Ujaknrhs en trjisfnrnimcj

DUNM en trjiscmcýi jacnrtj h

prhdrjljej

9 52
G
Gh`j
h`j en nspnmcf
nspnmcfcmjmc
- :1>2 Jlpnrj`n
cmjmchins
hins

Ensmrcpmcýi
Nk tjaknrh en trjisfnrnimcj juthlêtcmj DUNM mhlacij
mhifcjackceje y fknxcackceje ni ui pjquntn pnqunúh y
nmhiýlcmh pjrj trjisfnrcr mjrdjs nitrn kj funitn ihrljk
(mhlpjúìj en ninrdìj nkãmtrcmj) y ui dninrjehr, h nitrn
ehs funitns ihrljkns.
Nk lcmrhprhmnsjehr enk mhitrhk RhwnrMhlljie
lhicthrnj kj ninrdìj nkãmtrcmj en kj funitn ihrljk y enk
dninrjehr. Mujieh kj ninrdìj en kj funitn ihrljk fjkkj h
rnsuktj cisjtcsfjmthrcj, nk mhitrhk jrrjimj nk dninrjehr y
kundh trjisfcnrn kj mjrdj en kj funitn ihrljk jk
dninrjehr. ^ij vnz qun sn rnstjaknmn kj ninrdìj en kj
funitn ihrljk, nk tjaknrh DUNM rntrjisfcnrn kj mjrdj j kj
funitn ihrljk.
Khs mhitjmths mhi jknjmcýi en pkjtj en jktj prnscýi
shphrtji lckns en mcmkhs en trjisfnrnimcjs sci qunljrsn,
mhrrhnrsn, ic fuiecrsn. Ih rnqucnrni ljitniclcnith en
rutcij y prhphrmchiji ui icvnk en mhrrcnitn mhitciuj enk
:22%.
Nk mhitrhkjehr thtjklnitn citndrjeh nstê ecsnújeh pjrj
khdrjr uij fuimchijkceje prêmtcmj, cimkuynieh ciecmjehrns
tcph KNEs y ahthins puksjehrns ecdctjkns pjrj fjmckctjr su
ush jk hpnrjehr.
CNM Uhehs khs citnrrupthrns mulpkni mhi khs
rnqunrclcniths CNM 62354-6-: JM=:A, JM==A.
Uhehs khs citnrrupthrns kknvji kj ljrmj MN.
Nstn tjaknrh en trjisfnrnimcj nstê ecsnújeh y
fjarcmjeh ni cistjkjmchins qun mulpkni mhi
kjs ihrljs C]H322:.
Mjrjmtnrìstcmjs
Mhitrhk phr lcmrhprhmnsjehr ” Nk mhitrhk mhi thejs kjs
fuimchins ns nstêiejr. Uhejs kjs fuimchins y khs j`ustns
nstêi ecsnújehs pjrj qun snji fêmckns en usjr ensen kj
pjitjkkj enk pjink frhitjk.
Lnmjicslh en trjisfnrnimcj jvjizjeh ” Nk lnmjicslh
®
en trjisfnrnimcj tcnin kj fuimcýi en jarcr ni uij funitn
jitns en mnrrjr ni kj htrj.
Hpnrjmcýi ljiujk ” Kj ljic`j en hpnrjmcýi ljiujk, kj
mujk ns nstêiejr pnrlctn kj hpnrjmcýi ljiujk enspuãs en
ensmhinmtjr kjs ehs funitns en ninrdìj.
Nimkjvjlcnith ” Nk nimkjvjlcnith lnmêicmh prnvcnin kj
mhinxcýi funitn-j-funitn j trjvãs en khs mhitjmths en
phtnimcj.
Mhitjmths prcimcpjkns ” Khs mhitjmths en jknjmcýi en
pkjtj rnfhrzjehs mhi mêljrjs en jrqunh en lðktcpkns gh`js
tcnini uij tjsj en citnrrupmcýi en mjrdj enk :22%.
Fêmck snrvcmch/jmmnsh ” Khs mhitrhkns lhitjehs ni
kj punrtj, nk jlpkch nspjmch en jmmnsh y kj cenitcfcmjmcýi
mhlpjtcakn en tnrlcijkns pnrlctni ui fêmck jmmnsh. Nk
mhitrhkjehr ns fêmck en usjr y sn punen mhifcdurjr fêmcklnitn
ni mjlph.
Kìinj
Kìinj en prheumths , jmmnshrchs
jmmnshrchs y snrvcmchs ” Mullcis
Rhwnr Dninrjtchi hfrnmn uij jlpkcj vjrcneje
en jmmnshrchs y snrvcmchs pjrj sjtcsfjmnr sus inmnscejens.
Djrjitìj y snrvcmch ” Qnspjkejeh phr uij djrjitìj jlpkcj
y uij rne en ecstrcaucehrns ni theh nk luieh.

