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MEHU512 - U1 - M3 - T2MARTES - Recuerdo Anatómico y Fisiológico Del Sistema Respiratorio UPAO
MEHU512 - U1 - M3 - T2MARTES - Recuerdo Anatómico y Fisiológico Del Sistema Respiratorio UPAO
MEHU512 - U1 - M3 - T2MARTES - Recuerdo Anatómico y Fisiológico Del Sistema Respiratorio UPAO
SISTEMA RESPIRATORIO
JHON E. CHAVEZ ALFARO
Médico cirujano
Especialista en Medicina Intensiva
Médico asistente UCI - HRDT
Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego
Recomendaciones durante la clase
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Procesos de la función Respiratoria
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Vía aérea superior
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Vía aérea superior
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Laringe
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Laringoscopía y fibrobroncoscopía
Saladin KS. Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function. 6th. ed. McGraw-Hill Interamericana editores; 2012. 854 – 890. En:
http://www.napavalley.edu/people/briddell/Documents/BIO%20105/Anatomia%20y%20fisiologia.pdf
Vía aérea inferior
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Histología del sistema respiratorio
Saladin KS. Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function. 6th. ed. McGraw-Hill Interamericana editores; 2012. 854 – 890. En:
http://www.napavalley.edu/people/briddell/Documents/BIO%20105/Anatomia%20y%20fisiologia.pdf
▪ Los flujos espiratorio e inspiratorio se
hallan definidos a través de las diferencias
de presiones alveolares respecto de la
barométrica y son inversamente
proporcionales a la resistencia.
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Diafragma
Se inserta en:
■ La apófisis xifoides del esternón.
■ Los bordes costales de la pared torácica.
■ Los extremos de las costillas XI y XII.
■ Los ligamentos que se extienden entre las estructuras
de la pared abdominal posterior.
■ Las vértebras de la región lumbar.
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Músculos intercolestales
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Relaciones estructurales
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Relaciones estructurales
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Hilios pulmonares
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Pleura y receso costodiafragmático
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Unidad funcional respiratoria
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Ultraestructura de la membrana respiratoria alveolar,
en sección transversa
Hall JE. Principles of Gas Exchange; Diffusion of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Through the Respiratory Membrane. En:Hall JE. Guyton
and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology. 13 th. ed. Elsevier; 2016. 517 – 526.
En: https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/browse/book/3-s2.0-C20120065131.
Organización del centro respiratorio
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
▪ Su información va a un centro integrador espinal que lleva
los nervios intercostales frénicos a los músculos intercostales
y el diafragma.
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
▪ El DRG obtiene información de los centros encefálicos más
elevados que intervienen en la influencia emocional y
voluntaria sobre la respiración; a partir del grupo de
respiración pontino (PRG); a partir del área quimiosensitiva
(quimiorreceptores centrales) del bulbo raquídeo; y de los
quimiorreceptores periféricos y receptores de estiramiento
por vía de los nervios vagos y glosofaríngeos.
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Control químico de la respiración
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Control químico de la respiración
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Efectos de PaCO2 y PH arterial
Saladin KS. Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function. 6th. ed. McGraw-Hill Interamericana editores; 2012. 854 – 890. En:
http://www.napavalley.edu/people/briddell/Documents/BIO%20105/Anatomia%20y%20fisiologia.pdf
Acoplamiento funcional de sistemas respiratorio y cardiovascular
Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%22:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
Referencias bibliográficas
1. Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW. Thorax. En: Drake RL., Vogl AW., Mitchell AW . Gray's Anatomy
for Students. 4th. ed. Elsevier; 2020. 123-247. En:
https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/search/Gray's%20Anatomy%20for%20Students/%7B%22facetquery%2
2:%5B%22+contenttype:BK%22%5D%7D
2. Hall JE. Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology. 13 th. ed. Elsevier; 2016. 517 – 526.
En: https://www.clinicalkey.es/#!/browse/book/3-s2.0-C20120065131.
3. Saladin KS. Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function. 6th. ed. McGraw-Hill
Interamericana editores; 2012. 854 – 890. En:
http://www.napavalley.edu/people/briddell/Documents/BIO%20105/Anatomia%20y%20fisiologia.p
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