fi<'ifi&l!<J'g1ftl}"~[:}')iffi~3fill-&t'1H~i-l½ (Tctum ), Jlt5'~?

, ;{sf 15 #
~iuJ1J'lif , ~i/½&fllr.fr/E.i!YSW.ill Ondonesio) '1Iftim!'tlia~ . "Timor
-Leste" [i,)1J;fft'1 Jt-'ifitltll<Jiifiill&~i-/Yl§i°JJ~ffF, " les te" :&li~?fill
"Jls" a<Jff.,[\, im "timor" l!llfff;j]JI:.ia- a<J " timur", -tl!.:& "]t-" l'i<Jff.!;l.l .
Unidade Y1II Timor- Leste rnrJls*&~*M~$&JE.D51F.6®!, ~Jltl'jlrJrfE.i!Y~ill~**&~m
nz, &imti~?fma<1iffi!flfll&if:::f7Jli, 19!/fl $:iii;Mr:rr 1'~F-~iffiiff OO
a, {!!ti~?f& 'Mi ill IE a::1t1EJ~:!1J~ff£r liill-1f lm'1Jt-*&t'i'd~ T ::k:lil
MM , .Bm'Mim-•a~Jls'ifitltffRliillMW,#fi,Jat•BJt-'ifitlt~'f'
fi<'ifi&tl':.:l:;lt.filOO <Republica Demornitica de Timor - Leste), nol'ffF ~ ~•~•li~3fdEmm•.~ Jlt,Jls%'tta<.iliill~Jfl**~~~..t
fi<%'& , :liH!t W- ..t :Iii~~ l'i<J IN fr . Jls%'&(J(J00:Jk'1 HROO > ( Patria), Q~ft'f 1975 ~ . 2002 ~illOO llt
*z.-.
---
uL T?~-
:>,
_iW_, f;jl
;t Alo<At.~
/!I'. IE. *
.iE:it M!tJ!Jfl •
i!Y.W. (Indonesia ~lf!E-ilc Jt-'ifitlt~%'&.%JlsS111K~9~, ®l±if"F1,1i!ilwJ~~'f!I- (Atauro) &:J:L
J,lU<J ~ 00 , iYi .!=i ill! ::k ;tiJ SW. fll· <Jaco) M1'.% dl'i, i:J& f.fL r%'& S!i Dffl! a<J~!&~WN <Oecusse) .
(Aust ralia) IWi#iJ.ffi!l!, ::kll'll JJ-%'&~,t:}') 131':k!K ( Distrito), Jtfi~IKi1J'f'ti::iCX.J'ftf!~~ 8,
5t®l±f.fI'fi¥i-¥.J=l<l'l<J'ifiil!lifi< *s 3ls\Wlltrrai&:!!1Jiptti:itj;flffl
fflj, lilc~fi<'ifi&. ®l±lfil;fnt,'1
1'J 15 000 3¥-:-JI'f*, #,jj,\,!!'j\ ~
~ 100 -f-*, mt~ 20 10 ~.
,,. U\utr:m

t9."i Baucau
A IJ BMH.t 100 TJ . fi<'ifi& _fel_
!1lYl:Yl Viqucquc
c/lll&:lii::k~m::h'iWJJ <Dil i) . !!,!ilJiJltt: Manatuto

,.1s'ifi&f.!rn':mffr-:m'ifi&A -8;}) Oili

J'JiJl:lll, l'.!, Ailcu
(Timorense), :k'8"Jl,}-1'JQ,*· ·
~~o-c,.(:.. L;Mtt;~ Manu£ahi
5JF.-i)i:;t!JIE. i!Y 51F.A.Ei E ;fr, }!F_,A_ l
.ftJ~"' Liquica
(J{J.Fo~ . ?,;{sfj.'iil$A, Ml.ii Jj.\~J; tf,j/i Ermcra
Jil{ll!Jlj!!,'.I
ffiA&~~A . •~~¾(J{Jm~m*~£•.~•*mtl':.m~• • - • Ainaro
