REVISTA 

ARKEOGAZTE/ARKEOGAZTE ALDIZKARIA
N.º 4, año 2014. urtea 4.zbk. 
cﾗﾐﾗｪ =gIﾗぎ"c; W ｷ;ﾉｷ ;ﾐSﾗ"ﾉ;"SW ｷｪ ;ﾉS;S" ﾗIｷ;ﾉ
cﾗﾐﾗｪ ;gﾆﾗ;ぎ"Fｷ ; WどSW HW Sｷﾐ ; ﾐ;"ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉｷ ; Wﾐ
Monographic: Materializing social inequality

ÍNDICE
EDITORIAL/EDITORIALA….................................................................................................................................9‐14
EDITORIAL…………………………………………………………...............................……………………………………………................……15‐18
MONOGRÁFICO: MATERIALIZANDO LA DESIGUALDAD SOCIAL
Limitaciones arqueológicas o la culpa es del registro 
ASSUMPCIÓ VILA MITJÀ..........................................……...........................................……..…….…….…….…….…….…............21‐24
Por una Arqueología Social, contra las manipulaciones convenientes
PEDRO  V.  CASTRO‐MARTÍNEZ  Y  TRINIDAD  ESCORIZA‐MATEU........................................................................………….25‐42
7ｷ ｷﾏW ｹ;" W ;ﾉ"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"v Wｴｷ ﾗ ｷ;"SW"; ﾗ ;く"# ﾗ ｷﾏ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW SW"ﾉﾗ "Iﾗﾐ W ﾗ "a ﾐW ; ｷﾗ "SWﾉ"v;ﾉWﾗﾉｹ Iﾗ" W ｷﾗ
MARTA  CINTAS  PEÑA..................….......................................................................................................................………43‐62
c; Iﾗ" Wﾙ ｷIﾗ" " ｷﾏW ﾗ "S; ﾗ ";IW I;"SW"ﾉ;"Sｷ ｷ ｷﾙﾐ" ﾗIｷ;ﾉ"SWﾉ" ;H;ﾃﾗ" "ﾉ;"SW ｷｪ ;ﾉS;S"SW"ｪYﾐW ﾗ"S ;ﾐ W"Wﾉ"dWﾗﾉｹ Iﾗ"ふ NどN "
milenio a.C.) en el noreste de la Penínisula Ibérica
STÉPHANIE  DUBOSQ.............................................................................................................................................63‐82
De la materialidad a la interpretación arqueológica: Análisis de las desigualdades sociales en el poblado argárico de Peñalosa
EVA ALARCÓN GARCÍA Y ADRIÁN MORA GONZÁLEZ.............................................................................................…….83‐107
]; "SW ｷｪ ;ﾉS;SW " ﾗIｷ;ﾉW "Wﾐ"Wﾉ" ;ﾉﾉW"#ﾉ ﾗ"SWﾉ" ｹﾗ"1; I;が"1ﾗﾉﾗﾏHｷ;"ふヴヰヰ";く1くどΒヰヰ"Sく1ぶが" ﾐ;" WW ;ﾉ ;Iｷﾙﾐ
HERNANDO  JAVIER  GIRALDO  TENORIO.................................................................................................................109‐125
Cosas, personas y espacio social en el estudio de la desigualdad social. La trama de las relaciones en una sociedad diferenciada 
Wﾐ"ﾉ;" Wｪｷﾙﾐ";ﾐSｷﾐ;"SW"# ｪWﾐ ﾐ;"ふ}く" N";"„"Sく1ぶ
ANDRÉS LAGUENS.........................…....……………………..................…………………………………………....…….............................127‐146
; Sｷﾗ" ﾗH W"ﾉ; " ; ﾗﾉﾗｪｹ; "ﾗ ;ﾉW "SW"ﾉﾗ "ｷﾐSｷ ｷS ﾗ "SWﾉ"Iﾉ; ﾗ"SW"};ﾐ"v;Hﾉﾗが"0 ｪﾗ "ふ く"„N ど„ Nぶ
ZURIÑE SÁNCHEZ PUENTE, REBECA GARCÍA GONZÁLEZ, ANA GRACIA TÉLLEZ Y JOSÉ MIGUEL CARRETERO DÍAZ......147‐158
# Wﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;"SW"ﾉﾗ "I;ﾏ ﾗ "SW"IﾗﾐIWﾐ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SWﾉ" く"„„ぎ"# ｪWﾐ ﾐ;が"1ｴｷﾉWが"⁄ ｪ ; " "; ;ﾓ;
CARLOS  MARÍN  SUÁREZ.......................................................................................................................................159‐182
Arqueología y sexualidad: La materialización de una desigualdad
ENRIQUE  MORAL  DE  EUSEBIO..................................................................................................................................183‐196
ENTREVISTA
Arqueología  de  la  desigualdad  y  desigualdad  en  Arqueología:  entrevista  con  Alejandro  F.  Haber........................199‐207
VARIA
Objetos arqueológicos como objetos del presente: reconsideraciones en torno a la evocación, el legado y la protección
SOLEDAD  BIASATTI.............…..…........………......................……......................……................................................……….211‐225
La ría de Arousa: un ejemplo de la ocupación y explotación de la costa en época romana
ERIK CARLSSON‐BRAND FONTÁN Y DAVID FERNÁNDEZ ABELLA..................………………………………………………………...227‐246
7ｷa ﾐSｷ "Wﾉ" ; ｷﾏﾗﾐｷﾗ"; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"W ;"Sｷｪｷ ;ﾉく"7W"ﾉ;"Iﾗﾏ ﾐｷI;Iｷﾙﾐ";"ﾉ;"Iﾗﾗ W ;Iｷﾙﾐ"Sｷ ｷH ;
CRISTINA  NOVOA  JÁUREGUI  Y  AMAIA  GÓMEZ  CASQUERO....................................................................................247‐259
; ;Iｷﾗ "a ﾐW ; ｷﾗ ";ﾉ ﾗﾏWSｷW ;ﾉW "SWﾉ"ﾐﾗ W"SW"ﾉ;"}W ;"SW"}?ﾗ"c;ﾏWSW"ふvﾗ ;ﾉWｪ Wが"vﾗ ｪ;ﾉぶぎ" ﾐ;" ﾗ W ;"SW"ﾗ ｪ;ﾐｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"
espacial
SARA PRATA................................................................................................................................................................261‐279
RECENSIONES
Revisando los clásicos: La evolución de la sociedad de Vere Gordon Childe
„⁄y„j" cく" # %d" N]#くくくくぐぐぐくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくぐぐぐくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくくぐぐぐぐぐぐぐぐぐぐぐぐぐヲΒンどヲΓヱ
Métodos y técnicas de análisis y estudio en la arqueología prehistórica. De lo técnico a la reconstrucción de los grupos humanos.
Marcos García‐Díez y Lydia Zapata Peña
AMAYA  ECHAZARRETA  E  IZASKUN  SARASKETA.............………………………………………………………………...……...............293‐296
La cueva de los sueños olvidados (dir) Werner Herzog
ALBERTO  LOMBO.......................................................................................................................................................297‐302
Arqueología del campesinado medieval: la aldea de Zaballa SW"Y ;ﾐ"#ﾐ ﾗﾐｷﾗ"x ｷ ﾗ "1; ﾉﾉﾗ
LLEDÓ  RUIZ  DOMINGO................................................……………………………………………….............................………….303‐307
El poblamiento rural de época visigoda en Hispania SW"Y ;ﾐ"#ﾐ ﾗﾐｷﾗ"x ｷ ﾙ "1; ﾉﾉﾗ
JOSÉ  CARLOS  SÁNCHEZ  PARDO.................….......………………..............…..................….............................………….309‐312
Revista Arkeogazte
Nº4, pp. 227‐246, año 2014
Recepción: 11‐VI‐2014; Revisión: 4‐VII‐2014; Aceptación: 22‐VII‐2014
ISSN: 2174‐856X

LA RÍA DE AROUSA: UN EJEMPLO DE LA OCUPACIÓN Y EXPLOTACIÓN 
DE LA COSTA EN ÉPOCA ROMANA
# ﾗ ;ﾆﾗ"ｷ ; ;S; ;ぎ"ﾗﾆ ; ｷﾗ"W ;"W ﾗﾏ; ; "ｪ; ;ｷﾆﾗ"ﾆﾗ ;ﾉSW; Wﾐ" ; Wﾐ; Wﾐ";SｷHｷSW"H;

];"yｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;ぎ";ﾐ"W ;ﾏ ﾉW"ﾗa" W ﾉWﾏWﾐ ";ﾐS"Iﾗ; ;ﾉ"WIﾗﾐﾗﾏ "ｷﾐ"yﾗﾏ;ﾐ" ﾏW

Erik Carlsson‐Brandt Fontán (*)
David Fernández Abella (*)

Resumen: 
;ﾐ"W W"; I ﾉﾗ" W Wﾐ ;ﾏﾗ " ﾐ"Wﾐ ; ﾗ"SW" ｷ Wﾏ; ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SWﾉ" ﾗHﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"SW"Y ﾗI;" ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;"ふN"
;く1く"ど" "Sく1くぶ"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"yｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;"ふF;ﾉｷIｷ;が"; ;ﾓ;ぶく"}W" ; ; ="SW";ﾐ;ﾉｷ ; "ﾉ;" W;ﾉｷS;S"; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;"SW"
I;S;" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ; ;"ﾗa WIW " ﾐ;" ｷ ｷﾙﾐ"SW"Iﾗﾐﾃ ﾐ ﾗ"SW"ﾉ;"ｷﾏ ﾉ;ﾐ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW"ﾉﾗ "ﾏｷ ﾏﾗ "Wﾐ"Wﾉ"ﾉｷ ﾗ ;ﾉ"
SW"W ;" ｹ;く"#" ; Y "SW"ﾉ;"I; ;ﾉﾗｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ"ﾗgIｷ;ﾉ" "SW"ﾉﾗ "SｷaW Wﾐ W " ;H;ﾃﾗ "; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ " W;ﾉｷ ;Sﾗ "
ｴ; ;"ﾉ;"aWIｴ;が"W Sｷ; Wﾏﾗ "ﾉﾗ "SｷaW Wﾐ W "WﾃWﾏ ﾉﾗ " Wｪ ﾐ" " ﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;が"ﾉ;"W ﾉﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" W" W;ﾉｷ ;ﾐ"
SWﾉ"ﾏWSｷﾗ"ﾏ; ｹ ﾏﾗ" " " ﾗ" " ｷﾐI ﾉ;Iｷﾙﾐ"Iﾗﾐ"ﾉﾗ "Iｷ I ｷ ﾗ "IﾗﾏW Iｷ;ﾉW "SW"ﾏWSｷ;" "ﾉ; ｪ;"Sｷ ;ﾐIｷ;く
Palabras clave: 
vﾗHﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗき"1ﾗ ;き"F;ﾉｷIｷ;き"yｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;く

Laburpena:
# ﾆ ﾉ "ｴﾗﾐW ;ﾐ"# ﾗ ;ﾆﾗ"ｷ ; ;S; ; Wﾐ"ふF;ﾉｷ ｷ;が"; ;ｷﾐｷ;ぶ"W ﾗﾏ; ; "ｪ; ;ｷﾆﾗ"ふ[く;く"N"ど"[くﾗく" ぶ" ﾗ ‐
ﾉ;ﾆW ;" ｷ Wﾏ; ; ｷﾗ; Wﾐ" ;ｷﾗ"H; "; ﾆW Wﾐ"S ｪ く"# ; ﾐ; Wｪｷ"H;ﾆﾗｷ ; Wﾐ"W W;ﾉｷ ; W"; ﾆWﾗﾉﾗｪｷﾆﾗ;"
;ﾐ;ﾉｷ ; Wﾐ" ;ｷ; ﾆﾗ"ｪ; ;が"ｷ ; ;S; ; Wﾐ"ﾆﾗ ;ﾉSW;ﾐ"W ; ｷ ;ﾆﾗ"; ; ﾐ; Wｪｷ"ｴﾗ ｷWﾐ"ｷﾆ ﾐ "H; W‐
;ﾆﾗ"H; "W ﾆ;ｷﾐ Wﾆﾗく"[; ;ﾉﾗｪ; ｷﾗ"ﾗg ｷ;ﾉ; Wﾐ"W ;"ﾏﾗﾏWﾐ ;"; W"WｪｷﾐS;ﾆﾗ"ﾉ;ﾐ"; ﾆWﾗﾉﾗｪｷﾆﾗ"SW HW ‐
SｷﾐWﾐ" HｷSW が" ;SｷHｷSW" W HW Sｷﾐ;ﾆ" ﾉ;ﾐS ﾆﾗ" Sｷ ｪ " W Wﾐ" ﾗﾉﾗｪｷ; Wﾐ" ; ;HW ;" W ;" H;ｷ ;が" ｷ ; ﾗ; Wﾐ"
ﾆ SW;ﾆW ; Wﾐ"; ;HW ;"W Wが"W ;"ｴﾗ Wﾐ"W ﾉ; ｷﾗ;"Sｷ ;ﾐ ｷ;"W Sｷﾆﾗ"W ;"ﾉ Wﾆﾗ"ﾏW ﾆ; ; ｷ ; WﾆｷﾐくKｷ "
F;ﾆﾗ;ﾆぎ
Hitz‐gakoak:
; ﾗﾏ; ; " ﾗ ﾉ;ﾆW ;き"[ﾗ ;ﾉSW;き"F;ﾉｷ ｷ;き"# ﾗ ;ﾆﾗ"ｷ ; ;S; ;く"

Summary:
Nﾐ" ｴｷ " ; W " W" W Wﾐ ";" Wﾏ; I" ﾗ ﾆ"ﾗﾐ" ｴW" W ﾉWﾏWﾐ " ; W ﾐ "ｷﾐ"yﾗﾏ;ﾐ" ﾏW "ふN"01"ど" "
#7ぶ" WWﾐ"ｷﾐ" ｴW"yｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;"ふF;ﾉｷIｷ;が"} ;ｷﾐぶく" W" ｷﾉﾉ" " ﾗ";ﾐ;ﾉ W" ｴW"; Iｴ;WﾗﾉﾗｪｷI;ﾉ" W;ﾉｷ "ﾗa"
W;Iｴ" ｷ W" ﾗ" ﾗ ｷSW";ﾐ"ﾗ W ｷW "ﾗa" ｴWｷ "W ;Hﾉｷ ｴﾏWﾐ "ﾗﾐ" ｴW"Iﾗ; "ﾗa" ｴW"W ; "ふ ｹ;ぶく" ｴ ﾗ ｪｴ"
ｴW"ﾗqIｷ;ﾉ" WIﾗ S ";ﾐS" ｴW" ; ｷﾗ "; Iｴ;WﾗﾉﾗｪｷI;ﾉ" ﾗ ﾆ "I; ｷWS" ﾗ"S; Wが" W" ｷﾉﾉ" S " ｴW"SｷdW Wﾐ "

