UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE COLOMBIA

FACULTDA DE INGENIERIA

GEOTECNIA VIAL

ESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES - BISHOP

INTEGRANTES:

ING. CARLOS ANDRES PEREZ JAGUA

ING. JOSE ANGEL SOLER R.
ING. JUAN CAMILO GAMEZ

DOCENTE:

MSC. ING. JUAN ALEJANDRO DAVILA

VILLAVICENCIO DICIEMBRE DE 2017

 EJERCICIO TALUDES FINITOS
DATOS DEL EJERCICIO
DATOS DEL TALUD
TIPO DE FALLA: D H Hw Ang.
CIRCULAR m m m º

35.7 25.0 0.0 35.0

DATOS DEL SUELO 1

f gs c Color
º ton/m3 Tn/m2

12 1.980 10.00 ocre

DATOS DEL SUELO 2

f gs c Color
º ton/m3 Tn/m3

34 2.200 4.000 Café

1. CALCULAR FACTOR DE SEGURIDAD EN CONDICIONES SIN NIVEL FREATICO.

ESQUEMA PERFIL DEL TALUD A ANALIZAR

UNIDADES ARCILLA SUELO FIRME

gs (ton/m3) PESO UNITARIO 1.98 2.2
Cs (Kg/cm2) COHESION 1 0.4
Cs (ton/m ) 2
COHESION 10 4
FS (º) A. FRICCION 12 34
FS (rad) A. FRICCION 0.21 0.59

Considerando talud seco= W=W*

 ITERACION 1

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
gs
DOVELA DX (m) Yi (m) Yd (m) Yprom Volumen (m3/m) W (ton/m) α (º) α (rad)
(ton/m3)

1 7.14 0.00 4.28 2.14 15.28 1.98 30.25 6.00 0.10

2 7.14 4.28 7.26 5.77 41.20 1.98 81.57 16.00 0.28
3 7.14 7.26 8.74 8.00 57.12 1.98 113.10 26.00 0.45
4 7.14 8.74 8.19 8.47 60.44 1.98 119.67 38.00 0.66
5 7.14 8.19 4.05 6.12 43.70 1.98 86.52 52.00 0.91
6 2.06 4.05 0.00 2.03 4.17 1.98 8.26 63.00 1.10

ITERACION 2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
gs
DOVELA DX (m) Yi (m) Yd (m) Yprom Volumen (m /m)
3
W (ton/m) α (º) α (rad)
(ton/m3)
1 7.14 0 4.28 2.14 15.28 2.0 30.25 6 0.105
2 7.14 4.28 7.26 5.77 41.20 2.0 81.57 16 0.279
3 7.14 7.26 8.74 8 57.12 2.0 113.10 26 0.454
4 7.14 8.74 8.19 8.465 60.44 2.0 119.67 38 0.663
5 7.14 8.19 4.05 6.12 43.70 2.0 86.52 52 0.908
6 2.06 4.05 0 2.025 4.17 2.0 8.26 63 1.100

ITERACION 3

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
gs
DOVELA DX (m) Yi (m) Yd (m) Yprom Volumen (m3/m) W (ton/m) α (º) α (rad)
(ton/m3)
1 7.14 0 4.28 2.14 15.28 2.0 30.25 6 0.105
2 7.14 4.28 7.26 5.77 41.20 2.0 81.57 16 0.279
3 7.14 7.26 8.74 8 57.12 2.0 113.10 26 0.454
4 7.14 8.74 8.19 8.465 60.44 2.0 119.67 38 0.663
5 7.14 8.19 4.05 6.12 43.70 2.0 86.52 52 0.908
6 2.06 4.05 0 2.025 4.17 2.0 8.26 63 1.100

