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La intensidad de la

música
DINÁMICA Y MATICES
¿Qué son?
a) Dinámica: Intensidad o volumen con que se interpreta un fragmento o una
obra musical completa.
b) Matices: son los signos, indicados mediante palabras italianas que sirven
para precisar en cada momento los diferentes cambios de intensidad.
1. Matices de volumen estable
2.Matices que indican volumen variable
Crescendo y decrescendo Doble regulador

Sforzando
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XX4J19UELwo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1XUovxiTpVA decibelios
3.Acentuación de los compases
Compás Binario
2 tiempos y cada figura de
negra ocupa un tiempo.

Compás Ternario
3 tiempos y cada figura de
Negra ocupa un tiempo.

Compás Cuaternario
4 tiempos y cada figura de
Negra ocupa un tiempo.
4. SÍNCOPA

a)Consiste en invertir o desplazar el acento natural del compás.


B)Se destaca el pulso débil.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jYiXPbCdmKU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vRSJijhRIOs
Bloque 3: CONTEXTO CULTURAL
PERIODO SIGLOS CARACTERÍSTICAS
EDAD MEDIA V-XIV CANTO GREGORIANO: melodías sin
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r0jI8_oRm-A NINGÚN cambio dinámico.
RENACIMIENTO XV-XVI Algunos cambios dinámicos en la
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3n8XdKkrqgo interpretación en ciertas partes de las
obras.
BARROCO 1600-1750 Aparecen masas sonoras
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j6EJBV- contrastantes:
V_fw
-Fuerte-Tutti
-Piano-pocos instrumentos.
CLASICISMO 1750-1800 -Mejores instrumentos gracias a los
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DVXFONkLPok luthiers.
-Crescendo y Diminuendo
ROMANTICISMO 1800-1900 -Cambios dinámicos extremos: pppp-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rU0IX-ubuik ffff
SIGLO XX -ACTUALIDAD XX hasta la actualidad Matices súbitos y muy contrastantes
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OnfApTtzJmk
Our process is easy

first second last


Let’s review some concepts

Yellow Blue Red


Is the color of gold, butter and ripe Is the colour of the clear sky and the Is the color of blood, and because of
lemons. In the spectrum of visible deep sea. It is located between this it has historically been
light, yellow is found between green violet and green on the optical associated with sacrifice, danger
and orange. spectrum. and courage.

Yellow Blue Red


Is the color of gold, butter and ripe Is the colour of the clear sky and the Is the color of blood, and because of
lemons. In the spectrum of visible deep sea. It is located between this it has historically been
light, yellow is found between green violet and green on the optical associated with sacrifice, danger
and orange. spectrum. and courage.
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