Ejercicio #1

Explique la diferencia entre exactitud y precision desde el punto de vista de el analisis

numerico.

R=/ La diferencia entre estas radica en que la precision se refiere a la consistencia de

resultados o valores mientras que la exactitud se refiere a la cercania entre sus valores
 Metodo de biseccion

Ejercicio #2
−𝑥 2
𝑒 − 𝑥 = 0, 𝑥0 = 0, 𝑥1 = 2

x0 x1 x2 f(x0) f(x1) f(x2) error

0 2 1 1 -3.864664717 -0.632120559
0 1 0.5 1 -0.632120559 0.35653066 100
0.5 1 0.75 0.35653066 -0.632120559 -0.090133447 33.3333333
0.5 0.75 0.625 0.35653066 -0.090133447 0.144636429 20
0.625 0.75 0.6875 0.14463643 -0.090133447 0.030175328 9.09090909
0.6875 0.75 0.71875 0.03017533 -0.090133447 -0.029240486 4.34782609
0.6875 0.71875 0.703125 0.03017533 -0.029240486 0.000651131 2.22222222
0.703125 0.71875 0.710938 0.00065113 -0.029240486 -0.014248632 1.0989011
0.703125 0.710938 0.707031 0.00065113 -0.014248632 -0.006787254 0.55248619
0.703125 0.707031 0.705078 0.00065113 -0.006787254 -0.003065189 0.27700831
0.703125 0.705078 0.704102 0.00065113 -0.003065189 -0.001206311 0.13869626
0.703125 0.704102 0.7036 0.00065113 -0.001206311 -0.00027741 0.06939625

Ejercicio #3
𝜋 𝑥 − 𝑥𝜋 = 0 , 𝑥0 = 2, 𝑥1 = 3
x0 x1 x2 f(x0) f(x1) f(x2) error
2 3 2.5 1.04462657 -0.53800402 -0.29614992
2 2.5 2.25 1.04462657 -0.29614992 0.36319122 11.1111111
2.25 2.5 2.375 0.36319122 -0.29614992 0.01914978 5.2631579
2.375 2.5 2.4375 0.01914978 -0.29614992 -0.14386153 2.5641026
2.375 2.4375 2.40625 0.01914978 -0.14386153 -0.06345959 1.2987013
2.375 2.40625 2.390625 0.01914978 -0.06345959 -0.02240266 0.6535948
2.375 2.390625 2.382813 0.01914978 -0.02240266 -0.00168494 0.3278689
2.375 2.382813 2.378906 0.01914978 -0.00168494 0.00871822 0.1642036
2.378906 2.382813 2.3809 0.00871822 -0.00168494 0.00351303 0.0820345
 Metodo de biseccion

Ejercicio #4
3
𝑥= 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝑥 , 𝑥0 = 0.2, 𝑥1 = 1.4
x0 x1 x2 f(x0) f(x1) f(x2) error
0.2 1.4 0.8 -0.9720666 2.57403286 -0.18470671
0.8 1.4 1.1 -0.1847067 2.57403286 0.877403879 27.27272727
0.8 1.1 0.95 -0.1847067 0.87740388 0.275691911 15.78947368
0.8 0.95 0.875 -0.1847067 0.27569191 0.028925017 8.571428571
0.8 0.875 0.8375 -0.1847067 0.02892502 -0.08189461 4.47761194
0.8375 0.875 0.85625 -0.0818946 0.02892502 -0.02750306 2.189781022
0.85625 0.875 0.865625 -0.0275031 0.02892502 0.000454256 1.083032491
0.85625 0.865625 0.8609375 -0.0275031 0.00045426 -0.01358831 0.54446461
0.860938 0.865625 0.8632813 -0.0135883 0.00045426 -0.00658304 0.271493213
0.863281 0.865625 0.8644531 -0.006583 0.00045426 -0.0030684 0.135562585
0.864453 0.865625 0.8650 -0.0030684 0.00045426 -0.00130807 0.06773538

Ejercicio #5
ln 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 0 , 𝑥0 = 0.2, 𝑥1 = 1
x0 x1 x2 f(x0) f(x1) f(x2) error
0.2 1 0.6 -0.604719 1 0.344587188
0.2 0.6 0.4 -0.604719 0.34458719 -0.05814537 50
0.4 0.6 0.5 -0.0581454 0.34458719 0.15342641 20
0.4 0.5 0.45 -0.0581454 0.15342641 0.050746152 11.11111111
0.4 0.45 0.425 -0.0581454 0.05074615 -0.00283306 5.882352941
0.425 0.45 0.4375 -0.0028331 0.05074615 0.024160713 2.857142857
0.425 0.4375 0.43125 -0.0028331 0.02416071 0.010716345 1.449275362
0.425 0.43125 0.428125 -0.0028331 0.01071634 0.003954965 0.729927007
0.425 0.428125 0.4265625 -0.0028331 0.00395497 0.000564309 0.366300366
0.425 0.426563 0.4257813 -0.0028331 0.00056431 -0.00113353 0.183486239
0.425781 0.426563 0.4262 -0.0011335 0.00056431 -0.0002844 0.091659028
Metodo de biseccion
 Metodo de biseccion