ゅ"⁄ﾐｷ W ｷS;S"SW"};ﾐ ;ｪﾗ"SW"1ﾗﾏ ﾗ Wﾉ;く

W ｷﾆくI; ﾉ ﾗﾐH ;ﾐS をｪﾏ;ｷﾉくIﾗﾏ; S;aW ;HWをｪﾏ;ｷﾉくIﾗﾏ

227
228 E. Carlsson-Brandt y D. Fernández
W ;ﾏ ﾉW "H " W"ﾗa" W ﾉWﾏWﾐ が" ;ｪW"ﾗa"ﾏ; ｷﾐW" W ﾗ IW ";ﾐS"ｷ "ﾉｷﾐﾆ " ｷ ｴ"ﾏWSｷ ﾏ";ﾐS"ﾉﾗﾐｪ"Sｷ ‐
;ﾐIW"IﾗﾏﾏW Iｷ;ﾉ" ﾗ W く
Key words: 
yﾗﾏ;ﾐ" W ﾉWﾏWﾐ き"1ﾗ; き"F;ﾉｷIｷ;き"yｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;く
1. Introducción.
ヱくヱく"jHﾃW ﾗ " "ﾉ;"ﾏW ﾗSﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;く
]; " ｹ; が" ﾐﾗ"SW"ﾉﾗ ";IIｷSWﾐ W "ｪWﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ "I;‐
;I W ｹ Iﾗ "SW"ﾉ;"Iﾗ ;"ｪ;ﾉﾉWｪ;が"Iﾗﾐ Wﾐ" ﾐ;"
SW"ﾉ; " WｪｷﾗﾐW "Iﾗﾐ" ﾐ;"ﾏ; ﾗ " ｷ W ;"SW" W ﾗ "
; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ "SW"ﾉ;"I ﾉ ;" ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;く";ﾐ"W W"; ‐
I ﾉﾗ";Hﾗ S;ﾏﾗ "ﾉ;" W;ﾉｷS;S"; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;"W ｷ Wﾐ‐
W"SWﾐ ﾗ"SW" ﾐ;"Wﾐ"IﾗﾐI W ﾗが"ﾉ;"yｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;く"
v; Wﾏﾗ " SWﾉ" ;ﾐ=ﾉｷ ｷ " ; Wﾗどｴｷ ﾙ ｷIﾗ" SW" ﾉﾗ "
;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "ｴ;ﾉﾉ;Sﾗ ";"ﾉﾗ"ﾉ; ｪﾗ"SWﾉ" ; ;Sﾗ" ｷｪﾉﾗが"
Iﾗﾐ"W WIｷ;ﾉ"; WﾐIｷﾙﾐ";"ﾉ;"ﾉ;Hﾗ " W;ﾉｷ ;S;"S ;ﾐ W"
ﾉ; "Sﾗ " ﾉ ﾏ; "SYI;S; が" ; ;ﾐSﾗ"SW"ﾗa WIW " ﾐ;"
ｷﾏ;ｪWﾐ"ｪWﾐW ;ﾉ"SW"ﾉ;" Wﾉ;Iｷﾙﾐ"W ｷ Wﾐ W"Wﾐ W"W W"
ﾗHﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" Iﾗﾐ" Wﾉ" WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ" WSﾗﾏｷﾐ;ﾐ W" SW"
esta  áreaが" Wﾉ" ﾏ; が" a Wﾐ W" SW" WI ﾗ が" ; Yﾐ I;"
; ﾗ ｷ ;"IﾗﾏW Iｷ;ﾉく";ﾐ"W W" Wﾐ Sﾗが"Wﾉ"dﾗ ﾗW W"
ｴｷ =ﾐｷIﾗが" "Wﾐ"IﾗﾐI W ﾗ"ﾉ;"Iﾗ ;"ｪ;ﾉﾉWｪ;が" ﾗﾐW"
ﾐ"ﾐW ﾗ" ｷ ｷﾉWｪｷ;Sﾗ"Wﾐ"Wﾉ" ; ﾗ"SWﾉ"cWSｷ W =ﾐWﾗ"
;ﾉ"# ﾉ=ﾐ Iﾗが"Sﾗ " W;ﾉｷS;SW "ｷﾐ W IﾗﾐWI ;S; ";" ;‐
Y "SW"W ;" ｹ;"SW"Iﾗﾏ ﾐｷI;Iｷﾙﾐ"ｪﾉﾗH;ﾉが"Wﾉ"ﾏ; く"
El territorio seleccionado se corresponde con  ⁄ﾉﾉ;く"} "= W;" W"WﾐI Wﾐ ;"ﾗI ;S;" ﾗ " ﾐ;" W ｷW"
Wﾉ"W ;Iｷﾗ"ﾗI ;Sﾗ" ﾗ "ﾉ;"yｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;" " ; W"
SWﾉ" I ﾗ" SWﾉ" ｹﾗ" ⁄ﾉﾉ;" ｴ; ;"Wﾉ" ﾐ IﾉWﾗ" H;ﾐﾗ" SW"
Iria Flaviaく"#ﾉ"W Wﾐ ﾗ" " ｷﾐ ﾗ ﾗ"ﾉｷ ﾗ ;ﾉが"ｴWﾏﾗ "SW"
;ﾓ;Sｷ "ﾉ;"a ;ﾐﾃ;"SW" W Wﾐﾗ"ｷﾐ W ｷﾗ "ｴ; ;" ﾐ"ﾏ= ｷ‐
ﾏﾗ"SW" W "ﾆｷﾉﾙﾏW ﾗ が";Iﾗ ;ﾐSﾗ"SW";ﾉｪ ﾐ;"ﾏ;ﾐW‐
;" ; Wﾉﾉﾗ " ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ " Wﾐ" Iﾗﾐ ;I ﾗ" Sｷ WI ﾗ" Iﾗﾐ"
Wﾉ"ﾏWSｷﾗが"W ｷ ;ﾐSﾗ"Wﾐ ; "Wﾐ"ﾉ; " ﾗﾐ; "SW" ;ﾐ ｷ‐
Iｷﾙﾐ"Iﾗﾐ"ﾗ ; " ｹ; " "ｴ WﾐSﾗ"SW" ﾗﾐ; "ｷﾐ W ｷﾗ W "
W" W ﾗﾐSWﾐ";"SｷaW Wﾐ W "Sｷﾐ=ﾏｷI; く"#IﾗﾏW W‐
Wﾏﾗ "ﾉ;" ; W;"SW" ｷ Wﾏ; ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SWﾉ" ﾗHﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ‐
ﾗ";ﾐ ｪ ﾗ"ど; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ " ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ " "I; ﾗ " ﾗ‐
ﾏ;ﾐｷ ;Sﾗ ど" SW" W ;" área" I ﾗ " S; ﾗ " ﾗIWSWﾐが"
Wﾐ" " ｪ ;ﾐ" ﾏ; ﾗ ｹ;が" SW" ﾉ; " EｷIｴ; " SWﾉ" Nﾐ Wﾐ ; ｷﾗ"
SW ﾗ ｷ ;Sﾗ" Wﾐ" Wﾉ" }W ｷIｷﾗ" SW" # Wﾗﾉﾗ ｹ;" SW" ﾉ;"
} HSｷ WIIｷﾙﾐ"„W ;ﾉ"SW"v; ｷﾏﾗﾐｷﾗ"Kｷ ﾙ ｷIﾗ"SW"ﾉ;"
„ ﾐ ;"SW"F;ﾉｷIｷ;く"];" ; ｷ;S;" "SW ｷｪ ;ﾉ"I; ;ﾉﾗｪ;‐
Iｷﾙﾐ"さﾗgIｷ;ﾉざ"SW" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ " WIﾗ‐
Varia
228
ｪW"Sｷ W ﾗ " ;H;ﾃﾗ " "I;ﾏ ;ﾓ; "SW" ﾗ WIIｷﾙﾐ"
W;ﾉｷ ;S; ";"ﾉﾗ"ﾉ; ｪﾗ"SW"ﾉ; " ﾉ ﾏ; " W "SYI;S; く"
⁄ﾐ;" W ｷW" SW" IﾗﾐSｷIｷﾗﾐ;ﾐ W " ;ﾐ ﾗ" I ;ﾐ ; ﾗ "
Iﾗﾏﾗ" I ;ﾉｷ ; ﾗ " Wﾐ" ﾉ; " ;I ;IｷﾗﾐW " ﾉﾉW ;S; " ;"
I;Hﾗ" ふ1#y]}}jdど0y#d7 ぎ" ヲヰヱヱHぶが" ﾗ ﾗI;ﾐ" Wﾉ"
ﾏ; ﾗ " W ﾗ" Wﾉ; ﾗ"SW"ﾉ;"ｷﾐaﾗ ﾏ;Iｷﾙﾐ"a ﾗ"SW"ﾉ; "
ﾗ WIIｷﾗﾐW "a Wﾐ W";"ﾉﾗ "SW ｷ ;Sﾗ "SW"ﾉ;"W ﾉﾗ‐
;Iｷﾙﾐ"Sｷ WI ;" ﾗ " ﾗﾐSWﾗ" "W I; ;Iｷﾙﾐく
ヱくヲく"];"yｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;" " "ﾏWSｷﾗ"i ｷIﾗく
; ｷ Wﾐ" Sﾗ " Iﾗﾐﾃ ﾐ ﾗ " SW" ｹ; が" ﾉ; " ｷ ;S; " ;ﾉ"
dﾗ W"ﾗ"yｹ; "#ﾉ ; " "ﾉ; "yｹ; "0;ｷ ; "ふ ｷｪﾗが"vﾗﾐ W W‐
S ;が"# ﾗ ;" "c ﾗ どdﾗｷ;ぶが"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"Iﾗ ;"ﾗIIｷSWﾐ ;ﾉ"
; ﾉ=ﾐ I;く";ﾐ ;ﾐSﾗ" ;"Wﾐ"SW ;ﾉﾉWが"# ﾗ ;"W "ﾉ;"ﾏ;‐
ﾗ "SW"ﾉ; " ｹ; "ｪ;ﾉﾉWｪ; が"Iﾗﾐ" ﾐ;" W gIｷW"IW I;‐
ﾐ;";"ﾉﾗ "ンヰヰﾆﾏ2く"];"HﾗI;" W"W WﾐSW"ヱヰ"ﾆﾏ"Wﾐ W"
la  Punta  de  Aguieira" Wﾐ" j" F ﾗ Wが" ｴ; ;" Wﾉ" 1;Hﾗ"
E;ﾉIﾗWｷ ﾗ"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"ﾗ ｷﾉﾉ;"ﾗ W ;く"v ﾗｪ W ｷ ;ﾏWﾐ W" W"
WS IW" ";ﾐIｴ ;";"ﾉﾗ"ﾉ; ｪﾗ"SW"ヲΑ"ﾆﾏ"ｴ; ;"ﾉﾉWｪ; "
;" " ﾗﾐ;" ﾏ= " W WIｴ;が" ﾗﾐS;ﾐSﾗ" ﾉﾗ " W " ﾆｷﾉﾙ‐
ﾏW ﾗ " Wﾐ" ﾉ;" ﾗﾐ;" SW" ﾉ;" SW WﾏHﾗI;S ;" SWﾉ" ｹﾗ"
SW" ｷ ﾉ; " ｷﾐIｷ ;ﾉW ぎ" #" Nﾉﾉ;" SW" # ﾗ ;が" }=ﾉ ﾗ ;が" #"
ﾗ ;" "1ﾗ Wｪ;S;く"j ; "ｷ ﾉ; "SW"ﾏWﾐﾗ " ;ﾏ;ﾓﾗ" W"
WﾐI Wﾐ ;ﾐ"Sｷ Wﾏｷﾐ;S; が"ﾃ ﾐ ﾗ"Iﾗﾐ"ｷﾐﾐ ﾏW ;HﾉW "
W Iﾗﾉﾉﾗ が" ; WIｷaW " " ﾙﾏHﾗﾉﾗ が" SｷgI ﾉ ;ﾐSﾗ" Wﾐ"
ｪ ;ﾐ"ﾏWSｷS;"ﾉ;"ﾐ; Wｪ;Iｷﾙﾐく"];" ﾗa ﾐSｷS;S" ; ｹ;"
Wﾐ W"ﾉﾗ "Αヰ"ﾏ"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"HﾗI;ﾐ;"ｴ; ;"ﾉﾗ "ヲヰ"ﾏく" W"
W" WSWﾐ"ﾗH W ; "Wﾐ W"ﾉ; " ﾐ ; "SW"1ｴ; ﾗ" "
Sina.
7ｷaW WﾐIｷ;ﾏﾗ " Sﾗ " = W; " Iﾗ W ﾗﾐSｷWﾐ W " ;"
ﾉ; " Sﾗ " Iﾗﾏ; I; " W ; ;S; " ;Sﾏｷﾐｷ ; ;ﾏWﾐ‐
Wぎ"Wﾉ"0; H;ﾐ ;"ふ ﾗ ｷﾐIｷ;"SW"#"1ﾗ ﾓ;ぶ" "j"};ﾉ‐
ﾐY " ふvﾗﾐ W WS ;ぶく" ; ;" Sｷ ｷ ｷﾙﾐ" WS;" ; Wﾐ Wが"
SW" ｷｪ ;ﾉ" ﾏﾗSﾗが" ﾗ " ﾉ;" ﾗ ｷ;" ｪWﾗﾏﾗ aﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;く" ;ﾉ"
ｷﾏW ﾗ" SW ;I;" ﾗ " ﾐ;" Iﾗ ;" W" W Wﾐ ;" ;ﾉ‐
W ﾐ;ﾐIｷ;" Wﾐ W" ﾉ; ; " ; Wﾐﾗ ; " " I;ﾐ ﾉ" ﾗIﾗ ﾗ"
SWHｷSﾗ" ;" ﾉ;" IW I;ﾐｹ;" SW" W ｷH;IｷﾗﾐW " ﾏﾗﾐ ;ﾓﾗ‐
Revista Arkeogazte, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
 La ría de Arousa: un ejemplo de la ocupación y explotación de la costa en época romana 229

; く"j"};ﾉﾐY が";ﾉ"Iﾗﾐ ; ｷﾗが"W " ﾐ;" ﾗﾐ;"SW" ﾉ;ﾐｷ‐

IｷW" ;ﾉ ｷ;ﾉ" W" ｴ;" ｷSﾗ" ;ﾐ aﾗ ﾏ;ﾐSﾗ" Wﾉ" ; WI ﾗ"
SW" ｪ ;ﾐ" ; W" SW" ｹ;が" ﾏWSｷ;ﾐ W" ﾗIW ﾗ " SW" W‐
SｷﾏWﾐ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW"ﾉﾗ "Sﾗ " ｹﾗ " ｷﾐIｷ ;ﾉW ぎ"Wﾉ"⁄ﾏｷ;"
SW WﾏHﾗI;"IW I;"SW"j"F ﾗ W" "Wﾉ"⁄ﾉﾉ;が" W"ﾏ; I;"
ﾉ;"Sｷ ｷ ﾗ ｷ;"Wﾐ W"W ; "Sﾗ " WｪｷﾗﾐW が"W I ﾉ ｷWﾐSﾗ"
;" " W "Wﾉ" W ｷ ﾗ ｷﾗ"ｷﾐ W ｷﾗ "Wﾐ W"N ｷ;" " "SW ‐
WﾏHﾗI;S ;く

];" ｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;"ﾐﾗ"W " ﾐ;" ｹ;"a=Iｷﾉ" ; ;"ﾉ;"ﾐ;‐

Wｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ふEｷｪく" ヱぶく" v WH;" SW" Wﾉﾉﾗ" W " W" SW SW"
Y ﾗI;"ﾏﾗSW ﾐ;"ふ jENgjが"ヱΑΒΓぎ"ヴΓぶ" W" WIﾗﾏｷWﾐ‐
S;"ﾐﾗ"Wﾐ ; "Wﾐ"Wﾉﾉ;が" ﾗ " W " Iｷ;" "ﾉﾉWﾐ;"SW"H;ﾃﾗ "
Wﾐ" ﾉﾗ " Wが" WgW Wが" ｷﾐIﾉ ﾗ" ﾉﾗ " ﾐ; Wｪ;ﾐ W " ﾉﾗI;‐
ﾉW " ; ;ﾐ" " W"ｴ ﾐSWﾐく"#I ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" W"ﾏWﾐIｷﾗﾐ;"
W" ﾗa WIW"aﾗﾐSW;SW ﾗ " H Wﾐﾗ " " Wｪ ﾗ が" W ﾗ"
W ｷW W" I ｷS;Sﾗ" " =I I;" ; ;" ﾗ W; " Wﾉ" ｪ ;ﾐ"
ﾐ ﾏW ﾗ"SW"H;ﾃﾗ " " Wﾉｷｪ ﾗ " W"Iﾗﾐ WﾐW"ふ ##が"
ヲヰヰヵぎ" ヲヰヵぶく" dﾗ" ﾗH ;ﾐ Wが" ﾉ;" ｪ ;ﾐ" ;H ﾐS;ﾐIｷ;" SW"
WI ﾗ "ﾏ; ｷﾐﾗ " W"ﾗa WIW"ﾉW"ｴ;IW" W "W WIｷ;ﾉ‐
ﾏWﾐ W"; ;I ;" ; ;"Wﾉ"; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"ｴ ﾏ;ﾐﾗが";ﾉ"
ﾏWﾐﾗ "SW SW"Wﾉ"ﾐWﾗﾉｹ Iﾗ"ふ1jc;d7#7jyが"ヲヰヱヰぶく" Eｷｪ ;"ヱく"Nﾏ;ｪWﾐ"SWﾉ"# ﾉ; "7Wﾉ"yW "vﾉ;ﾐW ;"ふvWS ﾗ" Wｷ Wｷ ;"
];"ｷ ﾉ;"SW"}=ﾉ ﾗ ;" W ｹ;" ﾐ" ﾐ ﾗ"Iﾉ; W"SWﾐ ﾗ"SW" ヱヶンヴぶ"SW"ﾉ;"yｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;く
ﾉ;" ﾐ; Wｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ" SW" ｪ ;ﾐ" I;Hﾗ ;ﾃWく" ;ﾐ" I; ﾗ" SW" ﾐﾗ" da de los vientos de invierno (SO)2" "ｪWﾐW ;ﾉﾏWﾐ‐
W W "; ｷH; ";" ﾐ"WﾐIﾉ; W"SW"ﾉ;" ｹ;が"ﾗ" Wﾏﾗﾐ ; " W" IW I;ﾐﾗ " ;" ﾐ;" ﾗﾐ;" SW" ﾉ; ;" ;IIW ｷHﾉW" ; ;"
Wﾉ"⁄ﾉﾉ;が"W W"SWHｷW ;" W "Wﾐ" ﾐ ﾗ" ｷﾐIｷ ;ﾉ"SW" ;‐ ;IIW ﾗ"SW"WﾏH; I;IｷﾗﾐW "SW" W Wﾓﾗ" ;ﾏ;ﾓﾗく
;S;が"Wﾐ" "I; ;"ｷﾐ W ｷﾗ が"a ﾐS;ﾏWﾐ ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"
aﾗﾐSW;SW ﾗ"SW"ﾉ;" ﾐ ;"SWﾉ"I; ﾉﾉﾗが"SﾗﾐSW" W" W‐
SW"ｴ;IW ";ｪ ;S;が" ｷWﾐSﾗ"ﾏ; I;Sﾗ"Wﾐ"ﾉ; "I; ; " " 2. Caracterización del poblamiento costero. 
a WI Wﾐ ;Sﾗ"Iﾗﾏﾗ" Wa ｪｷﾗ";ﾉ"ﾏWﾐﾗ "SW SW"Y ﾗI;"
ﾏWSｷW ;ﾉが" ｴｷ ﾙ W ｷ " ; ﾗ ;S;" ﾗ " ﾉ;" ;H ﾐS;ﾐIｷ;" ;ﾐ" ﾉ;" ｷｪ ｷWﾐ W" ;Hﾉ;" ふ W " ;Hﾉ;" ;ﾐW ;ぶ" W Wﾐ‐
SW" W ﾗ " ; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ " ふ0#]];} ;yj}" W " ;ﾉｷｷが" ;ﾏﾗ " ﾉﾗ " W ﾉ ;Sﾗ " SWﾉ" ;Iｷ;Sﾗ" W;ﾉｷ ;Sﾗ" Wﾐ" Wﾉ"
ヲヰヱンぶく" ;ﾐ" ﾗﾉﾗ" W ｹ;" ;SWI ;S;" ﾉ;" Wﾐ ;S;" Wﾐ" ﾉ;" Nﾐ Wﾐ ; ｷﾗ"SW"„;IWﾏWﾐ ﾗ "# Wﾗﾉﾙ ｷIﾗ く"}Wｪ ﾐ"ﾉﾗ "
ｹ;"Wﾐ"I; ﾗ"SW" W "Wﾉ"ﾗHﾃW ﾗ" ｷﾐIｷ ;ﾉ"SW"ﾉ;" ;く" I ｷ W ｷﾗ " SW I ｷ ﾗ " Wﾐ" Wﾉ" ; ; ;Sﾗ" ;ﾐ W ｷﾗ が" ｴWﾏﾗ "
]ﾗ " ｷﾐIｷ ;ﾉW " W ﾗ " W" ;ﾉHW ｪ;" ﾗHﾉｷｪ;H;ﾐ" ;" ﾗH WﾐｷSﾗ" ﾐ" ﾗ ;ﾉ"SW"ヴΑ" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ " W" W";ﾃ ;ﾐ";"
;SWﾐ ; W" Wﾐ" Wﾉﾉ;が" ｷﾐIｷ ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" ﾗ " Wﾉ" I;ﾐ;ﾉ" ﾉﾗ " ; =ﾏW ﾗ "I ﾗﾐﾗど ﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ " ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ "ふ W "Eｷｪく"
Wﾐ W"}=ﾉ ﾗ ;" "j"F ﾗ W"ふ; ﾐ W"W ｷ Wﾐ"ﾗ ﾗ "Wﾐ" ヲぶく"yW｡Wﾃ;ﾏﾗ "Wﾐ"Wﾉ"ﾏ; ;"ふ W "Eｷｪく"ンぶ" "ﾉﾗI;ﾉｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐが"
ﾉ;" ﾗﾐ;"dが"ﾏ= " Wﾉｷｪ ﾗ ﾗ " "; ﾗ " ﾗﾉﾗ" ; ;"Wﾏ‐ Wﾐ"Wﾉ" W" ﾏ;ﾏﾗ "SW"ｷｪ ;ﾉ"ﾏﾗSﾗ"Wﾉ" ﾗHﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"
H; I;IｷﾗﾐW "SW" ﾗIﾗ"I;ﾉ;Sﾗぶが" ﾗ W;ﾐSﾗ"ﾉﾗ ";H ﾐ‐ I; W ﾗ"SW"ﾉ;"W ; ;";ﾐ W ｷﾗ "ふンヵ" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ ぶく
S;ﾐ W " Wﾉｷｪ ﾗ " ; ;"ﾉ;"ﾐ; Wｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ" W" WﾐWく

]ﾗ " ; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ " ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ " ｴ;Hｷ ;Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾉW " ﾗ"

ﾗS I ﾗ "ﾉﾗI;ﾉｷ ;Sﾗ "Wﾐ" "Iﾗ ;" W" ｷ ;ﾐ" ﾗ "
ﾉﾗ"ｪWﾐW ;ﾉ"Wﾐ"ﾉ;" ﾗﾐ;"} "SW"ﾉ;" ｹ;1が"ﾉ;"ﾏ= ";H ｷｪ;‐
ヱ" ;ﾏHｷYﾐ"SWHWﾏﾗ " WﾐW "Wﾐ"I Wﾐ ;"Wﾉ" W gﾉ" ﾗIﾗ ﾗ"SW"ﾉ;" ﾗﾐ;"
ﾐﾗ Wが" "ﾉ;"IW I;ﾐｹ;"SW"Iﾗﾐﾃ ﾐ ﾗ "ﾏﾗﾐ ;ﾓﾗ ﾗ " W"SｷgI ﾉ ; ｹ;ﾐ"
Wﾉ"; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗが"a Wﾐ W";"ﾉ;" ﾗﾐ;"} が" ﾉ;ﾐ;" "SW" W gﾉ"H;ﾃﾗく
ヲ" ]ﾗ "IﾗﾐSｷIｷﾗﾐ;ﾐ W "SW"ﾉﾗ " ｷWﾐ ﾗ "SW W ﾏｷﾐ; ｹ;ﾐ"ﾉ;"ﾐ; W‐
ｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ" " WﾉWIIｷﾙﾐ" SWﾉ" ﾉ ｪ; " SW" ; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗく" ;ﾐ" ﾉ;" Iﾗ ;"
; ﾉ=ﾐ I;"SWﾉ"d " WSﾗﾏｷﾐ;ﾐ"ﾉﾗ " ｷWﾐ ﾗ "}j"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"ｷﾐ ｷW ﾐﾗが"
Iﾗﾐ ;ﾐ W " "WﾐY ｪｷIﾗ が" "Wﾐ" W ;ﾐﾗ"ﾉﾗ "d;が" ; W く"1 ｷﾗ‐
;ﾏWﾐ W"ﾉﾗ "ﾏWﾃﾗ W " ; ;"ﾉ;" W I;" ﾗﾐ"ﾉﾗ " Wﾗ W " ; ;"ﾉ;"
ﾐ; Wｪ;Iｷﾙﾐく";ﾉ" W ｷﾗSﾗ";Iﾗﾐ Wﾃ;HﾉW"SW"ﾐ; Wｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ"Wﾐ"Y ﾗ‐
I;" Iﾉ= ｷI;" IﾗｷﾐIｷSｷ ｹ;" Iﾗﾐ" Wﾉ" WSﾗﾏｷﾐ;ﾐ W" ｷWﾐ ﾗ" ﾐﾗ SY "
ｪ;ﾉﾉWｪﾗく

Varia Arkeogazte Aldizkaria, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
230 E. Carlsson-Brandt y D. Fernández

;ﾏﾗ " W ｷ;ﾏWﾐ W" ;" ﾐ‐

;ﾉｷ ; " ﾐ;" W ｷW" SW" ﾗHﾉWﾏ=‐
I; " IﾗﾐIW ﾐｷWﾐ W " ;" ﾉ;" W ｷW" SW"
S; ﾗ " W Wﾐ ;Sﾗ く"7ｷW "WﾉWﾏWﾐ‐
ﾗ "ｴ;ﾐ" ｷSﾗ"ﾗHﾃW ﾗ"SW" ﾗﾐSWﾗ"ﾗ"
W I; ;Iｷﾙﾐが" ﾗﾐｷWﾐSﾗ" Wﾉ" ヲヱХ"
SW" ﾉ;" ﾏ W ;" ふ W " Eｷｪく" ヴぶく" ; ;"
ｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ﾗ ｷ ;" Iﾗﾐ ; ;" Iﾗﾐ"
ﾉ;" Sｷﾐ=ﾏｷI;" ｪWﾐW ;ﾉ" W Wﾐ W" Wﾐ"
F;ﾉｷIｷ;" ; ;" ﾉﾗ " ; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "
ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ が" I ;" ﾏWSｷ;" ﾗﾐS;" Wﾐ"
ﾗ ﾐﾗ";ﾉ"ΑХ"ふ1#y]}}jdど0y#d7 が"
ヲヰヱヱぎ" ヲヰΓぶく" }ｷﾐ" WﾏH; ｪﾗが" Wﾉ" W ‐
ﾗ" SW" WﾃWﾏ ﾉﾗ " W" Iﾗ W ﾗﾐSWﾐ"
Iﾗﾐ"ｴ;ﾉﾉ; ｪﾗ "I; ;ﾉW "S ;ﾐ W"Wﾉ"
I ﾗが" ﾗ "ﾉﾗ"ｪWﾐW ;ﾉが"SW"ﾉ;Hﾗ Wﾗ"
;ｪ ｹIﾗﾉ;" ﾗ" ;I ;IｷﾗﾐW " H;ﾐｹ ‐
I; "ど;ﾐ W ｷﾗ W ";"ﾉ;"]W "ΒっヱΓΓヵ"SW" Eｷｪ ;"ヲく" ;Hﾉ;" Wﾉ;Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾐSﾗ"ﾉ;" ﾗ ﾗ Iｷﾙﾐ"SW";S I ｷ IｷﾗﾐW " ﾗﾉﾙｪｷI; "SW"ﾉﾗ " ;Iｷ‐
ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ ";ﾐ;ﾉｷ ;Sﾗ "Wﾐ"ﾉ;" ;Hﾉ;";ﾐW ;く
v; ｷﾏﾗﾐｷﾗ"Kｷ ﾙ ｷIﾗ"SW"F;ﾉｷIｷ;" "
SWﾉ"7WI W ﾗ"ヱΓΓっヱΓΓΑ"SW"yWｪ ﾉ;‐
Iｷﾙﾐ" SW" #I ｷS;SW " # Wﾗﾉﾙｪｷ‐ a WI Wﾐ W " W ｷSWﾐIｷ; " ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW " ﾗ W ｷﾗ W く" ];"
I; どく"];" ﾙﾐｷI;"ｪWﾐW ;ﾉ"W ="Sﾗﾏｷﾐ;S;が" W が" ﾗ " Iﾗﾏ ﾉWﾃ;" ｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW"ﾉﾗ "S; ﾗ "ﾐﾗ "ｷﾏ ｷSW"; W W‐
;I ｷS;SW " SW" ﾗ WIIｷﾙﾐが" ｷﾐIｷ ;ﾉ" a Wﾐ W" SW" rar con precisión la pertenencia a la etapa prerro‐
ｷﾐaﾗ ﾏ;Iｷﾙﾐく" }ｷﾏ ﾉ =ﾐW;ﾏWﾐ Wが" ﾉ;" ｷﾐaﾗ ﾏ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ﾏ;ﾐ;"ﾗ" ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;が" ;ﾉ ﾗ"; Wﾉﾉﾗ "I; ﾗ "Wﾐ"ﾉﾗ " W"
Iﾗﾐ WﾐｷS;"Wﾐ"gIｴ; "SW ﾗ ｷ ;S; "Wﾐ"Wﾉ"Inventario  ｴ;ﾐ" ｷSﾗ"ﾗHﾃW ﾗ"SW";ﾉｪ ﾐ;"ｷﾐ W WﾐIｷﾙﾐく
SW"„;IWﾏWﾐ ﾗ "# Wﾗﾉﾙ ｷIﾗ " ; W"SW"ﾉ;" WIﾗｪｷ‐
S;"SW"ﾐﾗ ; "Wﾐ"I;ﾏ ﾗが"I; WIｷWﾐSﾗ"SW" ﾗ ﾗIﾗﾉﾗ" ;ﾉ" ﾗHﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" I; W ﾗ" Wﾐ" ﾉ;" ｹ;" SW" # ﾗ ;"
SW" WI W ;Iｷﾙﾐ" " Wｪｷ ﾗ"SW"W ｷSWﾐIｷ; "; Wﾗ‐ W =" I; ;I W ｷ ;Sﾗ" ﾗ " ﾉﾗ " ; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ " Iﾗ W‐
ﾉﾙｪｷI; が"SW ｷ ;ﾐSﾗ"Wﾐ" ﾐ;"W I; ;"W ;ﾐS; ｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ﾗ が" ﾐﾗ ﾏ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" ｷ ;Sﾗ " Wﾐ" W Wﾓ; " Wﾐｹﾐ‐
SW"ﾉ;"ｷﾐaﾗ ﾏ;Iｷﾙﾐ" W"SW WﾐSW"Wﾐ"ﾏ; ﾗ "ﾏWSｷS;" ﾉ; "ﾗ" ﾗﾏﾗﾐ ﾗ ｷﾗ " "SWﾉｷﾏｷ ;Sﾗ " ﾗ "Wﾉ" ﾗ ｷﾗ"
SWﾉ"; Wﾙﾉﾗｪﾗ"Wﾐ" ; I ﾉ; " W"ﾉﾗ" W;ﾉｷ ;"ふ ;Ny#" ﾏ; " ふ#Iｴ;Sｷ ﾗ" ﾐ ヰヲが" 1;ﾐ ﾗSﾗ ﾗ" ﾐ ヱΒ" ﾗ" dWｷ ﾙﾐ"
"#c#7が"ヲヰヱヲぎ"ΓΑどΓΒぶく ﾐ ヰヱぶ" ﾗ" ﾙ ｷﾏ; " ;ﾉ" ;" ﾉｹﾐW;" SW" Iﾗ ;" ふ#ﾉﾗH W"
ﾐ ンΑぶく" # ｷﾏｷ ﾏﾗが";H ﾐS;ﾐ" ﾉﾗ " ｷ ;Sﾗ " Wﾐ"Wﾉ"ｷﾐ‐
W ｷﾗ " "; Wﾉﾉﾗ " ｷ ;Sﾗ "Wﾐ"Iﾗ ; " W ｷﾗ W "Iﾗﾐ"
ヲくヱく"]ﾗ "I; ﾗ く ﾐ"ﾗHﾃW ﾗ"WﾐI;ﾏｷﾐ;Sﾗ" ;ﾉ"Iﾗﾐ ﾗﾉ" ｷ ;ﾉ" SWﾉ" W‐
rritorio.  Los  principales  castros  de  la  II  Edad  del 
NﾐｷIｷ;ﾏﾗ "ﾐ W ;";ﾐS;S ;" ﾗ " ﾐ;"SW"ﾉ; "aﾗ ‐ KｷW ﾗ"W =ﾐ" W W Wﾐ ;Sﾗ " ﾗ "dWｷ ﾙﾐ"F ;ﾐSWが"j"
ﾏ; "ﾏ= "I; ;I W ｹ I; "SWﾉ"dﾗ ﾗW Wが"ﾉﾗ "I; ﾗ く" #Iｴ;Sｷ ﾗが" ﾗ W "SW"jW W"ふﾐ ヱヶぶ" "#ﾉﾗH Wく" ﾗSﾗ "
; ﾗ " ﾗ WWﾐ" ﾐ;";ﾉ ;" ｷ ｷHｷﾉｷS;S" ﾗH W"Wﾉ" W Wﾐﾗが" Wﾉﾉﾗ " W Wﾐ ;ﾐ" ﾐｷ WﾉW " ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ " SW SW" ﾏﾗﾏWﾐ‐
ﾗ "ﾉﾗ" W" W ﾉ ;" Wﾉ; ;ﾏWﾐ W" WﾐIｷﾉﾉ;" "ｷSWﾐ‐ ﾗ " ﾏ " Wﾏ ;ﾐﾗ く" ];" W WﾐIｷ;" SW" IﾗﾏW Iｷﾗ"
gI;Iｷﾙﾐ";" ｷﾏ ﾉW" ｷ ;く"];"Iﾗﾐ ; ; S;" ｪW";ﾉ" Iﾗﾐ" Wﾉ" ﾏWSｷ W =ﾐWﾗ" W" Iﾗﾏ WH;" Wﾐ" ﾉﾗ " SｷaW‐
ｷﾐ Wﾐ ; "さ;Sｷ ｷﾐ; ざ" "I ﾗﾐﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;く"; ;Sｹ I;ﾏWﾐ‐ Wﾐ W " Wｪｷ ﾗ "ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW "SW"ﾗ ｷｪWﾐ" ﾐｷIﾗ" " ﾗ‐
W"ﾉﾗ "I; ﾗ "I Wﾐ ;ﾐ"Iﾗﾐ" ﾐ;";ﾉ ;" ﾗH;HｷﾉｷS;S" ﾏ;ﾐﾗ" W HﾉｷI;ﾐﾗ"Wﾐ"ﾉ; " ｹ; "0;ｷ ; "ふFjd́%];́が"
SW" Iﾗﾐ ; " Iﾗﾐ" a; W " ﾗﾏ;ﾐ; が" W ﾗ" ﾉﾗ " ﾏ; W ｷ;‐ ヲヰヰΑぎ" ヲヴヶぶく" ;ﾐ" ﾐ W ;" = W;" SW" W Sｷﾗ" ｴWﾏﾗ "
ﾉW " Wﾐ" W gIｷW" SWHWﾐ" W " ; ;Sﾗ " Iﾗﾐ" WIWﾉﾗが" ｷSWﾐ gI;Sﾗ" ﾐ" ﾗ ;ﾉ" SW" ヴΓ" WﾃWﾏ ﾉﾗ " SW" ﾉﾗ " W"
ﾐｷI;ﾏWﾐ W"Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐ" ﾗH;HﾉW"ｷﾐSｷI;Sﾗ "SW"W ;" ﾐｷI;ﾏWﾐ W" ヱヴ" W" W Wﾐ ;ﾐ" ;ﾉｪ ﾐ;" aﾗ ﾏ;" SW"
ﾗ ｷHｷﾉｷS;Sく" ];" I; ;ﾉﾗｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ﾗgIｷ;ﾉ" ﾏ W ;" ﾐ;" W ｷSWﾐIｷ;" ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;く"]ﾗ "I; ﾗ "ふﾐ "ヰヲが"ヰΓが"ヲヶが"ヲΒが"
WﾐSWﾐIｷ;"ｪWﾐW ;ﾉｷ ;S;";";S I ｷHｷ "I ﾉ ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" ンヱが"ンヴが"ンヵが"ヴヴ" "ヴヵぶ" W Wﾐ ;ﾐ"W I; ﾗ " W ﾗ "Wﾐ"
ﾉﾗ "I; ﾗ ";"ﾉ;";S;S"SWﾉ"KｷW ﾗ"ふNっNNぶが"ﾗH ｷ;ﾐSﾗ"ﾉ; " W gIｷW" W"ﾐﾗ" W ﾏｷ Wﾐ"Wﾉ;Hﾗ ; "ｴｷ ﾙ W ｷ " ﾗ "