t\lll\l/!!'137 Bobonaro
a&,fjl-Ni~ a. fi<'ifi&fix El c..:!di'l'!'~'i1l'1JttTii, fclJi,if~Jfl~:iG <D61ar
4lf"!UIJ!!, Cova Lima
Americano),
~xl't-i!Y Occusse

• 190 • • 191 •
 **tt•~~ili,M~MW,W*fil~~*M.M•M . • ~M& .!ll.?.&&~f:il*1~ffix-t'i'l'itt.%~JiJrt/i\"~. 1f!JL-lf-f,fl¾-'llfim:i1. K¥ 1349
fjcf.l{, Mc9!!-ma<1w-:i1i:tHE~1~. 3¥-R:!1!!18:/i.li•11l'~R~1~. it1t!l:lt!l.18: if-, 5c1-tAA•*rr*~&itlfr1t~ «.%~iif-~» i:f:tM'i'l'ittWT-1-~:1-J
-~---#~M••·~~M■#H■-~-.-~~4Jl~ llfl~ W~~-~.R.it:1-J"~ ■ !l!!~".~~TAffl~@ffA~~-~­
~*•12 fl ~?X1µ 3 fl~•*· -~:&t:i.~~i:f:t8e<.J~J{HJI%'ili A,B■•*•~~-Ta!l!!~W-■ .N&*~ff*~~$•ffl•fi
(Monte Ramelau), rfjjf& 2 963 *· .:t.lHI ?.&~il!H!l.ffl}(M~. -En!!. 1li: &.ey_fil,~~~Wtt.%~~ □ fi&frOOE~~T-~~~-~~. ~
~ - *.!.ll!-E&tt!v. *M&i:f:t•n~~*~x~¾m~1:oo.m~•tt~m~•~mfi~m
**tt¥~~~x~~.m~~fil~~. ~x~~0~&~~~•. ~1:00••~£.••~•~Tn*~n~w•mm~~«•••~»
8~:i1i:MR~~~*ii!i$.~m*h~0~~ii!i.:t.•*•iliffl$~~A 0436) i:f:t~%'ttf1J-~ "~ ■ !1!!~", ~ fMf11¾:aiU:i1%'tt.%, ~~t11
~m0~$.it~:lt!l.12S:~ffi~ii!i~$•~~.tt•oo~~m.:t.w*•* B"~{ll*'~fti5l .
•s*.Whm¾~ooa*mo . .:t.wmf•ili; @**tt*±litrtt~ .!ll.MJL8~~~f,flffl~'i'l'ittEW~OOJ:,filffi.~~~~ttfi~~.
:lt!l.BWn&*•~.:t.•*••~.&f*h~~~%'-me~a•oo~ *&.%~e¾RM8M,WH~RB"~-1-8M,JiJr~~i:f:t~g~oo1:
flt¼ (Aeroporto Internacional Presidente Nicolau Lobato) ~ 00 • .:t.• ;Jet~ R¾iti:f:t;lit-1-l!ilM~t!f ~. IIP-fi!! M•*~~fil:*i'l<J4mJlltWiW:UJ,t 5I
oo~m¼.~AAM#~~~. R~~tt•~--~*~~~~~&$N T*M*OOffA,fil\'r'ittAM•nm~mff!l!!T~~~ffl-. ■ ffMA
~n~e••~~ ■AAH.~*••n.•~~&M~~~&R~Rm ~~~.&'i'l'itt&m•&a~T~-t-••fi~••Rwa.•~~ftz.
m¼. m.:t.wmi~ -e1.m&~~■AAHit%-. -e1.~·tJ1.tm~4fflm¼. F□ ,~T-• ■&A§, ~~~$TFW~"-jij♦ ", R~~BftA&
~o.~
~Rttm#•fi~&. i:f:tOO~*•n~•#m&~R§*•~.\'l'itt~
(=) JJi.'il:lUlt
••*ili □ fil&■zm•.m~¾~~. E~~•~*•~ffi•~~§
ffi. WHU·-tliVr- , -'tl~05c1itr L 2 TJ 1µ ti: 11lEitil! 1.m !Az , \'l'i tt .% ~ :J'tll/li?!ET'i'l'itt.