Ejercicio #5
 Metodo iteracion de punto fijo

Ejercicio #2 Ejercicio #3
−𝑥 2
𝑒 − 𝑥 = 0, 𝑥0 = 0 𝜋 − 𝑥𝜋 = 0 ,
𝑥
𝑥0 = 2
𝑥= 𝑒 −𝑥 𝜋
x= 𝜋𝑥
n xn error n xn error
0 1 2 2.072504
1 0.606531 64.87 2.072504 2.127988 2.60731
0.606531 0.738403 17.86 2.127988 2.171447 2.001392
0.738403 0.691286 6.82 2.171447 2.206107 1.571088
0.691286 0.707765 2.33 2.206107 2.234145 1.254991
0.707765 0.701957 0.83 2.234145 2.257087 1.016456
0.701957 0.703999 0.29 2.257087 2.276035 0.832484
0.703999 0.7033 0.10 2.276035 2.291803 0.688034
2.291803 2.305009 0.572919
2.305009 2.316127 0.480037
2.316127 2.32553 0.404306
2.32553 2.33351 0.342012
Ejercicio #4 2.33351 2.340306 0.290384
𝑥 3 = 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝑥 , 𝑥0 = 0.2 2.340306 2.346109 0.247321
3
𝑥 = 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑥) 2.346109 2.351074 0.211205
n xn error 2.351074 2.355332 0.180772
0.2 0.993311 2.355332 2.358989 0.155024
0.993311 0.81729 21.537 2.358989 2.362135 0.133165
0.81729 0.881173 7.2498 2.362135 2.364844 0.114551
0.881173 0.860086 2.4517 2.364844 2.3672 0.098659
0.860086 0.867292 0.8308
0.867292 0.864857 0.2815
0.864857 0.8657 0.0954

𝑥 = − 3 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑥)
n xn error
0.2 -0.94138
-0.94138 -0.20399 361.48
-0.20399 -0.93908 78.277
-0.93908 -0.20594 356
-0.20594 -0.93794 78.044
-0.93794 -0.2069 353.34
-0.2069 -0.93737 77.928
-0.93737 -0.20738 352.01
-0.20738 -0.93709 77.87
-0.93709 -0.20762 351.36
Metodo iteracion de punto fijo
 Metodo iteracion de punto fijo

Ejercicio #5
ln 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 0 , 𝑥0 = 0.2
𝑥 = 𝑒 −2𝑥
n xn error 0.4295378 0.423553 1.41288
0.2 0.67032 0.4235535 0.428653 1.189727
0.67032 0.261678 156.1621 0.4286533 0.424303 1.02518
0.261678 0.592529 55.83704 0.4243034 0.428011 0.866201
0.592529 0.305729 93.80859 0.4280108 0.424849 0.744243
0.305729 0.54256 43.65066 0.4248489 0.427544 0.630386
0.54256 0.337862 60.58635 0.4275441 0.425246 0.540491
0.337862 0.508788 33.59488 0.4252457 0.427205 0.458628
0.508788 0.36147 40.75543 0.427205 0.425534 0.392625
0.36147 0.485323 25.51982 0.4255342 0.426959 0.333593
0.485323 0.378838 28.1085 0.4269585 0.425744 0.285267
0.378838 0.468755 19.18206 0.425744 0.426779 0.242607
0.468755 0.391602 19.70182 0.4267794 0.425897 0.207294
0.391602 0.45694 14.29898 0.4258965 0.426649 0.176416
0.45694 0.400966 13.95978 0.4266492 0.426007 0.150648
0.400966 0.448462 10.59091 0.4260074 0.426555 0.128272
0.448462 0.407822 9.965055 0.4265546 0.426088 0.10949
0.407822 0.442354 7.806395 0.4260881 0.4265 0.093261
0.442354 0.412835 7.15046
0.412835 0.437942 5.733013
0.437942 0.416494 5.149664
0.416494 0.434748 4.198904
0.434748 0.419162 3.7184
0.419162 0.432434 3.069142
0.432434 0.421107 2.689948
0.421107 0.430756 2.240041
0.430756 0.422523 1.948563
0.422523 0.429538 1.633142
Metodo iteracion de punto fijo

