Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
Ingles 1 clases
o Countables/uncountables
o Simple present
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Noun – sustantivo
Pronoun – pronombre – replace the noun (el pronombre reemplaza al sustantivo)
Adjective – adjective – describe the noun (el adjetivo que describe al sustantivo -
Adjectives (IMPORTANTE!!)
- No plurals
A big house / Two big houses (no se pone Two bigs houses)
There are different options
- Before the noun (siempre el adjetivo va antes del sustantivo)
Nunca diríamos: Two houses big
I Me My
You You Your
He Him His
She Her Her
It It Its
(se usa p/perros y gatos q no
sean tu mascota y tmb se usa
para cuando recién conocés a
un bb “it is beautiful”, x ejemplo)
We Us Our
(se pronuncia como la palabra
hour)
You You Your
They Them Their (se pronuncia como la
palabra there)
Para IT: Siempre se necesita de un sujeto antes de un verbo y siempre la oración afirmativa o negativa
tiene que empezar con sujeto, entonces cuando no hay sujeto o no está determinado colocar el IT al
comienzo de la oración (mejor un IT mal puesto a q no haya nada!!!).
En el YOU te vas a dar cuenta si es en Singular o en Plural según el contexto!!
Pronunciaciones
Day / they (zei) – think (zink) / sink (hundir)
Cut (cat, pronunciar con boca cerrada) / cat
Us (as, pronunciar con boca cerrada) / ass (culo)
Sheet (yiiit, la “I” tiene q ser larga, hoja)/ shit (yit, mierda)
Beaches (biiichis)/ bitches
It is a beautiful day
It’s a beautiful day
PARA PRACTICAR!!!
Subject pronouns
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/pronouns/exercises
Respuestas correctas:
Object pronouns
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/pronouns/exercises?02
Respuestas correctas:
Possessive adjectives
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/pronouns/exercises?03
Respuestas correctas:
A ei
B bi (se juntan los labios al pronunciar)
C si
D di
Ei
F ef
G yi
H eich
I ai
J yei
K kei
L el
M em
N en
O ou
P pi
Q kiu
R ar
S es
T ti
U iu
V vi (pronunciar tocando con los dientes d abajo y el labio d arriba)
W dabl iu
X eks
Y uai
Z UK:dsed / US:dsi
Demonstratives
https://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=4102
Respuestas correctas:
PREPOSITIONS OF TIME
Fechas
May 2 – May two
2 May – two of May
May 2nd – May the second
2nd May – the second of May
Los números ordinales
FIRST – 1ST 21ST 31ST
SECOND – 2ND 22ND
THIRD – 3RD 23RD
FOURTH – 4TH 24TH
ELEVENTH 11TH
Ejemplos:
A weather report
An umbrella
A university (you) / A uniform
SIMPLE PRESENT
A) TO BE
B) OTHER VERBS
Si se tiene el verbo TO BE en una oración no se tiene OTHERS VERBS!!! Y
VICEVERSA!!! LOS 2 JUNTOS JAMÁS!!!!
Affirmative
Negative
They are not Argentine – They aren’t Argentine
Sujeto + TO BE + NOT +…. (todas las oraciones negativas tienen esta estructura)
Questions
a) Yes/no
b) Information
a) YES/NO
Are they Argentine?
TO BE + Sujeto + …..? (estructura para las preguntas)
They are Argentine? MAL
Answer:
- Yes, they are
- No, they aren’t
b) INFORMATION
Question words / WH words
- What – qué
- Which – cuál
- Who – quién
- Why – por qué
- Where – dónde
- When – cuándo
- How – cómo
o How much – cuánto/cuánta
o How many – cuántos/cuántas
o How often – con qué frecuencia
o How old – edad
Ejemplos:
Where is UADE? – UADE is in Montserrat (oración afirmativa)
Why are they happy? – They are happy because they are teenagers / They are not happy
(oración negativa)
PRACTICE
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/simple-present/form/exercises?06
Respuestas correctas:
SIMPLE PRESENT
B) OTHER VERBS
Uses
Routines
Habits
Processes
Affirmative
Para los sujetos: He/she/it – verb + S (siempre!!!)