E&ili•TA-~ffi~&~M~,fil-K~f~*•~nm~.:t.~R~ ~~-~*•z.F
□ ,ffi-~AA••~~-$~~~~-~-~M•
1±fi. rafWtt&fflllia<1.%wlj4mf":ct-'iif, *•~m~zru.1&#fiii!i:i11&c *••$-~'i£,fil~*••~¾-•*~.:t.-i"":lt!l.,f¾~~-~~
~~~~••Mmatt•.~&~*•tt~•~~tt~•~-~05c1 ~m~mT~*' {~!.¾1t!i:Jt-t9:~-~1JIJtt. 1512. (-i.ltl515.), 1lfi
-~~ . .%~lfr~~~~--••i•Mm~T~8~i:f:t00ftA~*tt. -~ftMilJ~T%'tt.%, ~~ftilJJi's$i'l<J.@ ~~ffF:1-.1 "~Ji! 'jij A <Povo
Ebfffi:ti;-~. 11fi~~M.%i:f:tB'~'i'l'itt.%#~~,-~Alfr~il. W;f,/J Maubere)", ~ll-f-Lffi~~-2\\A (Serviaos) ~Ji!lWA (Belos) i!!i1-8
~oo•*·~~~oo~••~••tt•.ffi~~m-ix~'i'l'itt~~~~ M!.ll.~; Wff:gil.@RlJHtJ(~ "~$~A <Povo Atoni)", 1tMf1&-K¾
ii:!~, .filf 12ss 1µ*fb~rti:~ffr~~ «iiffflciif-» i:f:t, "!Si:f:tfJ(~ "Ji'i;fl" ~~m~A~Ji!lWA~~A.~Fo.~Ji!~A••*~~ffi-~A~~.
IilG "Ji'i;?JJ", 1f!WaTic.ait!l!!E~OOJ: . .@R:!Hr&'i£Fff'f'lli'*"~' ;Jt-& fil~$~A~•ffiM~ffi-~A-fifi&tt*,&~~.\'l'itt.%~*ff
W:i:t~W•~-~-M~z.Fo,'i'l'itt.%••ilim&m•:lt!l.~Z.i:f:t.itFo, M8*••*M*R~i!!i1-~*~•n.ff8!1!!18:-H~~n<K~
• 192 • • 193 •
1942. 2.Fl 20 B, B~-!«IBAi£Wi?t.%, 11fi.,f, [i',]MOO~i!A.;f1l*&;t;
ru~m•T~~$1!A.,@mBr B~"~*·*$*M~a~. R~Y
'8'il*~**llW.~A&tJ~m~ • .!ll~ 13 ~[i',]~f!il9c~'.il!, f.!~..ru~:t£ 1943
•2.Fl•a•"~*~n~"'~••~ *~n~~~-
~B.•r111i•'1'•ftoo"•&. s•**Xf*&&kMW~111i•
'1'A*aaafi~,*•mxXf*W r&«XkM•~•&.@~~~•
111i•'1'A•B••·•~m~mm. :t£•M~111i•'1'A-•~•••~
••tt~•fi•tt~~-•~1~5 •s*n•. s~~~$~WWi&
•· ~~*~n•l!A.~~ft••~s*"a~.w111i•'1'~1!A.&m&oo
~Wi&.%,~-~M~W~~'.m-~~*Wi&.m~111i-'1'aITTM~~-
:t£B•~~M~-**&•~"~~A ~:f£4H~7HA.~T-~Xf
**&Ma~.*~~~00"~~. Pm~am~,er~~M~~~
~OO M~1~$~- - ZB, 111i.,fi&fiXf_m&aa<1f ia~~
b-M~ f\.!;-!ITV>.~
OJ_l'U.,, , . ___ i;~ l)~
1fi, .1a1.;(JDl'<Wi&~ll!l~'1'MlilH'l-1li' .
B*~•M~.A••*Wr&~~• •• ~~nB"'.il!BI~*t
•*·:t£•m•a~•m"•~~- 111i•'1'm~amx~~~fiF~ "
•mam.A•~$-~hm~~m .~*-:t£E*•~a~5~~.
$/JtffiBlW.~-~~~-$~•-• $U•M~ aft,.ft$/JtffiBlW.
il:t:l1100, :lt-JiHFT~Wll!!l.~a<J "$/Jt~BlW.J.<!!ftif;:i',p-". 1949 •• ll!
roo~~~ffih,m~ ~~~*~$JJtffimn"aft. ~~.~r 111i•
,i:"a~■ ~-~~&~00$/JtffiBlW.aft"~~.*Wi&~A~~~
H~waftm~ .•m•m$JJtffinnaftBOO.
~W, tf-Wi&a<JJ!l!ft!.tliffl*~-iX: - $*A~·filtf-Wr&'V!l!1l:.B 00,
~~ttsnWr&a~amtt•~~a< in•.~~aff•*- ~X¾~••
~ff1&ffimna<1W-Wi ~~; i7ii ?J- i11* "'911J~-~~11Jtffi mn~:Jt-. ~
~:(£$/JtffiBlW.BOOB.•& -mnM~-~--~-- ~~~tt•.
fg¾-lt'<IB~~YE~:t£BWi&::fBP-Ji.ii, ~Jt~1!:t£il1tn~l!ttilrB'~f.!f ~.