©1224|Mullcis Rhwnr Dninrjtchi |Kjs nspnmcfcmjmchins nstêi su`ntjs j mjlachs sci prnvch jvcsh.
Mullcis jie RhwnrMhlljie shi ljrmjs rndcstrjejs en Mullcis Cim. Jlp]nitry ns uij ljrmj en Mullcis Cim.
]D-:547f (>/24)
Mhitrhk phr lc mrhprhmnsjehr
mrhpr hmnsjehr R
RhwnrMhllj
hwnrMhlljie
ie
• Nk mhitrhk snimckkh y fêmck en usjr prhphrmchij cifhrljmcýi enk tjaknrh en
trjisfnrnimcj y mhitrhkns en hpnrjehr.
• Kumns tcph KNEs pjrj ciecmjmcýi en funitn ecsphicakn y funitn mhinmtjej, lheh
en n`nrmctjmcýi, y lheh en prunaj. Ujlacãi sn sulcicstrji kumns en nstjeh tcph
KNEs pjrj j`ustn y mhifcdurjmcýi enk mhitrhk.
• Ahthins puksjehrns en mhitrhk pjrj cicmcjr prunajs, jiukjr
jiukjr rntjrehs en tcnlph y
prhdrjljr nk tcnlph en n`nrmctjmcýi.
• ]n punen mhifcdurjr ni mjlph pjrj trjiscmcýi ni-fjsn h prhdrjljej.
prhdrjljej.

• Qnkh` citndrjk pjrj n`nrmctjmcýi.

• Jk mhitrhk sn kn rnjkczji prunajs prhthtcphs pjrj shphrtjr pcmhs en vhktj`n ni
ajsn j kj ihrlj NI 62354-6-:.
• Mhitjmths mhi arckkh ehrjeh pjrj nivcjr kj snújk en jrrjiqun jk dninrjehr.

Fuimchins en mhitrhk
Entnmmcý
Entnmmcý i en vhktj`n0 Ni thejs kjs fjsns en kj funitn ihrljk, y uij fjsn enk dninrjehr. Vjkhr en mhinxcýi en kj funitn
ihrljk0 j`ustjakn jk 32-3>%? Vjkhr en ensmhinxcýi0 j`ustjakn jk 42-32% enk vhktj`n ihlcijk? Vjkhr en mhinxcýi enk
dninrjehr0 32%? Vjkhr en ensmhinxcýi0 jk 4>% enk vhktj`n ihlcijk.
Entnmmcýi en frnmunimcj0 Vjkhr en mhinxcýi enk dninrjehr0 jk 32% en kj frnmunimcj ihlcijk? Vjkhr en ensmhinxcýi0 jk
7>% en kj frnmunimcj ihlcijk.
Lhehs en hpnrjmcýi 0 Urjiscmcýi jacnrtj mhi trjiscmcýi prhdrjljej (j`ustjakn 2-:2 snduiehs)? trjiscmcýi jacnrtj mhi
lhicthr ni-fjsn y rnspjkeh en trjiscmcýi prhdrjljej? lheh en n`nrmctjmcýi? y lheh en prunaj.
Ni-fjsn0 Mhifcdurjakn pjrj kj cicmcjmcýi en kjs fuimchins en trjisfnrnimcj mujieh kjs funitns en ninrdìj nstêi ni fjsn.
Cimkuyn kj mjpjmceje en rnjkczjr ui rnspjkeh en trjiscmcýi prhdrjljej, en lheh qun sc kjs funitns ih nstêi ni fjsn
enitrh en :12 snduiehs, nk scstnlj rntrjisfcnrn lnecjitn kj fuimcýi en trjiscmcýi prhdrjljej.
Qnkh` en N`nrmctjmcýi 0 Nk tjaknrh en trjisfnrnimcj nstê nqucpjeh mhi ui rnkh` en n`nrmctjmcýi mhifcdurjakn pjrj hpnrjmcýi
ni mcmkhs en 4, :5, 1: ý 17 eìjs mhi uij eurjmcýi fc`j en n`nrmctjmcýi en 12 lciuths. ^i citnrvjkh en :1 ghrjs ni nk tcnlph
en n`nmumcýi pnrlctn ui j`ustn mhivnicnitn en kj n`nrmctjmcýi sci tninr qun jmtcvjr nk tnlphrczjehr ni nk lhlnith nxjmth
ni qun inmnsctj qun sn n`nrmctn nk dninrjehr. Kj mjpjmceje en snknmmcýi enk prhdrjlj pnrlctn qun nk dninrjehr sn
n`nrmctn mhi h sci mjrdj.

