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Del gráfico se observa que las descargas de los flashes cada 100 km / año para la
resistencia de 15 ohmios es 6.7 un menor a lo requerido por OSINERGMIN de 8 fallas
en dos semestres consecutivos. Los valores obtenidos para la resistencia de tierra
deberán ser confirmarán con el estudio de resistividad del suelo; pero en el caso de
terrenos con resistencia extremadamente altos, la longitud del electrodo se limitará a
60 m de la longitud total.
ANEXOS
TORRE A2B
LIGHTNING PERFORMANCE
Double circuit line with 2 shield wires
Span length: 590 m
Ground Flash Density: 5.3 flashes per square km per year
Tower Surge Impedance: 200 ohm
Wave velocity down the tower: 300 meter/microsecond
Strike Distance Equation used: Strike Distance = 10.0*h^0.00*I^0.65
(h is the height of the wire, I is the current of the stroke)
No account is made for soil ionization.
Flashes to phase wires (shielding failures): 0.0 per 100 km per year
Flashes to shield wire: 47.6 per 100 km per year
Total number of flashes to the line: 47.7 per 100 km per year
Breakdown by Phase
------------------
. Shielding Shiel.Fail.
Phase Failures Flashovers Backflashovers
(#) (1/100kmYear) (1/100kmYear) (1/100kmYear)
1 0.0 0.0 0.0
2 0.0 0.0 0.0
3 0.0 0.0 9.7
4 0.0 0.0 0.0
5 0.0 0.0 0.0
6 0.0 0.0 0.0
LIGHTNING PERFORMANCE
Double circuit line with 2 shield wires
Span length: 480 m
Ground Flash Density: 5.3 flashes per square km per year
Tower Surge Impedance: 200 ohm
Wave velocity down the tower: 300 meter/microsecond
Strike Distance Equation used: Strike Distance = 10.0*h^0.00*I^0.65
(h is the height of the wire, I is the current of the stroke)
No account is made for soil ionization.
Breakdown by Phase
------------------
. Shielding Shiel.Fail.
Phase Failures Flashovers Backflashovers
(#) (1/100kmYear) (1/100kmYear) (1/100kmYear)
1 0.0 0.0 0.0
2 0.0 0.0 0.0
3 0.0 0.0 3.0
4 0.0 0.0 0.0
5 0.0 0.0 0.0
6 0.0 0.0 3.0