Varia Revista Arkeogazte, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
 La ría de Arousa: un ejemplo de la ocupación y explotación de la costa en época romana 231

Eｷｪ ;"ンく"c; ;"SW"ﾉﾗ "; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "SW"ﾉ;"yｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;"ふc7 "SWﾉ"NFdぶく

Wﾉ"ﾏﾗﾏWﾐ ﾗ";IW I;"SW" "I ﾗﾐﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;"ﾗ"a ﾐIｷﾙﾐく"];" OS CASTROS DO NEIXÓN"ふﾏ; ; nº01).

v ﾐ ;"SW"1;ﾐ ﾗSﾗ ﾗ"ふﾐ ヱΒぶ"I ﾗ"I; ﾗ"SW ;I;"
ﾗ "ﾉ;"W ｷ WﾐIｷ;"SW" ; ｷﾗ "WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ "; ﾗIｷ;Sﾗ が"
Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐ;"ﾐWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ "Wﾐ"ﾉ;"IW I;ﾐ;" ﾉ; ;"SW"yﾗﾐ が"
; ｹ" Iﾗﾏﾗが" Wﾐ" ﾉ;" Wﾐ Wﾐ;S;" Iﾗﾐ ｪ ;が" SW" さuna  se‐
ｷW"SW"ﾏ ﾗ " W WﾐSｷI ﾉ; W ";"ﾉ;"ﾉｹﾐW;"SW"Iﾗ ;ざ"
W" ｷﾐ W W ;Sﾗ" Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐ;" ﾗ ｷHﾉW" uilla.  El  castro  Wﾓﾗが" ｷ ;Sﾗ"Wﾐ"Wﾉ" Y IWく";ﾐ"Wﾉ"I; ﾗ"SW"dWｷ ﾙﾐ"
a W" ﾗﾐSW;Sﾗ"Wﾐ" "IﾗﾐIｴW ﾗが"S;ﾐSﾗ"S; ;IｷﾗﾐW "
ﾗ ｷ; " SW" ﾉ;" NN" ;S;S" SWﾉ" KｷW ﾗ" ふE;yd%d7;́" W "
;ﾉｷｷが"ヱΓΓΒぶ" ﾗ "ﾉﾗ" W"W ; ｹ;ﾏﾗ ";ﾐ W" ﾐ" ﾗH;HﾉW"
WﾃWﾏ ﾉﾗ"SW"Iﾙﾏﾗ"W ﾗﾉ Iｷﾗﾐ;"ﾉ; "aﾗ ﾏ; "SW" ﾗHﾉ;‐
ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"Iﾗ W ﾗが"ﾉ;" ;ﾐ aﾗ ﾏ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SWﾉ"ｴ=Hｷ ; " "Wﾉ"
ﾗ W ｷﾗ " ﾗ" SWﾉ" ﾉ ｪ; " Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ く" #" Iﾗﾐ‐
ﾐ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" W Wﾏﾗ "Wﾐ"I; ｹ ﾉﾗ "ﾏﾗﾐﾗｪ =gIﾗ "ﾉﾗ "
I; ﾗ "ﾏ= " Wﾓ;ﾉ;Sﾗ " "WﾃWﾏ ﾉﾗ " ｷﾏｷﾉ; W ";ﾉ";ﾐ W‐
ｷﾗ が"Iﾗﾐ"ﾏ; ﾗ ";H ﾐS;ﾐIｷ;"SW"W ｷSWﾐIｷ; く
;ﾐ"ﾉ;" Wﾐｹﾐ ﾉ;"SWﾉ"0; H;ﾐ ;が"ﾉﾗI;ﾉｷ ;Sﾗ" ﾗH W"
ﾐ;"ﾉWﾐｪ ;"SW" W ;" W" W";SWﾐ ;"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"ﾏ; が" W"
; ｷWﾐ ;ﾐ"Sﾗ " ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "I; ;ﾉﾗｪ;Sﾗ "SW"aﾗ ﾏ;" W‐
; ;S;が"Wﾉ"I; ﾗ"F ;ﾐSW"SW"dWｷ ﾙﾐ" "Wﾉ"I; ﾗ"vW‐
vW Wﾓﾗが";S W ﾏﾗ " " W WﾐIｷ;"SW SW"ｷﾐｷIｷﾗ "SWﾉ"
KｷW ﾗ"Nが"ﾏｷWﾐ ; " W"ﾉ; "W ｷSWﾐIｷ; "ﾏ= ";ﾐ ｪ ; "
SWﾉ"1; ﾗ"F ;ﾐSW" W" ｷ ;ﾐ"S ;ﾐ W"ﾉ;" ;ﾐ ｷIｷﾙﾐ"
Wﾐ W"KｷW ﾗ"N" "NNく"E;I ﾗ W "i ｷIﾗ "ｴ;ﾐ"a; ﾗ WIｷSﾗ"
W W"; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"SﾗﾐSW"ﾉ; "W IWﾉWﾐ W "IﾗﾐSｷIｷﾗ‐
ﾐW " W" ﾗ ﾗ Iｷﾗﾐ;"ﾉ;"yｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;"ﾃ ﾐ ﾗ"Iﾗﾐ"ﾉ; "
Wﾐ Wﾐ;S; "ﾐ; ;ﾉW "I W;ﾐ" ﾐ"aﾗﾐSW;SW ﾗ"ﾐ; ;ﾉ"
; ;"ﾐ; W "IﾗﾏW Iｷ;ﾉW が" W"ﾉW"IﾗﾐgW W"I; ;IｷS;S"
ﾗ ; ｷ;"ふd# ;Nyjが"ヱΓΓヱぎ"ヱヵヲぶく"; ; "I; ;I W ｹ ‐

