Factores de riesgo y su

prevención
Francisco Javier García Fernández
01 02
Los factores de riesgo laboral Factores de riesgo derivados de las
condiciones de seguridad

03 04
Factores derivados de la carga
Factores de riesgo de las
condiciones medioambientales de trabajo

05 06
Factores derivados de la Evaluación de riesgos
organización del trabajo laborales
Factores de riesgo laboral
 Los factores de
riesgo laboral…

… son condiciones o elementos en el entorno de trabajo que pueden

causar daño o enfermedad a los empleados. Identificar y gestionar estos
riesgos es fundamental para proteger la salud y seguridad de los
trabajadores.
Factores de riesgo derivados
de las condiciones de
seguridad
2.1. Los lugares de trabajo.
Estructuras y suelos
Estructuras sólidas y
suelos estables sin
pendientes.
Escaleras y vías
de circulación
Escaleras de 1 m de
ancho, puertas de 80 cm
de ancho y pasillos de 1 m
de ancho.
Espacios de trabajo Barandillas
3 m de altura minima y 2 Altura minima de 90
m2 por cada trabajador (y cm con protección
10 m3 de volumen libre inferior que impida el
por cada uno.
paso.
Salidas de
eacuación
Despejadas, señalizadas,
con puertas de apertura
exterior y con
iluminación de seguridad.
 2.2. Maquinaria y herramientas
Las máquinas son uno de los principales factores de riesgo en los accidentes de trabajo por la gravedad
en los daños que ocasiona.

Amputaciones Sordera Contacto eléctrico

Atrapamientos Quemaduras Incendio

Las herramientas también originan accidented de trabajo, si bien no son tan graves como los de las máquinas, suelen
ocurrir con mucha más frecuencia que las anteriormente dichas.

Golpes Proyección de partículas

Caídas Contacto eléctrico

2.3. Riesgo eléctrico

Contacto Contacto Contacto de

directo indirecto alta tensión

Contacto con partes activas Contacto con algún Acercamiento a dispositivos

de la red. instrumento que no conduce de más de 1.000 voltios que
la electricidad pero, por produce una descarga muy
algún motivo, es conducida alta. Se considera un
hasta nosotros. contacto directo.
 2.4. El riesgo Arden y dejan brasa, como

de incendio CLASE A: la madera.

Es necesario que aparezcan 4 elementos SÓLIDOS
que se denominan “el tetraedro del
fuego”: un combustible (materia que Gasolina, disolvente, grasa o
arde), una energía de activación (energía CLASE B: cera.
minima para activar el fuego), un LÍQUIDO
comburente (O2) y la reacción en cadena
(lo que mantiene el fuego encendido). S
Gases inflamables como el
Según el tipo de combustible, se usarán CLASE C: butano, propano, etc.
hasta 4 tipos de extintores: GASEOS
OS
CLASE D: Metales combustibles como
el sodio, potasio, etc.
METALE
S
 03
Factores de riesgo de las condiciones
medioambientales
1. Agentes 2. Agentes
químicos
físicos
Pueden ser el ruido, las Se pueden presentar de forma
vibraciones, las radiaciones, la sólida, de forma líquida y de
temperatura y la iluminación. forma gaseosa.

3. Agentes
biológicos
Existen 4 grupos de agentes
biológicos, siendo del grupo 1 al
4 y agravando el riesgo de
enfermedad a medida que
avanzan.
4. Factores derivados de la carga de trabajo.

01 02
Carga física Carga mental
Venus has a Mars is actually
beautiful name a cold place

03
Pantallas de
visualización de datos
Mercury is a
small planet
OUR SOLUTIONS
01
Mercury is the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one in the
Solar System—it’s only a bit larger
than the Moon
02
Venus has a beautiful name and is
the second planet from the Sun. It’s
terribly hot, even hotter than
Mercury
MARKET
RESEARCH
$500,000
Gross revenue in
the sector

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MARKET
RESEARCH
MERCU 23%
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MARS 32%
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VENUS 45%
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MARKET
RESEARCH
MERCU 10k
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MARS 40k
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VENUS 20k
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ANALYSIS

OUTREAC
H

70,000
Saturn is the ringed planet

50,000
Venus has a beautiful name
GEOGRAPHIC
ANALYSIS

MARS VENUS
Despite being, Mars Venus has a beautiful
is actually a very name, but is
cold place extremely hot
ANALYSIS

20%
Top rated values Jupiter is a gas giant

50%
50,000,000 Venus has a beautiful name
Worldwide clients

30%
Saturn is the ringed planet
ANALYSIS

20% 50% 30%

JUPITER VENUS SATURN

It’s the biggest Venus has a Saturn is the ringed

planet of them all beautiful name planet
ANOTHER
INFOGRAPHIC
VENUS MARS
It’s the second planet Despite being red, Mars is
from the Sun a cold place

SATURN MERCUR
It’s a gas giant and has Y
Mercury is the closest
many rings planet to the Sun
TARGET
GENDER CLIENTS