• 196 •
•f'l'A~a<J'liO~:llH&fn~•'$M~"- @.x~tmfoJ' x,ttt'MiW;,ttJc~t;-,
¾~*til:stE~a<Jil:t:fiil §tr-.
1958 •• *13J;fl/JtffiBlW.a<J 14 «t&l!A'.*~~Xa<J:9Jrl1iH~~~*
Wr&,x•~&•~••m••~•R R•~.m.tts•ttamm~ma< i
%\:'lt#~+*F•, r~{lk1111tHJl.*jJ IPl ~-m ~jflit!f,jJ.<!!3'.r.,~-:ttl. 1959
• 6.Fl 7 B, :(£;a'~ • ttlW.~ (Jose Manuel Duarte) ~ A~'lir®ir, ll:
f;/JT "~RRiElX" <Revolta de Viqueque), ®Jl*i!A.l!PAaITTtfl.:X:,
~~T11fi•,f•J!&-g-m*fO:~liK:l/~. fii!tW ,-'f-*$/JtffiBlW.001/.lt. m
r®X•#*M~MfffoJ~•$Wm ,A~B -~ffi-mR.~B,ffi
•,FxM~n~~~~-~*Wi& ,*mfiTFM' * Mfi~.•x•
a<J9Et::A~*,!IJ{:f£ 1ooo «. ttlW.~.Ei;.ltflk®Xa'ltl1:(£
m.Wi*•fi'ilittl , ~Fo~mt-~:tc:::rm&~~ltR~•-
.Ei~tt~fl',) a<J¾, .~® X ~Q•
§ ~¾~ T •aa~, ffi~fi
a<i®x««~TXftt ■ ~•"aeaM, ~A~xooaa~. fii!~.
•&&11fi•,f•MMMa<J•B-~& m~tt•.&••~* &an
l).w4--t'lbl..~ t<H~. "- illf;/Ji'.f<Jff~. 1960. 12 .Fl 14 B, ~-ft-OO._*~:isMl1ci.5l, ff;{11llfili.ii*
A~~w.a.. ~ 4 ol\!0 &¾m111i•'1'aITT~J!llra<1~tmr'®i"i.ii:~~r,i ~ -.-R;JJl - f~j---
~ r-V.>•t...A,S.,,,~~*J, fgA•f'lij£tt:Jt-~~~m•&fika<Hl'ldf•--Js-~t./fi.riJ,rt~~,
0
~ a . ~ ~~~mw 1933 •"111i•,i:ooa~~. ffili.iiWr&~ffi•'1'•±"i.ll.•'8'11
cM."t.,--.or-l.a,sl;.L . *z-.
1974 • 4.Fl 25 B, 111i•'1'1ill:T "JJIU'.lfgif;:fir", 7 .Fl, ',ffi.,fa<J
1f;:i1tJ-~mf, (Conselho da Revolucao) ff;ff,M~ 1960 ~~~00i'.f<Jl1ci$l.
~ •. 11!i.'1'K$•ff•~n*~J,r~N* a•.&K*TffiDWi&"
···:(£*Wl~.tts-?t&mnT~ ~-2: -¾~MaftSOO*.E_iffi
moo••~;/:_ ,fa a<J tfs Witt R; ::l:.JlxM ( Uniao Democratica Timorensc,
8<JJ!s*&l±~~~tf}~ (Associacao Social Democratica Timorense, AS-
• 197 •
~n~~-J;~~.W*UJl!!IK~*h11~~- ~ffl~*~~~FJl!!,li•3f~ttTaJl!!~~!Jt~~. wr~~*±,
15I4 ip, ffii•3f-M/1ii•~{Jf • ~BJ:lf.# <Rui Patalim) :(£'.EJ~OO.:E§f. ;Jt•-J;llli!ll:l*ttii<J-tlcs,;ltl\; [ii)lt.j' 'ffll•3f~~i!JT *tt.% l,!):j~i¥J~J:lfg,
--~-~~ffi#~-~-~•tta.~~.•oo-~MDWrM·~• §$ii<J!Jtffitt,fur~~~~ttw~m~•11tt~fil~T-tt.%DU;Jt~
ID.#IWr (Francisco Rodrigues) ~'~'till:$ ii<JJl!!00~11i~'fft!lli9-¥ff.li ~, :It Jl!!IK&;.f-$ii<J!Jtffi~.