Ejemplos:
They work a lot.
She works a lot.
Sujeto + Verbo (cualquiera) + ….
Verb Go
They go / She goes (gous)
Verb Do
They do / She does (das)
She plays (en el verbo PLAY tenemos una Vocal antes de la “Y” entonces solo se le
agrega la S a la palabra)
She studies (study) – (acá el verbo es STUDY y antes de la “Y” hay una Consonante
entonces hay q reemplazar la “Y” x “IES”)
FREQUENCY
a) Adverbs of frequency
b) Expressions of frequency
a) Adverbs of frequency
100% ALWAYS
Usually / normally / generally
Often (ofen---frecuentemente)/ frequently
50% SOMETIMES
Rarely (riarly) / seldom / hardly ever --- todos quieren decir casi nunca.
0% NEVER
He is never at the office at 8:00 (en el presente simple el adverbio de frecuencia está
inmediatamente después del verbo TO BE. IS: verbo/ NEVER: adverbio de frecuencia).
He always arrives late at the office (en este caso el adverbio de frecuencia está
inmediatamente antes del verbo, q no es TO BE, es otro. ARRIVES: verbo / ALWAYS:
adverbio de frecuencia).
b) Expressions of frequency
Once a week (una vez a la semana)
Twice a month (2 veces al mes)
Three times a year (3 veces al año)
Every now and then (de vez en cuando)
Every other Saturday / Every second Saturday (sábado x medio)
Estas expresiones de frecuencia van a ir SIEMPRE al FINAL o al PRINCIPIO (para dar
énfasis) de la oración, NUNCA van a ir EN EL MEDIO de la oración.
Ejemplos:
I go to UADE 3 times a week.
Para diferenciar a simple vista los Adverbs of frequency van a tener de una a 2 palabras
y en las Expressions of frequency vamos a encontrar de 3 a 4 palabras.
Signal words (palabras típicas de simple present) --- importante para el parcial!!!!
- Every – I go to UADE every Friday.
- Adverbs of frequency
Hicimos los ejercicios de la pág 10.
LISTENING (para el parcial se pide que tenga como mín d 6 y un máx d 10 líneas para contar
lo q escuchamos)
https://www.dropbox.com/s/mbw4qwdom2br14j/02%20Pista%202.mp3?dl=0
The listening is about a conversation between two women. They are in an expo. One of the
women says that it is her first visit. She is from Russia. She lives in a small town near Moscow.
She travels 20 kilometers by train every day to her office. She works in a company. The name
of the company is Technosport.
Aclaraciones:
MAN – singular
MEN – plural
WOMAN – singular
WOMEN – plural
https://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=13126
Respuestas correctas:
PAGINA 75
No contractions – formal writing
Could (significados)
Pudo
Podia
Podria
Pudiera
Pudiese
Cierres de e-mail:
Yours sincerely, (conoces al destinatario)
Yours faithfully, (NO conoces al destinatario)
Regards, (saludos)
Best regards, (saludos cordiales)
Kind regards, (saludos cordiales)
Tarea 1: escribir mail parecido a este q se hizo en clase y enviárselo x mail al profe así él lo
contesta con las correcciones q haga falta y así vamos practicando para el parcial.
SIMPLE PRESENT
OTHER VERBS
Negative
Auxiliary verb
DO – I / you / we / they
DOES – he / she / it
En las oraciones en negativo el verbo no va a llevar “S”, xq ya lo va a tener el auxiliar,
es decir q el verbo va siempre en infinitivo.
Ejemplos:
They go to UADE
They do not go to UADE (don’t)
Sujeto + DO/DOES + NOT + Verb + …
HAVE
El plural de HE, SHE e IT (pueden ser animales) es THEY, x ende va a ir el auxiliar DO o DON
´T.
Palabras que no tienen la “S” final para el plural:
Child (singular) - Children (plural)
People (plural)
Police (plural)
Las palabras: FAMILY, BAND, GROUP se puede usar DO or DOES.