Fuimchins en Qntjrehs en Ucnlph

Nimnieceh enk lhthr 0 Nvctj qun nk dninrjehr nimcniej enaceh j uij vjrcjmcýi h pãrecej lhlnitêinj ni nk scstnlj en
phtnimcj. J`ustjakn0 2-:2 snduiehs? j`ustn en fêarcmj0 = snduiehs.
Urjisfnrnimcj en ihrljk j nlnrdnimcj0 Rnrlctn qun nk dninrjehr sn nstjackcmn jitns en kj jpkcmjmcýi en kj mjrdj.
Nvctj kj citnrrupmcýi en phtnimcj sc kj vjrcjmcýi h pãrecej ni kj funitn ihrljk ns lhlnitêinj. Rnrlctn kj trjisfnrnimcj en
mjrdjs nsmjkhijejs ni scstnljs en lðktcpkns tjaknrhs en trjisfnrnimcj. J`ustjakn0 2-=22 snduiehs, j`ustn en fêarcmj0
> snduiehs.
Qntrjisfnrnimcj en nlnrdnimcj j ihrljk 0 Rnrlctn qun sn nstjackcmn kj funitn ihrljk (Qne Mhlnrmcjk) jitns en
rntrjisfnrcr kj mjrdj. Nvctj kj citnrrupmcýi ciinmnsjrcj en phtnimcj sc nk rnthrih en kj funitn ihrljk ns lhlnitêinh.
Rnrlctn kj trjisfnrnimcj en mjrdjs nsmjkhijejs ni scstnljs en lðktcpkns tjaknrhs en trjisfnrnimcj. J`ustjakn0 2-=2
lciuths, j`ustn en fêarcmj0 :2 lciuths.
Rjrh enk dninrjehr 0 Ljitcnin nk dninrjehr ecsphicakn pjrj rnmhinxcýi cilnecjtj ni mjsh qun kj funitn ihrljk fjkkn
phmh enspuãs en kj trjisfnrnimcj. Rnrlctn nk nifrcjlcnith drjeujk enk lhth-dninrjehr jk hpnrjr sci mjrdj. J`ustjakn0
2-=2 lciuths, j`ustn en fêarcmj0 :2 lciuths.
Urjiscmcýi prhdr jljej
jljej0 Mhitrhkj kj vnkhmceje en hpnrjmcýi en khs mhitjmths en phtnimcj enk citnrrupthr en
trjisfnrnimcj pjrj pnrlctcr qun khs vhktj`ns dninrjehs phr kj mjrdj en ecsphsctcvhs cieumtcvhs enmjcdji jitns en
mhinmtjrsn j uij funitn ninrdczjej. J`ustjakn0 2-:2 snduiehs, j`ustn en fêarcmj0 2 snduiehs.
]nújk en nknvjehr 0 Rrhphrmchij ui mhitjmth en sjkcej en rnknvjehr pjrj nk rnknvjehr en snújk enk nknvjehr
(ensmhinmtjr mjrdj). Kj snújk tjlacãi sn punen mhifcdurjr pjrj rnjkczjr uij enlhrj en kj lcslj eurjmcýi kundh en kj
trjisfnrnimcj. J`ustjakn0 2-=22 snduiehs (rnqucnrn ui rnknvjehr en snújk en nknvjehr hpmchijk).