Varia Arkeogazte Aldizkaria, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
232 E. Carlsson-Brandt y D. Fernández
I; "ﾉﾗ"Iﾗﾐ ｷW Wﾐ"Wﾐ" ﾐ"IWﾐ ﾗ"SW"ｷﾐ W I;ﾏHｷﾗ"Iﾗ‐
ﾏW Iｷ;ﾉ"SW SW"aWIｴ; " ;ﾐ" Wﾏ ;ﾐ; "Iﾗﾏﾗ"Wﾉ" く" "
;く1くが"Iﾗﾐ"ﾉ;"; ; ｷIｷﾙﾐ"SW"ﾉ; " ｷﾏW ; " WaW WﾐIｷ; ";ﾉ"
IﾗﾏW Iｷﾗ"ﾏWSｷ W =ﾐWﾗ";" ; "SW"ﾉﾗ "ｴ;ﾉﾉ; ｪﾗ "SW"
IW =ﾏｷI; "SW"ﾗ ｷｪWﾐ"ｷHW ﾗ ﾐｷIﾗ"ﾗ"ｪ ｷWｪﾗ"ふ# %d"W "
;ﾉｷｷが"ヲヰヰヵぎヱヵヲき"Fjd́%];́が"ヲヰヰΑぎ"ヵヱヵぶく";ﾐ"ﾏﾗﾏWﾐ‐
ﾗ " ﾗ W ｷﾗ W が"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"a; W"gﾐ;ﾉ"SW"ﾉ;"I ﾉ ;"I; ‐
Wﾓ;が"W ﾗ "ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW "ﾏ ;ﾐ"ｴ;Iｷ;"WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ "SW"
ﾗ ｷｪWﾐ" ｷ =ﾉｷIﾗ" " ﾗS IIｷﾗﾐW " ; Sﾗ W HﾉｷI;ﾐ; "
SW"ﾗ ｷｪWﾐ" Wﾐｷﾐ ﾉ; "ふd# ;Nyjが"ヱΓΓヱぎ"ヶヴどヶヶぶく"]ﾗ "
ｴ;ﾉﾉ; ｪﾗ "ﾏ= "a WI Wﾐ W " ﾗﾐ"ﾉﾗ " W ﾗ "SW" ﾗS I‐
IｷﾗﾐW " Wﾏ ;ﾐ; "SW"=ﾐaﾗ ; " ﾗ"K;ﾉ W ﾐ"Αヰ" "7 W‐
Wﾉ"ヲっヴ"ｷ =ﾉｷI;"ふ# %d"W ";ﾉｷｷが"ヲヰヰヵぎ"ヱヵヵぶく"} "a ﾐIｷﾙﾐ"
Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐ ﾗ" WSｷ ｷH ｷSﾗ "SW" ﾗS I ﾗ "SWHW" W ‐
S ; "Wﾐ"Wﾉ" Wﾏ ﾗ" ;" Wが" ; "ﾉ;"Iﾗﾐ ｷ ;" W ﾏ;‐
ﾐWIW"ﾗI ;Sﾗ"Wﾉ" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"に;ﾉ"ﾏWﾐﾗ "Wﾐ"ﾉ;" ﾗﾐ;"
SWﾉ"I; ﾗ"F ;ﾐSWどが"ｴ;ﾉﾉ=ﾐSﾗ W"ﾐ ﾏW ﾗ ﾗ"ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉ"
IW =ﾏｷIﾗが"SW ;I;ﾐSﾗ"ﾉ;"terra sigillata hispánica (s.  W" W ｷ ｹ;" ; ｹ" ﾐ" W Wﾓﾗ" W ﾗ" WSｷ ｷ‐
NどNNN"Sく1くぶが"; ｹ"Iﾗﾏﾗ"Kｷ =ﾐｷI;" ; Sｹ;" W"ﾐﾗ "W ;ﾐ‐
SW"Wﾉ"ﾏ; Iﾗ"I ﾗﾐﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ";ﾉ"ﾏWﾐﾗ "ｴ; ;"Wﾉ" ｷｪﾉﾗ"N "
Sく1く"ふ# %d"W ";ﾉｷｷが"ヲヰヰΒぎ"ンヲヴどンヲヶぶく
TORRES DO OESTE"ふﾏ; ;が"ﾐ "ヱヶ" "Eｷｪく"ヵぶく
;ﾉ" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"SW" ﾗ W "Sﾗ"jW W" W" ｷ ;"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"
ﾐ ﾗ" ﾏ= " W WIｴﾗ" SWﾉ" ;ﾏﾗ" H;ﾃﾗ" SWﾉ" ｹﾗ" ⁄ﾉﾉ;が"
Eｷｪ ;"ヴく"F =gIﾗ"SW"ﾉﾗ " ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "Iﾗﾐ"ｷﾐ W WﾐIｷﾗﾐW "; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI; " "Wﾉ"ﾐ ﾏW ﾗ"SW" ふ]lv;́が" ヱΓΓヶぎ" ヴヲぶく" 7 ;ﾐ W" ﾉ; "
I;ﾏ ;ﾓ; "SW ; ﾗﾉﾉ;S; く
Varia
Wﾐ" ﾐ;" W Wﾓ;"ｷ ﾉW ;" W";I ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W"W ="Iﾗ‐
ﾐWI ;S;";" W ;" ﾗ " ﾐ;" ﾗﾐ;"SW"ﾏ; ｷ ﾏ; が" W ﾗ"
W";ﾐ ｪ ;ﾏWﾐ W"SWHｷﾙ"W ; "W Wﾐ ;"ふd# ;Nyjが"
2004: 70‐71).
];" ｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ｷ ｷﾉWｪｷ;S;"Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐ ﾗ"SW"Iﾗﾐ‐
ﾗﾉ" "IﾗﾏW Iｷﾗ"SWﾐ ﾗ"SW"ﾉ;" HｷS;" ﾗ "Wﾉ"⁄ﾉﾉ;" ｹﾗ"
; ｷH;が" ｴ; ;" ﾉ;" ﾗﾐ;" SW" v;S ﾙﾐっvﾗﾐ WIW W が"
ｴ;IW" W"W W"WﾐIﾉ; W" W"ﾗI W"SW SW"ﾉ;"WS;S"SWﾉ"
KｷW ﾗ"く";ﾉ"I; =I W "SWﾉ"; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"I; W ﾗ"W "
ﾗIﾗ" IﾗﾐﾗIｷSﾗが" SWHｷSﾗ" ;ﾉ" ; ; W" SW" W I ;"
WaWI ;Sﾗ" ; ;" Wﾉ" W ;HﾉWIｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ﾗ W ｷﾗ " SWﾉ"
I; ﾉﾉﾗ"ﾏWSｷW ;ﾉ"ふd# ;Nyjが"ヲヰヰヴぎ"ヶΑどヶΓぶく"]ﾗ"ﾏｷ ‐
ﾏﾗ"ﾉW" ; ;";"ﾉ;"Iﾗﾐ ﾐ ｷS;S"SWﾉ"W ;Iｷﾗ"Wﾐ"Y ﾗI;"
ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;ぎ" Wﾐ" ﾏ Iｴﾗ " I; ﾗ " ;ﾐ" ﾗﾉﾗ" WﾐWﾏﾗ " ﾉﾗ "
ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW "; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ "Wﾐ"Iﾗﾐ W ﾗ "SW" W Wﾉ‐
ﾗく"# ﾐ"; ｹが"Wﾉ"W Sｷﾗ"SW"W ﾗ "ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW " W｡Wﾃ;"
H ｷSﾗ が" W" ﾗH;HﾉWﾏWﾐ W" ;ﾏHｷYﾐ"S; ｹ;"Iﾗﾐ ‐
ﾐ ｷS;S" ;" ﾉ;" WﾐW ;Iｷﾙﾐ" SW" ﾉﾗ " ﾗS I ﾗ " ﾗ " ﾉ;"
ﾗﾐ;"SW"1; ﾗｷ ;く";ﾐ"I ;ﾐ ﾗ";"ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW " WﾐWﾏﾗ "
ｷW ; " ｷﾐSｹｪWﾐ; " ふﾃ; ; " ﾗ" ﾗ ;ﾉﾉ;が" ; ｷﾃ; " ﾗ"
1ｹW " "Hﾗ SW " ﾗ" ｷｪﾗぶ"a ﾐS;ﾏWﾐ ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W"SW"ﾉ;"
a; W"gﾐ; "I; W ;"ふ}く"NN";く1くど"NN"Sく1くぶ"ふE;yd#d7;́が"
ヱΓΓヶぎ" ヴヵぶが" ｷﾏ ﾗ ;IｷﾗﾐW " Wﾏ ;ﾐ; " SWﾉ" さIｷIﾉﾗ"
; Sﾗ" ﾐｷIﾗざ"ふFjd́%];́"W ";ﾉｷｷが"ヲヰヱヰぶ"Iﾗﾏﾗ"7 く"
ヱ#が" 7 く" ヱΒ" ﾐWﾗ ﾐｷI; " " 1;ﾏ ;ﾐｷWﾐ W" " }Nく" 7W"
ﾉ;" ｷﾏW ;"W ; ;"SW"ﾉ;" ﾗﾏ;ﾐｷ ;‐
Iｷﾙﾐ" WﾐWﾏﾗ " WﾃWﾏ ﾉﾗ " SW" K;ﾉ‐
W ﾐ"Αヰ" "0Wﾉ =ﾐ"N"ふE;yd%d7;́が"
ヲヰヰヱぎ" ヱヴどヱヶぶ" " SW" Y ﾗI;" ; Sｹ;"
a ;ｪﾏWﾐ ﾗ " SW" #ﾉﾏ;ｪ ﾗ" ヵヰ" ﾉ ｷ‐
;ﾐ;" " }#7"ふd# ;Nyjが"ヲヰヰヲぎ"ヲヱど
ヲンぶく"];";H ﾐS;ﾐIｷ;"SW"ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW "
;ﾐaﾙ ｷIﾗ " Y ﾐ ﾗ" ;" Wﾉﾉﾗ " ｴ;ﾐ" ; ;‐
WIｷSﾗ"SｷaW Wﾐ W " W ﾗ " Y Wﾗ が"
Iﾗﾏﾗ" I ; ﾗ" ; ; が" ﾐ;" SW" Wﾉﾉ; "
SWSｷI;S;";"vｷW ; " "ﾗ ;";"ﾉﾗ "ﾉ;‐
W " ｷ;ﾉW く" } " Iﾗﾐ ﾐ ｷS;S" Iﾗﾏﾗ"
; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" W =" ; W ｪ ;S;"
ﾗ "ﾉﾗ "ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW "; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ "
ふ }Kが" ;a ｷI;ﾐ;" " ;ﾉWﾗI ｷ ;ﾐ;ぶ"
hasta  principios  del  S.  V  d.C.,  si 
HｷWﾐ" " IWﾐｷ " W" ﾗS Iｷ ｹ;" Wﾐ"
Wﾉ" }く" N" Sく1く" Iﾗﾐ" Wﾉ" ｪ ;ﾐ" ﾗﾉ ﾏWﾐ"
SW" ｷﾏ ﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" SW" ｷﾐﾗ" HY Iﾗ"
ｷﾐ W WﾐIｷﾗﾐW " ; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI; " W"
han  localizado  dos  pilastras  de 
Revista Arkeogazte, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
 La ría de Arousa: un ejemplo de la ocupación y explotación de la costa en época romana
Eｷｪ ;"ヵく"yWIﾗﾐ IIｷﾙﾐ"SWﾉ"Wﾐ ﾗ ﾐﾗ";I ;ﾉ"ふ; ｷH;ぶ" "; ﾗ ｷﾏ; ﾗ"
ｴ;IW"ヲくヰヰヰ";ﾓﾗ "ふ;H;ﾃﾗぶ"SWﾉ" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"SW" ﾗ W "Sﾗ"jW W"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"⁄ﾉﾉ;"
(Naveiro López 2004:70).
ｷWS ;" ; ;" ﾗ ﾗ ; " ﾐ;" W I ;" SW" ﾏ;SW ;"
Wが" W W";"ｴ;ﾉﾉ; W"SW Iﾗﾐ W ;ﾉｷ ;S; " " W ‐
ﾉｷ ;S; が" W"H; ;ﾃ;"ﾉ;" ﾗ ｷHｷﾉｷS;S"SW" W"aﾗ ﾏ; Wﾐ"
; W"SW" ﾐ" Wﾐ W" W"IﾗﾐWI ; ;"Iﾗﾐ" W ;"ﾗ" ﾐ"
ﾗ ｷHﾉW"WﾏH; I;SW ﾗ"ふd# ;Nyjが"ヲヰヰヴぎΑΒどΑΓぶく
A LANZADA"ふﾏ; ;"ﾐ "ヲΑぶく
#I ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" W" ﾉﾗI;ﾉｷ ;" Wﾐ" Wﾉ" W W ｷﾗ " SW" ｹ;が"
;ﾉ" ｷW" SWﾉ" ｷ ﾏﾗ" W" IﾗﾐWI ;" ﾉ;" Wﾐｹﾐ ﾉ;" SW" j"
F ﾗ Wが"ﾗ ﾗ ;"SW Wﾃ;Sﾗ" " W"a W"Hﾉﾗ W;Sﾗ"SW‐
Varia
233
gﾐｷ ;ﾏWﾐ W"Wﾐ"Wﾉ" ｷｪﾉﾗ"„ NNN" ﾗ "WaWI ﾗ"
SW" ﾉ;" WSｷﾏWﾐ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ｡ ｷﾗどﾏ; ｷﾐ;く" ]; "
ｷﾏW ; " WaW WﾐIｷ; " SW" W ﾗ " ; Wﾗ‐
ﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ " ﾐﾗ " ﾉ; " ﾗ ﾗ Iｷﾗﾐ;" E ; " c; ﾐ"
}; ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ふぷヱΑヴヵへ" ヱΓヵヰぎ" ΒヲどΒヴぶ" Wﾐ" ﾐﾗ"
SW" "ﾏ ﾉ ｷ ﾉW " W ｷ ﾉﾗ " ﾗ "Wﾉ" W ｷ ﾗ ｷﾗ"
ｪ;ﾉ;ｷIﾗく"dﾗ "IﾗﾏWﾐ ;" W"さhalláronse o 
W" SW I H ｷW ﾗﾐ" Iﾗﾐ" ﾐ;" ; WﾐｷS;" ﾐ W W"
W ﾉI ﾗ "ﾃ ﾐ ﾗ ざ"SW" ﾐ;"ﾐWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ が"SW ‐
I HｷW ;" ﾗ " ﾉﾗ " ﾉ ｪ; Wﾓﾗ " Iﾗﾐ" Wﾉ; ;"
;ﾐ W ｷﾗ ｷS;S" ;" " ｷ ｷ ;が" " SWHｷSﾗ" ;" W"
“ W" ｴ;ﾉﾉ; ;ﾐ" ;ﾉﾉｹ" ﾏﾗﾐ ﾏWﾐ ﾗ " ; ﾗ が" "
;I; ﾗ" W" ﾗS ｹ;" g ; " ;ﾉﾉｹ" ﾉ;" ;ﾐ ｹ ｷﾏ;"
Iｷ S;S" ];ﾏH ｷ;I;" SW" vﾗﾏ ﾗﾐｷﾗ" cWﾉ;ざく"
]ﾗ "ｷﾐ W ｪ;Sﾗ W "Iﾗﾏﾗ"0ﾉ;ﾐIﾗ"E WｷﾃWｷ ﾗが"
Eｷﾉｪ Wｷ ;" ;ﾉ W SWが" E; ｷﾓ;" 0 ﾗ" " SW" ﾉ;"
vWﾓ;"};ﾐ ﾗ " W;ﾉｷ ;ﾐ"Sｷ W ; "I;ﾏ ;ﾓ; "
; ;" ;I; ";"ﾉ;"ﾉ "ﾉﾗ " W ﾗ "; Wﾗﾉﾙｪｷ‐
Iﾗ " W｡Wﾃ;Sﾗ "Wﾐ"W ; "ｷﾐaﾗ ﾏ;IｷﾗﾐW く"#"
];ﾐ ;S;"ﾗI ;" ﾐ;" Wﾐｹﾐ ﾉ;" W" W" ﾗ‐
WI ;"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"ﾏ; " "Wﾐ"I ﾗ" Y IW"に;IIW ｷ‐
HﾉW";ﾐ ｪ ;ﾏWﾐ W";" ; Y "SW" ﾐ" Wﾐ Wどが"
W" ｷ ;";I ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W"ﾉ;"W ﾏｷ ;"SW"d W ‐
tra Señora de A Lanzada, entre los restos 
SW" ﾐ;"aﾗ ;ﾉW ;"SW"YY ﾗI;"SWﾉ"jHｷ ﾗ"}ｷ Sis‐ど
ﾐ;ﾐSﾗ" NNく";ﾐ"Wﾉ"W ;Iｷﾗ" W"W ｷ W"Wﾐ W"
W W" Y IW" "ﾉ;"H; W"SW"ﾉ;" Wﾐｹﾐ ﾉ;が"SW‐
ﾐﾗﾏｷﾐ;Sﾗ"1;ﾏ ﾗ"SW"#"];ﾐ ;S;が" W"W ｴ ‐
ﾏ; ﾗﾐ"ﾉﾗ " W ﾗ "SW"ﾉﾗ" W" W"ｷﾐ W W ﾙ"
Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐ"ｴ=Hｷ ; "I; W ﾗが"ﾉﾗI;ﾉｷ ;ﾐSﾗ";ﾉ"
dﾗ ﾗW W"SW"W W"W ;Iｷﾗ"ﾐ W ; "W I‐
; が" W ﾗ"SW"I ﾗﾐﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;" ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;く";ﾐ"ﾉ;"
H; W" SW" ﾉ;" Wﾐｹﾐ ﾉ;が" ｴ;Iｷ;" Wﾉ" ｷﾐ W ｷﾗ が"
W" SW WI ﾙ" ﾐ;" ﾐWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ " ; Sﾗ ﾗﾏ;‐
ﾐ;" どIﾗｷﾐIｷSｷWﾐSﾗ" ﾗ ｷHﾉWﾏWﾐ W" Iﾗﾐ" ﾉ; "
WaW WﾐIｷ; "SW"}; ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗどが"I ﾗ"W ;Iｷﾗ"
W" WﾐI Wﾐ ;" ;I ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" ﾗI ;Sﾗ" ﾗ "
ｷ ｷWﾐS; " SW" WIｷWﾐ W" Iﾗﾐ IIｷﾙﾐく" ];"
WI WﾐIｷ;" I ﾗﾐﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;" SW" W W" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" W" W‐
ﾏﾗﾐ ;" ｴ; ;" W ; ; " SWﾉ" gﾐ;ﾉ" SWﾉ" 0 ﾗﾐIW" ふ く" NNN"
;く1くぶが" ｴ;Hﾉ;ﾐSﾗ" Iﾗﾐ" ﾏ; ﾗ " IW W ;" SW" IW ｷ ; "
a; W "S ;ﾐ W"Wﾉ"KｷW ﾗ"N" "NNが"Iﾗﾐ"ﾉ;" W WﾐIｷ;"SW"
ﾐ;" W ｷW"SW"W I ; "SW"Iﾗﾏ ﾉWﾃｷS;S"ｷﾏ ﾗ ｷ;"
SWﾉ"ﾏ ﾐSﾗ"I; W ﾗく"== ; が"; ﾗIｷ;S; ";"Iﾗﾐ Iど
I‐
IｷﾗﾐW "SWSｷI;S; ";ﾉ" ﾗIW ;Sﾗ" ";ﾉﾏ;IWﾐ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"
SW" ﾗS I ﾗ "ﾏ; ｷﾐﾗ "ふ く"N どNN";く1くぶが";"ﾃ ｪ; " ﾗ "
ﾉﾗ " W WSW ﾗ " "IﾗﾐIｴW ﾗ が" ﾗ ﾗ Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾐ"ｷﾐSｷIｷﾗ "
SW" ﾐ;"ｷﾐ Wﾐ ;";I ｷS;S" ﾗS I ;"SW IﾗﾐﾗIｷS;"
ｴ; ;" Wﾉ" ﾏﾗﾏWﾐ ﾗ" ふyj7yPF⁄;́が" ヲヰヱヱぎ" ヶΑぶく" 1ﾗﾐ"
Arkeogazte Aldizkaria, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
234 E. Carlsson-Brandt y D. Fernández
Wﾉ"I;ﾏHｷﾗ"SW"W ;" "ﾉ;"ﾉﾉWｪ;S;"SWﾉ"Iﾗﾏ ﾗﾐWﾐ W" ﾗ‐
ﾏ;ﾐﾗが"Wﾉ"ｴ=Hｷ ; " W" WﾏﾗSWﾉ;が"IW ;ﾐSﾗ"Wﾉ" WI ﾗ "
ﾗS I ﾗ" にｴｷ ﾙ W ｷ " ; ﾐ" WﾐSｷWﾐ W" SW" ﾉ;" Wど
W I; ;Iｷﾙﾐ" SW" W W" WI ﾗ どく" ;ﾐ W" ﾉﾗ " ｷｪﾉﾗ " NNNどN "
Sく1く" W"W WﾐSW" ﾐ;";ﾏ ﾉｷ;"ﾐWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ "Wﾐ"ﾉ;"H; W"
SW"ﾉ;" Wﾐｹﾐ ﾉ;が";"ﾃ ｪ; " ﾗ "ﾉﾗ " W ﾉ ;Sﾗ "SW"ﾉ; "
W I; ;IｷﾗﾐW "SW"0ﾉ;ﾐIﾗ"E WｷﾃWｷ ﾗ" "F; Iｹ;"#ﾉYﾐ"Wﾐ"
ﾉ;"SYI;S;"SW"ﾉﾗ "ヵヰ" "ヶヰ"ふ0]#d1j"W ";ﾉｷｷが"ヱΓヶΑぶ"Wﾐ"
SﾗﾐSW" W" ;S ｷW Wﾐ" ;H ﾐS;ﾐ W " Wﾐ W ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "
SW"ｷﾐｴ ﾏ;Iｷﾙﾐ"にSW ;I;ﾐSﾗ" ﾐ" ﾐｷIﾗ"WﾃWﾏ ﾉﾗ"SW"
incineración‐. ]ﾗ "Wﾐ W ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ " W"WﾐI Wﾐ ;ﾐ"
I; ;I W ｷ ;Sﾗ " ﾗ "ﾉ;" W WﾐIｷ;"SW"ﾉ;"ｷﾐｴ ﾏ;Iｷﾙﾐ"
Wﾐ"I;ﾃ;" ﾗ "ﾉ;" W WﾐIｷ;"SW"Iﾉ; ﾗ " ";"H; W"SW"te‐
gula";"Sﾗ ";ｪ ; が" ｷWﾐSﾗ"a WI Wﾐ W"WﾐIﾗﾐ ; "Wﾐ"
;ﾏHﾗ "IｷW ﾗ";ﾃ ; "a ﾐW ; ｷﾗ"aﾗ ﾏ;Sﾗ" ﾗ " ; ｷﾃ; "
ふ WaW Wﾐ WﾏWﾐ W"ﾃ; ; ぶが" ｷWﾐSﾗ"S; ;S; ";" ; Y "
SW"ﾉ;" W WﾐIｷ;"SW"ﾐ ﾏｷ ﾏ; "SW"ﾉﾗ " ｷｪﾉﾗ "NN";ﾉ"N "
Sく1く"vﾗ " ﾉ ﾏﾗ"Wﾉ"W ;Iｷﾗ"SW"ﾉ;" ﾐ ;" W" WﾗI ;"
Iﾗﾐ"ﾉ;"Iﾗﾐ IIｷﾙﾐ"SW" ﾐ;"aﾗ gI;Iｷﾙﾐ"S ;ﾐ W"Wﾉ"
ｷｪﾉﾗ"„"Sく1くが"aﾗ ﾏ;ﾐSﾗ" ; W"SWﾉ" ｷ Wﾏ;"SWaWﾐ ｷ‐
ﾗ"SW"ﾉ;"cｷ ;"Iﾗﾏ ﾗ Wﾉ;ﾐ;"Iﾗﾐ ;"ﾉ; "ｷﾐ ; ｷﾗﾐW "
ﾐﾗ ﾏ;ﾐS; く" ; ;ﾏﾗ " ;ﾐ W" ﾐ" W IW Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾉ" ;Iｷ‐
ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ﾗ " "Sｷﾉ; ;S;"I ﾗﾐﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;" W"ﾐﾗ " W ﾏｷ‐
W";ﾐ;ﾉｷ ; "ﾉ;"W ﾗﾉ Iｷﾙﾐ"ﾐﾗ" ﾗﾉﾗ"SWﾉ" ﾗHﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"
ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗが" ｷﾐﾗ"SW"ｪ ;ﾐ" ; W"SW"ﾉ;"ｴｷ ﾗ ｷ;"ｪ;ﾉﾉWｪ;く
CASTRO DE ALOBRE"ふﾏ; ;が"ﾐ "ンΑ" "Eｷｪく"ヶぶく
1; ﾗ"#ﾉﾗH W";I ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" W"WﾐI Wﾐ ;"ｷﾐ W‐
ｪ ;Sﾗ"SWﾐ ﾗ"SWﾉ"I; Iﾗ" H;ﾐﾗ"SW" ｷﾉﾉ;ｪ; Iｹ;"SW"
# ﾗ ;が"Wﾐ" ﾐ" ; W" HﾉｷIﾗが" W ﾗ";ﾐ ｪ ;ﾏWﾐ‐
W" W"ｴ;ﾉﾉ;H;ﾐ";ﾉ" ｷW"SW"ﾉ;" ﾉ; ;"SW"# W;ﾉﾗﾐｪ;が"Wﾐ"
ﾐ" ﾗﾏﾗﾐ ﾗ ｷﾗ" ﾗIﾗ ﾗく"}W"ｴ;ﾐ" W;ﾉｷ ;Sﾗ" ﾗH W"Yﾉ"
IW ｷ ; "I;ﾏ ;ﾓ; "SW"さ W I; W"; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗざ";"
ｷﾐｷIｷﾗ "SWﾉ" く"„„"ふ;ﾓﾗ "ヱΓヰヵが"ヱΓヲヱがヱΓヲΑ" "ヱΓヴヰぶが"
W ﾗ" ;"W ｷ ;ﾐ" WaW WﾐIｷ; ";"ﾉ;"; ; ｷIｷﾙﾐ"SW" W ‐
ﾗ "; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ " "IﾗﾐIｴW ﾗ "Wﾐ" "a;ﾉS;が";ﾉ"ﾏW‐
ﾐﾗ "SW SW"Wﾉ" ﾉ ﾏﾗ" W Iｷﾗ"SWﾉ" く"„N„"ふc⁄yF⁄P#が"
ヱΒΒΒぎ"ヲヱき"0j⁄́#が"ヱΓヵΑぎ"Αヶぶく"} " ﾗ ｷIｷﾙﾐが"a Wﾐ W";"
ﾉ;" ﾗﾐ;"Iﾗﾐ"ﾏWﾃﾗ W "IﾗﾐSｷIｷﾗﾐW " ﾗ ; ｷ; が" " "
;ﾉ S"SW ;I;S;"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"Wﾐ ﾗ ﾐﾗ"ﾉﾗ"Iﾗﾐ W ;ﾐ"Wﾐ"
ﾐ"; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ｷ ｷﾉWｪｷ;Sﾗ"SW SW" ﾐ" ﾐ ﾗ"SW"
ｷ ;"IﾗﾏW Iｷ;ﾉく"#I ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W"Wﾉ"I; =I W " Wﾐｷﾐ ‐
ﾉ; " W" Wﾐｷ;"ﾉ;" ﾗﾐ;"SW"j"cﾗﾐ ﾓﾗ"ふ " ﾗﾐ;";どd;"
W ;H;"ﾗI ;S;" ﾗ "ﾏ; ｷ ﾏ; ぶ" " "ﾏﾗ aﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;" W"
ｴ;" ｷ ﾗ"Wﾐﾏ; I; ;Sﾗ" "SW ｷ ;Sﾗ" ﾗ "Wﾉ"I WIｷ‐
ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" H;ﾐｹ Iﾗく
Varia
El castro de San Cristóbal de Alobre o de Vista 
#ﾉWｪ Wが" WﾐW" ﾐ; " ヲ" ｴWI = W; く" 7W" ;ﾏ;ﾓﾗが" Iﾗﾐ"
ﾐ;" ﾗI ;Iｷﾙﾐ" Sｷﾉ; ;S;" Wﾐ" Wﾉ" Wﾏ ﾗく" Eﾗ ﾏ; ﾗﾐ"
; W"SWﾉ"Iﾗﾐﾃ ﾐ ﾗ"; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ" ﾐ"I; ﾗが" W ﾗ "
; ｷ WI ﾙﾐｷIﾗ " ｷSWﾐ gI;Sﾗ " Iﾗﾏﾗ" W WﾐWIｷWﾐ‐
W ";" ﾐ;" ｷﾉﾉ;"ふﾏﾗ ;ｷIﾗぶ"っ"a;I ﾗ ｹ;"SW" ;ﾉ; ﾙﾐ"ふ ｷ‐
ﾉW ; "Iﾗﾐ" W ﾗ "SW" W I;Sﾗぶ" " "ﾐWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ "ふ ﾐ; "
ンヰ" ﾏH; "SW"Sｷ W ;" ﾗﾉﾗｪía del s. IV ‐ inicios 
"Sく1くぶが"ﾃ ﾐ ﾗ"Iﾗﾐ"ﾗ ; "W I ; "ｷﾐSW W ﾏｷﾐ;‐
S; " SﾗﾐSW" ; ; WIｷﾙ" ﾐ" ; ;" ;" dW ﾐﾗ3が" ;SWﾏ= "
SW"ｷﾏ ﾗ ;ﾐ W "IﾗﾐIｴW ﾗ "Wﾐ" " ﾗﾐ;"dﾗ W" "d;"
ふ0j⁄́#が"ヱΓヵΑぎ"Αンぶく";ﾐ" " ; W";ﾉ ;" W"Iﾗﾐ W ;"
ﾗS; ｹ;" ﾐ"; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"aﾗ gI;Sﾗ"Iﾗﾐ" W " W‐
Iｷﾐ ﾗ " ";ﾉ"ﾏWﾐﾗ " W "ﾏﾗﾏWﾐ ﾗ "SW"ﾗI ;Iｷﾙﾐが"
Sﾗ " W WﾐWIｷWﾐ W " ;" ﾉ;" ;S;S" SWﾉ" KｷW ﾗ4" " ﾐ;"
a; W"F;ﾉ;ｷIﾗ" ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;が"Iﾗﾐ" ﾐ;"Y ﾗI;"SW"W ﾉWﾐSﾗ "
SWﾉ"ﾏｷ ﾏﾗ"Wﾐ W"ﾉﾗ " ｷｪﾉﾗ "N";く1く"ふI;ﾏ ;ﾐｷWﾐ W"0ぶ"
"NN"Sく1く5く";ﾉ"ﾉｹﾏｷ W"SW" "ﾗI ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ; WIW" W "Wﾉ"
く"N "Sく1くが"Iﾗﾐ"WﾃWﾏ ﾉ; W "SW" }K "SWﾉ" W IW "W ‐
ﾉﾗく"vW W";"W ｷ "ｷﾐ W W ;ﾐ W " W ﾗ "ﾉﾗI;ﾉｷ ;Sﾗ "
Wﾐ" Wﾏ ﾗ " WIｷWﾐ W 6が"Wﾉ"= W;"ｷﾐ W ｪ;S;";I ;ﾉ‐
ﾏWﾐ W" ; ﾐ" W " ﾏﾗSW ;く" ;ﾐ" ﾉ;" ﾉ ﾏ; " ｷﾐ W ｪ;‐
IｷﾗﾐW " W"ｴ;ﾐ"ﾉﾗI;ﾉｷ ;Sﾗ"W I ; "ｴ;Hｷ ;Iｷﾗﾐ;‐
ﾉW "SW"aﾗ ﾏ;"Iｷ I ﾉ; が"SW"ﾉ;"WS;S"SWﾉ"ｴｷW ﾗが" " ﾐ;"
W I ;" ｷSWﾐ gI;S;" Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐ" ;ﾉﾉW " " ｴﾗ ﾐﾗ"
; ﾗIｷ;Sﾗ"SW" ﾗS IIｷﾙﾐ"SW"ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉ"Iﾗﾐ I ﾗ"
ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ7く"# ﾐ W"ｪ ; WﾏWﾐ W"S;ﾓ;Sﾗ" ﾗ "ﾉ; "Sｷ‐
W ; " ﾗH ; " Wﾐ" Wﾉ" Wﾐ ﾗ ﾐﾗが" #ﾉﾗH W" ｷｪ W" ｷWﾐSﾗ"
ン" dW ﾐふｷぶ"};Iふ ﾏぶ"xふ ｷﾐ ぶ"1ふWﾉWﾐ いぶWふ ぶ" ふﾗ ﾗぶ"ﾉふｷHWﾐ ぶ"
ふﾗ ｷ ぶ"ふ0ﾗ ;"0 W が"ヱΓヵΑぎヱヰヵぶく"];"; ; ｷIｷﾙﾐ"SW" ﾐ"; ;";"
dW ﾐﾗ" W｡Wﾃ;"ﾉ;" ｷﾐI ﾉ;Iｷﾙﾐ"ﾐ; I;"SWﾉ"WﾐIﾉ; Wく"; ｷ Wﾐ"
;ﾐ" ﾗﾉﾗ" W "I; ﾗ "SW"; ; " ﾗ ; ";"W ;"Sｷ ｷﾐｷS;S"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"
F;ﾉﾉ;WIｷ;が" ﾐﾗ"Wﾐ"1ﾗ ﾓ;"ふ0 ｷｪ;ﾐ ﾏぶが"ﾗ ﾗ"Wﾐ"N ｷ;が"ふ;ﾉ" W"
ﾐﾗ " WaW ｷ Wﾏﾗ ぶ" "W W"SW"#ﾉﾗH Wが" Wﾏ; I;ﾐSﾗ"Iﾗﾐ"Wﾉﾉﾗ"ﾉ;"
ｷﾏ ﾗ ;ﾐIｷ;"ﾏ; ｹ ﾏﾗっ ﾗ ; ｷ;"SW"W ﾗ "; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ く
ヴ" ;ﾉ" ﾏ= " ;ﾐ ｪ ﾗ" ;" Wﾐ ; ｹ;" SWﾐ ﾗ" SW" ﾉﾗ " Iｷ I ｷ ﾗ " Iﾗ‐
ﾏW Iｷ;ﾉW " ; Sﾗ ﾐｷIﾗ が" Iﾗﾐ" ﾐ;" ﾏ W ;" W W Wﾐ ; ;"
SW" ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW " SW" ﾗ ｷｪWﾐ" ﾏWSｷ W =ﾐWﾗ" ふFjd́%];́" W " ;ﾉ"
2010:587).
ヵ" }ｷ"HｷWﾐ"Wﾉ"Sｷ WI ﾗ "SW" ﾗS; "ﾉ; "I;ﾏ ;ﾓ; "; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI; " W‐
IｷWﾐ W が" ｷI ﾗ " ﾗﾏ= "0ﾗ Wﾉﾉ;が"ﾐﾗ"SW I; ;"ﾉ;" ﾗ ｷHﾉW"W ｷ ‐
WﾐIｷ;"SW"a; W "SW"ﾗI ;Iｷﾙﾐ";ﾐ W ｷﾗ W "ﾗ" ﾗ W ｷﾗ W く
ヶ" Nﾐ W WﾐIｷﾗﾐW "; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI; "SW"Sｷ W ﾗ"I; =I W " "S ;‐
Iｷﾙﾐ"Wﾐ"ﾉﾗ ";ﾓﾗ "ヲヰヰヱがヲヰヰンが"ヲヰヰヵが"ヲヰヰヶ" "ヲヰヰΒく
Α" Nﾐaﾗ ﾏW" ;ﾉﾗ ; ﾗ" SW" ﾉ;" ﾉ ﾏ;" ｷﾐ W WﾐIｷﾙﾐ" ; Wﾗﾉﾙｪｷ‐
I;"Sｷ ｷｪｷS;" ﾗ " ｹI ﾗ " ﾗﾏ= "0ﾗ Wﾉﾉ;が"SW"ﾉ;"Wﾏ W ;"SW"; ‐
Wﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;"# ;く
Revista Arkeogazte, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
 La ría de Arousa: un ejemplo de la ocupación y explotación de la costa en época romana 235

