Ingresa nombre del profesor

PROF.
CRONOGRAMA
 Temas de Estudio

TERMINOS OPERACIONES PRODUCTOS Y

SEMEJANTES CON COCIENTES
TERMINOS
ALGEBRAICOS
Clasificación de los Polinomios
Los polinomios, según el número de términos, se clasifican en:
- Monomio: Es aquella expresión algebraica que consta de un solo término.

3 a 2 bx
Ejemplos:  x 2 5
7 2
- Binomio: Es aquella expresión algebraica que tiene dos términos:
5
Ejemplos: 3x  1 x4  a ab
4
- Trinomio: Es aquella expresión algebraica que tiene tres términos:
6 3 1 9 2
Ejemplos: x x y  y 5
5 7 2
- Polinomio: Es aquella expresión algebraica que tiene más de tres términos:
3 4 2 3
Ejemplo:  x  x  x2 1
4 5
ORIGINAL
TERMINO SEMEJANTE

CONSIDERE LO SIGUIENTE PARA

OPERAR CON TERMINOS SEMEJANTES
Los términos son semejantes
cuando tienen el mismo factor
literal. Los Términos semejantes
pueden sumar o restar, sumando o
restando sus coeficientes
numéricos y conservando el factor
literal.
EJEMPLO Los términos 3x2y mas el
término 2x2y , son
semejantes.
Analice Tienen factores literales
Identifique iguales y al sumarlo da
Agrupe 5x2y
Opere
EJERCICIO

Analice
Identifique
Agrupe
Opere

RESUELVA
 Productos

Analice
• Multiplicar los signos (ley de los
signos para la multiplicación)
• Multiplicar los coeficientes
numéricos.
• Multiplicar las letras
(multiplicación de potencias de
igual base).
EJERCICIO

Analice
Identifique
Agrupe
Opere

RESUELVA
 EJERCICIO

ARME
Ejemplifique
Ordene
Construya Un Cubo
Con la plantilla propuesta
DIVISIÓN DE
POLINOMIOS
Se divide el coeficiente del
dividendo entre el
coeficiente del divisor y se
escriben a continuación las
letras en orden alfabético
con sus respectivos
exponentes. El signo se
coloca de acuerdo a la ley
de los signos
DIVISIÓN DE
POLINOMIOS
Se divide el coeficiente del
dividendo entre el coeficiente del
divisor y se escriben a continuación
las letras en orden alfabético con sus
respectivos exponentes. El signo se
coloca de acuerdo a la ley de los
signos
DIVISIÓN DE
POLINOMIOS
Se divide el coeficiente del
dividendo entre el coeficiente del
divisor y se escriben a continuación
las letras en orden alfabético con sus
respectivos exponentes. El signo se
coloca de acuerdo a la ley de los
signos
DIVISIÓN DE
x2 + 5x + 6 entre x + 3
POLINOMIOS
Se divide el coeficiente del
dividendo entre el coeficiente del
divisor y se escriben a continuación
x2 + 8x + 15 entre x + 5
las letras en orden alfabético con sus
respectivos exponentes. El signo se
coloca de acuerdo a la ley de los
signos x2 + 5x + 6 entre x + 2
 EJERCICIO
INGRESE A SU
NAVEGADOR
ESCRIBA :NEARPOD
INGRESE A JOIN A LESSON

INGRESE EL CODIGO
DADO POR EL PROFESOR
PRODUCTOS NOTABLES
 EJERCICIO
Productos
Notables
Analice y resuelva
Considere:
Producto = Multiplicación
(realice los productos
mentalmente).
FACTORIZACIÓN
Es una expresión algebraica CASOS DE FACTORIZACIÓN
que mediante factores o
divisores permiten
simplificar en términos más • Factor Común
simples para su
manipulación • Factor Común por
Agrupación
Analice y Considere • Trinomios
Muchas de las factorizaciones se
pueden realizar por inspección, en
• Diferencia de cuadrados
otras palabras, observando los
términos del polinomio y verificar
si se tiene algún factor en común
 FACTORIZACIÓN
Factor Común
CONSIDERE:
• Factor literal que se
repite o esta en todos los
términos .

• Factor numérico que

divide exactamente a
todos los términos.
FACTORIZACIÓN
Factor Común
por Agrupación
CONSIDERE:
• Factor literal que se
repite o esta en todos los
términos .

• Factor numérico que

divide exactamente a
todos los términos.

• Agrupe en parejas
FACTORIZACIÓN
Trinomios
CONSIDERE:
• Que tengan 3 términos.

• 2 pares de paréntesis

• Usualmente al primer termino

se le obtiene la raíz cuadrada.

