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Ari214 - Ingles para Hoteleria II
Ari214 - Ingles para Hoteleria II
INGLÉS PARA
HOTELERÍA II
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Estimado Estudiante de AIEP, en este Cuaderno de Apuntes, junto a cada Aprendizaje Esperado que se te
presenta y que corresponde al Módulo que cursas, encontrarás “Conceptos, Ideas Centrales y
Aplicaciones” que reforzarán el aprendizaje que debes lograr.
Esperamos que estas Ideas Claves entregadas a modo de síntesis te orienten en el desarrollo del saber, del
hacer y del ser.
Mucho Éxito.-
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Interactuar verbalmente en un nivel intermedio - básico del idioma inglés, en forma oral y escrita, produciendo mensajes
de mediana complejidad referidos a distintas situaciones sociales, demostrando capacidad para comprender y utilizar
expresiones familiares y frases fundamentales de uso diario en diferentes contextos, especialmente en aquellos
relacionados a situaciones y servicios dentro de un hotel.
UNIDAD 2
CONTENIDOS
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When people go abroad or just travel most of them book a reservation in a hotel to spend their days on it.
There are many types of hotels; some of them are very well equipped. They offer many services to their
guests. In this unit you will learn some of the facilities and services that you may find in a hotel.
ACTIVITIES
Look at the chart, read the services and label the pictures
ANSWER KEY
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1.2 Services
Services are usually available to guests within certain periods of time. Look at these examples of services in a
hotel.
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WHEN WE BOOK A RESERVATION IN A HOTEL IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW WHAT TIME YOU CHECK
IN, YOU CHECK OUT, WHAT TIMES A SERVICE OPENS OR CLOSES, ETC.; LET´S REMEMBER HOW TO
TELL THE TIME IN ENGLISH.
It´s twenty –five to two PM. It´s nine o´clock AM. It´s three to four PM
It´s nine fifty PM. It´s noon (PM) or It´s midnight (AM)
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ACTIVITIES
10:30 AM 7:45 PM
ANSWER KEY
Here you will find a list of services and their timetable available in the hotel where you work. Pay attention to
the expressions in them.
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E.g.
When does the bar open and close? It`s open from 11 am to 1 am
ACTIVITIES
LATE BY IS OPEN
ANSWER KEY
2. WHAT IS 5. IS
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ANSWER KEY
A. SERVICE/AVAILABLE
B. LATEST
C. OPENS
D. SAME-DAY
E. FITNESS/ CLOSES AT
F. 24 HOURS.
QUESTIONS ANSWERS
1. What time does the fitness centre close? ______ A: Yes, sir, room service is available
until 10:30
2. What is the latest check-out time, please? ______ B: The latest check-out is at 11 am
3. Is the laundry service open? _______ C:It opens at 4 pm
4. Is room service available? I know it`s a bit late ______ D: Yes, sir, and there is same-day valet
parking service.
5. Is the car park locked at night? _________ E: The fitness and sauna closes at 10
pm.
6. When does the bar open? ________ F: Yes, madam, there is a 24 hours
laundry service.
ANSWER KEY
1. E 4. A
2. B 5. D
3. F 6. C
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The lists below correspond to a set of some common expressions used in the bar of a hotel either by
the barman or the client or guest. Pay attention to them.
What would you like to drink? Would you like ice with that?
What can I get you? Are you being served? Who's next?
What are you having? Which wine / beer would you like?
What can I get you? Would you like draught or bottled beer?
What is next corresponds to a typical situation in the bar of a hotel. Read the instruction below.
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ACTIVITIES
I. Read the extract from an ordering drink situation in a bar hotel. Then choose the correct, most natural-
sounding responses according to the context of the conversation.
BARTENDER : It's happy hour. Draught beer is half price until 8:00 PM.
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ANSWER KEY
1. A (in a barrel)
2. C (payment)
3. C ( do I owe you)
4. A ( cheap)
5. B (serve)
II. Now it is your turn! Complete this conversation contextualized in the bar of a hotel. You are the client.
Situation: You are at the bar of a hotel; you want to ask for a beer.
You : 1.______________________.
You : 6._____________________________________?
