PRESENT SIMPLE

DO DOES
 PRESENT SIMPLE

 PARA HABLAR DE COSAS QUE SUCEDEN

HABITUALMENTE
I always talk to my mother on Sunday
Siempre hablo con mi madre los domingos

They play soccer twice a week

Ellos juegan fútbol dos veces a la semana
 PRESENT SIMPLE

 PARA HABLAR DE GENERALIDADES O

HECHOS CIENTIFICOS
Elephants live in Africa
Los elefantes viven en África

The Sun appears in the East

El Sol sale por el Este
 PRESENT SIMPLE

 PARA HABLAR DE HORARIOS O EVENTOS

PROGRAMADOS
The train leaves at ten o’clock
El tren sale a las diez en punto

His training starts at five o’clock

Su entrenamiento empieza a las 5 en punto
 DO/DOES
 ORACIONES AFIRMATIVAS
SUBJECT TO LIVE TO GO TO STUDY
I LIVE GO STUDY She plays
yo vivo voy estudio ella juega
YOU LIVE GO STUDY
He says
tú vives vas estudias el dice
HE, SHE, IT LIVES GOES STUDIES
él, ella, eso vive va estudia
WE LIVE GO STUDY
She studies
nosotros/as vivimos vamos estudiamos ella estudia

YOU LIVE GO STUDY He tries

ustedes viven van estudian el intenta
THEY LIVE GO STUDY
ellos/as viven van estudian
 DO/DOES
EN EL CASO DE LAS TERCERAS
PERSONAS EN SINGULAR, HE, SHE, IT A
LA MAYORIA DE LOS VERBOS SE LES
AGREGA “S”
EXAMPLES:
HE PLAYS THE GUITAR
SHE RUNS
SHE DRINKS WATER
IT WORKS HARD
 DO/DOES
CUANDO EL VERBO TERMINA EN O, S,
SH,CH, X Ó Z SE DEBE AGREGAR “ES”
EXAMPLES:
GO GOES WATCH WATCHES
HE
KISS KISSES FIX FIXES
SHE
WASH WASHES BUZ BUZZES IT
She goes, he goes, it goes but no she go
 DO/DOES
 CUANDO EL VERBO TERMINA “Y” Y LE
ANTECEDE UNA CONSONANTE, ELIMINA
LA “Y” Y AGREGA UNA “IES”
EXAMPLES:
STUDY STUDIES She studies English.
We study English.
CRY CRIES He cries a lot.
PLAY PLAYS She plays soccer.
 POSITIVE
 I RUN Yo corro
 YOU WRITE Tu escribes
 HE DANCES El baila
 SHE SINGS ella canta
 IT WORKS Eso trabaja
 WE WALK Nosotros caminamos
 YOU READ Ustedes leen
 THEY TALK Ellos hablan
 NEGATIVE:DON’T/DOESN’T
 I DON’T RUN Yo no corro
 YOU DON’T WRITE tu no escribes
AUXILIAR
 HE DOESN’T DANCE el no baila I
DO NOT YOU
 SHE DOESN’T SING ella no canta WE
DON’T YOU
 IT DOESN’T WORK no funciona THE
Y
 WE DON’T WALK nosotros no
caminamos DOES NOT HE
SHE
DOESN’T IT
 YOU DON’T READ ustedes no leen
 THEY DON’T TALK ellos no hablan
 INTERROGATIVE: DO…?/
DOES….?
DO I RUN? ?Yo corro?
DO YOU WRITE ?? Tú escribes? AUXILIAR
DOES HE DANCE ? ?Él baila? I
YOU
DOES SHE SING ??Ella canta? DO WE
YOU
DOES IT WORK ? ? Esto trabaja? THE
Y
DO WE WALK ? ?Nosotros
caminamos? HE
DO YOU READ ? ?Ustedes leen? DOES SHE
IT
DO THEY TALK ? ?Ellos hablan?
 SHORT ANSWERS
DO I RUN? ?Yo corro? YES, I DO
DO YOU WRITE ?? Tú escribes? NO, I DON’T
DOES HE DANCE ? ?Él baila? YES, HE DOES
NO, HE DOESN’T
DOES SHE SING ??Ella canta? YES, SHE DOES
NO, SHE DOESN’T
DOES IT WORK ? ? Esto trabaja? YES, IT DOES
NO, IT DOESN’T
DO WE WALK ? ?Nosotros
caminamos? YES, WE DO
DO YOU READ ? ?Ustedes leen? NO, WE DON’T
YES, THEY DO
DO THEY TALK ? ?Ellos hablan? NO, THEY DON’T
 QUESTION WORDS
WHERE DO I RUN? ?Dónde corro?
WHAT DO YOU WRITE ?? Qué escribes?
WHAT KIND OF MUSIC DOES HE DANCE ?
?Qué tipo de música baila?

HOW DOES SHE SING ?? Cómo canta?

WHEN DOES IT WORK ? ? Cuándo trabaja?
WHY DO WE WALK ? ?Porqué caminamos?
WHEN DO YOU READ ? ? Cuándo leen?
WHO DO THEY TALK WITH ? ?Con quién hablan?