~~~•~•11·m••~1¥J•tt•».•tt•~z~•T*~li•H-. @A*A~R¾*B~~T MOO~!JtfflM~ . :lt&~~-ii<JBWA
~oo.m~~~•nn~WA, ~B.fllli•H-A~•~D~•A••~m t;I.: , ~~lffiffi)lltn-W:18~~~-- 1:FtU 1914 :If- , MOOfl}~~~-TJiJ:~£2,.
ffiA~Am.•ttm■•11llli•H-:tE*Mn~x-••~4,llli•3fA ?R:jp_W., ,,HtW:Tl~~lli 300 ifoii<JMm, .M.~'lutt.%~Mii<1W~fitf'
&-~~-•ttm•~WMA#, ~B~R ■ WM~mR~~~-•* ~ -*•tt» ~~z •&•••11*wmlffi!ll:l'luttii<J8~.:t£~
a1;m~~•*m•R~8 □, m~•M~*•-•m••·••~• WJl'fil, ~ 'f*ill:li<JfJX,{j; , 'luttii<JtJ:f.*liiiW- B ~t~~, 'Mi•3f A fiJ!rll ur
a&~n.•nA*, ~-•~±11tta~llli•H-fflft±&*R*ttffl T•~••m~•· ~~.•~•••ttm•*«11*W~ii<Jam•~
ft,xEtt~•••11~Jl!!ii<JE~*•· •z-.
i}J:~_t. ~'f-i!J~'lutt67'r, llli.3fflitrt,j•9tWJDWrf4 · ~Wl (Fran- I9filtc.®, llli•H-00J1~M•ffr, :t£ 1822 ~9c* E. B!Jtffi*.lUg ,
cisco Serrao) 1512 :lf-~-~JTJ!l!J/ill;fl/Jr~nnii<J fft ■ llnllf•s'J-tt•;jSJ., RJfifMn~l'c-~Jl!!li<J"fft!Lil!1JJ"'-'Nf , :t£Wtt1M~Tfili&A~m&~sllli1J9'i
:Jt·:!HfrT~:ftl\!. r•&:\W/!Hili~lii!W-. 1580- 1640 :lf-1Effillli•3f~~ ~~••• rll®T~Jl!!Rtt~ii<J~U!Him. 1910 :If-, li•3f-J1!:Aj¾t1l00
m~. ooh•a .m•w"~•h•~~~.~B.fm~. •oo&•oo• a-H t, f!!f;IJ 5kff$:1Ha~ii<Jtr~. :itfil~~HIIB'~~!~--- 1911 ifo 12
1;-~~-W.:EOO.:tE~M~ . m~&-OOftA&~z••~NffiDn, f-1, g,~-~Jl!!!Kli<JJt!J~.):OOtiL (Boavent ura da Costa) $®!~AW:®
ffi~ A'fl~:lf--~Tffi~*~N0~.-~8ftllli•3f~MTaJl!!IK y g,g-~j§S( (Rev.£t'a de Manufahi), ~.W.ffi~*'f~il'!Tii<JJL~?lf!~,
ii<Jf:£l1r. 1651 :If-, f.j~ 'YJ,hA-f£'1utt.%, :ltr!i®lTDfflH1<r;s·n, :lt'.il':00 llli•H-alfif~~.M.1'! n . *~ & ffi!ll:l~l'clfttiffili!:!U1 r:u•ttmEE®Sl~-.
it~%'tt.%M.*li<JmA~ • .ffi?.--!,P-Jt!t7"f-,\b\ii<Jll!i1ili3f:Jt~~;h~~A ~~Jti;5l1t~ 1912 :If- 10 f-1 ;tttW:, MH1 3 400 i; ii<J'lutt®Sl~-&~lli
•q±Jl!!,@ffi~A~~-T~••tt~~~--~--hmm~~~ 300Zii<Jli'.?.j;'.~'£. , *flflTMU:t 12 500 i;'l?ftt®Sl:?f, :It~ 15 ooo~
~:t£~W-~~.•tt•~~_taA~llli-3f&ffi~ ii<J*ffiB.fM, w~ 25ooof.tr¥~:t£~~9"~'£., r!i~a-tllli ■ 'lutt.~.A □ ii<J 5%1.!J..L •:u
OO~~Jl!!Rtt~Z~ii<J~-~--~*• ~~~-. ~$#,ffi.3fffi~Rlfif&*M&IB*•~~-•• • M~~•~A~
1702 ifo, li•H-il&tll 1¥Jm-ff.~.gE.ttl.!l!*tt*'8"1Hi!lIK , :it~~ ~ii<J0~tt.
w.L>.b_.,, " "'"""""" »
JIBDP-O/'J -nu,~•m& (T"1mor po r tugucs
~o • _ ) o a!::.