ITERACION 4

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
gs
DOVELA DX (m) Yi (m) Yd (m) Yprom Volumen (m3/m) W (ton/m) α (º) α (rad)
(ton/m3)
1 7.14 0 4.28 2.14 15.28 2.0 30.25 6 0.105
2 7.14 4.28 7.26 5.77 41.20 2.0 81.57 16 0.279
3 7.14 7.26 8.74 8 57.12 2.0 113.10 26 0.454
4 7.14 8.74 8.19 8.465 60.44 2.0 119.67 38 0.663
5 7.14 8.19 4.05 6.12 43.70 2.0 86.52 52 0.908
6 2.06 4.05 0 2.025 4.17 2.0 8.26 63 1.100
 ITERACION 5

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
gs
DOVELA DX (m) Yi (m) Yd (m) Yprom Volumen (m /m)
3
W (ton/m) α (º) α (rad)
(ton/m3)
1 7.14 0 4.28 2.14 15.28 2.0 30.25 6 0.105
2 7.14 4.28 7.26 5.77 41.20 2.0 81.57 16 0.279
3 7.14 7.26 8.74 8 57.12 2.0 113.10 26 0.454
4 7.14 8.74 8.19 8.465 60.44 2.0 119.67 38 0.663
5 7.14 8.19 4.05 6.12 43.70 2.0 86.52 52 0.908
6 2.06 4.05 0 2.025 4.17 2.0 8.26 63 1.100

El factor de seguridad (F.S.) de la superficie de falla asumida, considerando un nivel de aguas freático (NAF) e
 EJERCICIO TALUDES FINITOS

DATOS DEL SUELO 1

Tipo

Arcilla

DATOS DEL SUELO 2

Tipo

Areno arcilloso

ATICO.

SQUEMA PERFIL DEL TALUD A ANALIZAR

ITERACION 1 FS= 1

11 12 13 14 15

b(m) W (ton/m) ma (ton/m) N1 N2

7.19 30.25 1.02 3.16 77.04

7.43 81.57 1.02 22.48 89.85
7.97 113.10 0.99 49.58 104.58
9.06 119.67 0.92 73.68 126.28
11.63 86.52 0.78 68.18 171.98
4.55 8.26 0.64 7.36 73.45
Σ= 224.44 643.19

FS= 2.87

ITERACION 2 FS= 2.86575

11 12 13 14 15
b(m) W (ton/m) ma (ton/m) N1 N2

7.19 30.25 1.002 3.16 78.15

7.43 81.57 0.982 22.48 93.35
7.97 113.10 0.931 49.58 111.39
9.06 119.67 0.834 73.68 139.19
11.63 86.52 0.674 68.18 199.80
4.55 8.26 0.520 7.36 90.86
Σ= 224.44 712.75

FS= 3.18

ITERACION 3 FS= 3.175658

11 12 13 14 15
b(m) W (ton/m) ma (ton/m) N1 N2

7.19 30.25 1.002 3.16 78.21

7.43 81.57 0.980 22.48 93.54
7.97 113.10 0.928 49.58 111.77
9.06 119.67 0.829 73.68 139.94
11.63 86.52 0.668 68.18 201.51
4.55 8.26 0.514 7.36 92.00
Σ= 224.44 716.97

FS= 3.19

ITERACION 4 FS= 3.194478

11 12 13 14 15
b(m) W (ton/m) ma (ton/m) N1 N2

7.19 30.25 1.001 3.16 78.22

7.43 81.57 0.980 22.48 93.55
7.97 113.10 0.928 49.58 111.79
9.06 119.67 0.829 73.68 139.98
11.63 86.52 0.668 68.18 201.60
4.55 8.26 0.513 7.36 92.07
Σ= 224.44 717.20

FS= 3.20
 ITERACION 5 FS= 3.20

11 12 13 14 15
b(m) W (ton/m) ma (ton/m) N1 N2

7.19 30.25 1.001 3.16 78.22

7.43 81.57 0.980 22.48 93.55
7.97 113.10 0.928 49.58 111.79
9.06 119.67 0.829 73.68 139.98
11.63 86.52 0.668 68.18 201.61
4.55 8.26 0.513 7.36 92.07
Σ= 224.44 717.21

cie de falla asumida, considerando un nivel de aguas freático (NAF) es= FS= 3.20
 EJERCICIO TALUDES FINITOS
DATOS DEL EJERCICIO
DATOS DEL TALUD
TIPO DE FALLA: D H
CIRCULAR m m
35.7 25.0