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1. Good evening
2. I´ll have a beer
3. Bitter beer
4. Large
5. I´ll have some
6. How much is it?/ How much do I owe you?
Here you will find some examples of how to take bar orders in the hotel where you work:
You will find a short list of typical drinks and beverages in a bar of a hotel. Read the instruction below.
ACTIVITIES
Look at the chart, read the names of the drinks and label the pictures with the corresponding number.
1. _______ 2. _______
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3. ______ 4. ______
5. ________ 6. ______
Image taken from:
Image taken from: http://truvia.com/recipes/mojito
http://lilsparoom.com/2012/07/24/tequila-body-
scrub-health-benefits/
7. ______ 8. ________
ANSWER KEY
1. Martini 5. Mojito
4. Champagne 8. Beer
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Study these six sentences. Each one is similar to one of sentences 1-6. Write each sentence in the correct
place on the previous exercise.
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ACTIVITIES
Very popular are your we don`t have Can I get you like
ice
A) Hi b) hello C) good
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ANSWER KEY
1. C
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. A
6. B
7. B
8. A
9. A
10. C
1.9. PRICES.
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How do you think a guest can pay in a hotel bar? Circle the best alternatives.
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LIST OF PRICES.
Look at this list of prices in a bar of a hotel, and then complete the dialogues below
SINGLE DOUBLE
COKE $2.00
Look at the price list above and complete the conversation, writing prices WITH WORDS.
ANSWER KEY
A: Excuse me. How much is the martini and draught beer, please? 1. Six dollars and fifty cents /
twelve dollars.
B: The martini is _______________ and the draught beer is ____________.
2. Five dollars/ three dollars
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Now complete these 3 more short conversations asking for the price of three more drinks from the list above.
Client : Good evening, could you tell me how much is _________________ and _____________, please?
ANSWER KEY
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
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ORDER TOTAL
When serving a guest or client in a hotel bar it is very important to show respect. Some polite expressions are:
Notice the different ways in which you can say something or ask/give information about the bill. Can you think
of more alternatives?
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To build a conversation with a guest and complete the payment process, you can use different grammatical
structures:
Present Simple: We use the present simple to express general statement of no particular time:
How much is it?
DON’T FORGET THAT IN THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE, THE SUBJECTS HE/SHE/IT ADD AN –S TO
THE VERB, AND THE AUXILIARY DOES IN NEGATIVE AND INTERROGATIVE STRUCTURES:
AFFIRMATIVE
E.G. HE / SHE / IT PAYS / COSTS / IS / DOES / WANTS
NEGATIVE
E.G. HE / SHE / IT DOESN’T PAY / DOESN’T COST / DOESN’T WANT
She / He doesn’t pay by credit card, only cash.
It doesn’t cost three dollars, madam. It costs thirty.
INTERROGATIVE
Does it cost three dollars? Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t.
Do they cost fifty dollars? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
Present Continuous: We use the present continuous to talk about things happening now or around
now: Are you staying at the hotel tonight?
DON’T FORGET THAT IN THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS FORM WE USE THE VERB TO BE + A VERB
WITH –ING:
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Shall: We use “Shall I…?” for polite offers: Shall I charge it to your room?
ACTIVITIES
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ANSWER KEY
4. It´s $11.90
4. .
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CONTENIDOS
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What do you say to guests when they arrive at the hotel restaurant? Well, here you will find some useful
expressions to learn and use.
Guest
Expressions
Good evening. Do you have a reservation?
Yes, please.
Sentences:
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GUEST: _______________________________________________________.
WAITER:._______________________________________________________.
GUEST: ________________________________________________________.
WAITER: ______________________________________________________.
ANSWER KEY
Sentences:
GUESS: _________________________________________________________.
WAITRESS: ______________________________________________________.
GUESS: _________________________________________________________.
WAITRESS: ______________________________________________________.
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ANSWER KEY
http://www.tartanfootprint.com/fervent/313
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Using Would
1. __________________________________________________________.
2. __________________________________________________________.
3. __________________________________________________________.
4. __________________________________________________________.
5. ___________________________________________________________.
POSSIBLE ANSWERS:
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REMEMEBER: Taking orders in a restaurant for the starter, asking and recommending, explaining, choosing,
and checking all form a continuous conversation. Look at this example.
