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WEEK5
WEEK5
TRADUCCION
C: Hello Marilyn, how are you? Shall we review what may come in the exam?
M: History?
C: Yes, they will be questions and answers about the topics that we have been
taught.
M: So, let's begin.
C: I'll start with the questions.
C: Who governed Peru when Don José de San Martín arrived?
M: Peru was governed by Viceroy Joaquín de Pezuela, who was in command of
the Viceroyalty of Peru since 1816.
C: Where was the first Flag of Peru created?
M: The first Flag of Peru was created at the General Headquarters of the
Liberating Army, in the city of Pisco. Its creator was the Argentine general Don
José de San Martín.
C: Who wrote the Act of Independence of Peru?
M: It was written by the Arequipa lawyer Manuel Peréz de Tudela.
C: In which squares of Lima did San Martín proclaim Independence?
M: The Independence of Peru was proclaimed by Don José de San Martín in 4
squares, Plaza Mayor de Lima, Plaza de la Merced, Plaza de la Inquisicion and
Plaza de Santa Ana.
C: What were San Martín's words when proclaiming Independence?
M: "From this moment Peru is free and independent by the general will of the
people and by the justice of its cause that God defends. Long live the country!
Long live freedom! Long live independence!"
M: Now I have to ask, Who are the authors of the National Anthem of Peru?
C: The authors of the National Anthem of Peru were José Bernardo Alcedo and
Osé de la Torre Ugarte.
M: What was the name of the government of Jose de San Martin in Peru?
C: It was called Protectorate, since the Argentine general adopted the title of
Supreme Protector of Peru on August 3, 1821.
M: Why did Don José de San Martín from Peru retire so soon?
C: He retired because he failed in his attempts to defeat and expel Viceroy La
Serna and his royalist army from Peru.
M: Who was the first President of Peru?
C: The first President of Peru was Don José de la Riva Agüero Sánchez
Boquete.
M: Who created the National Shield of Peru?
C: The creators of the current National Shield of Peru are José Gregorio
Paredes and Francisco Javier Cortés.