Hpmchins
Qnknvjehr
Qnknvjehr en snújk en nknvjehr 0 Rrhphrmchij ui mhitjmth en sjkcej en rnknvjehr pjrj kj fuimcýi en snújk en rnknvjehr.

Iunstrj
Iunstrj ninrdìj
ninrdìj trjaj`jieh
trjaj`jieh pjrj ^stne (‛ Hur ninrdy whroci d fhr yhu.℡“
yhu.℡“ )
www.mullcisphwnr.mhl
©1224|Mullcis Rhwnr Dninrjtchi |Kjs nspnmcfcmjmchins nstêi su`ntjs j mjlachs sci prnvch jvcsh
Mullcis y RhwnrMhlljie shi ljrmjs rndcstrjejs en Mullcis Cim. Jlp]nitry ns uij ljrmj en Mullcis Cim.
]D-:547f (>/24)
Qnkh` en n`nrmctjmcýi prhdrjljakn0 Cimkuyn ui rnkh` en 4 eìjs thtjklnitn prhdrjljakn pjrj prhphrmchijr ljyhr
fknxcackceje ni kj prhdrjljmcýi en khs pnrìhehs en n`nrmctjmcýi ni mhlpjrjmcýi mhi nk n`nrmctjehr nstêiejr. Kj
mjrjmtnrìstcmj en fuimcýi en pcmhs pnrlctn qun nk dninrjehr hpnrn eurjitn pnrìhehs en jktjs tjrcfjs en ninrdìj en kj rne
mhlnrmcjk.
Qnstjurjmcýi Ljiujk 0 Cimkuyn uij kkjvn ni kj punrtj frhitjk pjrj pnrlctcrkn jk hpnrjehr mhitrhkjr nk lhlnith ni qun nk
scstnlj trjisfcnrn j kj funitn ihrljk.

Lnmjicslh enk tjaknrh en trjisfnrnimcj

• Khs tjaknrhs en trjisfnrnimcj DUNM shi jmmchi
jmmchijehs
jehs phr uij shknihc
shknihcen
en

phenrhsj y nmhiýlcmj.
• Nk lnmjicslh cienpniecnitn
cienpniecnitn en jarcr-jitns-en mnrrjr ns mhlði ni khs
tjaknrhs en trjisfnrnimcj en 1, = y 5 phkhs. Ni khs en 5 phkhs, nstj jmmcýi
nvctj kjs ciensnjejs mhrrcnitns j tcnrrj y nk ecspjrh phr fjkkj j tcnrrj, kqun
puneni rnsuktjr mhi khs ecsnúhs en tjaknrhs en trjisfnrnimcj mhi inutrhs
trjskjpjehs.
• Nk nimkjvjlcnith lnmêicmh nvctj nk mcnrrn scluktêinh en khs mhitjmths en kjs
funitns ihrljk y nlnrdnimcj.
• Khs nimkjvjlcniths nkãmtrcmhs nvctji snújkns en mcnrrn scluktêinh ni khs
khs
mhitjmths en kjs funitns ihrljk y nlnrdnimcj y kj citnrmhinxcýi en nstjs
funitns phr lnech enk mjaknjeh en mhitrhk.
• Khs mhitjmths en jknjmcýi en pkjtj en jktj prnscýi y kjrdj eurjmcýi rnscstni
kjs jktjs tnlpnrjturjs y kj mhrrhscýi. Khs mhitjmths shi shstnicehs
lnmêicmjlnitn ni jlajs phscmchins en ihrljk y nlnrdnimcj pjrj uij
hpnrjmcýi mhifcjakn y sndurj.

Nspnmcfcmjmchins
Vhktj`ns Ujaknrhs en trjisfnrnimcj gjstj 572 VJM, >2 Gz ý 62 gz.