2.4.1. Starter:
Waitress: The steamed turbot is very light, or how about the prawns and a salad?
Waitress: well, the Soave classic Superiore goes very well with the fish.
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Guest: Good, a bottle of Soave then, and a small bottle of mineral water.
2.4.5. Checking
Waitress: So, that´s the Sole meuniëre, the steamed turbot, a bottle of Saove Classico Superiore, and a small
bottle of mineral water, thank you.
Complete the restaurant conversation. Use expressions which cover asking and recommending, explaining,
choosing, and checking learnt, and then fill in the blanks.
Waiter: The roast beef is very good sir, or (6)__________________ a piece of steak and a salad?
Waiter: It`s(8) _______ chicken with some vegetables and a little oil.
Waiter: So(12) _____________ the roast beef, a bottle red wine, Gato. Thank you.
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
3. Follow 9. like
4. Some 10.recommend
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CONTENIDOS
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Waiter: It´s a light cake with chocolate, biscuit, cream and marsala.
First conditionals clauses or “If-“ clauses are also used to suggest different dishes to the guest:
Present simple in the “If- clause”: If you use present simple in the “if- clause” you are suggesting or
recommending something in general.
For example: “IF you like milky coffee, try the cappuccino”
“IF you prefer something light, the fruit salad is very popular”
The use of “would” in the “If- clause”: If you use would in the If clause you are suggesting or
recommending something in particular.
For example: “IF you would like something very English, I can recommend cherries Jubilee”.
“IF you would like something very tropical, I can recommend Brazilian coconut flan, it is
sweet and refreshing”
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IF YOU PREFER…
If+ subject pronoun+ would+ like recommending a very specific dish, desserts, etc.
You can recommend dishes to a client using verbs like: TRY / SUGGEST/ CAN SUGGEST / RECOMMEND.
EXAMPLES:
2. If you´d like something very French, I can recommend the Crême Brûlee.
5. The Irish coffee is just right, if you like whiskey in your coffee.
W: Oh, I´m very sorry, sir, I´ll check that for you.
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G: Is service included?
“Keep the change”. (If you pay by cash and want to leave a tip)
“Could you check the bill for me, please? It doesn`t seem right”.
“Yes, It´s included. / No, it isn´t, the normal service charge is 10%”
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verbal tense expresses a past action with a clear result in the present.
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4. Aprendizaje esperado: Produce situaciones orales y escritas simples para sugerir lugares para visitar en
una ciudad al huésped de un hotel, aplicando las estructuras lingüísticas aprendidas, generando sugerencias
CONTENIDOS
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GUESTS EXPRESSIONS:
Hello, can you help me? We´ve have a few hours free this
afternoon and we´d like to see some of the sights.
EMPLOYEE EXPRESSIONS:
Well, sir / madam, Santiago is full of great places to visit museums, art galleries, San Cristobal Hill, La Moneda
Palace, Forestal Park, shopping centers.
San Cristobal´s peak the view from the top is one of the best in the city.
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3. You shouldn´t miss the view from the top of San Cristobal´s peak.
Must /could /should are not followed by to prepositions. Look at the examples above.
Complete these shorts conversations in which you are the employee and a guest from your hotel wants to visit
the city. Use these prompts: Modals verbs must, should and could.
1.
Guest: Excuse me. Can you help me? I really would like to visit the city. Can you recommend some places to
go?
Employee: Certainly, madam, Santiago is full of very interesting places to go. You _____________ like the
trip to San Cristobal, and you __________________ miss the peak, the view from the top is one of the
Employee: Oh, yes indeed, madam. It´s open from 9:30 to 17.00 hrs in the afternoon. And it´s located beside
the hill.
2.
Guest: hello, can you help me? Can you recommend places to visit in Santiago, please?
Employee: Well, sir, Santiago is full of interesting places. Do you have any particular interest?
Guest: well, yes, art. I´d like to visit some famous art galleries. And I´d like to go for a walk.