• El tercer termino se determina

usando énfasis en la
multiplicación y tomando en
cuenta que los términos
sumados o restados dan origen
al termino medio.
 TRIFOLIAR
ELABORE UN TRIFOLIAR CON
LOS TEMAS:

 PRODUCTOS O
MULTIPLICACIONES
 DIVISIONES
 PRODUCTOS NOTABLES
 FACTORIZACIÓN.

(Considere los pasos o ejemplos

bien estructurados.)
 FACTORIZACIÓN
• El número de términos.

• identifique

• Usualmente al primer termino

se le obtiene la raíz cuadrada.

• El tercer termino se determina

usando énfasis en la
multiplicación y tomando en
cuenta que los términos
sumados o restados dan origen
al termino medio.

• Las raíces usualmente son

exactas
 FRACCIONES
ALGEBRAICAS

Se llama fracción o quebrado

al cociente indicado de dos
expresiones algebraicas
cualesquiera. El dividendo se
llama numerador y el divisor
se llama denominador y
ambos se conocen como
términos del quebrado.
 2
𝑥 −9
FRACCIONES
ALGEBRAICAS 𝑥+ 2 1
−− −−− −−−
3 𝑥 +6 3
Considere:
Cada una de la expresiones 2
𝑥 +𝑥 𝑥+1
algebraicas debe de reducir −−− −−− −−
𝑥
2
𝑥
a su mínima expresión.

𝑥 +3
(utilice los casos de 3𝑥 3
factorización previo a − −−− −−− −
2
𝑥 −𝑥 𝑥 −2
simplificar.)
3 𝑥+2 1
−−− −−− −
2
9 𝑥 −9 3 𝑥 −3
 2
𝑥 −9
FRACCIONES Identifique y simplifique cada fracción.
ALGEBRAICAS 3 𝑥 +12 Factor Común

𝑥+ 4 Factor común
Cada una de la expresiones
2
algebraicas debe de reducir 𝑥 +8 𝑥 +15 Trinomio

a su mínima expresión. 2
𝑥 − 25 Diferencia de cuadrados

𝑥 +3
(utilice los casos de
factorización previo a 3 𝑥 +9 Factor Común
2
simplificar.) 𝑥 − 𝑥 −12 Trinomio

5 𝑥 +25 Factor Común

2
𝑥 −25 Diferencia de cuadrados
HOJA DE A B
TRABAJO
Cada una de la
expresiones 1)
algebraicas
2) 2)
debe de reducir
a su mínima
expresión. 3) 3)
(utilice los
casos de Factorice
factorización 4)
previo a 5)
simplificar.)
 Expresión Grado de Número Valor Numérico de la expresión
algebraica la de si x= 2 , y=3 , z=0
expresión términos

2x – 5y3 3 binomio 2 ( 2 ) – 5 ( 3 )3= 4 – 135 = -131

x3 + y 2

x – 2y
x2 + xy + y2
x + y2 + z3 – x y2 z3

Valor Numérico Términos Casos de

de una Potenciación semejantes factorización y
expresión ORIGINAL

Y Productos fracciones
algebraica Notables algebraicas
 12
𝑥

Valor Numérico Términos Casos de

de una Potenciación semejantes factorización y
expresión ORIGINAL

Y Productos Fracciones
algebraica Notables algebraicas.
Valor Numérico Términos Casos de
de una Potenciación semejantes factorización y
expresión ORIGINAL

Y Productos Fracciones
algebraica Notables algebraicas.
PARCIAL
2) Factorice
Analice y
resuelva
3) Resuelva los siguientes términos semejantes

4) Encuentre el valor numérico si x= 3 , y=-1

5) Simplifique a su mínima expresión.

ACTIVIDAD
ECUACIÓN-------------4( 2x – 5) = 2(3x – 9)
SIMPLIFIQUE ---------

Analice y
resuelva
 ECUACIONES
LINEALES
Una ecuación es una igualdad de
terminos en donde se debe de
tener un signo de igual e igualado
a otra expresión.
3 x + 5 = 11.

En simples palabras Una

ecuación lineal es aquella donde
la(s) variable(s) están
multiplicadas por números o
sumadas a números.
 ECUACIONES
LINEALES
En general para resolver una
ecuación lineal o de primer grado
debemos seguir los siguientes
pasos:
• Eliminar paréntesis. ...
• Eliminar denominadores. ...
• Agrupamos los términos en x
en un miembro y los términos
independientes en el otro. ...
• Reducimos los términos
semejantes. ...
• Despejamos la incógnita
 ECUACIONES
LINEALES
Ejercicio: resolver las ecuaciones
recordando los pasos.

• Elimina paréntesis. ...