ORAL: TELEPHONING
1) Available (disponible) /avéilabl/
2) Reliable (confiable) /riláiabl/
3) Unfortunately (desafortunadamente) /anfórchunatli)
4) Enthusiastic (entusiasmado) /enziusiástic/
Estas 4 palabras deben estar en el diálogo, la idea es q c/u digamos 2 d estas palabras. PRONUNCIAR
CORRECTAMENTE ESTAS PALABRAS!!! XQ SINO RESTA PARA EL ORAL!!!
Duración: 3 minutos
Vocabulary: pages 80-81 (imprimir hoja 83)
Discuss:
- Project
- Business plan
- Balance sheet
- Payment plan
- Salary increase
- Special bonus
- Promotion
- A product in bad conditions
- The launch of a product
A: Hello / Good morning / good afternoon. Coca Cola Company. (fulanito speaking) How can I help you?
/ Can I help you? / Could I help you? / May I help you? / How may I help you?
B: I would like to speak/talk to/with Mr. C
A: Who is calling?
B: This is Mr. B (acá voy a decir mi apellido)
A: Could you spell it, please? (podrías deletrearlo x favor?)
B: (Sure. It’s) _ _ _ _ _ _ (acá deletreo mi apellido)
A: Hold on, please / Hold on the line
Mr C, I have Mr B on the line. Can I transfer him? / Can I transfer the call? / Can I put him
through?
C: Yes, go ahead
A: Mr B, I’ll put you through / Putting you through (Mr C is out of the office. Would you like to speak
with Mr D?)
Hasta acá es la intro al diálogo.
C: Hello, Mr B
B: Hello, Mr C. I’m calling (you) to set/make an appointment / arrange a meeting to discuss about the
new project.
C: Of course. Could we meet on September 17 at 3:30PM in my new office? My new office is in Puerto
Madero
B: Could send me directions?
C: I’ll send you a link to Google Maps
B: Thank you. Unfortunately, I’m not available on September 17. What/How about the following day?
C: No problem. Same time?
B: Yes, that’s fine.
C: Could you send me the legal papers?
B: Sure. Could you tell me your e-mail address?
INSTRUCCIONES
Los alumnos deben redactar un diálogo similar al hecho en clase incluyendo las palabras difíciles de
pronunciar que se vieron en la clase.
Deben enviarme el diálogo por mail desde su casilla de UADE a mi casilla de UADE para que lo pueda
corregir.
El diálogo debe estar en un archivo Word. El nombre del archivo debe ser los apellidos de los
integrantes de cada grupo.
Se recibirán diálogos para su corrección hasta el jueves 24/9 inclusive.
Una vez que reciban el diálogo corregido, pueden empezar a practicarlo para la fecha en que les
corresponda rendir.
Los alumnos pueden elegir cuál de los personajes le corresponderá a cada uno.
Uno de los alumnos deberá, en un momento del diálogo, decir las líneas de 2 de los personajes.
Los alumnos NO podrán tener el diálogo escrito delante de ellos en el momento del examen oral.
FECHAS
Dada la gran cantidad de alumnos en el curso, no se aceptará ningún cambio de fecha que no haya sido
planteado antes del domingo 13
Fecha 1: martes 29 – grupos 1 a 17
Fecha 2: miércoles 30 – grupos 18 a 32*
*El grupo 32 está compuesto por 3 alumnos. El día del examen, primero se evaluará a 2 alumnos y
luego uno de ellos hará el diálogo con el alumno restante. El diálogo puede ser el mismo; no es
necesario que inventen dos diálogos distintos
DURACION
El examen durará sólo 5’
El día del examen los alumnos correspondientes se conectarán a Teams de la siguiente manera:
El 1er grupo se conectará a las 15:00. El grupo siguiente se conectará 5 minutos después y así
sucesivamente.
1 minuto antes de la hora en que deben conectarse les enviaré un mensaje por el grupo de whatsapp
para recordarles que se conecten.
