POLITECNICO INTERNACIONAL

Matemáticas Básica

Fernández Villegas Lina Maria

TRABAJO DE ECUACIONES LINEALES

x 4 1 7x
1) + −x= −
3 15 6 10

2)
2
3 [
2 ( x +1 )−
x+1
2 ] (
x 2 x−1
=5 −
2 6 )

{
3 x +2 y=5
3) 2 x−4 y =1
x +6 y =4

4) {2x+x +2 y=7
y =2

5) {84 x+x+34 y=1

y =11
2
 x 4 1 7x
1. + −x= −
3 15 6 10

10x+8-30x=5-21x

-20x+8=5-21x

-20x+21x=5-8

X=-3

5 x 5 (2 x−1)
2.
2
3 ( 2 )
x 2 x+ 2− x+ 1 = −
2 6

4 4 1 5 x 10 x−5
x+ − x ( x+1 )= −
3 3 3 2 6

4 4 1 1 5 x 10 x−5
x+ − x− = −
3 3 3 3 2 6

5 x 10 x −5
X+1= 2 − 6

6x+6=15x - (10x-5)

6x + 6= 15x – 10x + 5

6x + 6= 5x + 5

6x – 5x = 5 – 6

X= -1
 {
3 x +2 y=5
3. 2 x−4 y =1
x +6 y =4

{
5 2
x= − y
3 3
2 x−4 y =1
x +6 y =4

7
Y= 16

5 2 7
X= 3 − 3 x 16

11
x=
8

( x , y )= ( 118 , 167 )

{
11 7
3x +2 x =5
8 16
11 7
2 x −4 x =1
8 16
11 7
+6 x =4
8 16

(x , y )= ( 118 , 167 )
4.

{ y=7−2 x
x +2 y=2
X + 2 (7 – 2x) = 2

X=4

Y=7–2x4

Y = -1

(x, y) = (4, -1)

{
2 x 4 + (−1 )=7
4 +2 x (−1 )=2
(x, y) = (4, -1)

5.

{
11 3
x= − y
4 4
8 x+ 4 y=12

( )
11
8 3 y + 4 y=12
4−
4

Y=5

11 3
X= − x5
4 4

X = -1

(x, y) = ( -1,5)
{
4 x (−1 ) +3 x 5=15
4 x (−1 ) +4 x 5=12

(x, y) = (-1,5)