Employee: You´ve come to the right place, sir, you _______________ go to Bellas Artes, it´s a traditional art
gallery place, not very far from here. And after that, you _____________ walk along the Forestal
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POSSIBLE ANSWERS:
Conversation 1:
Would/ shouldn´t
Conversation 2:
Must / could
4.5 SANTIAGO IS ONE OF THE BEST CITIES TO KNOW: COMPARATIVES AND SUPERLATIVES
FORMS
ADJECTIVES: Adjectives are used to describe people, objects or things. There are two types of adjectives:
Short adjectives: Short adjectives are one or two syllable words. Examples: tall, big, short, pretty, small, far,
near, etc.
Long Adjectives: Long adjectives are two or more syllable words. Examples: beautiful, interesting, amazing,
perfect, popular, etc.
Comparative forms are used to compare two or more objects, people or things.
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EXAMPLE:
2. It is more popular with young foreigner people than with old foreigner people.
3. Santa Lucía Hill is farther from Baquedano Station than San Cristóbal hill.
5. Now days, Santiago has become one of the most crowded city in South America.
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1.__________________________________________________________________.
2.__________________________________________________________________.
3.__________________________________________________________________.
4.__________________________________________________________________.
5.__________________________________________________________________.
6.__________________________________________________________________.
7.__________________________________________________________________.
8.__________________________________________________________________.
9.__________________________________________________________________.
10._________________________________________________________________.
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
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5. Aprendizaje esperado:
Producen situaciones orales y escritas simples para responder a solicitudes escritas sobre el precio de
habitaciones e instalaciones para desarrollar una conferencia en un hotel, aplicando las estructuras
lingüísticas aprendidas, generando situaciones comunicativas simples.
CONTENIDOS
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Dollar USA, Canada, Australia, Bahamas, Fiji, Jamaica, New Zealand, Singapore, Taiwan
Yen Japan.
Pound (sterling) UK
Euro Germany, Austria, Belgium; Spain, Finland, France, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Holland, Portugal, plus the Vatican state, The Principality of Monaco, Andorra, and the
Republic of San Marino.
Yuan China
Rouble Russia
GUEST EXPRESSIONS:
I´m enquiring about the room rates at your hotel. Could you tell me, please, how much a double room is?
I´m telephoning to get some information on room rates. What´s the price of a single room, please?
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I think I´ve got that singles at 75and 95 and suits at 200, with breakfast and VAT included. (VAT= VALUE
ADDED TAX)
I´m just checking the room rates. I have a price list from last year but I expect the prices have changed. How
much are the single rooms this year, please?
OH, I see, that´s doubles from 270 to 330 and breakfast is 18. Oh, and can I get an extra bed if we need one?
EMPLOYEE EXPRESIONS:
Yes, of course. Well, double rooms or twin rooms are from $ 240 to $ 280 a night.
Yes, we do. The suites range from $ 550 to $ 1,000 per night.
$ 280 is the top price. The doubles are from $240 to 280 a night.
You´re welcome.
The basic single rooms are & 75. But we do have a superior twin single room for & 95
Yes, madam, the prices includes a full English breakfast and of course the price also includes VAT
That´s right.
It´s a pleasure
Well sir, the rates have changed slightly since last year. The singles are now from &180 to &240
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The twin or double rooms are now & 270 to & 330
Yes, the tax and the service charge are included, but the price doesn´t include breakfast, which is & 18
_________ Yes, of course. Well, double rooms or twin rooms are from &370 to &390.
_________ I´m enquiring about the room rates at your hotel. Could you tell me, please, how much a double
room is?
________ Yes, we do. The suites range from & 590 to & 1, 000 per night.
________ &370 is the top price. The doubles are from &240 to &370 a night.
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Answer keys
Formal emails are emails you write to someone you do not know well. You might write one to make a
complaint, make arrangements give or request information, etc. When you are asked to write one, you will be
given a situation and some information which you have to include. You should use formal language and start
and end the email in an appropriate way.
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b) Please notice the high and low season rates, if you wish to book by e-mail ( or fax or letter)
Thank you very much for your enquiry concerning our rates.
The rates for this season are as follow: The basic single rooms are &75. But we do have a superior twin single
room for &95, too.
The suites are &200 per night. All the prices include a full English breakfast and of course the price also
includes VAT.
Yours Sincerely,
Mr and Mr Brown.
Regents Hotels chains and Spa
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SITUATION: Imagine you’re the manager of an important hotel. You have received an email asking for rates
and services.