Mi compañera de GRUPO
Grupo 2: AYALA, Pamela / BOCHIO, Veronica Rendimos el martes 29/9
SIMPLE PRESENT
Questions
a) Yes/no
b) Information
Auxiliary verb:
DO – I / you / we / they
DOES – he / she / it
Yes/no
They go to UADE.
Do they go to UADE?
Yes, they do
No, they don’t
When – cuándo
Where – dónde
How – cómo
How much – cuánto/a
How many – cuántos/as
How often – con qué frecuencia
How long – cuánto tiempo
How old – cuántos años
Why do they go to UADE? – They go to UADE because it is cheap (barata)
They don’t go to UADE
Why does she go to UADE?
HAVE
Tarea. Listening:
https://www.dropbox.com/s/835y96271uam4dm/13%20Pista%2013.mp3?dl=0
Es una llamada telefónica: la recepcionista le dice hello, y del otro lado preguntan x Mr, Garcia , R: está
en una meeting, can i take a message?, y el sr F: puedes avisarle que me devuelva la llamada? Por
supuesto le dice ella, y le pide el nombre Mr. Fiala , le deletrea su apellido y su num es 7877545 ella lo
dice mal y él se lo vuelve a decir, ok sr Fiala i make sure take a message (me aseguraré de q le lllegue el
mensaje), Gracias le dice él, chau.
Contarle al profe lo que dice el audio:
El tipo pregunta x Mr Garcia
Garcia no está en la oficina
SIMPLE PRESENT 1
They study at UADE They don’t study at UADE Do they study at UADE?
She lives in Pinamar She doesn’t live in Does she live in Pinamar?
Pinamar
The manager answers e- The manager doesn’t Does the manager answer
mails answer e-mails e-mails?
SIMPLE PRESENT 2
They eat meat They don’t eat meat Do they eat meat?
They drink too much They don’t drink too much Do they drink too much?
They speak French They don’t speak French Do they speak French?
LISTENING 2
https://www.dropbox.com/s/5a9072tbivr41kv/24%20Pista%2024.mp3?dl=0
Chicago – city center – gold coast – restaurants – bars – shopping center / mall – barbeque / barbecue
– she loves living there (Chicago) – beautiful – clean – organized / organized – restaurants from
different countries – Middle Eastern restaurants: Turkish, Iraqi, Persian – Lebanese food – musical
festival – blues – jazz – food in the park – pizza – turkey – good quality food – fast food is the culture –
baseball team – first Mc Donald’s in 1955 – New York – Chicago is music - safe in Chicago – expensive –
Chicago is her home
Tarea: Armar el resumen y enviárselo al profe!!!
VERB
VERB We are happy We aren’t happy Are we happy?
TO
TO
HAVE
BE You are stupid You aren’t stupid Are you stupid?
She has money She doesn’t have money Does she have money?
She has not (got) money Has she (got) money?
You have a pen You don’t have a pen Do you have a pen?
You haven’t (got) a pen Have you (got) a pen?
EXISTENCE = hay
To exist (MAL)
THERE IS = hay – singular
There is a car in the street
There isn’t a car in the street
Is there a car in the street?
Why is there a car in the street?
Practicamos acá:
https://englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=5272
respuestas correctas:
Respuestas correctas:
Listening:
Eating around the world- Favorite food: Sr France, what do you think about English food, it´s a little
heavy, very good, French food, price, english food more expensive, in London it´s more expensive that
the Paris, like the most, Italian food because is very simple, pasta, not heavy, tipical frentish,
Mediterranean food, very light, nice, different choices, the best, spicey food, indian for example, food
and business, you a lot of people, good food, good atmosphere, important of life.
Explicación de la escucha (el audio no lo pasó el profe, solo lo pasó en clase):
The listening is about a conversation between two men. They talk about food around the world. One of
the men asks what he thinks of US food and the other man, who is of French origin, answers that US
food is good but it´s a little heavy and that the price is more expensive than French food. He also says
that food in London is more expensive than in Paris. To Mr. French the food that he likes the most is
Italian because he says it´s simple, it´s not heavy, such as pasta. He also talks about Mediterranean
food and comments that it´s very light, nice and has different choices. He explains that spicy food is
that of India and finally says that food and business are important in life.
