EXPONENTES Y RADICALES

NIVEL 1 8. Simplificar:
1. Simplificar:
𝑎−𝑏 𝑎𝑎−𝑏 + 𝑏𝑎−𝑏
(−3)−1 (−2)−1 + (−3)−2 (−2)−1 𝐸= √
𝐸= 𝑎𝑏−𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏−𝑎
(−2)−1 − (−3)−1
Resp. -1 Resp. 𝐸 = 𝑎𝑏

2. Calcular el valor de: 9. Reducir:

4
√9
3 √3
√642−1 −1 −2 (√2 )
𝐹= − 83 + 162 𝐸 = [2
−2
√2 ]

Resp. 2 Resp. 4

3. Simplificar: 10. Simplificar:

1 2 1 1 −3
𝑎−2 𝑏−3 𝑎−3 𝑏−2 813
𝑛 33
𝑛
𝐸=[ 1 ÷ 2 1] 3
𝐴= √[ √833𝑛+1 ]
𝑎−6 𝑏−1 𝑎−3 𝑏−6
𝑎 2
Resp. ( ) Resp. 2
𝑏

4. Calcular 11. Simplificar:

𝑥
2 +2 2 +1
9𝑎 𝑎2 + 9𝑎 1
1−𝑥 𝑥+1
𝑥 2 −1
𝑅= √ 2 𝑅 = [ √(𝑥 𝑥 −2 ) ]
90𝑎 +1
1
Resp Resp. 𝑥
10

5. Reducir: 12. Reducir:

1
− 𝑛+0,25 √2𝑛−2
272𝑎+1 − 93𝑎+1 2 𝑛 4
𝐸=[ ] 𝑃= √
72(36 ) √1 √2𝑛
Resp. 2 2
Resp. 𝑃 = 4
6. Reducir:
√4−√15 13. Simplificar:
√4+√15
𝑛 2𝑛+1 𝑛 2𝑛 + 3𝑛 + 4𝑛
𝑅 = ( √ 𝑛+2 ) 𝐶 = √ −𝑛
√4√4𝑛 6 + 8−𝑛 + 12−𝑛

Resp. 2 Resp. 𝐶 = 24

7. Reducir: 14. Calcular:

𝑎−𝑏 𝑎−𝑏
−1 1 −1 1
−1
√72𝑎 + 21 √72𝑏
𝑅= [(−8𝑎6 )−3 ⋅ − (4−1 −4 )2
𝑎 ⋅ −2 2−1 ] 𝑆= 𝑎−𝑏
(𝑎2 )−2 −1 (𝑎 ) √7𝑎+𝑏
Resp. −𝑎 Resp. 10

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15. Simplificar: Resp.

2023
√2023
𝑎
−1 𝑎+𝑏 −3𝑏 3 𝑎−𝑏 𝑏 2
𝑏 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎2 2 𝑏 𝑎
𝐸 = ( −1 ) ( ) ( 2) ( ) ( 𝑏) 23. Simplificar:
𝑎 𝑏 𝑏 𝑎3 𝑏
Resp. 1 2 2
𝑛 4𝑛 + 𝑎 3𝑛
3𝑛 + √𝑎
𝑛
√ 𝑎 2 2
16. Simplificar: 𝑎2𝑛 + 𝑎𝑛
𝐹=
2 2 2 𝑎𝑛 + 1
𝑛 3𝑛 +4 + 3(3𝑛 +1 ) − 12(3𝑛 −1 )
𝑃= √ 2 +3 2 +2 Resp. M = 𝑎2
3𝑛 + 2(3𝑛 ) − 6(3𝑛2 −1 )
𝑛
Resp 𝑃 = √2 24. Reducir:
16
−
30
17. Simplificar:

2𝑚+3 ∗ 72𝑚+1 − 2𝑚+1 ∗ 72𝑚

𝑚 1 √√1
𝐸 = √ 𝑚+5 ∗ (𝑚 ) √ 𝑥
2 ∗ 72𝑚 − 2𝑚+1 ∗ 72𝑚+1 √3 𝑥 𝑥𝑥
√𝑥
√ −𝑥 −𝑥 −𝑥 √𝑥
Resp. 𝐸 = 1 𝐼= 𝑥 ⋅ [𝑥 𝑥 ]
√ 𝑥
18. Reducir: Resp. 𝐼 = 𝑥

𝑏−𝑎 𝑎 𝑎+𝑏 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑏𝑎+𝑏 𝑎 𝑎 25. Si 𝑎 𝑎 = √2 hallar:

𝐸= √
𝑎2𝑏 𝑏𝑎 + 𝑏2𝑎 𝑎 𝑏 𝑎+1 −1
𝑎+1 +1 (𝑎 𝑎 −1)
2𝑎 𝑎
Resp. 𝐸 = 𝑏/𝑎 𝑎
𝐽= [ ]
𝑎2𝑎
19. Simplificar: Resp. J = 2
𝑛+1
𝑛 256𝑛+1 ∗ √4𝑛2−1
𝐴= √ 𝑛−1 26. Calcular el valor de “F” si 𝑎𝑏𝑐 = 𝑢8
64𝑛+1 ∗ √4−1
Resp. A = 64
𝐹 = (√𝑎√𝑏√𝑐) (√𝑏√𝑐√𝑎) (√𝑐√𝑎√𝑏)
NIVEL 2
Resp. 𝑢7
20. Reducir:
3
8 ( 4√8) 𝑘

