INFORME FINAL DE DISEÑO DE LA PLANTA AGROINDUSTRIAL

(Memoria Descriptiva)
I. EL PROBLEMA
I.1. Planteamiento
I.2. Juti!i"a"i#n
II. GENERALIDADES
II
II.1
.1.. Nom$
Nom$%e
%e &e
&e la Pl
Plan
anta
ta A'%
A'%oi
oin&
n&u
ut%
t%ia
iall o Em(
Em(%e
%ea
a
II
II.2
.2.. )m$it
m$ito
o &e in
in!l
!lue
uenn"i
"iaa
II.*. U$i"a"i#n
II.+. In,e%ionita
II.-. Re(ona$le
II.. Al"an"e
II./. O$0eti,o
II.
II./.1
/.1.. O$0
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Gene%
ne%al
al
II.
II./.2
/.2.. O$0
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eti,o
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II...
II. A(e"
A(e"to
to 'ene%a
'ene%ale
le &el
&el lu'a%
lu'a% &o
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inta
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(lan
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ta.
II.
II..1
.1.. A
A(e"
(e"to
to %e'io
%e'ional
nal
II
II.
..2
.2.. Geo'
Geo'%a
%a!
!aa
II..*.. 3a%a"te%
II..* 3a%a"te%ti"a
ti"a !
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II.
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II.
..-
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oma
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II
II.5
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III. MAR3O TEORI3O
II
III.
I.1.
1. Ant
nte"
e"e&
e&enente
te
III.
I.22. Mate%ia (%i
(%ima
III.*. Inumo
II
III.
I.+.
+. P%o"
P%o"e
eo o (%
(%o&
o&u"u"ti
ti,o
,o
II
III.
I.-.
-. P%o&
P%o&u"
u"toto te%m
te%minina&
a&o o
I6. ESTUDIO DE DE MER3ADO
I6
I6..1. Mate
Mate%i
%iaa (%im
(%imaa
I6
I6..2. Dema
Deman&n&aa &&ee la ma
mate te%i
%iaa (%i
(%ima
ma
I6
I6..*. O!e%
O!e%ta
ta &e la mate
mate%i %iaa (%i
(%ima
ma
I6
I6..+. P%o7
P%o7e"
e""i"i#n
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&a 7 la o!e
o!e%t
%taa &e la mat
mate%
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ia (%i
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ma..
Dete%mina"i#n &e la o!e%ta (oten"ial.
I6
I6..-. 3ome%"
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iali8a
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n 7 (%
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mate%ia
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I6
I6... P%o&
P%o&u"
u"to
to te%
te%mi
mina
na&o
&o
I6
I6../. Dema
Deman&n&aa &el
&el (%o&
(%o&u"
u"to
to
I6
I6... O!e%
O!e%ta
ta &el
&el (%o
(%o&u
&u"t
"to
o
 I6.5. P%o7e""i#n &e la &eman&a 7 la o!e%ta &el (%o&u"to.
Dete%
te%mina"i#n &e la &eman&a (oten"ial 9&eman&a
inati!e":a;
I6
I6.1
.1<.
<. P%eenta"
P%eenta"i#ni#n &el
&el (%o&
(%o&u"to
u"to
I6
I6.1
.11.
1. 3ome%"ial
3ome%"iali8a"i
i8a"i#n
#n 7 (%e"io &el P%o&u"to
P%o&u"to
6. DE3ISIONES D DE
EL TAMAÑO
6.1. 3a3a(a
(a"i
"i&a
&a&& (%o7
(%o7e"e"ta
ta&a
&a o &ie
&ie=a
=a&a
&a te#
te#%i
%i"a
"a
6.2. 3a(a
3a(a"i"i&
&a& e!e
e!e"ti,
"ti,aa
6.*. ReRela
la"i
"i#n
#n tama
tama=o =o me%"
me%"a&a&o o
6.+. ReRela
la"i
"i#n
#n tama
tama=o =o te"n
te"nol
olo'
o'aa
6.-. ReRela
la"i
"i#n
#n tam
tama= a=oo lo"a
lo"ali
li8a
8a"i
"i#n
#n
6.. ReRela
la"i
"i#n
#n ta
tama
ma=o=o !i
!ina
nan"
n"iaiami
mienento
to
6./. O(timi
O(timi8a"
8a"i#n
i#n & &el
el tama=
tama=o o en $ $ae
ae aall 6A
6AN>
N> TIR 7 ""ot
oto
o uni
unita%
ta%io
io
6I. DE3ISIONES DE LO3A 3ALLI?A
?A3I
3I@@N
6I
6I.1
.1.. Fa"t
Fa"to%
o%e
e &e lolo"a
"ali
li8a
8a"i
"i#n
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6I
6I.2
.2.. Ma"%
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olo"
o"al
ali8
i8a"
a"i#
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6I.*.
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o"ali8
li8a"i
a"i#n
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ele""i#
"i#nn &e
&ell te%
te%%en
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6II. PRO3ESO PR PRODU3TI6O
6II.1.