ﾐ"WﾐIﾉ; W"SW"ｪ ;ﾐ" ﾗ WﾐIｷ;‐

ﾉｷS;S"W"ｷﾐ W Y く

ヲくヲく"# Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "SW"さ ﾗ‐

ﾉﾗｪｹ;" ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;ざく

0;ﾃﾗ"W W"W ｹｪ ;aW"Wﾐｪﾉﾗ‐

H;ﾏﾗ "; Wﾉﾉﾗ " ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "
W" W" Iﾗ W ﾗﾐSWﾐ" Iﾗﾐ"
ﾐ" ; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" SW" Iﾉ; ;"
;SｷIｷﾙﾐ" ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;が" ;ﾐ ﾗ" ; ‐
ｷ WI ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾗ "
" Sｷ ﾗ ｷIｷﾙﾐ" Wﾐ" Wﾉ" ﾏWSｷﾗく"
Dos  tercios  del  total  de  los 
WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ " W" Iｷ I ﾐ I ｷHWﾐ"
;" W ;" SWﾐﾗﾏｷﾐ;Iｷﾙﾐく" ;‐
; Wﾏﾗ " SWが" Wﾐ" ｷﾏW " ﾉ ‐
ｪ; が" SｷaW WﾐIｷ; " Wﾐ W" W ﾗ "
Sｷ W ﾗ " W" ; ﾐ ;ﾐ" ;" ﾉ;" Eｷｪ ;"ヶく"dWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ " ; Sﾗ ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"a;ﾉS;"jW W"SW"1; ﾗ"#ﾉﾗH Wく"#ﾓﾗ"ヱΓヰヵく"ふEW ‐
ﾗH;HｷﾉｷS;S"SW"ﾉ;"W ｷ WﾐIｷ;" ﾐ=ﾐSW "Fｷﾉ" "1; ;ﾉ"ヱΓヱヶぎンΓぶく
SW" ﾐ" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗが" a Wﾐ W" ;"
; Wﾉﾉﾗ " W" WaWI ;ﾏWﾐ W" ﾉ; "W I ; "Wﾐ"Wﾉ" W gﾉが" W ﾏｷ WﾐSﾗ"W ;HﾉW‐
W Wﾐ ;ﾐ" ;ﾉｪ ﾐ" ﾗ" SW" W I ;" にW Iﾉ WﾐSﾗ" IW ";ﾉｪ ﾐ" ﾗ"SW"ｴｷ ﾙ W ｷ く";ﾐ"Wﾉ" ｷﾏW ﾗが"ﾉﾗ " W ‐
en  este  caso  tegulae  o  ｷﾏH ｷIW   si  son  hallados  ﾗ "SW"SﾗIW"ﾏ ﾗ " ; ;ﾉWﾉﾗ "Sｷ W ﾗ ";"Sｷ ;ﾐ‐
per seどく"= ﾗ が"WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ " W WﾐﾐW "Wﾐ"Wﾉ" ;ｷ ;ﾃW" Iｷ; " W ｷSｷ ;ﾐ W " " ﾉ;" W WﾐIｷ;" SW" ; ｷﾏWﾐ ﾗ "
" a WI Wﾐ W" Iﾗﾏ ;ﾓW ﾗ" S ;ﾐ W" ﾉ; " ;I ｷS;SW " de opus signinumが" W ﾏｷ Wﾐ"IﾗﾐﾃW ; "ﾉ;"W ｷ Wﾐ‐
SW" ﾗ WIIｷﾙﾐが" ﾗﾐ" ﾉｷ ;Sﾗ " ｴ;Hｷ ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" Iｷ;"SW" ﾐ;" ﾗ ｷHﾉW"a;I ﾗ ｹ;"SW" ;ﾉ; ﾙﾐ" っﾗ" ﾐ"ｴ=‐
Wﾐ"Iﾗﾐﾃ ﾐIｷﾙﾐ"Iﾗﾐ";ﾉｪ ﾐ"ﾗ ﾗ"a ;ｪﾏWﾐ ﾗ" ﾗS;Sﾗ" Hｷ ; " ﾗ"uilla"; ﾗIｷ;Sﾗく";ﾐ" ﾐ" ;H;ﾃﾗ" WIｷWﾐ W" W"
; ;" ﾃ gI; " ﾉ;" W WﾐIｷ;" SW" ﾐ;" uilla  (CARLS‐ ;ﾐ;ﾉｷ ;" ﾐ;" ｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ｷﾏｷﾉ; "Wﾐ"Wﾉ" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"SW"
}jdど0y#d7 が"ヲヰヱヱHぎ"ヲヱヰぶく"; ｷ ; Wﾏﾗ " ﾗa ﾐSｷ‐ ﾉ;"v ;ｷ;"SW"0ﾗｷ "ふ0#]];} ;yj}"W ";ﾉｷｷが"ヲヰヱンぎ"ヱΑぶが"
; "Wﾐ"ﾉﾗ "WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ "Iﾉ; ｷgI;Sﾗ "Iﾗﾏﾗ"ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW " Iﾗﾐ" ﾉ;" W WﾐIｷ;" SW" W I ; " W" ﾗH W ;ﾉWﾐ"
dispersos (nº 4, 13, 14, 15, 20, 23, 24, 30, 36), por  SWﾉ" W gﾉ"Iﾗ W ﾗ"Iﾗﾐ";H ﾐS;ﾐ W"ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉ"; ﾗIｷ;‐
; ﾗﾐW "SW"W ;Iｷﾗが" ﾉ; ﾏ;ﾐSﾗ" ﾐｷI;ﾏWﾐ W" " ｷ‐ Sﾗが" W ﾗ"Wﾐ"W W"I; ﾗが"I; WIWﾏﾗ "SW"ﾉﾗ " gIｷWﾐ‐
;Iｷﾙﾐ"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"ﾏ; ;"ふ W "Eｷｪく"ンぶく W "WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ " W"ﾐﾗ " W ﾏｷ ;ﾐ" "Iﾉ; ｷgI;Iｷﾙﾐく
]; " ﾐWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ " a WI Wﾐ WﾏWﾐ W" ｷWﾐWﾐ" ; ﾗ‐
;ﾐ"; Wﾉﾉﾗ "I; ﾗ " W" W Wﾐ ;ﾐ" W ﾗ "Iﾗﾐ ‐ Iｷ;S; "Iﾗﾐ"ﾉ;"; ; ｷIｷﾙﾐ"SW" W ﾉ ; " W;ﾉｷ ;S; ";"
I ﾗ が"ﾉ;" ﾙﾐｷI;"ｪWﾐW ;ﾉ"SW ｷ ;"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"SW Iﾗﾐﾗ‐ ; " SW" ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW " SW" Iﾗﾐ IIｷﾙﾐ" " Wﾉ" ﾗ ｷｪWﾐ"
IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"ｪWﾐW ;ﾉ"SW"ﾉ;";S I ｷ Iｷﾙﾐ" ﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;"ふ W " SW"ﾉ;"ｷﾐaﾗ ﾏ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ﾗIWSW"SW"ﾏ ﾉ ﾉW " ﾗIWSWﾐ‐
Eｷｪく"ヲぶが"I W ﾙﾐ" W" ﾗﾉﾗ" W" ﾗS ｹ;" W ﾗﾉ W "ﾏW‐ Iｷ; が" WI;ﾉI;ﾐSﾗ" ; Wﾉﾉﾗ " SW ｷ ;Sﾗ " SW" ;H;ﾃﾗ "
Sｷ;ﾐ W" ﾉ;" W;ﾉｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" SW" ﾗﾐSWﾗ " ; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ く" Wﾐ"IWﾏWﾐ W ｷﾗ " ; ﾗ ｷ;ﾉW ";I ;ﾉW "ふ}#d1K;́が"
];"; ; ｷIｷﾙﾐ"SW"W I ; "Wﾐ"ﾉ;" =I I;"W =" W‐ ヲヰヱヰぎ" ヲΓヴどヲΓヵぶが" SﾗﾐSW" ﾉ;" gｪ ;" SWﾉ" ; Wﾙﾉﾗｪﾗ"
W Wﾐ ;S;" ﾗ " ﾐ; " ﾗI; "W ｷSWﾐIｷ; " Wﾉ;Iｷﾗﾐ;‐ H ｷﾉﾉ;" ﾗ " " ; WﾐIｷ;く" KWﾏﾗ " ｷSWﾐ gI;Sﾗ" SｷW "
S; "Iﾗﾐ"ｷﾐSｷIｷﾗ "SW"ﾏ ﾗ "ﾗ"SW ﾏHW が" W" ﾗIﾗ" ふﾐ "ヰヶが"ヱヱが"ヱΒが"ヲヱが"ヲΑが"ヲΓが"ンΒが"ヴヱが"ヴヶが"ヴΑぶが"Iﾗﾏﾗ"ﾉ; "
;"ﾐ;S;"; ﾗ ;ﾐ";" "ｷSWﾐ gI;Iｷﾙﾐく";ﾉ" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" W Wﾐ ; "ﾐWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ " ; Sﾗ ﾗﾏ;ﾐ; "SW"#S ﾗ" Wﾉﾉﾗ"
de la Praia do Naso (nº47) o el de Praia de Bois  ふﾐ ヲヱぶ" " ﾗH W" ﾗSﾗ";"];ﾐ ;S;"ふﾐ "ヲΑぶが"Iﾗﾐ ;ﾐSﾗ"
ふﾐ ヱヲぶ" ｷ Wﾐ" Iﾗﾏﾗ" WﾃWﾏ ﾉﾗ " SW" W ;" ｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐく" W W" ﾉ ﾏﾗ"SW" WIｷWﾐ W "W Sｷﾗ ";ﾐ ﾗ ﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ "
7ｷ W ﾗ " ﾗ " "Wﾏ ﾉ; ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ";"ﾏW IWS"SW"ﾉ;" ﾗH W" ;ﾉ S" "SｷW ;"ふ]lv;́が"ヲヰヱヲぶく"];"; ; ｷIｷﾙﾐ"SW"
;IIｷﾙﾐ" "W ﾗ ｷﾙﾐ"ﾏ; ｷﾐ;が"ｴ;ﾐ"SW ; ;Sﾗ" ; W"SW" ﾐWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ " ; ﾗIｷ;S; " Iﾗﾐ" ; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ " ﾗﾏ;‐