`
 Metodo de newton

Ejercicio #2
−𝑥 2
𝑒 − 𝑥 = 0, 𝑥0 = 0, 𝑓 ′ 𝑥 = −𝑒 −𝑥 − 2𝑥

Xn f(Xn) f'(Xn) Xn+1 error

0 1 -1 1
1 -0.63212 -2.36788 0.733044 36.41753
0.733044 -0.05691 -1.94653 0.703808 4.153949
0.703808 -0.00065 -1.90231 0.7035 0.048377

Ejercicio #3
𝜋 𝑥 − 𝑥𝜋 = 0 , 𝑥0 = 2, 𝑓 ′ 𝑥 = ln 𝜋 𝜋 𝑥 − 𝜋𝑥 𝜋−1

Xn f(Xn) f'(Xn) Xn+1 error

2 1.044627 -2.56421 2.407387
2.407387 -0.06643 -2.60802 2.381917 1.069308
2.381917 0.000697 -2.66121 2.3822 0.011001

Ejercicio #4
3𝑥 5
𝑥 3 = 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝑥 , 𝑥0 = 0.2, 𝑓′ 𝑥 = + sin 𝑥
𝑥3
Xn f(Xn) f'(Xn) Xn+1 error
0.2 -0.97207 0.318669 3.250393
3.250393 35.33466 31.58657 2.131732 52.47661
2.131732 10.21917 14.4796 1.425969 49.49358
1.425969 2.755225 7.089692 1.037345 37.46335
1.037345 0.607762 4.08931 0.888723 16.72312
0.888723 0.071534 3.145751 0.865983 2.625899
0.865983 0.001531 3.011511 0.8655 0.058757
 Metodo de newton

Ejercicio #5
1
ln 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 0 , 𝑥0 = 0.2, 𝑓′ 𝑥 = +1
2𝑥
Xn f(Xn) f'(Xn) Xn+1 error
0.2 -0.60472 1.1 0.749745
0.749745 0.605733 1.374872 0.30917 142.502
0.30917 -0.27776 1.154585 0.549742 43.76087
0.549742 0.25059 1.274871 0.353182 55.65433
0.353182 -0.1672 1.176591 0.495291 28.69213
0.495291 0.143986 1.247646 0.379885 30.37937
0.379885 -0.10406 1.189942 0.467334 18.71232
0.467334 0.086978 1.233667 0.39683 17.76662
0.39683 -0.06529 1.198415 0.451313 12.07207
0.451313 0.053516 1.225657 0.40765 10.71096
0.40765 -0.04102 1.203825 0.441727 7.714618
0.441727 0.033196 1.220864 0.414537 6.559343
0.414537 -0.02576 1.207268 0.435874 4.895401
0.435874 0.020674 1.217937 0.4189 4.052142
0.4189 -0.01616 1.20945 0.432263 3.091357
0.432263 0.012902 1.216131 0.421654 2.516039
0.421654 -0.01013 1.210827 0.430021 1.945836
0.430021 0.008061 1.215011 0.423387 1.567007
0.423387 -0.00635 1.211693 0.428626 1.222227
0.428626 0.00504 1.214313 0.424475 0.977751
0.424475 -0.00398 1.212238 0.427755 0.76668
0.427755 0.003152 1.213877 0.425158 0.610772
0.425158 -0.00249 1.212579 0.427211 0.480513
0.427211 0.001972 1.213605 0.425586 0.381801
0.425586 -0.00156 1.212793 0.426871 0.300998
0.426871 0.001234 1.213435 0.425854 0.238772
0.425854 -0.00098 1.212927 0.426658 0.188484
0.426658 0.000772 1.213329 0.426022 0.149365
0.426022 -0.00061 1.213011 0.426525 0.118003
0.426525 0.000483 1.213263 0.4261 0.093452
 Ejercicio #2
−𝑥 2
𝑒 − 𝑥 = 0, 𝑥0 = 0, 𝑥1 = 2
Xn-1 Xn f(Xn-1) f(Xn) Xn+1 error
0 2 1 -3.86466 0.411128
2 0.411128 -3.86466 0.493876 0.591167 30.45479
0.411128 0.591167 0.493876 0.204203 0.718084 17.67441
0.591167 0.718084 0.204203 -0.02796 0.7028 2.174748
0.718084 0.7028 -0.02796 0.00127 0.7035 0.094391

Ejercicio #3
𝑥 𝜋
𝜋 −𝑥 =0, 𝑥0 = 2, 𝑥1 = 3
Xn-1 Xn f(Xn-1) f(Xn) Xn+1 error
2 3 1.044627 -0.538 2.660057
3 2.660057 -0.538 -0.60792 5.615854 52.63308
2.660057 5.615854 -0.60792 393.198 2.66462 110.7563
5.615854 2.66462 393.198 -0.6146 2.669226 0.172553
2.66462 2.669226 -0.6146 -0.6212 2.235457 19.40404
2.669226 2.235457 -0.6212 0.403902 2.406367 7.102414
2.235457 2.406367 0.403902 -0.06377 2.383064 0.977865
2.406367 2.383064 -0.06377 -0.00235 2.3822 0.03749

