ESCUELA DE INGENIERÍA CIVIL, INDUSTRIAL Y

ELECTROMECÁNICA

TAREA #5
TERMINAR TRABAJO DE CLASE
“FUERZAS CORTANTES EN DIRECCION Y-Y”

Cesar Augusto Galdino Barajas Guardado

Pablo Velázquez
Alejandro Albor Murillo

# MATRICULA
613175

MATERIA:
DINAMICA ESTRUCTURAL

León, Guanajuato, 17 de Agosto del 2018

 OBTENCION DE LAS FUERZAS SISMICAS A PARTIR DEL ANALISIS MODAL

1. PARA CADA MODO, SE OBTIENE Ẍ

a
Ẍ= g
Q' R ρ α

2. SE OBTIENEN LOS COEFICIENTES DE PARTICIPACION DE CADA MASA

n

cm = Σ mi xim
i =1 Σmi xim

3. SE CALCULA EL DESPLAZAMIENTO DE CADA MASA PARA CADA UNO DE LOS

MODOS

Xi = cm Ẍ Xim
W^2

4. SE CALCULA EL DESPLAZAMIENTO RELATIVO ENTRE LAS MASAS PARA CADA

MODO

5. SE OBTIENE EL CORTANTE CON Vi = K Δ rel

6. SE CALCULA EL CORTANTE DIRECTO CON V = √(ΣVr^2)

1 DIRECCION Y

MODO 1 a
= 0.103
t ey1 = 0.978 Q' R ρ α

DEL ESPECTRO REDUCIDO Interpolado

0.97 ------------ 0.103024 Ẍ1 = 0.10255 X
0.98 ------------ 0.102411
Gravedad 981 = 100.60155 cm/seg2
MODO 2
t ey2 = 0.365

0.36 ------------ 0.162312 Ẍ2 = 0.16155 X

0.37 ------------ 0.160795
Gravedad 981 = 158.48055 cm/seg2
MODO 3
t ey3 = 0.247

0.24 ------------ 0.183033 Ẍ3 = 0.18168 X

0.25 ------------ 0.181106
Gravedad 981 = 178.22808 cm/seg2
MODO 4
t ey4 = 0.195

0.19 ------------ 0.183901 Ẍ4 = 0.18753 X

0.2 ------------ 0.191167
Gravedad 981 = 183.96693 cm/seg2
MODO 5
t ey5 = 0.162

0.16 ------------ 0.162164 Ẍ5 = 0.16361 X

0.17 ------------ 0.169401
Gravedad 981 = 160.50141 cm/seg2
2 CALCULO DE cm

0.5494 x 1.3350 + 0.5494 x 3.8314 + 0.5494 x 6.3009 + 0.5494 x 8.1791 + 0.3731 x 9.317446 14.270067
cm1 = = = 0.14270
0.5494 x 1.7823 + 0.5494 x 14.6795 + 0.5494 x 39.7012 + 0.5494 x 66.8974 + 0.3731 x 86.8148 100

0.5494 x -3.4749 + 0.5494 x -7.8025 + 0.5494 x -6.2383 + 0.5494 x 1.2540 + 0.3731 x 10.048753 -5.184972
cm2 = = -= 0.05185
0.5494 x 12.0748 + 0.5494 x 60.8792 + 0.5494 x 38.9160 + 0.5494 x 1.5725 + 0.3731 x 100.97744 100

0.5494 x 4.8189 + 0.5494 x 6.6650 + 0.5494 x -3.5712 + 0.5494 x -7.4906 + 0.3731 x 8.186208 3.2861759
cm3 = = = 0.03286
0.5494 x 23.2217 + 0.5494 x 44.4228 + 0.5494 x 12.7538 + 0.5494 x 56.1089 + 0.3731 x 67.014001 100.00001

0.5494 x 5.8018 + 0.5494 x 2.4933 + 0.5494 x -8.8050 + 0.5494 x 7.4654 + 0.3731 x -3.615797 2.4723105
cm4 = = = 0.02472
0.5494 x 33.6614 + 0.5494 x 6.2166 + 0.5494 x 77.5282 + 0.5494 x 55.7319 + 0.3731 x 13.073988 99.999996