6II.2. 3a%a"te%
3a%a
De""te%ti"a
De"%i("i ti"a
%i("i#n  &el
#n &el &(%o"eo
el (
(%o" (%o"e
%o"eo
eo o (
(%o&u
%o&u"ti,o
(%o&u"ti,
(%o& "ti,o
u"ti,o
o
6II.2.1. Dia'%ama &e !lu0o
6II.2.2. Dia'%ama &e o(e%a"ione
6II.*.
6II.*. Balan"
Balan"ee &e mate%
mate%iaia 7 %en&i
%en&imie
miento
nto
6II.+. P%o'%ama
P%o'%ama &e (%o&u
(%o&u""i#n
""i#n 7 ne"ei&
ne"ei&a&e
a&e
6I
6II.
I.-.
-. Bala
Balan"
n"ee &e ene%
ene%''aa
6II.. Dete%mina"
Dete%mina"i#ni#n &e la ne"e
ne"ei&a&e
i&a&e &e eui(
eui(o
o 7o mC
mCuina
uina
"a%a"te%ti"a &e la mCuina 7o eui(o
6II./. 3Cl"ul
6II./. 3Cl"ulo
o &e la mman
ano
o &e o$%a
o$%a
6II.. Dete%mina"
Dete%mina"i#n
i#n &el C%ea
C%ea &e la ala
ala &e (%
(%o"ea
o"eamiento
miento C%ea &e
eui(o> C%ea &e a""ei$il
ilii&a& 7 C%ea &e !utu%a

6I
6II.5. am(lia"ione.
I.5. Di
Dit
t%i
%i$u
$u"i
"i#n
#n &e lo
lo eui
eui(o
(o 7o
7o mC
mCu
uin
ina
a en la a
ala
la &e
(%o"eamiento 9Plano &e la ala &e (%o"eamiento;
6I
6III
II.. DI
DIST
STRIRIBUBU3I
3I@N
@N DE LA PLPLA
ANT
NTAA
6III.1.. Ti(o
6III.1 Ti(o &e &it%i$u"
&it%i$u"i#n
i#n
6III.2.. Dete%mina"
6III.2 Dete%mina"i#n
i#n la Di,i
Di,iione
ione 9am$i
9am$iente
ente;; "om(
"om(lemen
lementa%io
ta%io
&e la (lanta
6III.*. De"%i("i
6III.*. De"%i("i#n
#n 7 a"on&i"io
a"on&i"ionamie
namiento
nto &e la &i!e%
&i!e%ente
ente C%ea
C%ea &e
la (lanta
6III.+. 3on&i"ione &e t%a$a0o en la &i!e%ente
&i!e%ente C%e
C%ea
a &e la (lanta
6III.-. Rela"i#n ent%e C%ea. AnClii &e (%oimi&a&. La
La7out
7out &e la
Planta.
6III.... Plano
6III.
6III./
6III./. Ne"ei&a&
Ne"ei&a&e
De &e$u"i#n.
&e Dit%i e(a"io.
e(a"io
it%i$u"i#n. . Mto&o &e Gue%":et
Gue%":et
I. INSTALALA33IO
ION
NES DDEE LA
LA PLALANT
NTAA
I
I.1
.1.. In
Int
tal
ala"
a"io
ione
ne &e a'
a'ua
ua
I
I.2
.2.. In
Int
tal
ala"
a"io
ione
ne &e
&e &&e
ea'
a'He
He
I.*.
I.*. Intal
Intala"i
a"ion
one
e &e elimin
elimina"i
a"i#n
#n &e
&e e!
e!lue
luente
nte
I.+. Intala"io
Intala"ione
ne el"t%i"a
el"t%i"a
 alum$%a&o
alum$%a&o 7 toma"
toma"o%%ie
o%%iente
nte
I.-.
I.-. Intal
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a"ion
one
e &&ee ,a(o
,a(o%% 7 "on&en
"on&ena&
a&o o
I..
I.. Intal
Intala"i
a"ion
one
e &&ee ai%e
ai%e a"on&
a"on&i"io
i"iona&
na&oo
I./.
I./. Intal
Intala"i
a"ion
one
e &&ee ite
itema
ma &e e'u
e'u%i&
%i&a&
a&
ANEOS
1. Plano
Plano &e la ala
ala &e (%o"e
(%o"eamien
amiento
to 9&it%i$u"
9&it%i$u"i#n
i#n &e eeui(o
ui(o;
;
2. Pl
Plan
ano
o &e
&e U$i
U$i"a
"a"i
"i#n
#n
*. Plano
Plano &e (lanta &e &it%i$
&it%i$u"i#n
u"i#n &e llaa (la
(lanta
nta
+. Plano
Plano &e
&e ele,a
ele,a"i#
"i#n
n 7 !!a":
a":a&a
a&a
-. Plano
Plano &e "o%
"o%te
te 7 &eta
&etalle
lle
. Plano
Plano &e a'ua
a'ua>> &ea
&ea'He
'He 7 elimina"i#n
elimina"i#n &e ee!luent
!luente
e
/. Plano
Plano &e
&e alum$
alum$%a&
%a&oo el
el"t
"t%i"
%i"o
o
. Plano
Plano &e tom
toma"o
a"o%%
%%ien
iente
te