1AJ"'J , .,..,.,,_ftC1Jflr-l.'-=j
1uJ -•··
..:::. A,'1 i5l..'L, ~ - .ti. =t&*ln;, lffl•3f~;(JJ~~<j:,~. @:(£ 1941 ip 12 f-1 7 13 , 8 4~
--~•M~ ii<J -~,S~'f l M0:lf-mB,ftW~"M■ *~N»~z ~i~m.:)¥W~l~a;.~€,r.J~&1'!*~n'.?.j;'.~~ ~ ttB'.?.j;'.A
Sl*!Jtffi~/Jr~Dn. 1859 ifo4 f-1 20 B, llli.3ft1lf.i~ ~~-T «.fil.Wr* t'::111tl:i~ ~~~~itt, 'fiii.3flll!ill[l~-TJ"'-'.ill:ii<J7'f-3'.i:mi5l, :JHJW
&~ »·*•~~7moo:tE*tt•~•hmrn.&rn*tt~•wn~IK ~~~~i;Sl-••1t~~tt~iffiltt*•tt.MW~OO~~-~.@:(£
• 194. o~.11 • 195 •
DT, i:)rfii'iffF "tt• ~ ± 1:JJ.•")' liHJ!:#F1'73lsW&a.3t~1ilril!f.~
(Frentc Revolucionaria de Timor-Leste Independente, FRETLIN); =
:fil:3tt#3lsW&:lLA.J;(l)t~j§j[fl(J3lsW&A~R;:tj;J}• (Associaciio Popu-
lar Democratica Timorense, APODETI, i:)r~fefF "A~~±!:JJ.."). 1999 ~ 11 JJ, JlsW&~:it T ~OO~ifli~ m• CConselho Consultivo
□ ,fi.~ij(J(f~~mii•~~-~m~3lsW&!:JJ.M
~~@ij(~~.3LZF NacionaD, AffliP'l i~.&?i.3t~f!L#Jtt!]t, 2000 :¥ 7 JJ Jilt.3t TrHi!Mil!t

~:±~•~~~~a.3t.~~•~•R;±•~~tt•~:±•••~.m P'll!J, 2001 ~ 8 Jl *fiTlt1J%i5l~~-. 9 Jl 15 BJilt.3t Tlli~%i,)!..;f1l~

=@uil!tP'J~,1'.JdOOF □ ~-~~-ffrT¥ ••
□,
•Am~:±1:JJ..ffiffl,mfF ~±-~X*~1'.Ja.3t•oo•~3tM~A
□ ,3lsW&~fiOO~i,)!.••a•A••·••~•1'7*~••·
aooF
J;(]J.t~nj[•.~m••$tm&,MAT•n~~~•w.
~li·~--~-~1'.J•a.w~•3~HB,M~i,)!.•■ M#■$ T
1975 ~ 8 JL E.Jl!~fl(H!!!&fMtfJi~lli~-11T RY,1 , :!Ff 11 Jl
'**tt~:±~~oom•».i-t~ ■mam, OO~i,)!.•-••~~~1'.Joo
28 B~1Iffi][;(fJ3lsWf&~!l!:it, i{j.fJ SJ;(l/t~i!Y5IY.~IRtJI~A~3lsW
•:&JJm#J. ,~a1'.7ooicjc•. ■ M~:l:19:~JJ~f=~. ffJtll1'.7J£~.
