a flight attendant


3. Entender

Professions and places

Vocabulary

a dentist a nurse a doctor


3. Entender

Professions and places

Vocabulary

an athlete an actor a waiter a postman


3. Entender

Dialogue about professions:

A: What do you do ?
B: I am a nurse. And you ?
A: I am a doctor.

A: What does she do ?


B: She is a dentist. And he ?
A: He is a student.
3. Entender

Professions and places

Vocabulary

a pharmacy a restaurant
3. Entender

Professions and places

Vocabulary

a bank a school
3. Entender

Professions and places

Vocabulary

a newsstand a bookstore
3. Entender

5. Feelings
happy tired sad scared

He is very happy. He is very tired. Mary is very sad. Luis is scared.

María esta muy triste. Luis esta asustado.


Él esta muy feliz. Él esta muy cansado.
3. Entender

Dialogue about feelings:

A: How are you today?


B: I am happy. And you ?
A: I am a little tired.
3. Entender

1. Verb To Be
Affirmative form
SUBJECT TO BE EXAMPLES

am
I 'm
I'm in the kitchen.
(yo) Estoy en la cocina.

are
You 're
You're very intelligent.
(tú) Eres muy inteligente.
3. Entender

Affirmative form

SUBJECT TO BE EXAMPLES

He He's at work.
(él) Está en el trabajo.
.
is
She
She's my wife.
(ella) Es mi mujer.
's

It
It's for kids.
(ello) Es para niños.
.
3. Entender

Affirmative form

SUBJECT TO BE EXAMPLES

We We're strong.
(nosotros/as) Somos fuertes.
.
.
are
You
You're students.
(vosotros/as) Sois estudiantes.
're
.

They
They're on holiday.
(ellos/as) Están de vacaciones.
.
.
3. Entender

Negative form

SUBJECT TO BE EXAMPLES

am not
I 'm not
I'm not in the kitchen.
(yo) No estoy en la cocina.
.

are not

You 're not


aren't
You're not very intelligent.
(tú) No eres muy inteligente.
.
3. Entender

Negative form

SUBJECT TO BE EXAMPLES

He He's not at work.


(él) No está en el trabajo.
.
is not
.

She
She's not my wife.
's not
(ella) No es mi mujer.
isn't

It
It's not for kids.
(ello) No es para niños.
.
3. Entender

Negative form

SUBJECT TO BE EXAMPLES

We We're not strong.


(nosotros/as) No somos fuertes.
.
are not .

You
You're not students.
're not (vosotros/as) No sois estudiantes.
aren't .

They
They're not on holiday.
(ellos/as) No están de vacaciones.
.
.
3. Entender

Interrogative form + Short answers

TO BE SUBJECT EXAMPLES

Am I...? Am I in the kitchen?


(yo) ¿Estoy en la cocina?
.

Are you very intelligent?


Are you . . . ?
(tú) ¿Eres muy inteligente?
.
3. Entender

Interrogative form + Short answers

TO BE SUBJECT EXAMPLES

Is he at work?
he . . . ? (él) ¿Está en el trabajo?
.
.
Is she my wife?
Is she . . . ? .
(ella) ¿Es mi mujer?
.

Is it for kids?
it . . . ? (ello) ¿Es para niños?
.
3. Entender

Interrogative form + Short answers

TO BE SUBJECT EXAMPLES

Are we strong?
we . . . ? (nosotros/as) ¿Somos fuertes?
.
.
Are you students?
Are you . . . ? .
(vosotros/as) ¿Sois estudiantes?
.

Are they on holiday?


they . . . ? (ellos/as) ¿Están de vacaciones?
.
3. Entender

Interrogative form + Short answers


TO BE SUBJECT EXAMPLES
ADVERB SUBJECT TO BE ADVERB SUBJECT
SUBJECT TO
TOBE
BE

I am I ‘m not

Yes, No,
‘re not
You are You
aren‘t
3. Entender

Interrogative form + Short answers


TO BE SUBJECT EXAMPLES
ADVERB SUBJECT TO BE ADVERB SUBJECT
SUBJECT TO
TOBE
BE

he he

's not
Yes, she is No, she
isn't

it it
3. Entender

Interrogative form + Short answers


SUBJECT EXAMPLES
ADVERB SUBJECT TO BE ADVERB SUBJECT
SUBJECT TO
TOBE
BE

we we

're not
Yes, you are No, you
aren't

they they
Who is he? What is his occupation?
3. Entender

He is Lionel He is an
Messi. EXAMPLES athlete.

Where is he from?
How old is he?

He is 29 years He is from
old. Argentina.
Who is she? What is her occupation?

She’s Shakira. She’s a singer.

Where is she from?


How old is she?

She’s 40 years She’s from


old. Colombia.
Who are they? What is their occupation?

They’re Brad
Pitt and They’re actors.
Angelina Jolie.

Where are they from?


How old are they?

They’re from The


They’re 53 and
41 years old.
United States.
3. Entender

3. Indefinite article

INDEFINITE ARTICLES USE EXAMPLES

Cuando la palabra empieza por consonante. A cake


Un pastel

A Cuando se encuentra la H al inicio de palabra


es sonora.
A hospital
Un hospital

Cuando la palabra empieza por E o U con A university


sonido consonántico. Una universidad
3. Entender

Indefinite article

INDEFINITE ARTICLES USE EXAMPLES

Cuando la palabra empieza por vocal. An exhibition


Una exhibición

AN
Cuando se encuentra la H al inicio de palabra es An hour
muda. Una hora
5. Evaluar

Reflexionamos

¿Qué aprendimos hoy?

¿Qué dificultades tuvimos?

¿Para qué nos sirve lo aprendido?


Consultas
Referencias bibliográficas

• PERSONAL PRONOUNS [Internet]. ESPAÑA [citado 2022]. Disponible en:


https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-basico/pronouns/personal-pro
nouns

• THE INDEFINITE ARTICLE [Internet]. ESPAÑA [citado 2022]. Disponible en:


https://www.curso-ingles.com/aprender/cursos/nivel-basico/the-articles/the-indefini
te-article
Muchas gracias

También podría gustarte