8 8 7 27. Si: 𝑣 = 𝑘 𝑘2−1 calcular el valor de:

8 √8 8 √8−1 ( 8√8) 2
𝐸 = {( √8) [( √8) ] } 1 𝑘 −1
𝑘
1 𝑣 + 𝑣 𝑘
𝐸= [ ]
Resp E=8 𝑘 𝑘+1
Resp. E=1
21. Simplificar:
𝑎+1 𝑎−1
√𝑎
28. Reducir:
𝑃= √𝑎 𝑎2 √𝑎 𝑎−1√𝑎 𝑎
𝑎2𝑎 𝑎𝑎
𝑎 𝐸= √ 𝑎𝑎+𝑏√𝑎𝑎4𝑎 ⋅ √ 𝑎𝑎+𝑏√𝑎𝑏𝑎4𝑎
Resp. 𝑎
22. Reducir: 𝑎
Resp. 𝐸 = 𝑎𝑎
2023 2024
𝑃= √ 1+20232024√2023 ⋅ 1+2023 √2023 20232023

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29. Reducir: 35. Reducir:

𝑎 𝑎 𝑎+𝑏+𝑐
2
𝑎+1 𝑎−1 𝑎 𝑎 −1 1 1 1
+ +
(𝑎 𝑎 + 𝑎 𝑎 ) 𝑎𝑏 𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑐 𝑎
𝑏 𝑐 1 3
𝐸= 1 −1 𝐸= √ √ √ 1 [(𝑎𝑏𝑐)(𝑎𝑏𝑐)2 ](𝑎𝑏𝑐 )
2 𝑎 𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑎−1 (𝑎𝑎 + 1) ]
{[ } √
2 { }
Resp. 𝐸 = 𝑎
Resp. 𝐸 = 1

36. Simplificar:
30. Calcular el valor de: 1
3
𝑎 𝑎
√𝑥+1 √𝑥+1 √𝑥+1 √𝑥 𝑎+1 √𝑥 𝑎2 +2 𝑎√𝑥 𝑎3+3
𝐸= √𝑥√8𝑥 ⋅ √𝑥√8𝑥 ⋅ √𝑥√8𝑥 … ∞
𝐸=
𝑎
√2 √𝑥 𝑎√𝑥 2 𝑎√𝑥 3
Para 𝑥 = 2
Resp. 16 ( )
Resp. 𝐸 = 𝑥
31. Si se sabe que:
37. Simplificar:
2
𝑎 (1+𝑎1+𝑎)
𝑎 𝑎
√𝑥 32 √𝑥 32 √𝑥 32 √𝑥 32 … 𝑎 𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠
𝑎 𝐸= √𝑎{𝑎𝑎 [𝑎(𝑎 𝑎 )𝑎𝑎 ]𝑎 }𝑎𝑎
Resp. 𝐸 = 𝑎
𝑎 𝑎−1
= √𝑥 8(𝑎 −1) 38. Hallar el valor de E, si se sabe que:
Calcular el valor de: √3
𝑎𝑎 1 2
𝐸= √(2𝑎𝑎−2 )4 𝑥 √𝑥 = √
Resp. E=4 √3
32. Simplificar: (1+𝑥 𝑥 )−1
𝑥 2𝑥−1
1−𝑥𝑥
1 2𝑥
( ) −1
√[(1)
√√√ √2
𝑥
√√√2 𝐸= ]
√√2
√2
𝑥
√ √ √ √2 √2 √2 √2
[ ]
𝑃= 2 Resp. E=27
√
Resp P=2
39. Resolver la ecuación:
33. Simplificar: 625 1
7𝑥 −7 7𝑥 −7
𝑥𝑥 = √
2⋅ √𝑥 2∗7𝑥 − 𝑥 2 ⋅ √𝑥14 5
𝐸= 7𝑥 −7
√𝑥 7𝑥 +7 Resp. 5−5
Resp. 𝐸 = 𝑥
11 11
𝑥= √
√11
34. Simplificar: 40. Si: √11 simplificar:
𝑎𝑏𝑐 11 11 11 11
𝑥− √11 √11
𝑎+𝑏+𝑐
√𝑥 (𝑎𝑏)−1 −1 −1 1−(𝑎𝑏𝑐)2 𝐹= √𝑥 + 2 (𝑥 𝑥 )
∗ 𝑥 (𝑏𝑐) ∗𝑥 (𝑎𝑐)
𝐸=( 𝑎−1 +𝑏−1 +𝑐−1
) Resp. 33
√𝑥 𝑎𝑏 ∗ 𝑥 𝑏𝑐 ∗ 𝑥 𝑎𝑐
Resp. 𝐸 = 𝑥

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