□ iiffi~!;jl;(l/t~n5IY.•M*~~•·•~oo&••~~~M*
&.~F '7' . . w ~ .,_-,Q.NM
AJ.iifl:-~ . .!ii?!.L~-~:&JJff~IL f§_ - .3ZWW -~-,.l ~~- ifL~'-~
W&Wff ~~ 13 ~~f1Ja~lici.5l ,-#ii!~J;(l/t~ i!Y5IY.fJfi1'.J. ff! ffl/.l~n - ~~~=
(;.h-hl11r~ □ .a•••13a•ooaa ■, ■ #rai,)!.•••'f'•~s$~•2•
•F
□ if~~T-00&~*~5IY.•00~3tM,
5IY.&ff~■-~OO~lic~. ~F
~A. iocra dli.5l•$~~ij(~ll)(:'J(! CColigacao Maiorjtaria) ~~ /i9Affl
;Jt-~ 1976 ~ 5 JHF(fJ3lsWf&#, ltp/JfJe'ls.ilf:ll~~ 27 t ff-, W!&JflJ, m-;Jf:;
ff, ~1'.Jij(ff.HiHi!i, :fn.J!f:±t#ll"iH~•i.5l. ,~i5l.~fi,.y~ ~
.51!1'.JdM~~-mff~•&ltff,M~~-~~-mii•~*·*fi u.0 ~{l'~it-tJ m~w, lKi: g. ij(!tf ~ i3(#HkJl'Hl:'1jfh~ H • • • F iL
WWr~-!t. ffJtll~W1'.Jli• • •@OO~i,)!.•ra••mi,)!.•M•ffiiilt.:m•tt~ffl-
1983- 1998 ~. t£a~ooa<1~Wr. ii•~.!cil;(l/t~n5IY.WJOO-~ f/Lf¾Jjg~~. lll1:&!'l!.:u: • .RB!lM 'F~~a•w.
ff,t~,W&fiillffiJ/ifiiJkt1J, Efl/t~i!Y5IY.i&:Kf:S:~t£ 1999 iF 1 JJ jj'ij~:mw& **tt*fi*~••.&~9~M~*~••· e~ioo•~ooau
A~J/1fi0j*licliitiHi1¥it£1;(]/t~i!Y5IY.if:fil:J!l!:it~OO. s Jl 5 B, ii x,:mma*oo~oo~m~~~ffl.~J;(l/t~n51r.~~*•1Et1t.~
... (4A.-;.b
•~- J;(l/t~n5IY.~&•~oo=n~~011c~~-8JJ3oB,~44nA :m•lll~lll!*ffHIL ~00& iiill-002/J<J~*-, filOOFo;i-!,\ ftiJUA Tliffi
*1lnT019:, i-t'f' 78. s%~1ilU!l!:it, !:fl/t~l!Y5IY.i3(Jff&1i:;(ji•~~-~ ooa~lnlU., !M~. a*1'1*W&f1:±~tttll/Jooz-. 2002 :¥ s JJ 20
;!.!1;. ?t.tmf, ~-~*;Jt-,fl!V1-W&*l:fl)t~l!Y5IY.··~• ;Jt-!;j~!l!.3t•.:!t B, 'f'OO*~B*m2~$ftam~WJJ•~*W&BOO~A. #K
~*~-109JJ,JJ 20J;(l/t~i!Y5IY.iEJ:t'.a;/Jiffl:?ltti~a:it,
t!<Jf.
a, Efl/t~i!Y5lli:Jf!~. f~OOmt~!~t-tiV~ ~ No+..... v ~
:lt-/ilt.3ZJV;~OO~Wf
□ MOO~a~~-fr~&••
~MOO-~.tEMOO.mI•··•~F
;nL
&ul/!tfi i3( ~ R (Administraciio Transit6ria das Nacoes Unidas em Ti-
mor Leste, UNTAET) *W'lf3lsW&$*. 2002 ~ 4 Jl, 3ls%'ttil!:fi
.~Sit~-, ~!l!.3tili;/J®i'ldl:b'l:~~ • ciWr't'= (Xanana Gusmiio) ~~, ~ 3lsWtt1'.7 ":&;i-•~ooa" z-. ;tti~OOll,'F:!;'fifJ¥:tJ.ll.~ 2011 •(1{1
• 198 • • 199 •
BW!Jftf·, Jls'i'1'iiJl:i'.l<JA.i1JOOP-J1:..i"',~ili1'.7 2 104 ~:n;. iltEt!tW-m 136
&-**ttA•~~wt!t~•*t1:&mm.&m~~-~~•'t'· ~~
~7Jt¥li'Jllllj~. I;-&~~1:..i"'.1'.IW-Jm, ~.ill!.$~1=~il':i. 2009 ~. 1t00~
ilA r:i tt{71JMH:t 40% , -'V-i1J4itA'HJ E1:.m'Vt-Oi1'.1 o. 55 •:n;, ~~Bt:)J:i'.l<J
Ar:iXtJ.:fflJJ(i~J.&. so%1¥JJL:iiH¼'~~&.