• Elimina denominadores,
mediante la aplicación de un
producto cruzado. ...
• Agrupamos los términos en x
en un miembro y los términos
independientes en el otro. ...
• Reducimos los términos
semejantes. ...
• Despejamos la incógnita
 CUADRO
COMPARATIVO ECUACIÓN SEMEJANZAS DIFERENCIAS RESOLUCIÓN
Con los TEMAS DE :

ECUACION LINEAL LINEAL

3( 4x + 6)= 2 ( 3x – 3 )
ECUACION CUADRATICA

CUADRATICA
• TOME COMO EJEMPLO
• LA IMAGEN
ACTIVIDAD DE
MEJORA
Identifique y resuelva
ACTIVIDAD 1) ECUACIÓN-------------3( x – 7) = 2(x + 2)
Analice y 2) SIMPLIFIQUE ---------
resuelva

4) VALOR NÚMERICO SI x= 3 y= 2 a= 4 b=-2

3x – 5y + 2ab

TRABAJO INDIVIDUAL
ACTIVIDAD
DE 1) ECUACIÓN-------------4x – 12 = 2x + 2
MEJORA 2) SIMPLIFIQUE ---------
Analice y
resuelva

4) VALOR NÚMERICO SI x= 10 y= 2 a= 1 b=-2

5x – 3y + 2b
ACTIVIDAD DE
MEJORA
Identifique y resuelva
HOJA DE
TRABAJO
ANALICE DETENIDAMENTE CADA INCISO
Considere que la ejercitación en
un bastion importante para su
formación.
 EJERCICIO
Analice cada situación de los incisos
Puede hacer uso de sus
anotaciones para resolver.
AGENDA DE
EJERCICIOS

01 Potenciación
.

Valor Numérico de
02 una expresión.

Levante la mano
03 . cuando termine sus

ejercicios
04 Sello
.
Potencia
a) ( -x )2 ( -x)3 ( -x)4 =

b) ( 2x3 )2 . (2 x4 )3 =

(6 x) 9
c) =
(6 x) 3

Valor numérico
d)
5 6.5 4.58
2
5 .5
=

de una 2 3

expresión.
3 2
d) (2 ) .( 2 ) =

e) [ ( a3 )2 ( a2 )5 ]3
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Análisis de sistema

Conclusiones
There are many variations of passages of Lorem
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PREVALENCE

Venus has a beautiful

name

Mars is actually a
cold place
 DISCUSSION SUMMARY
MARS IS A COLD PLACE

● It’s full of iron oxide

● It’s full of iron oxide
dust, which gives its
dust, which gives its reddish cast
reddish cast
● Venus has a beautiful
● Venus has a beautiful
name, but it’s terribly hot
name, but it’s terribly hot
● Saturn is composed of
● Saturn is composed of
hydrogen and helium
hydrogen and helium
● It’s name has nothing to
● It’s name has nothing to
do with the liquid metal
do with the liquid metal
 Real Estate Infographics

29% 35%
Mercury is the closest planet Mars is actually a cold
to the Sun and the smallest place. This planet is full of
one iron oxide dust

21% 15%
Venus has a beautiful name Jupiter is a gas giant and the
and it’s the second planet biggest planet in the Solar
from the Sun System
 Infographic Style
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Despite being red, Mars is actually

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 Real Estate Infographics

Mercury Jupiter
It’s the smallest and closest It’s a gas giant and also the
planet to the Sun in the biggest planet in the Solar
Solar System System

Mars Venus
Mars is a cold place, not It has a beautiful name, but
hot. It’s a planet full of it’s terribly hot, even hotter
iron oxide dust than Mercury
 Desktop
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Infographics

60% Mercury’s the closest planet to the Sun

40% Saturn is the ringed planet

20% Venus has a poisonous atmosphere

80% Jupiter is a gas giant

60% Mars is full of iron oxide dust

80% Pluto is an icy dwarf planet

 Real Estate
Infographics
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and also is the
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Jupiter is a gas giant and actually also the biggest

1 planet in the Solar System

Saturn is a gas giant in the Solar System,

2 composed mostly of hydrogen and helium

3 Venus has a beautiful name, but it’s extremely hot

 Real Estate
Infographics
Jupiter
It’s the biggest planet in
Mercury
the Solar System
It’s the smallest planet in
the Solar System
Mars
It’s a cold place. It’s full
Saturn of iron oxide dust

It’s composed mostly of

Neptune
hydrogen and helium
It’s the farthest planet
from the Sun
 Real Estate
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Jupiter is actually the biggest planet

1 Jupiter
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Actually, Saturn is composed mostly

2 Saturn
of hydrogen and helium

Mars is actually a cold place. It’s full

3 Mars
of iron oxide dust

Venus has a beautiful name and a

4 Venus
very poisonous atmosphere
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