0.5494 x -10.5488 + 0.5494 x 7.4712 + 0.5494 x -3.6218 + 0.5494 x 1.3062 + 0.3731 x -0.380042 -3.10483
cm5 = = -= 0.03105
0.5494 x 111.2765 + 0.5494 x 55.8185 + 0.5494 x 13.1175 + 0.5494 x 1.7061 + 0.3731 x 0.1444319 99.999993

MODO 1 MODO 2 MODO 3

1 1.335034 1 -3.47488 1 4.818889
2 3.831389 2 -7.802515 2 6.665046
3 6.300889 3 -6.238268 3 -3.571246
4 8.179081 4 1.253993 4 -7.490589
5 9.317446 5 10.048753 5 8.186208

MODO 4 MODO 5
1 5.801848 1 -10.548768
2 2.493309 2 7.47118
3 -8.805012 3 -3.621811
4 7.465378 4 1.306176
5 -3.615797 5 -0.380042

3
100.60155
x1 = 0.1427 x xi = 0.3477638xi MODO 1
6.425 x 6.425

158.48055
x2 = -0.0518 x xi = -0.0277854xi MODO 2
17.197 x 17.197

178.22808
x3 = 0.0329 x xi = 0.0090504xi MODO 3
25.439 x 25.439

183.96693
x4 = 0.0247 x xi = 0.0043918xi MODO 4
32.181 x 32.181

160.50141
x5 = -0.0310 x xi = -0.0033237xi MODO 5
38.721 x 38.721
 4 y5

MODO 1
NIVEL Xi Δ rel K V
5 -0.0309685
-0.0668895 126.079 -8.4333624
4 0.03592098
-0.0211045 175.193 -3.6973535
3 0.05702544
0.1634822 191.118 31.2443908
2 -0.1064568
-0.5707333 223.875 -127.77292
1 0.46427656
0.46427656 441.302 204.886176
0 0 0

MODO 2
NIVEL Xi Δ rel K V
5 -0.0333992
-0.0389065 126.079 -4.9052903
4 0.0055073
0.061966 175.193 10.8560095
3 -0.0564587
-0.2732549 191.118 -52.223923
2 0.21679616
1.42523381 223.875 319.074219
1 -1.2084376
-1.2084376 441.302 -533.28595
0

MODO 3
NIVEL Xi Δ rel K V
5 -0.0272086
0.00568864 126.079 0.71721846
4 -0.0328973
-0.0005761 175.193 -0.1009325
3 -0.0323211
0.15286997 191.118 29.2162035
2 -0.1851911
-1.8610265 223.875 -416.63731
1 1.67583539
1.67583539 441.302 739.549508
0
MODO 4
NIVEL Xi Δ rel K V
5 0.01201787
-0.0207687 126.079 -2.6184919
4 0.03278653
0.11247524 175.193 19.7048753
3 -0.0796887
-0.0104111 191.118 -1.9897427
2 -0.0692776
-2.0869506 223.875 -467.21607
1 2.01767299
2.01767299 441.302 890.403127
0

MODO 5
NIVEL Xi Δ rel K V
5 0.00126315
-0.0044733 126.079 -0.5639927
4 0.00573648
0.03851525 175.193 6.74760161
3 -0.0327788
0.17481111 191.118 33.4095502
2 -0.2075899
3.46089028 223.875 774.806812
1 -3.6684802
-3.6684802 441.302 -1618.9076
0

CALCULO DEL CORTANTE DIRECTO

V5 = √71.12 + 24.06 + 0.514 + 6.86 + 0.32= 10.1426064 TON

V4 = √13.67 + 117.85 + 0.010 + 388.28 + 45.53= 23.7770013 TON

V3 = √976.21 + 2727.34 + 853.587 + 3.96 + 1116.20= 75.3478183 TON

V2 = √16325.92 + 101808.36 + 173586.645 + 218290.86 + 600325.60= 1053.72548 TON

V1 = √41978.34 + 284393.90 + 546933.475 + 792817.73 + 2620861.93= 2070.50365 TON

VALORES OBTENIDOS
F5 = V5 = 10.14261
F4 = V4 - V5 = 13.63439
F3 = V3 - V4 = 51.57082
F2 = V2 - V3 = 978.37766
F1 = V1 - V2 = 1016.77818