Jlp nrj`
nrj`ns
ns Ujaknrhs en trjisfnrnimcj ensen 52 gjstj 1222 jlpnrchs mhitciuhs.
Kjs mêljrjs en jrqunh en lðktcpkns gh`js nifrìji y nxtciduni khs jrmhs. Gjy ajrrnrjs qun nvctji
Citnrrupmcýi en jrmh prhpjdjmcýi enk mjkhr enk jrmh nkãmtcrmh.
Nk tjaknrh en trjisfnrnimcj en = phkhs cimkuyn uij ajrrj en inutrh nstêiejr en kj lcslj
Ajrrj en inutrh mjpjmceje en fjsn.
]n cimkuyni ehs mhitjmths en >J en mjpjmceje mhitciuj j :22 VJM ý 1,>J en mjpjmceje
mhitciuj j 122 VJM (uih pjrj mjej funitn) pjrj ush enk mkcnitn. Mjaknjehs j uij rndkntj
Mhitjmths juxckcjrns tnrlcijk pjrj fêmck jmmnsh.

Unlpnrjturj
Unlpnrjturj en h pnrjmcýi -=2² M (-11² F) j 62°² M (:52² F)

Unlpnrjturj
Unlpnrjturj en jkljmnij
jkljmnijlcnith
lcnith -1>² M (-:=² F) j >>°² M (:=:² F)

Gulneje Gjstj 32% j 12°²M

Jkt ctctue
ue Gjstj 1.222 l (6.>6: pcns) sci ecslciumcýi en khs vjkhrns nspnmcfcmjehs.
Ucnlph thtjk e n trjisfnrnimcj (funitn-j
(funitn-j-- Ih nxmnenrê khs :22 lsnms mhi vhktj`n ihrljk jpkcmjeh jk jmtujehr y sci jmtcvjr kj trjiscmcýi
funitn) enlhrjej (prhdrjljej).
Khs tjaknrhs en trjisfnrnimcj cimkuyni uij ljic`j enslhitjakn qun pnrlctn kj hpnrjmcýi eurjitn
Lj
Ljic`j
ic`j en hpnrjmcýi ljiujk nk snrvcmch pjrj fjmckctjr nk rjstrnh en fjkkjs mhi kjs funitns en phtnimcj ensninrdczjejs.

Iunstrj
Iunstrj ninrdìj
ninrdìj trjaj`jieh
trjaj`jieh pjrj ^stne (‛ Hur ninrdy whroci d fhr yhu.℡“
yhu.℡“ )
www.mullcisphwnr.mhl
©1224|Mullcis Rhwnr Dninrjtchi |Kjs nspnmcfcmjmchins nstêi su`ntjs j mjlachs sci prnvch jvcsh
Mullcis y RhwnrMhlljie shi ljrmjs rndcstrjejs en Mullcis Cim. Jlp]nitry ns uij ljrmj en Mullcis Cim.
]D-:547f (>/24)
Mjpjmceje
Mjpjmceje en mhrthmcrm ucth
Nk tjaknrh en trjisfnrnimcj qun sn entjkkj jaj`h enan prhtndnrsn mhi fuscakns h ecsyuithrns. Kj scducnitn mkjscfcmjmcýi
‛TMQ“ nstê ecsphicakn pjrj prhtndnr nk tjaknrh en trjisfnrnimcj mhi ui fuscakn. Kj mjpjmceje en mhrthmcrmucth sn ciecmj ni
jlpnrchs ‛QL]“ sclãtrcmhs.

Jlp nrj`
nrj`n
n enk t jak nrh e n ‛ TM
TMQ“
Q“ j vhkts lêx. mhi fuscakns Fuscakn lêx,
trjisfnrnimcj kclctjehrns en mhrrcnitn mjpjmceje y tcph

52, 6= 16.222 j 572 QU:6IU-22 6=J

:22, :1> 16.222 j 572 QU:6IU-22 :1>J

:62, 122, 11>, 1>2 =7.222 j 572 QU:6IU-1 1>2J

=>2, 522, >22 >2.222 j 572 QU:6IU-= >22J

6=2, 722 >>.222 j 572 QU:6IU-5 722J

:222, :1>2 6>.222 j 572 QU:6IU-5 :1>2J

:622, 1222

Djacintns
Nk tjaknrh en trjisfnrnimcj mhi su mhitrhk nstêi lhitjehs ni ui djacintn mhi kkjvn. Uheh nk djacintn mulpkn mhi kjs
ihrljs CNM 62354-6-:.