Ejercicio #4
3
𝑥 = 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝑥 , 𝑥0 = 0.2, 𝑥1 = 1.4
Xn-1 Xn f(Xn-1) f(Xn) Xn+1 error
0.2 1.4 -0.97207 2.574033 0.528947
1.4 0.528947 2.574033 -0.71535 0.718377 26.36908
0.528947 0.718377 -0.71535 -0.38215 0.935632 23.22017
0.718377 0.935632 -0.38215 0.225749 0.854952 9.436829
0.935632 0.854952 0.225749 -0.03133 0.864785 1.137131
0.854952 0.864785 -0.03133 -0.00207 0.8655 0.080389

Ejercicio #5
ln 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 0 , 𝑥0 = 0.2, 𝑥1 = 1
Xn-1 Xn f(Xn-1) f(Xn) Xn+1 error
0.2 1 -0.60472 1 0.50147
1 0.50147 1 0.156365 0.40907 22.58804
0.50147 0.40907 0.156365 -0.03787 0.427083 4.217837
0.40907 0.427083 -0.03787 0.001695 0.426311 0.181045
0.427083 0.426311 0.001695 1.88E-05 0.4263 0.00203
Ejercicio #5
 Metodo de la falsa posicion

Ejercicio #2
−𝑥 2
𝑒− 𝑥 = 0, 𝑥0 = 0, 𝑥1 = 2
Xn-1 Xn f(Xn-1) f(Xn) Xn+1 f(Xn+1) error
0 2 1 -3.86466 0.411128 0.493876
0.411128 2 0.493876 -3.86466 0.591167 0.204203 30.45479
0.591167 2 0.204203 -3.86466 0.661871 0.077811 10.68254
0.661871 2 0.077811 -3.86466 0.688282 0.028707 3.837127
0.688282 2 0.028707 -3.86466 0.697953 0.010464 1.385736
0.697953 2 0.010464 -3.86466 0.701469 0.003797 0.501214
0.701469 2 0.003797 -3.86466 0.702744 0.001376 0.181378
0.702744 2 0.001376 -3.86466 0.7032 0.000498 0.065648

Ejercicio #3
𝜋 𝑥 − 𝑥𝜋 = 0 , 𝑥0 = 2, 𝑥1 = 3
Xn-1 Xn f(Xn-1) f(Xn) Xn+1 f(Xn+1) error
2 3 1.044627 -0.538 2.660057 -0.60792
2 2.660057 1.044627 -0.60792 2.417243 -0.09202 10.0451
2 2.417243 1.044627 -0.09202 2.383465 -0.00342 1.417184
2 2.383465 1.044627 -0.00342 2.3822 -9.2E-05 0.052513

Ejercicio #4
3
𝑥 = 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝑥 , 𝑥0 = 0.2, 𝑥1 = 1.4
Xn-1 Xn f(Xn-1) f(Xn) Xn+1 f(Xn+1) error
0.2 1.4 -0.97207 2.574033 0.528947 -0.71535
0.528947 1.4 -0.71535 2.574033 0.718377 -0.38215 26.36908
0.718377 1.4 -0.38215 2.574033 0.80649 -0.16747 10.92557
0.80649 1.4 -0.16747 2.574033 0.842747 -0.06688 4.30217
0.842747 1.4 -0.06688 2.574033 0.856858 -0.0257 1.646917
0.856858 1.4 -0.0257 2.574033 0.862229 -0.00973 0.622822
0.862229 1.4 -0.00973 2.574033 0.864254 -0.00366 0.234403
0.864254 1.4 -0.00366 2.574033 0.8650 -0.00138 0.088057
 Metodo de la falsa posicion

Ejercicio #5
ln 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 0 , 𝑥0 = 0.2, 𝑥1 = 1
Xn-1 Xn f(Xn-1) f(Xn) Xn+1 f(Xn+1) error
0.2 1 -0.60472 1 0.50147 0.156365
0.2 0.50147 -0.60472 0.156365 0.439533 0.028512 14.09158
0.2 0.439533 -0.60472 0.028512 0.428748 0.005305 2.515537
0.2 0.428748 -0.60472 0.005305 0.426759 0.00099 0.46611
0.2 0.426759 -0.60472 0.00099 0.4264 0.000185 0.086957
Metodo de la falsa posicion
Metodo de la falsa posicion