DATOS DEL SUELO

f gs
º ton/m3
12 1.980

DATOS DEL SUELO

f gs
º ton/m3

34 2.200

1. CALCULAR FACTOR DE SEGURIDAD EN CONDICIONES SIN NIVEL FREATICO.

ESQUEMA PERFIL DEL TALUD A ANALIZAR

1. CALCULAR FACTOR DE SEGURIDAD EN CONDICIONES CON NIVEL FREATICO.

ESQUEMA PERFIL DEL TALUD A ANALIZAR

UNIDADES ARCILLA SUELO FIRME

gs (ton/m3) PESO UNITARIO 1.98 2.2
Cs (Kg/cm2) COHESION 1 0.4
Cs (ton/m2) COHESION 10 4
FS (º) A. FRICCION 12 34
FS (rad) A. FRICCION 0.21 0.59

Para falla de pie:

Hw= 10.00 m
H= 25.00 m 0.94
 0.94
Hw/H= 0.4

μw= 0.94
0.4
 ITERACION 1

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Volumen gs
DOVELA DX (m) Yi (m) Yd (m) Yprom W (ton/m) α (º) α (rad)
(m3/m) (ton/m3)
1 7.14 0 4.28 2.14 15.28 2.0 30.25 6 0.105
2 7.14 4.28 7.26 5.77 41.20 2.0 81.57 16 0.279
3 7.14 7.26 8.74 8 57.12 2.0 113.10 26 0.454
4 7.14 8.74 8.19 8.465 60.44 2.0 119.67 38 0.663
5 7.14 8.19 4.05 6.12 43.70 2.0 86.52 52 0.908
6 2.06 4.05 0 2.025 4.17 2.0 8.26 63 1.100

ITERACION 2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Volumen gs
DOVELA DX (m) Yi (m) Yd (m) Yprom W (ton/m) α (º) α (rad)
(m3/m) (ton/m3)
1 7.14 0 4.28 2.14 15.28 2.0 30.25 6 0.105
2 7.14 4.28 7.26 5.77 41.20 2.0 81.57 16 0.279
3 7.14 7.26 8.74 8 57.12 2.0 113.10 26 0.454
4 7.14 8.74 8.19 8.465 60.44 2.0 119.67 38 0.663
5 7.14 8.19 4.05 6.12 43.70 2.0 86.52 52 0.908
6 2.06 4.05 0 2.025 4.17 2.0 8.26 63 1.100

ITERACION 3

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Volumen gs
DOVELA DX (m) Yi (m) Yd (m) Yprom W (ton/m) α (º) α (rad)
(m3/m) (ton/m3)
1 7.14 0 4.28 2.14 15.28 2.0 30.25 6 0.105
2 7.14 4.28 7.26 5.77 41.20 2.0 81.57 16 0.279
3 7.14 7.26 8.74 8 57.12 2.0 113.10 26 0.454
4 7.14 8.74 8.19 8.465 60.44 2.0 119.67 38 0.663
5 7.14 8.19 4.05 6.12 43.70 2.0 86.52 52 0.908
6 2.06 4.05 0 2.025 4.17 2.0 8.26 63 1.100

ITERACION 4

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Volumen gs
DOVELA DX (m) Yi (m) Yd (m) Yprom W (ton/m) α (º) α (rad)
(m3/m) (ton/m3)
1 7.14 0 4.28 2.14 15.28 2.0 30.25 6 0.105
2 7.14 4.28 7.26 5.77 41.20 2.0 81.57 16 0.279
3 7.14 7.26 8.74 8 57.12 2.0 113.10 26 0.454
4 7.14 8.74 8.19 8.465 60.44 2.0 119.67 38 0.663
5 7.14 8.19 4.05 6.12 43.70 2.0 86.52 52 0.908
6 2.06 4.05 0 2.025 4.17 2.0 8.26 63 1.100