Eclnischi ns - CR=1
Rnsh enk tcph en
Jlp nrj` n Jk
Jktur
tur j Jim gh Runrt j mnrr jej Runrt j jac
jacnrtj
nrtj = phkhs Ecau`h entjkkjeh
pukd ll pukd ll pukd ll pukd ll ka od
52, 6= =:,5 722 1=,6
1=,6 622 7,7
7,7 116 =:,5 722 :2:,5 56 2>22-6225
:22, :1> =:,5 722 1=,6 622 7,7 116 =:,5 722 :2>,7 57 2>22-6225
:62, 122, 11>, 1>2 =3,= :222 =:,5 722 7,7 116 =3,= :222 :1>,6 >4 2>22-622>
=>2, 522, >22 =3,= :222 =:,5 722 7,7 116 =3,= :222 :5=,= 6> 2>22-622>
6=2, 722 >=,3 :=42 13,1 451 15,7 6=: >=,2 :=57 =7>,7 :4> 2>22-6226
:222, :1>2 >=,3 :=42 13,1 451 15,7 6=: >=,2 :=57 52>,6 :75 2>22-6226
:622, 1222

Eclnischi ns - CR>5
Jlp nrj`
nrj`nn Jkt ur
urjj Jim gh Runrt j mnrr jej Runrt j jacnr tj Rnsh Eca
Ecau`
u` h ent jkkjeh
jkk jeh
pukd ll pukd ll pukd ll pukd ll ka od

52, 6= =5,2 765 1=,= >37 ::,

::,6
6 136 7,4 11= ::2,1 >2 2>22-5>>3
:22, :1> =5,2 765 1=,= >37 ::,6 136 7,4 11= ::2,1 >2 2>22-5>>3
:62, 122, 11>, 1>2 5:,7 :265 =:,6 725 ::,6 136 7,4 11= :5=,= 6> 2>22-5>62
=>2, 522, >22 5:,7 :265 =:,6 725 ::,6 136 7,4 11= :5=,= 6> 2>22-5>62
6=2, 722 >=,3 :=42 13,> 4>2 16,6 646 1=,4 625 5:5,5 :77 2>22-5>6:
:222, :1>2 >=,3 :=42 13,> 4>2 16,6 646 1=,4 625 5:5,5 :77 2>22-5>6:
:622, 1222

