1. Georg Hegel, Philosophie der Geschichte (Berlin, 1840), p.

535, citado por Engels en

Anti-Dühring, (London, 1975), p. 26.
2. El texto completo de la carta aparece en la edición alemana de los trabajos completos
de Marx y Engels publicados en Berlin 1972-1974: Werke 33, p. 81. La carta aparece en
la versión inglesa Selected Correspondence (Moscow, 1975) menos la posdata/nota
final.
3. Friedrich Engels, Ludwig Feuerbach and the End of Classical German Philosophy
(Moscow, 1946), pp. 42-43.
4. Marx a Engels, 4 de julio de 1864, Werke 30, p. 418.
5. J.B.S. Haldane, Preface to Dialectics of Nature (London, 1940), pp. xiv-xv.
6. Engels a Marx, 14 de julio de 1858, Werke 29, p. 524.
7. Marx a Lassalle, 16 de enero de 1861, Selected Correspondence, p. 115.
8. Eugen Dühring, Kursus der Philosophie als streng wissenschaftlicher Weltanschauung
und Lebensgestaltung (Leipzig 1875), citado por Engels en Anti-Dühring (London 1975),
p. 43.
9. Marx a Sorge, 19 de octubre de 1877, Selected Correspondence, p. 290.
10. Engels a Liebknecht, 31 de julio de 1877, Werke 34, p. 285.
11. Engels a Marx, 28 de mayo de 1876, Selected Correspondence, p. 286.
12. Engels, Anti-Dühring, p. 389.
13. Ibid., pp. 11, 172.
14. Haldane, Preface to Dialectics of Nature, p. xii.
15. Ibid., p. xiv.
16. Engels, Ludwig Feuerbach, p. 36.
17. Engels, Anti-Dühring, pp. 16-17.
18. Engels, Anti-Dühring, p. 394.
19. Ibid.
20. Engels, Ludwig Feuerbach, p. 25.
21. Engels, Dialectics of Nature, p. 198.
22. Ibid., p. 236.
23. Ibid., p. 21-22
24. Ibid., p. 22.
25. Ibid., p. 200.
26. Ibid., p. 203.
27. Engels, Anti-Dühring, p. 49.
28. Ibid., p. 16.
29. Ibid., p. 15.
30. Ibid., p. 18.
31. Ibid., p. 19-20.
32. Engels, Dialectics of Nature, pp. 209-210.
33. Engels, Anti-Dühring, p. 33.
34. Engels, Ludwig Feuerbach, pp. 46-47.
35. Engels, Anti-Dühring, p. 396.
36. Robert S. Cohen, “Friedrich Engels,” Dictionary of Scientific Biography vol. XV,
suplemento I (New York, 1978), p. 145.
37. Engels, Dialectics of Nature, pp. 35-36.
38. Ibid., p. 39.
39. Ibid., p. 180.
40. Engels, Ludwig Feuerbach, p. 27.
41. Engels, Dialectics of Nature, p. 229.
42. Ibid., p. 228.
43. Engels, Anti-Dühring, p. 169.
44. Marx a Engels, 22 de junio de 1867, Selected Correspondence, p. 176.
45. Ibid., p. 177.
46. Marx a Engels, 12 de diciembre de 1868, Werke 32, p. 229.
47. Marx a Engels, 19 December 1860, Werke 30, p. 131.
48. Karl Marx “Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts”, en Collected Works 3 (London,
1975), p. 303.
49. Ibid., p. 304.
50. Ibid., p. 345.
51. Ibid., p. 343.
52. Marx y Engels, “The German Ideology”, Collected Works 5, p. 40.
53. Marx y Engels, “The Holy Family”, Collected Works 4, p. 46.
54. Karl Marx, Capital 1 (London, 1874), p. 50.
55. Marx Collected Works 2, pp. 300, 302.
56. Karl Marx, Grundrisse (London, 1973), p. 101.
57. Marx a Kugelmann, 27 de junio de 1870, Selected Correspondence, p. 225.
58. Marx, “Afterword to the Second German Edition”, Capital 1, p. 29.
59. Engels, Anti-Dühring, p. 13.
60. Hay numerosas referencias que pueden ser mencionadas aquí, p. ej., en Capital 1, p.
27, Marx habló de “la base materialista de mi método”, y luego en p. 29 de “mi
método dialéctico”; en la décima de sus Theses on Feuerbach (Moscow, 1946) él
contrasta el “viejo materialismo” con el “nuevo”.