ITERACION 5
 ITERACION 5

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Volumen gs
DOVELA DX (m) Yi (m) Yd (m) Yprom W (ton/m) α (º) α (rad)
(m3/m) (ton/m3)
1 7.14 0 4.28 2.14 15.28 2.0 30.25 6 0.105
2 7.14 4.28 7.26 5.77 41.20 2.0 81.57 16 0.279
3 7.14 7.26 8.74 8 57.12 2.0 113.10 26 0.454
4 7.14 8.74 8.19 8.465 60.44 2.0 119.67 38 0.663
5 7.14 8.19 4.05 6.12 43.70 2.0 86.52 52 0.908
6 2.06 4.05 0 2.025 4.17 2.0 8.26 63 1.100

EL factor de seguridad (F.S.) de la superficie de falla asumida, considerando un nivel de aguas freático (NAF) es=
 EJERCICIO TALUDES FINITOS

DATOS DEL TALUD

Hw Ang.
m º
10.0 35.0

DATOS DEL SUELO 1

c Color Tipo
Tn/m2

10.00 ocre Arcilla

DATOS DEL SUELO 2

c Color Tipo
Tn/m3

4.000 Café Areno arcilloso

REATICO.

SQUEMA PERFIL DEL TALUD A ANALIZAR

REATICO.

PERFIL DEL TALUD A ANALIZAR

 FS= 1

11 12 13 14 15
W* ma
b(m) N1 N2
(ton/m) (ton/m)
7.19 23.50 1.017 3.16 75.63
7.43 74.59 1.020 22.48 88.40
7.97 105.61 0.992 49.58 102.97
9.06 111.15 0.919 73.68 124.31
11.63 75.59 0.783 68.18 169.02
4.55 3.98 0.643 7.36 72.04
Σ= 224.44 632.37

FS= 2.82

FS= 2.817523

11 12 13 14 15
W* ma
b(m) N1 N2
(ton/m) (ton/m)
7.19 23.50 1.002 3.16 76.71
7.43 74.59 0.982 22.48 91.80
7.97 105.61 0.932 49.58 109.62
9.06 111.15 0.834 73.68 136.89
11.63 75.59 0.675 68.18 196.07
4.55 3.98 0.521 7.36 88.92
Σ= 224.44 700.00

FS= 3.12

FS= 3.118881

11 12 13 14 15
W* ma
b(m) N1 N2
(ton/m) (ton/m)
7.19 23.50 1.002 3.16 76.77
7.43 74.59 0.980 22.48 91.99
7.97 105.61 0.929 49.58 109.99
9.06 111.15 0.830 73.68 137.63
11.63 75.59 0.669 68.18 197.75
4.55 3.98 0.515 7.36 90.04
Σ= 224.44 704.17

FS= 3.14

FS= 3.137454

11 12 13 14 15
W* ma
b(m) N1 N2
(ton/m) (ton/m)
7.19 23.50 1.002 3.16 76.77
7.43 74.59 0.980 22.48 92.00
7.97 105.61 0.928 49.58 110.01
9.06 111.15 0.830 73.68 137.67
11.63 75.59 0.669 68.18 197.84
4.55 3.98 0.514 7.36 90.11
Σ= 224.44 704.40

FS= 3.14

FS= 3.14
 FS= 3.14

11 12 13 14 15
W* ma
b(m) N1 N2
(ton/m) (ton/m)
7.19 23.50 1.002 3.16 76.77
7.43 74.59 0.980 22.48 92.00
7.97 105.61 0.928 49.58 110.02
9.06 111.15 0.830 73.68 137.67
11.63 75.59 0.669 68.18 197.85
4.55 3.98 0.514 7.36 90.11
Σ= 224.44 704.42

iderando un nivel de aguas freático (NAF) es= FS= 3.14