1t00*.ill!.Ar:li\':i~~%~J:,±•*l"&~ffi~.~*~••·m
rilir:i~~7Jt~•±W~ffi-•.~~~•••@*$*M*~•••
ww;,~ooW!l/J. I.ill!.1:..i"'t:)hnI.ill!..~Ijl'.1'1±,_
\>\~St~ ~ro.,
m~.i"'&±WfU6!iH:
r:i.~-ffiff~.-00.~*~~. E*~'t'OO~Wtt±W~7Jt~~
~#-~*·*~E~M•&~••~ilir:iff&.a~oo~•~•-m
ff¥.~1!tJI.Wft~•~*•ttmffa•~1'.7*00dOO~ffl~MJlsW&
Nacional), «*&~~t!U (Timor Post), «JlsWttz!'ll" >> (Suara Timor
Lorosae) ~ Ol!~ffi.» (Joma! Indcpendcnte), ±Wfxi1fflffdi'ITT]~~1.J
SAPO 1¥JJlsW&!lfi. JlsWttifrPTiillli'IU± (Agcncia Noticiosa de Timor-
Lestc , ANTU 1.JOO*±Wiii!Hll.;t/J.
8~:@. (crocodilo) ~**rX--t•W~Jtir.1~~. f~iJl.-~1HJHf<
tE9T -~ ~~~.M:ffl.1.JTffi. ■ ,~fiEit1'.I T W&$,
iliam•••~•~- ~~~•~•m~x••~~-~m~11~~
f i-~~
~Wr~BT¾JlsW&a~~-M*· ~~~--m~-~-A..~
tE 20 t!!:IB 70 :!f-ii:ili!lfi~Wi*~~ «ffl.OO:f1li'(,:fi;)) (Patria e Reoolucao)
~~ (( ~$. ~if1~i'iiJ1¥J±Bli » (Guerra, Ten,atica Fundan,ental do

Wlll/Jl¥J:EW-'¥-~. Nasso Ten,po ) 1'.IJls*&~~.'l!~~•~~T~~~~i.R¥lilll. Jl:i!kli<Jlti:

JlsW&~~&~tt~.-~~7Jt~OO*~-~~fil.~-~E~~ ~~*~ffi!m~Wr · "¥$* (Luis Cardoso). ~~]$j"$ • ~~li (Fer-
~M~•~~~A~§ftJlsW&~±W~7Jt~tt.1'.7Tr*~B*~A. nando Sylvan), *~ · ?J~ (Jorge Lauten) ~~~JJ,~--\,:}iE..,t/f
JlsW&i!t/{iftE 2005 ~. 2008 :!¥*:lJIJ\2:~T "E~£*" ~ "OO*Erlil <Francisco Borja da Costa) •-"-• 'j
-~~".JlsW&~MKft~fi.$ili.M.a~•M.A*~•••.ill!.
~mn.@§&¥~~•12:•••·•m~oo~•mnfil•~-wp;J~
ill!~~. t,\j:;-t*h'ffR&•.ill!.1¥HlH4.
l- ~•*•A1oo~••oo•#~~AfiOO~•···· **~*
*~~Alit*tE~JE?
**& §JllJ?kft:IL:!f-¥li',lJt{ffl!ft¥Jil¥JSl.%-t(~' ~ -!j(l3fi-If~ffif§jirf 2. 1999 ~*ffe ix ~ 4il! :!r.-0-~ t!PJ..lf iJ1·liit 14' ~ ~ tN *'-' JLA?
~filff, .:lHiW1-:W-f15'Ha. {gfR.W) 2009 ~Rtl·. JlsW& 15 ~ ~J: 1•~*m••~Aoa~. 13•*•~*•**4#~~*~•
x1H;1§':1 so%, ;Jti:p;&t,JX~$§':JBo%. JlsW&§JllJ~WJ/frt.i·l!,t~. - lv*~ttr, iHH.t~ El ~¾1H .. ?
/fr~0~B":JJlsW&OO~*!!¥: (Universiclade Nacional Timor Lorosa'c), ~ - 4. *ffe ix ~ ;t{. :fr. A o 5 1:1:. ~Is t i!ii • fil JJ foI 1Ji 1B :f ~bi,/ JUR 1.- ~ § ~
t~~
lfr1'.l:ft&l¥1;f11>JL*!!¥: (Univcrsicladc cla Paz)' :1:';J&rti8Wn. § Jt?

JlsW&l¥JOO*ltl.~~1'.7Jls'i'1'i&rtlltrti,~~ (Radio-Tclevisao Timor ~*•~;(E2o~e••w•i~M~8:!r.~~~•~•tN¾

Leste, RTTU, t:)-!iitt~ffiffifilffiili. ± .f!ifil~ m 1irn:ta» (Diario 1U..?
• 200 • • 201 •