Datos Conversiones

F= 5000 Kg/h Covertir a mol/h los 5000 kg/h= 216.800710

Metanol = 50 % Convertir xF= 0.35990411
Agua= 50 % Convertir xD= 0.91440593
xD= 95 % Convertir xW= 0.00564738
xW 1%
Rm 1.5
Pm agua 18.015 kg/mol
Pm metanol 32.04 kg/mol

Balance de materia
216.800 = D + W Balance general
Datos
F= 216.800710 kmol/h F=D+W Ecuacion 1
D= xF=xD+xW Ecuacion 2
W=
xF= 0.35990411 Balance por componente del metanol
xD= 0.91440593 (0.3599)(216.800)=(0.9144)(D) + (0.00564)(W)
xW= 0.00564738 78.02632=0.09144D+0.00564W
Despejando D
Resultados "78.02632 −
D= 76.7105 kmol/h 0.00564W" /("0.9"
W= 135.5057 kmol/h 144)=D
Igualar D
"78.02632− 0.00564W" /(
9144)=216.8 - W
"78.02632"-0.00564W=(216.80
7"8.02632"-0.00564W=198.242
0.9144W-0.00564W=198.2425
0.9087W=120.21616
120.21616/("0." 9087

W=132.2945 kmol
W=132.2945 kmol
 Fracciones molares
kmol/h Fraccion Metanol Agua
mol xF 0.35990411 0.64009589
mol xD 0.91440593 0.08559407
mol xW 0.00564738 0.99435262

a
Balance general

el metanol Despejar D del balance general

+ (0.00564)(W) 216.8007 - W = D
00564W

Igualar D
"78.02632− 0.00564W" /("0."
9144)=216.8 - W
78.02632"-0.00564W=(216.8007-W)(0.9144)
"8.02632"-0.00564W=198.2425 -0.9144W
9144W-0.00564W=198.2425 - 78.02634
0.9087W=120.21616
120.21616/("0." 9087)=𝑊 216.8007 - W = D
216.8007 - 132.2945 = 84.5
D=84.5 kmol/h
W=132.2945 kmol/h
W=132.2945 kmol/h
 Xh Yh DATOS PARA GRAFICAR LAS LINEAS
0 0 Linea de 45 XD/RM+1
0.00109916 0.00383687 0 0 0.9144
0.06191937 0.19021847 1 1 0
0.1309557 0.35295756
0.20974898 0.49440366 Linea de alimentacion Linea de enriquecimiento
0.3001731 0.6167337 0.3599 0 0.9144
0.40451638 0.72195874 0.3599 0.3599 0
0.52558512 0.81193102
0.66683598 0.88835108 Linea de destilado Linea de agotamiento
0.83254623 0.95277507 0.9144 0 0.3599
0.99140156 0.99790417 0.9144 0.9144 0.00564
1 1
Linea de residuo
0.00564 0
0.00564 0.00564

xD 0.9144
xF 0.3599
xW 0.00564

Liquido saturado 90 grados

𝑋𝐷/(𝑅𝑚+1)=0.53

Rm=0.9144/0.53 -1
Rm= 0.72528302
Ropt= 1.08792453

Bopt=𝑋𝐷/(𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡+1)

Bopt= 0.43794686
 Metanol-Agua
AS LINEAS
XD/RM+1
0.9144
0.53 Metanol-Agua
1
inea de enriquecimiento
0.95
0.9144 0.9
0.43794686 0.85
0.8
Linea de agotamiento 0.75
0.7
0.62
0.65
0.00564 0.6
0.55
0.5
0.45
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
-2.56739074444567E-16
-0.05

𝑋𝐷/(𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡+1)
Platos totales: 10
Plato de alimentacion: 4
Platos teoricos = Platos totales - 1 del calderin
Platos teoricos: 9
 Xh Yh DATOS PARA GRAFICAR LAS LINEAS
0 0 Linea de 45 XD/RM+1
0.05 0.272 0 0 0.9144
0.1 0.418 1 1 0
0.15 0.509
0.2 0.575 Linea de alimentacion Linea de enriquecimiento
0.25 0.624 0.3599 0 0.9144
0.3 0.665 0.3599 0.3599 0
0.35 0.699
0.4 0.73 Linea de destilado Linea de agotamiento
0.45 0.758 0.9144 0 0.187
0.5 0.7825 0.9144 0.9144 0.00564
0.55 0.808
0.6 0.83 Linea de residuo
0.65 0.8537 0.00564 0
0.7 0.874 0.00564 0.00564
0.75 0.896
0.8 0.916
0.85 0.938 -0.33333333
0.9 0.958 Angulo -18.43
0.95 0.978
1 1

xD 0.9144
xF 0.3599 𝑋𝐷/(𝑅𝑚+1)=0.39
xW 0.00564
Rm=0.9144/0.39 -1
Liquido saturado 90 grados Rm= 1.34461538
Ropt= 2.01692308

Bopt=𝑋𝐷/(𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡+1)

Bopt= 0.30309026
 Metanol-Agua
AS LINEAS
XD/RM+1
0.9144
0.39 Metanol-Agua
inea de enriquecimiento 1
0.95
0.9144
0.9
0.30309026 0.85
0.8
Linea de agotamiento 0.75
0.425 0.7
0.65
0.00564
0.6
0.55
0.5
0.45
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
-2.56739074444567E-16
-0.05

𝑋𝐷/(𝑅𝑜𝑝𝑡+1)
Platos totales: 8
Plato de alimentacion: 5
Platos teoricos = Platos totales - 1 del calderin
Platos teoricos: 7