mol

n 2=36.6
s

T 2 =65 C

n-pentano y n- Vapor
hexano

Lquido

mol
n 1=100
s

P1=5 atm
Destilador
T 1 =80 C

1
x p=0.5

1
x h=0.5 Lquido

1 mol
n p =50
s

mol
n 1h=50
s
n 1=n2+ n 3

mol mol
100 =36.6 + n3
s s

mol mol mol

n 3=100 36.6 =63.4
s s s

n 2p ,v ( h2p ,v h1p ,l ) + n2h , v ( h 2h ,v h1h ,l ) +

n 1p , l ( h1p ,l h1p ,l ) + n 1h , l ( h1h ,l h1h ,l ) + Q=

n 3p , l ( h3p ,l h1p ,l ) + n 3h , l ( h3h ,l h1h ,l )

n 2p ,v ( h 2p ,v h1p ,l )+ n2h , v ( h2h ,v h1h ,l ) + n 3p ,l ( h3p ,lh1p ,l ) + n 3h ,l ( h3h ,lh1h ,l )

Q=
 T sat@ 1 atm =36.08 C T 2 =65 C
2 1
h p, v h =p ,l Cp p , l dT + h evap+ Cp p ,v dT
T 1=80 C T sat @ 1atm =36.08 C

1
80 C

65 C
4

36.08 C C
2 3

T sat @ 1atm =36.08 C

( ))=7.9386 mol
2 2

T 1=80 C
Cp p ,l dT = 155.4 103 ( 8036.08 ) + 43.68 105 ( 80 36.08
2
kJ

kJ
h evap=25.77
mol

T 2=65 C
65236.082 3 3

T sat @ 1atm =36.08 C
3
Cp p , v dT =114.8 10 ( 6536.08 ) + 43.68 10
5
( 2 )
18.99 10
3 (
8 65 36.08
)
+ 42.
 2 1 kJ kJ kJ kJ
h p , v h p ,l=7.9386 + 25.77 +3.80404 =21.63544
mol mol mol mol

T sat@ 1 atm =68.75 C T 2=6 8.75 C

2 1
h h =
h, v h ,l Cph , l dT + h evap+ Cph ,v dT
T 1=80 C T sat @ 1atm =36.08 C

1
80 C

68.75 C
2 3
65 C
C C 4

T sat @ 1atm =68.75 C

kJ
Cph ,l dT =( 216.3 103 ( 806 8.75 ) )=2.433375
mol
T 1=80 C

kJ
h evap=28.85
mol

T 2=65 C

( 6 8 .752652 3

T sat @ 1atm =6 8 .75 C
3
Cph , v dT= 137.44 10 ( 68.7565 )+ 40. 8 5 10
5
( 2 ) 23 .92 10 (
8 6 8 .75 65
3

2 1 kJ kJ kJ kJ
hh , v h h ,l=2.433375 +28.85 0.613886 =25.802364
mol mol mol mol
 T 2=65 C
3
h h =
p,l
1
p, l
T 1 =80 C
( 3 5
Cp p , l dT= 155.4 10 ( 8065 ) +43.68 10 ( 2 ))
80 2652
=2.80602
kJ
mol

1
80 C

65 C
2

36.08 C C

T 2=65 C
kJ
Cph ,l dT =( 216.3 103 ( 8065 ) )=3.2445
mol
T 1=80 C

1
80 C

68.75 C C

65 C
2
 mol kJ mol kJ mol kJ mol

Q=24.0096
s (
21.63544
mol )
+ 12.5904
s (25.802364
mol)+25.994
s (2.80602
mol)+37.406
s (