DISEÑO DE MUROS EN VOLADIZO

DATOS

Ƴs = 2.10 T/m3
t1
Ƴc = 2.40 T/m3
Ø= 32 °
fc = 210 Kg/cm2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
ϭt = 2.88 Kg/cm2
S/C = 2.20 T/m2
hp = 4.00 m
FSD = 1.5

hp
FSV = 2

ht
f =tg φ f = 0.625 > 0.6
Usar f = 0.600
Como el Angulo del talud = 0°
φ
Ka=tg 2 45−( 2 ) Ka = 0.307

SC t2
hz

hO= ho = 1.048
γS
B2 B1
DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LA PANTALLA B

t 1 = 0.30 m

h 3 h 2
[
Mu=1 .8⋅ Ka⋅γ S⋅ P + Ka⋅γ S⋅hO⋅ P
6 2 ] Mu = 22.12 T.m

Usando : ρ = 0.004
fy
ω=ρ⋅ w= 0.08
fc
Ø= 0.9
b= 100

Mu d= 40.00
d=
√ φ⋅b⋅fc⋅ω⋅( 1−0. 59⋅ω )
cm

t 2=d +5 cm ➱ t2= 45.00 cm Usar t2= 0.45 m

d = 0.40 m

VERIFICACION POR CORTE

2
( hP−d )
[
V ud =1 . 8⋅ Ka⋅γ S⋅
2
+ Ka⋅γ S⋅hO⋅( hP −d ) ] Vud = 11.9064 T

Ø= 0.85 Vud/Ø = 14.01 T

Vc = 30.72 T >Vud/Ø OK !
Vc=0.53⋅√ fc⋅b⋅d
Si hay traslape en la base 2 Vce = 20.48 T >Vud/Ø OK !
Vce= Vc
3
 2
Vce= Vc
3

DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LA ZAPATA

h Z= t 2 + 5⋅cm hz = 0.50 m
Usamos hz= 0.50 m
h=h P+ hZ h= 4.50 m

B1 Ka⋅γ S Ƴm = 2.00 T/m3 B1 ≥ 1.81 m

≥FSD
h 2⋅f⋅γ m
B1 = 1.89 m Usamos B1= 2.50 m

B2 f FSV B1
≥ ⋅ −
h 3 FSD 2⋅h B2 ≥ 0.26 m

B 2 mín=h Z B2 mín = 0.50 m Usamos B2= 0.50 m

B=B1 +B 2 ➱ B= 3.00 m

VERIFICACION DE ESTABILIDAD
2
AREA P.E. PESO x P.x h EA = 9.57 T
E A =Ka⋅γ S⋅h O⋅h+ Ka⋅γ S⋅
A1 1.20 2.40 2.88 0.80 2.30 2
A2 0.30 2.40 0.72 0.60 0.43 2 3
A3 1.50 2.40 3.60 1.50 5.40 h h MA = 16.64 T.m
M A =Ka⋅γ S⋅hO⋅ + Ka⋅γ S⋅
A4 8.20 2.10 17.22 1.98 34.01 2 6

N = 24.42 MR = 42.15

S/C
f⋅N
FSD= FSD = 1.53 > 1.5 OK !
EA

MR
FSV = FSV = 2.53 >2 OK !
A1 A4
MA
E2

E1
A2

A3

PRESIONES SOBRE EL TERRENO

M R −M A Xo = 1.04 m
Xo=
N
B e= 0.46 m
e= −Xo
2
B/6 = 0.50 m >e OK !

q1 = 15.56 T/m2 < σt OK !

N 6⋅e
[ ]
qalignl¿ 1 ¿2 ¿= 1± ¿
B B q2 = 0.72 T/m2
DISEÑO

DISEÑO DE LA PANTALLA

b = 100 cm
d = 40 cm
t1 = 30 cm
t2 = 45 cm
fc = 210 Kg/cm2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
Ø = 0.9

Asmín=0 . 0018⋅b⋅t 1 Asmín = 5.40 cm2

Asmín=0 . 0018⋅b⋅t 2 Asmín = 8.10 cm2

# fierro @
Mu = 22.12 T.m As = 15.32 cm2 4 0.08 m

Corte de 1 fierro alterno

# fierro S usado
4 0.125 ➱ ρ' = 0.0013

ρmín = 0.0018

REFUERZO HORIZONTAL
As=0 . 002⋅b⋅t
Arriba # fierro @
As = 6.00 cm2
2/3As = 4 cm2 4 0.32 m
1/3As = 2 cm2 3 0.36 m

Intermedio
As = 7.50 cm2
2/3As = 5 cm2 4 0.25 m
1/3As = 2.5 cm2 3 0.29 m

Abajo
As = 9.00 cm2
2/3As = 6 cm2 4 0.21 m
1/3As = 3 cm2 3 0.24 m
DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA

Ws = 8.40 T/m q1 = 15.56 T/m

Wz = 1.20 T/m q2 = 0.72 T/m

ZAPATA ANTERIOR

Wu=1 . 8⋅q 1−Wz⋅0 . 9 Wu = 26.93 T/m

2
Wu⋅L Mu = 3.37 T.m
Mu=
2 # fierro @
As = 2.24 cm2 4 0.57 m
d = 41.00 cm

Asmín=0 . 0018⋅b⋅d As mín= 7.38 cm2 4 0.17 m

ZAPATA POSTERIOR

q = 10.139 T/m q' = 10.86 T/m

Wu=( Ws+Wz )⋅1. 5 Wu = 14.4 T/m

2 2
L L Mu = 16.58 T.m
Mu=( Wu−q2⋅1. 5 )⋅ −q '⋅1 .5⋅
2 6 # fierro @
As = 11.04 cm2 4 0.11 m

Refuerzo Transversal
# fierro @
Astemp = 9.00 cm2 4 0.14 m