8 Desarrollo cálculo de conductores eléctricos

Memoria de calculo de conductor electrico

P ≔ 50 hp V ≔ 460 volt fpotencia ≔ 0.89 ηef ≔ 93%
P
Inominal ≔ ――――――― = 56.538 A
‾‾
3 ⋅ V ⋅ fpotencia ⋅ ηef

Idiseño ≔ 1.25 ⋅ Inominal = 70.673 A

Kta ≔ 1.04 Ic ≔ 145 A

KG ≔ 0.75
KP ≔ 0.85 k ≔ Kta ⋅ KG ⋅ KP = 0.663 ver tabla 2 y 3

Iefectiva ≔ k ⋅ Ic = 96.135 A Iefectiva > Idiseño

El calibre del cable es : 1x50 mm 2 ver tabla 1

Caida de tension PT1 CASETA 1-PATIO DE BOMBAS (PPC)

ohm
z ≔ 0.161 ―― L ≔ 0.415 km
km

Z1 ≔ z ⋅ L = 0.067 Ω ΔV ≔ Inominal ⋅ Z1 = 3.778 V

‾‾
3 ⋅ ΔV
Vcaida1 ≔ ―――⋅ 100 = 1.422 V
V

Caida de tension MCL002 hacia la caja de conexionado

⎡ 0.003 ⎤ ⎡ 0.001 ⎤
ohm ⎢ 0.004 ⎥ ⎢ 0.002 ⎥
z ≔ 0.386 ――
km ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
L2 ≔ ⎢ 0.005 ⎥ km Z2 ≔ z ⋅ L2 = ⎢ 0.002 ⎥ Ω
⎢ 0.006 ⎥ ⎢ 0.002 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0.007 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0.003 ⎥⎦

⎡ 0.065 ⎤ ⎡ 0.025 ⎤
⎢ 0.087 ⎥ ⎢ 0.033 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ‾‾
3 ⋅ ΔV ⎢ ⎥
ΔV ≔ Inominal ⋅ Z2 = ⎢ 0.109 ⎥ V Vcaida2 ≔ ―――⋅ 100 = ⎢ 0.041 ⎥ V
V
⎢ 0.131 ⎥ ⎢ 0.049 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0.153 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0.058 ⎥⎦

⎡ 1.447 ⎤
⎢ 1.455 ⎥ Caida_tension < 2.5%
⎢ ⎥
Caida_tension ≔ Vcaida1 + Vcaida2 = ⎢ 1.463 ⎥ V
⎢ 1.472 ⎥ Verifica
⎢⎣ 1.48 ⎥⎦