Éste lo hice yo y me dijo que estaba perfecto.
CAN – CAN’T
Can = poder
Modal verb
- No auxiliary
- No S
Expresses (expresa)
- Possibility – I can go tomorrow
- Ability – I can speak French
Affirmative:
They can run fast.
She can run fast.
It can be true (puede ser verdad)
Negative:
It can’t be true.
It can not be true. US
It cannot be true. US-UK
Questions:
Can it be true?
Práctica:
https://www.grammarbank.com/can-cant-exercises.html
Respuestas correctas:
Introduction
This report will analyze why employees are not happy. / This report will look at why employees are not
happy.
Findings
1. The salary is low
2. The lunch time is not enough / The lunch break is too short
3. The employees must go to the office during the pandemic
Conclusions
The employees are not happy because their work conditions are not good during the pandemic
Recommendations
The company should pay a bonus and employees should do home office
HOMEWORK
UADE students have problems with virtual classes (introduction): teachers do not teach complete
classes, Teams does not work well, nobody answers the phone at the university (findings). Write a
report for the Rector of UADE explaining the problems and recommend possible solutions.
SIMPLE PRESENT 4
She works a lot She doesn’t work a lot Does she work a lot?
problems problems?
We haven’t (got) food Have we (got) food?
We have food We don’t have food Do we have food?
Respuestas correctas:
https://www.usingenglish.com/comprehension/8.html
Respuestas correctas:
https://www.usingenglish.com/comprehension/46.html
https://www.usingenglish.com/comprehension/43.html
LISTENING 2 (el profe lo pasó en la clase pero no nos lo dejó para volver a escuchar)
Do it your self, afternoom , you look tired qué hizolast night ,earlier dinner and cinema
film , russian film ,family in Moscow, fue Buena? I didn´t understand really.
Así lo hice yo:
The listening is about a conversation between two people, a woman and a man. She tells him that he
looks tired and asks him what he did the last night, then he answers that he had an early dinner in a
restaurant and watched a Russian movie, that it was about a family in Moscow and the woman tells
him if the movie was good, and he answers that he really didn't and that he didn't understand.
Así se hizo en clase:
The listening is about a conversation between a man and a woman.
She asks what he did last night. / The woman asks about where the man went the night before. / The
woman asks the man about the night before / the previous night / last night.
He comments that he is tired. / She notices that Peter is tired. / She mentions that he looks tired.
He answers that he goes/went to a restaurant and the cinema.
At the cinema, he watches/sees a Russian film/movie.
He says that it is a bad movie and that it is about a family in Moscow, but he doesn’t remember the
title.
SIGNAL WORDS
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/simple-present/signal/exercises?default
RESPUESTAS CORRECTAS:
Adverbs of frequency
He is never at the office at 8AM
He usually arrives at 9AM
EXCEPTION
SOME – questions
a) Offers
b) Requests
For example:
Would you like some water? (offer) – situación q suele pasar en un restaurant para ofrecer.
Do you need some help? (offer) – está ofreciendo, OK.
Could you bring me some water? (request) – situación q suele pasar en un restaurant para pedir.
ANY
1) Negative sentences
2) Questions
1) Negative sentences
- Nada
- Ningun
- Ninguna
- Ninguno
- Ningunas
- Ningunos
For example:
I don’t have any money. I don’t have no money. CADA VEZ Q TENGAMOS EL VERBO EN NEGATIVO SE
VA A TENER Q USAR LA PALABRA ANY SIEMPRE!!!
I don’t need any help.
I don’t have any chairs in my apartment.
2) Questions
- Algo
- Algun
- Alguna
- Alguno
- Algunas
- Algunos
For example:
Do you have any questions?
Do you need any help? – acá está mal xq es una excepción de SOME para preguntar.