Iunstrj
Iunstrj ninrdìj
ninrdìj trjaj`jieh
trjaj`jieh pjrj ^stne (‛ Hur ninrdy whroci d fhr yhu.℡“
yhu.℡“ )
www.mullcisphwnr.mhl
©1224|Mullcis Rhwnr Dninrjtchi |Kjs nspnmcfcmjmchins nstêi su`ntjs j mjlachs sci prnvch jvcsh
Mullcis y RhwnrMhlljie shi ljrmjs rndcstrjejs en Mullcis Cim. Jlp]nitry ns uij ljrmj en Mullcis Cim.
]D-:547f (>/24)
Entjkkns
Entjkkns j rnlct
rnlctcr
cr
Jlp nrj`
nrj`nn Vhktj`n en mhitrhk
 52  L2== :1V, vhktj`n en nimnieceh enk lhth-dninrjehr
lhth-dninrjehr
 6=  L2=5 15V, vhktj`n en nimnieceh enk lhth-dninrjehr
lhth-dninrjehr
 :22
 :1>
Hpmchins en mhitrhk
 @2=2 Qnkh` en n`nrmctjmcýi
n`nrmctjmcýi nxtnrih
 :62
 L2=1 Qnknvjehr en snújk
snújk en nknvjehr
 122
 ]226 Citnrrupthr en rnstjaknmclcnith
rnstjaknmclcnith ljiujk
 11>
 1>2 Ajtnrìjs
 =>2  O22: 1 jlps,
jlps, :1/15
:1/15 vhkts
vhkts
 522
 >22 Qnknvjehrns
Qnknvjehrns juxckcjrns
 6=2 Khs rnknvjehrns
tcnini shi cistjkjehs
ehs (1) `undhs ni fêarcmj.
en mhitjmths en fhrljUhehs k hs rnknvjehrns
M (‛EREU“) en >J j 1>2
 722
 :222 VJM. Kjs tnrlcijkns en khs rnknvjehrns jmnptji mjakns en (:) 2,4>
 :1>2 ll j (1) 5 ll phr tnrlcijk.
 :622  Ahacij K:2: 15 VEM k ” cistjkjej, ih mjaknjej (pjrj ush enk
enk
 1222 mkcnitn).
Vhktj`n (kìinj-j-
(kìinj-j-kìinj)
kìinj)  Ahacij K:21 15 VEM ” phscmcýi en nlnrdnimcj
nlnrdnimcj ” nk rnknvjehr sn
 Q34: ::2 ninrdczj mujieh nk DUNM nstê ni phscmcýi en funitn 1
 Q341 ::> (nlnrdnimcj).
 Q34= :12  Ahacij K:2= 15 VEM k ” phscmcýi ihrljk ” nk rnknvjehr sn
 Q345 :14 ninrdczj mujieh nk DUNM nstê ni phscmcýi en funitn :
 Q34> :=3 (ihrljk)
 Q346 112  Ahacij K12: :1 VEM cistjkjej,
cistjkjej, ih mjaknjej (pjrj ush enk
 Q344 1=2 mkcnitn)
 Q347 152  Ahacij K121 :1 VEM ” phscmcýi en nlnrdnimcj - nk rnknvjehr sn
 Q343 1>> ninrdczj mujieh nk DUNM nstê ni phscmcýi en funitn 1
 Q372 144 (nlnrdnimcj)
 Ahacij K12= :1 VEM ” phscmcýi ihrljk ” nk rnknvjehr
rnknvjehr sn
Mhifcdurjmcýi en Rhkhs ninrdczj mujieh nk DUNM nstê ni phscmcýi en funitn :
 J214 Rhkhs - 1 (inutr
(inutrh
h sýkceh) (ihrljk)
 J217 Rhkhs - = (inutr
(inutrh
h sýkceh)
 J213 Rhkhs - 5 (inut
(inutrh
rh trjisfnrceh)
trjisfnrceh) Djrjitìj
 Djrjitìj en :1 lnsns ensen kj punstj
punstj ni ljrmgj gjstj ui
Frnmunimcj lêxclh en :7 lnsns kundh en enspjmgh en fêarcmj.
 J255 62 Gnrtz
 J25> >2 Gnrtz
Jpk cmjmc
cm jmcýi
ýi
 J2=> Qne mhlnrmcjk
mhlnrmcjk j dninrjehr
Hpmchins en ]cst nlj
 J25: Lhihfêscmh, 1 gckhs ý = gckhs
 J251 Urcfêscmh, = gckhs ý 5 gckhs
Djacintn
 A225 Mhistrummcýi jacnrtj0
jacnrtj0 sci djacintn ” cimkuyn
cimkuyn scstnlj
en trjisfnrnimcj juthlêtcmj y mhitrhkns
 A32: CR=1 citnrchr pjrj prhpýscths dninrjkns
 A2:5 CR>5 nxtnrchr pjrj prhpýscths dninrjkns

Jlãr cm
cmjs
js Nurhpj, MC], Lnech Hrcnitn y Êfrcmj Jsc j Rjmìfc
Rjmìfcmh
mh
:522 4=re Jvniun I.N. Ljisthi Rjro Mhkulaus Jvn. :2 Uhg Duji Qhje #24-2:
Lciinjphkcs, LI >>5=1 ^]J Ljisthi Qjlsdjtn UU Citnrijtchijk Urjenpjro
Unk.0 : 46= >45->222 Onit MU :1
:1 >AF ^ictne Ocidehl ]cidjphrn 6277=7
Fjx0 : 46= >45->137 Unk. 55 :75= 1>>222 Unk. 6> 65:4 1=77
Fjx 55 :75= 1>>321 Fjx 6> 65:4 1=33

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Iunstrj ninrdìj
ninrdìj trjaj`jieh
trjaj`jieh pjrj ^stne (‛ Hur ninrdy whroci d fhr yhu.℡“
yhu.℡“ )
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