61. Norman Levine, The Tragic Deception: Marx Contra Engels (London, 1976); Frederick
Bender, The Bretayal of Marx (New York, 1975).
62. Erwin Ban, “Engels als Theoretiker”, Kommunismus diciembre 3, 1920.
63. Georg Lukács, History and Class Consciousness (London, 1971).
64. Sidney Hook, Towards the Understanding of Karl Marx: A Revolutionary Interpretation
(New York, 1933), pp. 25-30; From Hegel to Marx (New York, 1936), pp. 29-34.
65. George Lichtheim, Marxism: A Historical and Critical Study (London, 1961), pp. 235-
247.
66. Lichtheim, From Marx to Hegel (New York, 1974), pp. 67-73.
67. Z.A. Jordan, The Evolution of Dialectical Materialism (London, 1967), pp. 9, 27, 80, 93,
110, 176, 392-393.
68. Shlomo Avineri, The Social and Political Thought of Karl Marx (Cambridge, 1970), pp. 3,
6, 65, 69.
69. John Lewis, The Marxism of Marx (London, 1972), pp. 18, 62-65, 76, 90.
70. Leszek Kolakowski, Main Currents of Marxism, vol. I, The Founders (Oxford, 1978), pp.
181, 337-408.
71. Jeff Coulter, “Marxism and the Engels Paradox”, The Socialist Register (1971) pp. 129-
149.
72. Alfred Schmidt, The Concept of Nature in Marx (London, 1971), pp. 15, 52-60, 166-167,
185, 195-198.
73. Lucio Colletti, Marxism and Hegel (London, 1973), pp. 44, 49, 162, 178.
74. Gareth Steadman Jones, “Engels and the End of Classical German Philosophy”, New
Left Review 79 (1973): 28, 36.
75. Colletti, New Left Review, no. 86 (julio-agosto, 1974).
76. Lichtheim, Marxism pp. 246-247.
77. Richard Gunn, “Is Nature Dialectical?”, Marxism Today (February 1977), pp. 45-52.
78. Gajo Petrovic, Marx in the Mid-Twentieth Century (New York, 1967), pp. 27-28.
79. Jordan, Evolution of Dialectical Materialism, p. 10.
80. Schmidt, Concept of Nature, p. 207.
81. Lichtheim, Marxism, p. 237.
82. Lewis, Marxism of Marx, p. 9.
83. Colletti, Marxism and Hegel, p. 18.
84. Gunn, “Is Nature Dialectical?”, p. 46-47.
85. M. Iovchuk, Philosophical Traditions Today (Moscow, 1973).
86. John Hoffman, Marxism and the Theory of Praxis (London, 1975).
87. S. I. Titarenko, “Novye Metody Revizionizma Marksizma-Leninizma”, Voprosy Istorii
KPSS 6 (1977).
88. Sebastiano Timpanaro, On Materialism (London, 1975), p. 74.
89. Donald Weiss, “The Philosophy of Engels Vindicated”, Monthly Review, enero 1977,
pp. 15-30.
90. G.A. Cohen, “Marxism: A Philosophy of Nature?”, Radical Philosophy 2 (verano 1972):
15.
91. Valentino Gerratana “Marx and Darwin” New Left Review 82 (1973): 60-82.
92. Robert Cohen, “Friedrich Engels”. pp. 131-145.
93. David Joravsky, Soviet Marxism and Natural Science (London, 1961), p. 6.
94. Loren Graham, Science and Philosophy in the Soviet Union (London, 1973), pp. 27-30.