Do you have any complaint?
PARCIAL 2 . TEMAS
- LISTENING (6-10 LINES)
- WRITING: REPORT
- GRAMMAR
o SOME/ANY (pag 21 ej B)
o SOME/ANY/A/AN
o HOW MUCH / HOW MANY (pag 22 ej C)
o COUNTABLES / UNCOUNTABLES (pag 22 ej A)
Respuestas correctas:
http://www.english-room.com/grammar/someany_mc1.htm
Respuestas correctas:
http://s.mound.free.fr/skyblues67/fridges_some-any/some-anyeasy-1.htm
Respuestas correctas:
Air conditioner
Respuestas correctas:
SOME + sustantivos contables en plural - oraciones positivas (There are some cars)
ANY – lo usamos en oraciones negativas y en la mayoría de las preguntas (sustantivos contables e incontables)
I don't have any pens. There isn't any salt. Do you have any sisters?
Respuestas correctas:
The company should ask the partners to make capital contributions seeking the balance between
capital and debt. Also reduce the stock without damaging it.
LISTENING
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/es/skills/listening/pre-intermediate-a2/a-morning-briefing
SOME + sustantivos contables en plural - oraciones positivas (There are some cars)
ANY – lo usamos en oraciones negativas y en la mayoría de las preguntas (sustantivos contables e incontables)
I don't have any pens. There isn't any salt. Do you have any sisters?
https://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=5271
Respuestas correctas:
SOME/ANY
https://www.tolearnenglish.com/exercises/exercise-english-2/exercise-english-5768.php
Respuestas correctas:
Countables/Uncountables
https://www.ecenglish.com/learnenglish/lessons/countable-and-uncountable-nouns
Respuestas correctas:
REPORT
Yesterday you returned from a two-day training course. You consider that the course is a disaster.
Explain the problems and recommend changes.
Introduction
This report will look at a two-day training course.
Findings
The teacher/trainer is not well prepared / is not clear / does not know about the topic
The training course is too long
There are many participants
Conclusions
If the trainer is clear the participants will learn. A short course is better. A smaller course will impact on
the result
Recommendations
The company should hire better teachers. The course should be short. The number of participants
should be small.
HOMEWORK
You are the Customer Service Director of a supermarket. Sales are down. Write a report explaining the
reasons for the decrease in sales and recommend solutions.
LISTENING
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/es/skills/listening/pre-intermediate-a2/an-invitation-to-a-party
Birthday – voice message – answering machine – 2 messages – very little party – her cousin’s house –
countryside – thank you a cake – directions
This listening is about voice messages. A woman leaves two messages in an answering machine.
Message 1: A woman mentions her birthday. She thanks for a cake. She comments that the party is/will
be very little. She explains that the party will be in her cousin’s house. She says that her house is in the
countryside.
Practice listening
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/es/skills/listening/pre-intermediate-a2/instructions-for-an-
assignment
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/es/skills/listening/pre-intermediate-a2/leaving-a-message
Practice
https://englishgrammarexercise.com/a-an-some-or-any-exercise-1/
Respuestas correctas:
https://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/courses/elc/studyzone/330/grammar/count1.htm
Respuestas correctas:
A / An / Some / Any
https://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=1208
Respuestas correctas:
http://www.focus.olsztyn.pl/en-grammar-articles-test-1.html#.WNL7D9ThAdA
Respuestas correctas
Write a(an) or some/any where necessary. If it isn't necessary write 'x'.
https://www.english-grammar.at/online_exercises/quantifiers/quantifiers1.htm
Respuestas correctas:
COUNTABLES – UNCOUNTABLES
https://english.lingolia.com/en/grammar/nouns/countable-uncountable/exercises
Respuestas correctas:
https://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=3246
Respuestas correctas:
https://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/nouns_articles/countables.htm
Respuestas correctas:
Cuadernillo
Pagina 35 ejercicio C – much/many
Pagina 36 ejercicios 1 y 2 – a/some
Preguntar si están bien mis respuestas.