Write a formal email offering rates and services at the hotel where you work.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you very much for your enquiry concerning our rates and services.
We would be happy to accommodate in our hotel.
Hill and Spa Hotel offers a great range of services with several rates . Suites from $ 390 to $1000 per
night.
If you want to spend a weekend in our hotel, we offer special discounts
including extra services, that is to say gym, spa and the pool.
If you require any further information please contact us at 09-2345-567 or 02-3456-6789. And we will
deal with your enquiry immediately.
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Simultaneaous Translators
Example :
Dear Mr Smith:
Thank you very much for your enquiry concerning our facilities.
We would be very happy to accommodate you in one of our many conference rooms, arranged to suit your
needs. The rooms are very versatile and can easily accommodate up to 150 people.
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The weekend of 3-5 November will be a very busy weekend due to the November Festival, so I would advise
you to Book early.
We provide a full range of studio-visual facilities and a full simultaneous translation service. Please find
enclosed our conference pack, giving full details of all the conference services, including prices, plus details of
our special rates.
If you require any further assistance please contact me directly and I will deal with your enquiry immediately.
Yours sincerely,
Carlos Alfredo
Manager.
The following is a letter inquiring for conference services in a hotel. Put the parts in the correct order:
____ c. We provide a full range of audio-visual facilities and a full simultaneous translation service.
Please find enclosed our conference pack, giving full details of all the services.
____ f. We would be happy to accommodate you in one of our many conference rooms, arranged to suits
your needs.
____ g. The week 3-8 December will be very busy due to December Festival, So I would advise you to
book early.
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Answer keys :
7. Yours sincerely.
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6. Aprendizaje esperado: Producen situaciones orales y escritas simples para tomar reservaciones y
mensajes telefónicos, aplicándolas estructuras lingüísticas aprendidas generando situaciones comunicativas
simples.
CONTENIDOS
VOCABULARY
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As a hotel receptionist, you may face two different problems when receiving a reservation phone call:
Dealing with a room booking over the phone where the hotel can´t satisfy the original request, but
offers an alternative.
Dealing with callers´s requests, apologizing, offering alternatives, revision of days and dates.
Situation 1: The hotel can´t satisfy the request, and an alternative is offered, which the guest accepts.
Dialogue example
Guest : Yes, I phoned last week about a room but I didn´t book anything. Can I make a reservation now?
Guest : Well, do you still have a single room with bath from the 19th March?
Employee : I´ll just check, but I think all the singles have gone for that weekend… I´m very sorry, madam, but
Guest : Oh dear, that´s a pity. I should have booked last week. Do you have any doubles left?
Employee : Let me see, yes, madam, there´s just one double left.
Guest : Are you sure that´s all that´s left for that weekend?
Employee : I´m afraid so, there´s quite a demand, especially for singles, with the conference here that
weekend.
Guest : Yes, of course. I´m going to that conference, too. OK, I´d better take the double then.
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Employee : Could you please confirm that by fax or e-mail, Mrs Delaporte, and we´ll need a credit card
Guest : Of course.
Employee : So that´s a double room wit bath from the 19th to 22nd March. We´ll hold the room until 6 PM.
Go over the three stages of the conversation: The callers request, the hotel´s apology, and the alternative.
Point out no more singles and the double left.
Employee : I´m very (1) ___________________, madam, but we (2) ____________ no (3) _____________
Guest : Oh, that´s a pity. (4)_________ you have any doubles(5) _____________?
Employee : Let me see, yes, madam,(6) __________________ just one double left.
Guest : I see, and the single is $95. Ok, I´d better (10) ___________ the double then.
Employee : Could you please (12)_________________ that by fax or e-mail, Mrs Delaporte, and we´ll need
1. Sorry. 9. including
2. Have 10. I’d
3. More 11. take
4. Do 12. name
5. Left 13. confirm
6. There´s 14. credit
7. Is it 15. expiry
8. It´s
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6.3 I´M AFRAID THE LINE IS BUSY, WOULD YOU LIKE TO HOLD
When someone calls on the phone but there are difficulties to put the caller through the right person (in this
case, someone calls one of the guests but he/she can’t answer), there are some verbs that can be useful for
the receiver of the call:
HOLD ON, GIVE, LEAVE, PUT THROUGH, CALL BACK, ASK, OFFERS, TAKE
DIALOGUE SITUATIONS
1.
