Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
SENA
CENTRO DE INDUSTRIA Y CONSTRUCCIÓN
REGIONAL TOLIMA
TECNÓLOGO EN NEGOCIACIÓN INTERNACIONAL
FICHA 1667887
EVIDENCIA 7 COMPLIANCE WITH FOREIGN LAW
1-. Elabore un vocabulario como mínimo de 10 términos técnicos en inglés, con su respectivo
significado en español.
Tariff rate = tasa arancelaria: Impuesto o gravamen que se aplica solo a los bienes que
son importados o exportados.
Customs duties = derechos arancelarios: Gravámenes que deben soportar las mercancías
cuando, siendo objeto de comercio entre dos países, atraviesan la frontera
- Mixtas: Cuando las licitaciones sean de las llamadas mixtas, los licitantes, a su
elección podrán participar de manera presencial o electrónica en todos los actos de
la licitación (Junta de aclaraciones, acto de presentación y apertura de propuestas o
acto de fallo)
Performance bonds = bonos de desempeño: Se trata de una prestación anual otorgada
con base en el desempeño de los trabajadores y es especialmente atractivo para ejecutivos o
los puestos más importantes.
Value-added taxes = Impuesto al valor agregado: Impuesto que grava el valor añadido o
agregado de un producto en las distintas fases de su producción
2-. Elabore un resumen del texto utilizando los diferentes tipos de oración
To be able to export, every American company must know the laws that may influence its
export. For this reason it is the duty of the exporter not only to rely on the information that
can be obtained from the client but to know the foreign law
The wrong information obtained by an exporter may have the consequence of not importing
your product or that the resale is not profitable. For this reason it is necessary to have clear
requirements such as:
The ISO quality standards are increasingly important for European sales. Therefore it is
necessary to rely on the entities that contain or group the rules of foreign governments by
product.
2. Foreign customs laws: Some countries have rules such as quantity of products entering
their country, customs duties according to the tariff classification, antidumping confirmation
If these rules are violated, fines such as twice the value of the merchandise (France), five
times the value of this (India) or confiscations as in China may occur, that is why in the
slightest doubt that is obtained about the Export is looking for an administrative decision of
the foreign customs agency, a process that although delays production and delivery plans can
be beneficial for both parties
4. Buy the American equivalent: foreign government laws promulgate regulations that give
special treatment to the products of your own country therefore it is necessary and mandatory
to verify if the products in the process of sale are in such regulations
5. Exchange controls and import licenses: Many countries limit the amount of money that
can be used for the purchase of foreign products, it is important to determine if a change
control system exists and if necessary in the country to which it is going export and the
conditions to obtain those licenses
6. Value added tax: These taxes are applied to imported goods, therefore customs duties plus
value added must be paid. When the importer marks and resells the goods, he will collect the
buyer's tax, which he must remit to the tax authorities after taking a credit for the taxes owed
on the importation.
7. Specialized laws: some regulations of the United States regulate all manufactured
products before entering into a sales agreement, quotation or delivery dates to a client
Declarative Sentence
Every American company must know the laws that can influence its export
Imperative Sentence
Conditional Sentence
5-. Elabore un gráfico con el cual explique los diferentes ejemplos de cumplimiento con las
leyes extranjeras, utilizando las preposiciones de lugar.