FyQ

EJERCICIOS DE FORMULACIÓN ORGÁNICA 4º ESO

FÓRMULA NOMBRE

Propano

Butano

Etano

Pentano

CH3–(CH2)7–CH3 Nonano

CH3–(CH2)8–CH3 Decano

4–etil–2,3–dimetilheptano

5–butil–3,6–dimetilnonano

4–etil–2,6,6–trimetiloctano

3–etil–2,2,6,6–tetrametilheptano

Hexametilpentano

Metilpropano

4–etil–2,5,7–trimetil–5–propilnonano

2,3,5–trimetil–4–propilheptano
FÓRMULA NOMBRE

3,3,6–trietil–6–metiloctano

But–2–eno

Pent–2–eno

3,5–dimetilhex–2–eno

4–etil–5,6,6–trimetilhept–2–eno

Hepta–2,4–dieno

7,7,8–trimetilnona–3,5–dieno

2–etil–3–metilhexa–1,3,4–trieno

7–etil–9–metil–2,6–dipropildeca–1,4,5,7,8–pentaeno

5–etil–3,3,6–trimetilocta–1,4,6–trieno

Pent–2–ino

5–etil–2,5–dimetiloct–3–ino

Hexa–1,3,5–triino

2,7,7–trimetilnona–3,5–diino

2,2–dimetildeca–3,5,7–triino
 FyQ
EJERCICIOS DE FORMULACIÓN ORGÁNICA 4º ESO

FÓRMULA NOMBRE

4–etil–3–metilocta–1,7–diino

3–propilhexa–1,4–diino

3–butilhepta–1,4–diino

Hept–3–en–1,6–diino

But–1–en–3–ino

Hexa–1,3–dien–5–ino

Octa–1,3,7–trien–5–ino

3–etil–4–propilhexa–1,3–dien–5–ino

Hepta–3,5–dien–1–ino

5–metilhepta–1,6–dien–3–ino

3–propilpent–1–en–4–ino

6–etil–8,8–dimetil–4,5–dipropilnona–4,6–dien–1–ino

7–etil–3,3,8,8–tetrametilnon–4–en–1–ino
FÓRMULA NOMBRE

6–etil–3,7–dimetil–5–propilocta–3,7–dien–1–ino

Ciclopenta–1,3–dieno

Ciclohexino

Ciclopent–1–en–3–ino

1–etil–2–metilciclohexano

4–etil–1,2–dimetilciclohexano

1,3–dimetilciclobutano

2–etil–1,3–dimetilciclobutano

Ciclohepta–1,3–dien–5–ino

Cicloocta–1,3,5–trieno

Benceno

Metilbenceno

1–etil–2–metilbenceno
 FyQ
EJERCICIOS DE FORMULACIÓN ORGÁNICA 4º ESO

FÓRMULA NOMBRE

1–etil–2,3,4–trimetilbenceno

2–etil–1–metil–4–propilbenceno

1–metil–2,3–dipropilbenceno

1,3,5–trimetilbenceno

4–butil–1–metil–2–propilbenceno

CH3–CH2OH Etanol

CH3–CH2–CH2OH Propan–1–ol

CH3–CHOH–CH3 Propan–2–ol

CH2OH–CH2–CH2OH Propano–1,3–diol

CH2OH–CHOH–CH3 Propano–1,2–diol

CH2OH–CH2OH Etano–1,2–diol

CH2OH–CH2–CHOH–CH3 Butano–1,3–diol

CH2OH–CHOH–CH2–CH2OH Butano–1,2,4–triol

2,3–dimetilpentano–2,3–diol
 FÓRMULA NOMBRE

CH3–CHOH–CHOH–CH2–CH3 Pentano–2,3–diol

CH2OH–CHOH–CH2OH Propano–1,2,3–triol (Glicerina)

Ciclopentanol

2–metilpentano–1,4–diol

4,4–dimetilpentan–1–ol

2,3–dimetilbutano–1,3–diol

2–metilpropan–2–ol

CH3–O–CH2–CH3 Etilmetiléter

CH3–CH2–O–CH2–CH3 Dietiléter

Etilfeniléter

CH3–CH2–O–CH2–CH2–CH3 Etilpropiléter

CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–O–CH2–CH2–CH3 Butilpropiléter

Butilfeniléter

Metil–2–metilbutiléter

CH3–CHO Etanal
 FyQ
EJERCICIOS DE FORMULACIÓN ORGÁNICA 4º ESO

FÓRMULA NOMBRE

CH3–CH2–CHO Propanal

OHC–CH2–CHO Propanodial

CH3–CH2–CH2–CH2–CHO Butanal

OHC–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–CHO Hexanodial

Dimetilpropanodial

2–etil–5–metilhexanal

3–metilpentanal

OHC–CHO Etanodial

3–etil–2–metilhexanal

4–fenilpentanal

Propanona
FÓRMULA NOMBRE

Butanona

Pentan–2–ona

Pentano–2,4–diona

Heptano–2,4–diona

6–fenilheptano–2,5–diona

3–etil–4,5,5–trimetiloctano–2,6–diona

Nonano–2,4,7–triona

3–etil–3,8,9,9–tetrametil–6–propilundecano–4,7–diona

4–butil–8–etil–6,7–difenil–3,3–dimetil–8–propildecano–
2,5,9–triona