Caller : Yes, can you put me through to Mr. Mendoza, it´s room 132.
Employee : …I´m afraid the line is busy, would you like to hold?
Caller : I´ll leave a message: will you tell Mr. Mendoza to call Pablo at home?
2.
Caller : Yes, good morning, room number 529, please, Angela Morris should be there.
Employee : I´ll put you through… I´m afraid there´s no answer, can I take a message?
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Caller : Yes, it´s Mr. Mori, that´s M-O-R-I. I´ll call again later.
3.
message?
Caller : Oh dear, yes, tell him I´ll meet him in the hotel bar at 7 pm.
EXERCISES
1.A:_____________________________________________________________________?
B: Oh dear, yes, tell her I´ll meet her in the hotel restaurant at 5 pm
2.A:_____________________________________________________________________?
3.A:_____________________________________________________________________?
4.A______________________________________________________________________?
B: Yes, good morning, room number 345, please, Pablo Mendoza should be there.
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Answer keys :
1.
Caller : Yes, can you _____________ me _______________ to Rosemary James, it´s room 213.
Employee : I´m afraid the ______________ is busy, would you like to ____________ ( ___) ?
2.
3.
Answer keys
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7. Aprendizaje Esperado:
Producen situaciones orales y escritas para participar activamente del proceso de check-out de un huésped
en un hotel, aplicando las estructuras lingüísticas aprendidas, generando situaciones comunicativas simples.
CONTENIDOS
1. Modal “would”
2. Formas de pago
3. Present perfect + “use”
4. Pasado simple
When helping a guest in the check-out process, we may need to use the Present Perfect Tense and the
Simple Past Tense. This is so because we need to make sure which services he used during his stay, and we
also want to enquire about his experience in the hotel.
Let’s remember the use of these tenses and in which situations they might be useful for us:
PRESENT PERFECT: The Present Perfect Tense is used to indicate an action that started in the
past but is still relevant in the present. It is used with auxiliary verb “have” + another verb in Past
participle
Eg.:
HAVE you USED the mini-bar today? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. (haven’t = have not)
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HAS Mrs. Mendoza LEFT the hotel yet? Yes, she has already left.
__________________________________________________________________.
__________________________________________________________________.
___________________________________________________________________.
___________________________________________________________________.
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SIMPLE PAST TENSE: Simple past tense is used to indicate that an action began and ended in
the past. It´s a complete action in the past.
Eg.
6. Our records show you ORDERED breakfast from room service. Oh, DID I?
Short list of regular verbs in simple past (remember that regular verbs do not change completely in the past,
they just use -ed at the end)
Book booked
Visit visited
Order ordered
Expire expired
Enjoy enjoyed
Advertise advertised
Hope hoped
Short list of irregular verbs in simple past: (remember that irregular verbs change completely in past forms)
Have had
Think thought
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Pay paid
Do did
Be was/ were
Know knew
Remember that for negative forms in simple past tense we use DID + NOT (together they’re abbreviated
“didn’t) and the verb keeps its present form.
She DIDN’T PAY the bill by cash. She did it by credit card.
EXERCISES
Write six sentences using Simple Past structures, affirmative and negative.
SITUATION: Imagine you were at the Plaza Hotel last week, for a business visit. Describe you stay including
things you did and didn’t do regarding the services at the hotel mentioned.
1._______________________________________________________________________________.
2._______________________________________________________________________________.
3._______________________________________________________________________________.
4._______________________________________________________________________________.
5.________________________________________________________________________________.
6.________________________________________________________________________________.
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Can you think of three ways in which a guest can pay his/her hotel bill?
Guest : Good morning. I´d like to check out, please. It´s Mr. Mendoza, 239. Is my bill ready?
Complete this dialogue situation. Mrs Mendoza is checking out her hotel. Use the expressions learn.
Guest : Yes, ____________________________________ my bill now, room 445, The name´s Paula
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BIBLIOGRAFÍA
O’Hara, Francis (2002). Be my Guest Student Book. English for the Hotel Industry. Cambridge University
Press.
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