Varia Arkeogazte Aldizkaria, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
236 E. Carlsson-Brandt y D. Fernández
ﾐﾗ " SW" ﾗ" uilla" ふ#S ﾗ" Wﾉﾉﾗ" ﾗ" 1;ﾐ ﾗSﾗ ﾗいぶ" ﾐﾗ"
W "SW IﾗﾐﾗIｷSﾗ"Wﾐ"Wﾉ" W ｷ ﾗ ｷﾗ"ｪ;ﾉ;ｷIﾗが"Iﾗﾐ"WﾃWﾏ‐
ﾉﾗ "Iﾗﾏﾗ"cﾗ ;ｷﾏWが";ｷ W ;" Wﾉﾉ;"ﾗ"1 = ど ﾗﾏｷﾓﾗ"
ふv=y;́" W " ;ﾉｷｷが" ヲヰヰΒぶく" ;ﾐ" Wﾉ" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" SW" };ﾐ ;"
1ﾗﾏH;"SW"]ﾗ ﾗ"ふﾐ ヲΓぶが" WIｷWﾐ WﾏWﾐ W"W I; ;Sﾗが"
;I; ﾗﾐ";"ﾉ;"ﾉ " ﾐ"; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"Iﾗﾐ"ﾐｷ WﾉW "ｪ;‐
ﾉ;ｷIﾗ ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ "ど W WﾐIｷ;"SW" ﾐ"ｴﾗ ﾐﾗ"SW" ﾗS I‐
Iｷﾙﾐ" SW" ｷS ｷﾗどが" W W ﾗ" ﾗ " ﾐ;" ﾐWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ "
; Sﾗ;ﾐ ｪ ;" " ﾐ;" ﾉ ﾏ;" a; W" ﾏWSｷW ;ﾉ" Iﾗﾐ" ﾉ;"
Iﾗﾐ IIｷﾙﾐ"SW" ﾐ;"ｷｪﾉW ｷ;8く"#ﾐ;ﾉｷ ; Wﾏﾗ ";"Iﾗﾐ‐
ﾐ ;Iｷﾙﾐ";ﾉｪ ﾐﾗ "SW"ﾉﾗ " ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "ﾏ= "SW ;‐
cados.
IRIA FLAVIA"ふﾏ; ;"ﾐ ヰヶ" "Eｷｪく"Αぶく
];" WﾐW ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ﾗ " ｹ;"ﾏ; ｹ ﾏ;" "; IWﾐ ﾗ" ﾗ "
Wﾉ"⁄ﾉﾉ;" Wﾐｹ;"Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐ ﾗ"gﾐ;ﾉ"Wﾉ"ﾐ IﾉWﾗ" ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ"
SW" N ｷ;" Eﾉ; ｷ;く" }W" ; ; ｹ;" SW" ﾐ" ;ｪﾉﾗﾏW ;Sﾗ" W‐
I ﾐS; ｷﾗ" W" W" HｷI;"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"ﾉ;Sﾗ";"SW"ﾉ;"ﾉﾉ;ﾐ ;"
;ﾉ ｷ;ﾉ"SWﾉ"}; が"Wﾐ" ﾉWﾐ;"SW W ｷﾙﾐ"ﾏW ｷSｷ;ﾐ;Γ. El  ;ﾉ"ﾏWﾐﾗ "ｴ; ;"Wﾉ" ｷｪﾉﾗ"N„"ふyj7yPF⁄;́が"ヲヰヰヵぎ"ヴヶど
ｷIｷ" ; WIW" W " ﾐ;"a ﾐS;Iｷﾙﾐ"ex novo SW" ﾐ; "ヲン"
K;く"SW"W Wﾐ ｷﾙﾐく"7WHｷSﾗ";"ﾉ;"Iﾗﾐgｪ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" W"
W Wﾐ ;が" Eく" vY W " ]ﾗ ;S;" ふヲヰヰヲぎヱヰヵぶ" ; ﾐ ;" ﾉ;"
ﾗ ｷHｷﾉｷS;S"SW" W"W ｷW ;";ﾏ ;ﾉﾉ;S;"ふ; ﾐ"ﾐﾗ"
; W ｪ ;S;" ; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;ﾏWﾐ Wぶく" ;ﾉ" ; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ‐
ﾗ" ﾗHﾉ;Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾉ"SW"N ｷ;" W ｹ;" ﾐ" ﾐ ﾗ"SW"WﾐI Iｷ‐
ﾃ;S;が"ﾉ;"mansio"SWﾐﾗﾏｷﾐ;S;"N ｷ;が"v ｷ;"ﾗ" ｷ;が"SW"ﾉ;"
ｹ;"„N„"SWﾉ"N ﾐW ; ｷﾗ"SW"#ﾐ ﾗﾐｷﾐﾗ"ﾗ"N Wﾏ";"0 ;I;‐
;"# ｷI;ﾏ"ふ1##c#gjが"ヱΓΒヴぶが" W"ﾉ;"; ; W ;‐
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W ｷﾙﾐ"ﾏW ｷSｷ;ﾐ;が"IﾗﾐWI ;ﾐSﾗ"Iﾗﾐ"Wﾉﾉ;"ﾉ; " ; "
｡ ｷ;ﾉW "Wﾐ"Wﾉ"Portus"SW"vﾗﾐ WIW W っcﾗﾐ W"Sﾗ"
vﾗ ﾗが"ﾗ"ﾏ= "; ｷH;が"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"}; が"Wﾐ"v;S ﾙﾐ"ﾗ"vﾗ ﾗ‐
cobo10.
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ﾓ; " SW" ヲヰヱヰ" " ヲヰヱヲ" Wﾐ" ｴ ぎっっｷｪ W ; Wﾉﾉ; ;ﾐ ;IﾗﾏH;SW‐
ﾉﾗ ﾗく ﾗ S W くIﾗﾏっ"Wﾐ"W W ;"SW"ﾉ;" HﾉｷI;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW"ﾉﾗ "
W ﾉ ;Sﾗ "SWgﾐｷ ﾗ く
Γ" ⁄ﾐ;"ﾉｹﾐW;"SW"a ;I ;"SW"Sｷ WIIｷﾙﾐ"dﾗ Wど} " W"S ;ﾐ W"
ﾐﾗ "ヱヵヰ"ﾆﾏ" W"IﾗﾐWI ;"ﾉﾗ " ;ﾉﾉW "｡ ｷ;ﾉW "W"ｷﾐｷIｷﾗ"SW"ﾉ; "
ｹ; が"I W;ﾐSﾗ" ﾐ"Iﾗ WSﾗ "SW"Iﾗﾏ ﾐｷI;Iｷﾙﾐ"ﾐ; ;ﾉ" ;Sﾗが"
I ;ﾐSﾗ" ﾏWﾐﾗ が" SW SW" Y ﾗI;" ﾗ ﾗｴｷ ﾙ ｷI;" ふFjd́%];́が"
2002).
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Iｷ;"SW"ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW "; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ "Wﾐ"vﾗ ﾗIﾗHﾗが" ｷ ;Sﾗ"Wﾐ"
Wﾉ"}; が"a Wﾐ W";ﾉ"ﾐ IﾉWﾗ"SW"N ｷ;く
Varia
];" ｷﾏ ﾗ ;ﾐIｷ;" SW" ﾉ;" HｷI;Iｷﾙﾐ" SW" N ｷ;" Iﾗﾏﾗ"
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ﾏW Iｷﾗ" W"ﾉW"ﾉﾉWｪ;H;"a ﾐS;ﾏWﾐ ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" ﾗ " ｹ;"
｡ ｷ;ﾉぶ"SW SW"ﾉﾗ " ｷﾏW ﾗ "ﾏﾗﾏWﾐ ﾗ "SW"ﾉ;" ﾗﾏ;‐
ﾐｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SWﾉ"d "W ="; W ｪ ;S;" ﾗ "ﾉ;";H ﾐS;ﾐ‐
Iｷ;" "I;ﾉｷS;S"SW"ﾉﾗ "ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW " Wﾏ ;ﾐﾗ "ふ]lv;́"
W " ;ﾉｷｷが" ヱΓΓΓぶ" ﾉﾗI;ﾉｷ ;Sﾗ " Wﾐ" ﾉ; " W I; ;IｷﾗﾐW " SW"
ｪWﾐIｷ;" ﾉﾉW ;S; " ;" I;Hﾗ" Wﾐ" Sｷ W ﾗ " ﾐ ﾗ " SW"
" H;ﾐｷ ﾏﾗく";ﾐ"H; W";"W ﾗ "W Sｷﾗ が" "W W‐
Iｷ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" ;ﾉ" W Sｷﾗ" SW" ﾉ;" Terra  Sigillata,  pode‐
ﾏﾗ " ﾏ; I; " Wﾉ" ｷｪﾉﾗ" N" Sく1く" Iﾗﾏﾗ" Wﾉ" ; ;ﾐ W" SW"
W W" WﾐIﾉ; W" ﾗHﾉ;Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾉが" WﾐｷWﾐSﾗ" " ｷﾐIｷ ;ﾉ"
SW ; ﾗﾉﾉﾗ"Wﾐ W"ﾏWSｷ;Sﾗ "N"Sく1く" " ｷﾐIｷ ｷﾗ "SWﾉ"
NN"Sく1く";ﾉ" WIｴﾗ"SW"ﾗI ;Iｷﾙﾐ" W"ﾏ; I;ﾐ"ﾉﾗ "ﾏ;‐
W ｷ;ﾉW " ; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ " W ; ｹ;" Wﾐ W" ﾉﾗ " ｷｪﾉﾗ " N "
" N"Sく1く"ふ]lv;́が"ヲヰヰヴぎ"ンヰぶが"; ﾐ Wが"SW";I W Sﾗ"
Iﾗﾐ"ﾉﾗ "S; ﾗ "SWﾉ"v; ﾗIｴｷ;ﾉW"} W ﾗ ﾏが"a W" WSW"
W ｷ Iﾗ ;ﾉ" ; Sﾗ" ;ﾐ ｪ ;" ;ﾉ" ﾏWﾐﾗ " SW SW" ﾏWSｷ;‐
Sﾗ "SWﾉ" ｷｪﾉﾗ" N"Sく1くが" ｷWﾐSﾗ"SW" ﾗﾐW " " W S ‐
;Iｷﾙﾐ" Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐ IﾉWﾗ" ﾗHﾉ;Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾉ" SW" ｷﾏ ﾗ ;ﾐIｷ;"
ヴΑぶく"x WS; ｹ;" ﾗ "SWgﾐｷ "ﾉ;" Wﾉ;Iｷﾙﾐ" W" WﾐW"ﾉ;"
Civitas" ; Sﾗ;ﾐ ｪ ;"Iﾗﾐ"ﾉ;"aﾗ gI;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW"1; ﾗ"
;ﾉWﾐ Wが"SW"ﾉ;" W" ;"ｴWﾏﾗ " HﾉｷI;Sﾗ";ﾉｪ ﾐ; "ｴｷ‐
ﾙ W ｷ "ふE;yd%d7;́が"ヲヰヱヴぶく
7WHWﾏﾗ "Wﾐ WﾐSW "ﾉ;"W I ;"; ; WIｷS;"Wﾐ"
cﾗﾐ W"Sﾗ"vﾗ ﾗ" "ﾉ;"I;ﾐ S;S" "I;ﾉｷS;S"SW"ﾏ; W ｷ;‐
ﾉW ";ﾉﾉｹ"ｴ;ﾉﾉ;Sﾗ ";"gﾐ;ﾉW "SWﾉ" く"„N„"ふ]lv;́が"ヱΒΓΒぶが"
Iﾗﾏﾗ" ; W"SW"ﾉ; "W I ; " ﾗ ; ｷ; "SWﾉ"ﾐ ‐
IﾉWﾗ"SW"N ｷ;く"x ｷ = " ﾗ WﾐS;" " HｷI;Iｷﾙﾐ"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"
ｷHW ;"} が" W" ﾗS ｹ;ﾏﾗ "; ｷH ｷ ";" ﾐ; "ﾏWﾃﾗ W "
IﾗﾐSｷIｷﾗﾐW "ﾏﾗ aﾗﾉﾙｪｷI; " ; ;" "W ;HﾉWIｷﾏｷWﾐ‐
ﾗ" " ﾐ;" ﾏ; ﾗ " a;IｷﾉｷS;S" SW" Iﾗﾐ ﾐ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ｴ;Iｷ;"
Wﾉ" ｷﾐ W ｷﾗ " SWﾉ" W ｷ ﾗ ｷﾗ" ﾗ " ｹ;" W W Wく" ;ﾐ ﾗ"
ﾉ;"W I ;" ﾗ ; ｷ;"ﾉﾗI;ﾉｷ ;S;"Wﾐ"ﾉﾗ ";ﾓﾗ "ヶヰ"
Iﾗﾏﾗ"ﾉ;" ｷ "# ｪ が"ﾏWﾐIｷﾗﾐ;S;" ﾗ "Wﾉ"; ﾗ "
SWﾉ"}ｷｪﾉﾗ"N"vﾗﾏ ﾗﾐｷﾗ"cWﾉ;"ふ1ｴﾗ ﾗｪ ; ｴｷ;"NNNが"ヱヱぶ"
SWHWﾐ" Wﾐ WﾐSW W" SWﾐ ﾗ" SW" ﾐ" Iﾗﾐ W ﾗ" ﾗ ‐
; ｷﾗ" SW" ｷﾏ ﾗ ;ﾐIｷ;が" SW" ﾉﾗ " W" ﾉ ｷﾏ;ﾏWﾐ W"
ｴWﾏﾗ "ﾉﾗI;ﾉｷ ;Sﾗ"ﾐ W ﾗ "WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ "Wﾐ" ﾐ;" ﾗﾐ;"
IW I;ﾐ;"ふE;yd%d7;́が"ヲヰヱヰぶく"#" ﾗI;"Sｷ ;ﾐIｷ;" W"
Iﾗﾐ W ;" ﾐ"; ;";"dW ﾐﾗが"Wﾉ"a;ﾏﾗ ﾗ"vWS ﾙﾐ"SW"
Padrón11.
11 dW ﾐﾗ" Eﾗ ふﾗぶ" Nふ ｷぶWふﾐぶ W " 7ふWぶ}ふ ﾗぶvふﾗ W ﾐ ぶ" ふ1NyF"
Nがヱヲぶく" ];" ﾉWI ;" Iﾗﾏﾗ" Eﾗ ﾗ" N ｷWﾐ W " Waﾗ ; ｹ;" Wﾉ" I; =I‐
=Iど
W "SW"ﾐ IﾉWﾗ"IﾗﾏW Iｷ;ﾉ" "SW"Iﾗﾏ ﾐｷI;IｷﾗﾐW "ふv;y;Ny#が"
Revista Arkeogazte, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
 La ría de Arousa: un ejemplo de la ocupación y explotación de la costa en época romana
Eｷｪ ;"Αく"vﾉ;ﾐ ;"SW"N ｷ;"Eﾉ; ｷ;" Wｪ ﾐ"vY W "]ﾗ ;S;"ふヲヰヰヲぶく";ﾐ"1;;ﾏ;ﾓﾗ"FW ﾗ"
Yくcく"ふヲヰヰΑぎΒヰぶぎ"#"F ;ﾐ"Kｷ ﾗ ｷ;"SW"F;ﾉｷIｷ;く" ﾗﾏﾗ"NNN";"F;ﾉｷIｷ;"yﾗﾏ;ﾐ;く" ﾗﾉくヱく
vW W";"ﾉ; "ｷﾐ W WﾐIｷﾗﾐW "; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI; " W;ﾉｷ‐
;S; "Wﾐ"Wﾉ"= W;"SW SW"Wﾉ" ﾉ ﾏﾗ" W Iｷﾗ"SWﾉ" く"„N„"
ｴ; ;" Wﾉ" ;ﾓﾗ" ヲヰヰΑが" Wﾉ" IﾗﾐﾗIｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" SWﾉ" ｷ ﾗ" W "
H; ;ﾐ W"SW ｷｪ ;ﾉが"Iﾗﾐ"ｷﾐaﾗ ﾏ;Iｷﾙﾐ"; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;"
W SｷS;" っﾗ"SW"ﾏﾗSW ﾗ " W ﾉ ;Sﾗ が" ｷﾐ" ﾐ"ﾐWIW‐
; ｷﾗ" ﾉ;ﾐ"W WIｹgIﾗ"SW";I ;IｷﾗﾐW 12 acorde con  ; ﾐ ;ﾐ";" ﾐ;"WSｷgI;Iｷﾙﾐ" WI ;ﾐｪ ﾉ; く"];"ｷSWﾐ g‐
ヱΓΓヱぎヴΓぶく"dﾗ"SWHWﾏﾗ "ﾗﾉ ｷS; " W"Wﾉ"WﾐIﾉ; W" W"ｴ;ﾉﾉ;"Wﾐ"
ﾉ;"Iﾗﾐ｡ WﾐIｷ;"SW"ﾉﾗ "populi de los v ;W ;ﾏ; Iｷ, Cileni" "
Coporiく"];" Wﾉ;Iｷﾙﾐ"Iﾗﾐ"W W" ﾉ ﾏﾗ populiが"Wﾐ"I ﾗ" W ｷ ﾗ‐
ｷﾗ"SW"a ﾐS;"] I "# ｪ "ｴ;"ｴWIｴﾗ"; ｷH ｷ ﾉW";";ﾉｪ ﾐﾗ "
; ﾗ W "Wﾉ" ﾉﾗ"SW"I; ｷ ;ﾉ"SW"ﾉﾗ "Copori Occidentales. Sea 
Iﾗﾏﾗ" W;が" ; WIW"W ｷSWﾐ W" W"ﾃ ﾐ ﾗ"Iﾗﾐ"0 ｷｪ;ﾐ ﾏ se‐
ｹ;"Wﾉ" W ﾗ"SW"ﾉ;"I; ｷ ;ﾉ"SWﾉ"1ﾗﾐ Wﾐ "] IWﾐ ｷ .
12"yWIｷWﾐ WﾏWﾐ W"ふjI H W"ヲヰヱンぶ"Nｪﾐ;Iｷﾗ"1 W ﾗが"SW"ﾉ;"Wﾏ‐
W ;"SW"; Wﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;"# ｪﾗ が"ｴ;"Wﾉ;Hﾗ ;Sﾗ"ﾉ;"cWﾏﾗ ｷ;"ｴｷ ‐
ﾙ ｷI;" ; ;"ﾉ;" WS;IIｷﾙﾐ"SWﾉ"a ﾗ" ﾉ;ﾐ"W WIｷ;ﾉ"SW"v ﾗ‐
Varia
237
ﾉ;"W IW Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾉ"ｷﾏ ﾗ ;ﾐIｷ;"ｴｷ ﾙ ｷIﾗっ
; ｷﾏﾗﾐｷ;ﾉ" SWﾉ" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ふv=y;́が"
ヲヰヰヲぎ"Γヲぶく
ADRO VELLO"ふﾏ; ;が"ﾐ "ヲヱ" "Eｷｪく"ヰΒぶく
; W" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ｴ;" ｷSﾗ" ;ﾏ ﾉｷ;‐
ﾏWﾐ W" W I; ;Sﾗ" SW SW" Wﾉ" ;ﾓﾗ" ヱΓヶΒが"
Iﾗﾐ" IW ｷ ; "ｷﾐ W WﾐIｷﾗﾐW "ﾉﾉW ;S; "
;"I;Hﾗ" ﾗ "1; ﾗ"j W ﾗ"Wﾐ W"ヱΓΒヱ" "
ヱΓΒΓく" vﾗS ｹ;" ｴ;HW W" Iﾗﾐ W Sﾗ" Wﾐ"
ﾐﾗ"SW"ﾉﾗ "WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ "Iﾉ; W" W"ﾏ= "
ｴ HｷW ;ﾐ" ; ﾗ ;Sﾗ" ;ﾉ" IﾗﾐﾗIｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"
SWﾉ" ﾗHﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ" SW" ﾉ; " yｹ; "
0;ｷ ; が"SW"ﾐﾗ" W " ﾗ "ﾉ; "W I; ; "ﾐﾗ‐
Iｷ; "Iﾗﾐ"ﾉ; " W"Iﾗﾐ ;ﾏﾗ "ふ1#yyjが"
ヱΓΒΓ" " ヱΓΓヱぶが" ; ｹ" Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾉ;" a;ﾉ ;" SW"
W Sｷﾗ" SW" ﾉﾗ " ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW " ｴ;ﾉﾉ;Sﾗ "
ふv=y;́" W " ;ﾉｷｷが" ヲヰヰΒぎ" ヴΓンぶく" }W" ｴ;ﾉﾉ;"
ｷ ;Sﾗ" Wﾐ" Wﾉ" W Wﾏﾗ" ﾗIIｷSWﾐ ;ﾉ" SW"
ﾉ;" Wﾐｹﾐ ﾉ;" SW" j" F ﾗ Wが"Wﾐ" ﾉ;" ﾉ; ;"
SW" j" 1; Wｷ ﾗく" }Wｪ ﾐ" " W I; ;Sﾗ‐
W が" ﾗ WW"a; W "Iﾗﾏ WﾐSｷS; "Wﾐ W"
Wﾉ" ｷｪﾉﾗ"N"Sく1く"ｴ; ;"Wﾉ" く"„ NNNく"]ﾗ "ﾐｷ‐
WﾉW " ﾏ= " ;ﾐ ｪ ﾗ " W" Iﾗ W ﾗﾐSWﾐ"
Iﾗﾐ"ﾉ;"; ; ｷIｷﾙﾐ"SW"ﾏ ﾗ " " ;ﾐ W "
de salazón de Y ﾗI;";ﾉ ﾗｷﾏ W ｷ;ﾉが";" "
W " ;ﾏﾗ ;Sﾗ " ﾗ " ﾉ;" Iﾗﾐ IIｷﾙﾐ"
SW" ﾐ;" ｷﾉﾉ;" ﾏ; ｹ ﾏ;  de  etapa  ba‐
ﾃﾗｷﾏ W ｷ;ﾉく" ; I; ;" W " ﾉ;" ｷﾐaﾗ ﾏ;Iｷﾙﾐ"
W" ﾗSWﾏﾗ " ﾗ ﾗ Iｷﾗﾐ; " ;IW I;"
SW"W ; " ｷﾏW ; "W ; ; が"S;Sﾗ" W"ﾉ; "Iﾗﾐ I‐
IｷﾗﾐW " W W ; " ｷﾏ ｷSWﾐ" W " ﾉ;" Sｷ ｷH Iｷﾙﾐ"
SW" ﾉ; " W ;ﾐIｷ; が" ;ﾉ ﾗ" Wﾐ" ; Wﾉﾉ; " ﾗﾐ; " SﾗﾐSW"
ｴ;ﾐ" ﾗSｷSﾗ" W "SW WI ; "W ｷSWﾐIｷ; " ; Iｷ;ﾉW が" W"
I;Iｷﾙﾐ"Iﾗﾏﾗ"uilla" W"a ﾐS;ﾏWﾐ ;"H= ｷI;ﾏWﾐ W"Wﾐ"
ﾉ;"; ; ｷIｷﾙﾐ"SW";H ﾐS;ﾐ W "W ｷSWﾐIｷ; "SW"W Iﾗ"
ｷﾐ ;Sﾗ"ふ1#yyjが"ヱΓΒΓぎ"Γヰぶく";ﾉ"WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ"I; ;I W‐
ｹ Iﾗ"W " ﾐ"ﾏ ﾗ" W;ﾉｷ ;Sﾗ"Wﾐ"ﾗ " ;S ; ﾏ 
;" H; W" SW" ｷﾉﾉ; W " ;ﾉﾏﾗｴ;Sｷﾉﾉ;Sﾗ " SW" Iﾗﾐ ｷSW ;‐
HﾉW " SｷﾏWﾐ ｷﾗﾐW が" SWgﾐｷSﾗ" Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐ" さSｷ Wざ" SW"
WIIｷﾙﾐ"SWﾉ"Wﾐ ﾗ ﾐﾗ"SW"ﾉ;"W IﾗﾉWｪｷ; ;"SW"};ﾐ ;"c; ｹ;"SW"
N ｷ;"Eﾉ; ｷ;" Wが"W W Wﾏﾗ が" Wﾐｪ;";" ;ﾉｷ; "W ;"I; WﾐIｷ;が"
Wｪ ﾉ;ﾐSﾗ"ﾉ;" ﾗ WIIｷﾙﾐ" ";I ｷS;S"; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;"Wﾐ"W W"
ﾐ IﾉWﾗ"ｴｷ ﾙ ｷIﾗく
Arkeogazte Aldizkaria, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
238 E. Carlsson-Brandt y D. Fernández