REAL ESTATE AUTOMOTIVE

AGE TECHNOLOGY INSURANCE

44-

45+ RETAIL ENERGY

PROFIL
E AGE: 35
JOB: Engineer
GENDER: Male
Income: 2,000 dollars per month
GOAL: Promotion
HOBBIES: Fishing,
exercise
 A PICTURE IS
WORTH A
THOUSAND WORDS
A PICTURE
IS WORTH
A
THOUSAN
D WORDS
A
PICTURE
IS
WORTH
A
THOUSA
OUR PROCESS
DAY 01
Venus is the second planet from
the Sun

DAY 02
Despite being red, Mars is
DAY 03
actually a cold place Mercury is the smallest planet in
the Solar System

DAY 04
Jupiter is the biggest planet in the
Solar System
OUR PROCESS
MONTH MONTH
01 03
Venus is the second planet Mercury is the smallest
from the Sun planet in the Solar System

MONTH
02
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place
OUR
CONSULTANT
S
HELENA
PATTERSON
, 32
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screen with your own
 OUR
CONSULTANTS

RICHARD
JACKSON,
29
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screen with your own
 OUR CONSULTANTS

EMMA PETERS JACK HARRIS

You can replace the image on the screen You can replace the image on the screen
with your own with your own
DO YOU PREFER THIS TIMELINE?
Mercury is the smallest Venus has an extremely
planet in the Solar poisonous atmosphere
System

DAY 01 DAY 03

DAY 02 DAY 04
Jupiter is the biggest Despite being red, Mars
planet in the entire Solar is actually a very cold
System place
OR MAYBE THIS ONE?
DAY 01
Mercury is the smallest planet
in the Solar System

DAY 02
Venus has an extremely
poisonous atmosphere

DAY 03
Jupiter is the biggest planet in
the Solar System

DAY 04
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a very cold place
AWESOME
WORDS
AWESOME
WORDS
OUR PARTNERS

A. B. C.
Mercury is the closest Venus is the second Despite being red, Mars is
planet to the Sun planet from the Sun actually a cold place

D. E. F.

Jupiter is the biggest planet Saturn is a gas giant and Neptune is the farthest
of them all has rings planet from the Sun
OUR PARTNERS

Mercury is the closest A. B. Venus is the second

planet to the Sun planet from the Sun

Despite being red, Mars is C. Jupiter is the biggest

D.
actually a cold place planet of them all
FIVE COLUMNS
MARS VENUS MERCURY

Despite being red, Mars is a Venus is the second Mercury is the closest planet
cold place planet from the Sun to the Sun

SATURN JUPITER

Saturn is composed of It’s the biggest planet in the

hydrogen and helium Solar System
FIVE COLUMNS

MARS VENUS MERCURY

Despite being red, Mars is a Venus is the second Mercury is the closest planet
cold place planet from the Sun to the Sun

SATURN JUPITER
Saturn is composed of It’s the biggest planet in the
hydrogen and helium Solar System
TESTIMONIALS

AGE TESTIMONIAL

JOHN “Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and

50 the smallest one in the Solar System”
JAMES

HELEN “Saturn is the ringed planet. It’s a gas giant,

48
DOE composed mostly of hydrogen and helium”

HILARY “Venus has a beautiful name and is the second

36
SMITH planet from the Sun”
TESTIMONIALS

Sarah Clark
“Saturn is composed
mostly of hydrogen and
helium”

John Evans Tommy Hills

“Mercury is the closest “Venus has a beautiful
planet to the Sun and the name, but also high
smallest one” temperatures”
AWARDS

MERCURY VENUS
Mercury is the smallest planet in Venus is the second planet from the
the Solar System Sun

JUPITER MARS
It’s a gas giant and the biggest Despite being red, Mars is actually
planet in the Solar System a cold place
AWARDS

MERCURY VENUS
Mercury is the smallest planet in Venus is the second planet from
the Solar System the Sun

MARS
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place
UPCOMING GOALS

GOAL 1
Neptune is the farthest planet
from the Sun

GOAL 2
Saturn is composed mostly of
hydrogen and helium

GOAL 3
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place
UPCOMING GOALS

GOAL 1 GOAL 2 GOAL 3 GOAL 4

Neptune is very far Saturn is a gas giant Despite being red, Venus has a beautiful
away from us and has rings Mars is a cold place name
 60,652,00
Big numbers catch
Bigyour
numbers
audience
catchattention
your audience attention
 95,550
Big numbers catch your audience attention
 50,766
Mercury is the smallest planet

18,960
Venus has a beautiful name
5,734
Mars is a very cold place
9,950,743
Mercury is the smallest planet

654,870
Venus has a beautiful name
PROJECT SCHEDULE

HOURS MON TUE WED THU FRI

09:00 - 10:00 Meeting Review Project Project Meeting

10:00 - 11:00 Meeting Review Project Feedback Feedback

11:00 - 11:30 Feedback Feedback Project Project Meeting

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12:30 - 13:30 Lunch Lunch Lunch Lunch Lunch

13:30 - 14:30 Project Project Meeting Feedback Meeting

CALENDAR

MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT SUN

Mars
Despite being red, Mars
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 is actually a very cold
place
8 9 10 11 12 13 14

15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Mercury
Mercury is the closest
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 planet to the Sun and the
smallest
29 30 31
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