Método de Nodos

ASESORIAS DE ESTATICA
ALUMNO TUTOR : MORALES VILLALOBOS DYRA NATALIA
 11
2
c

ac Compresión
3.50m
bc
Tensión

Rx a b
ab

4.80m 1.20m

Ray Rby

2
 1350 Kg
Σ = (𝐹𝑥 ∙ 𝑑𝑦 + 𝐹𝑦 ∙ dx )
Compresión
y= 11

X= 2 c Tensión
𝑥 𝑦
F( ) F( )
ac ℎ𝑖𝑝 ℎ𝑖𝑝
3.50m
bc
Hip= 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2
Rx = 697.13 Kg Hip= 11 + 4
a b
ab
15

Σfx=0
2
4.80m 1.20m +1350 ( ) − 𝑅𝑥 = 0
15

Ray Rby Rx= 697.13Kg

Σfy=0
11
-1350( ) − 𝑅𝑎𝑦 + 𝑅𝑏𝑦 = 0
15
3
 1350 Kg Σ = (𝐹𝑥 ∙ 𝑑𝑦 + 𝐹𝑦 ∙ dx )
ΣMa = 0
11
2 + 1350 (
2
) (3.50) + 1350 (
11
)(6m) – Rby (4.80m) =0
c 15 15

2 11
-Rby (4.80)= -1350 ( 15
)(3.50) - 1350 ( 15
)(6m)
ac
3.50m
-1350 ( 2
)(3.50) - 1350 ( 11
) (6m)
bc Rby= 15 15

Rx = 697.13 Kg
−4.80

a b Rby= 1953.42 Kg
ab
ΣMb = 0
2 11
+ 1350 ( ) (3.50) +1350 ( )( 1.20m) – Ray (4.80m) =0
15 15
4.80m 1.20m
2 11
) (3.50) )(
Ray 797.34 Kg
-Ray(4.80m) = -1350 ( - 1350 ( 1.20m)
Rby = 1953.42 Kg 15 15

-1350 ( 2
15
) (3.50) - 1350 ( 11
15
) ( 1.20m)
Ray= −4.80𝑚

Ray = 797.34 Kg
4
 1350 Kg

11 3.50m
2
c
30.26° 71.07°
ac
3.50m
6.00m
bc
Rx = 697.13 Kg
30.26° 71.07°
a b
3.5
𝜃𝑇𝑎𝑛 − 1 = 30.26°
ab 6

4.80m 1.20m
3.50m
Ray 797.34 Kg Rby = 1953.42 Kg

3.5
𝜃𝑇𝑎𝑛 − 1 = 71.07° 1.20m
5
1.20
 Nodo “a”

Y= sen
𝟑𝟎. 𝟐𝟔 X= cos
Rx 697.13 Kg a
ab
Compresión

Tensión

Ray = 797.35 Kg
Σfy =
Σfx =
-797.35 +ac sen 30.36 ° =0
-697.13 + 1582.27 cos 30.26° + ab = 0
Acsen30.36° = 797.35
AB = 697.13 -1582.27cos30.26°
797.35 AB= 669.55 Nota : cambiar el vector
AC= = 1582.27 Kg
𝑠𝑒𝑛 30.36°
6
 Nodo “c”
1350 Kg

𝟏𝟏

2 c

𝟑𝟎. 𝟐𝟔 𝟕𝟏. 𝟎𝟖 𝐸𝑓𝑥 = 0

2
+1350 ( 15
) − 1582.26 cos 30.26° + 𝐵𝑐 𝑐𝑜𝑠 71.08° = 0
BC= 2064.89 Kg
2
Bccos71.08° = -1350 ( 15
) +1582.26 cos30.26°

-1350 ( 2
15
) +1582.26 cos30.26°
Bc =
cos 71.08°

BC= 2064.89 Kg

7
 Armadura
1350 Kg

11 Compresión
2
c
Tensión

BC= 2064.89 Kg
3.50m
Compresión

Rx = 697.13 Kg
Compresión
a b
Ab = 669.55
Barra Carga Comportamiento

4.80m 1.20m
Ac 1582.27 Kg Tensión
Ray 797.34 Kg
Rby = 1953.42 Kg Ab 669.55Kg Compresión

Bc 2064.89Kg Compresión