Iﾗﾐ WﾐIｷﾙﾐ" ;ﾐ W" ﾉﾗ " WﾏH; W " SWﾉ" ﾏ; く"

;ﾐ";ﾉｪ ﾐ"ﾏﾗﾏWﾐ ﾗ"Wﾐ W"ﾉﾗ " ｷｪﾉﾗ " " "
NNが" W SｷS;" ;" "a ﾐIｷﾙﾐが" W" W ﾉｷ ;"Wﾉ"
ﾉ ｪ; "Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾗﾐ;"SW"Wﾐ W ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗが"Iﾗﾐ"
ﾉ;" W WﾐIｷ;"SW"I; ;I W ｹ Iﾗ " W ﾉI ﾗ "
de tegulae" " ﾐ;"W Wﾉ;く"];"; ; ｷIｷﾙﾐ"SW"
WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ "Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐ;"I "ﾗ I ﾉ; ﾗ ｷ;" "
ﾗ ﾗ " WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ " SWIﾗ ; ﾗ " SW" ;Sｷ‐
Iｷﾙﾐ" ｷ ｷｪﾗS;" ふﾏWSｷ;ﾐ W" ; ;ﾉWﾉﾗ " Iﾗﾐ"
WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ " ; ; WIｷSﾗ " Wﾐ" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "
ｷﾏｷﾉ; W " Iﾗﾏﾗ" cﾗ ;ｷﾏWぶ" W" W ;HﾉWIW"
ﾉ;"W ｷ WﾐIｷ;"SW" ﾐ;"ｷｪﾉW ｷ;" W ﾗﾏ=ﾐｷ‐
I;" SWﾉ" ｷｪﾉﾗ" NNが" ;S I ｷ Iｷﾙﾐ" W ;" Wﾐ"
S S;"S;S;"ﾉ;"ｷﾐW ｷ WﾐIｷ;"SW"S; ﾗ ";IW ‐
I;"SWﾉ" Wｪｷ ﾗ"ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉ" W" ﾗ ﾗ W"W ;"
aWIｴ;" ;ﾐ" ;ﾐ ｪ ;" ふyj7yPF⁄;́が" ヲヰヰヵぎ"
ヴヲどヴンぶく"];"ﾐWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ " W"W WﾐSW"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"
Wﾏ ﾗが"ﾉﾗI;ﾉｷ ;ﾐSﾗ" W ﾉ ; "H;ﾃﾗﾏW‐
SｷW ;ﾉW " Wﾐ" ﾉ; " IW ｷ ; " WﾏﾗSWﾉ;Iｷﾗ‐ Eｷｪ ;"Βく"7ｷ Wﾓﾗ"W ﾉｷI; ﾗ"SW"ﾉ; "W I ; "; ; WIｷS; "Wﾐ"#S ﾗ" Wﾉﾉﾗ"
ﾐW "SW"ﾉ;"ｷｪﾉW ｷ;く";ﾉ"Iﾗﾐﾃ ﾐ ﾗ" W"Sﾗ ;"SW" ふyﾗS ｹｪ W が"ヲヰヰヵぶく
ﾐ" WIｷﾐ ﾗ" " ﾗ W"SWaWﾐ ｷ ﾗ "S ;ﾐ W"ﾉﾗ " ;ﾉ"ﾏ ﾐSﾗ" ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ" W"I; ;I W ｷ ;" ﾗ "Wﾉ"I;ﾏHｷﾗ"
く" „NN" " „NNNが" ｷWﾐSﾗ" ;H;ﾐSﾗﾐ;Sﾗ" " SW ﾏﾗﾐ ;Sﾗ" a  Wﾐ"Wﾉ" ; ﾙﾐ" ;ﾐ ﾗ"SW"W ﾉﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"Iﾗﾏﾗ"SW"Iﾗﾐ ‐
a ﾐS;ﾏWﾐ "S ;ﾐ W"Wﾉ" く"„ NNNく"1ﾗﾐ"ﾉ;"ﾉﾉWｪ;S;"SWﾉ" ﾏﾗく";ﾐ"W W"ﾏﾗﾏWﾐ ﾗ" W"W ;HﾉWIWﾐ"ﾐﾗ" ﾗﾉﾗ"ﾉﾗ "
I;ﾏHｷﾗ"SW"ﾏｷﾉWﾐｷﾗが"ﾐ ﾏW ﾗ ﾗ "ｷﾐ Wﾐ ﾗ "SW" W ;" ; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "SW"ﾐ W ;" ﾉ;ﾐ ;" ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ が" ｷﾐﾗ"ﾐ ‐
Wﾐ" ;ﾉﾗ " ; ;ﾐ"SW" W Iｷ ; "W W" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"SW"ﾉ; " ﾏW ﾗ ﾗ "I; ﾗ "Iﾗ W ﾗ く";ﾐ"ﾉﾗ "SW ﾙ ｷ ﾗ " "Iﾗﾐ‐
WSｷgI;IｷﾗﾐW " W"ﾉﾗ" W ﾉ ;ﾐが"ﾏWSｷ;ﾐ W"I;ﾏ ;ﾓ; " IｴW ﾗ " W" W IｷHW" ﾐ" ﾏﾗSW ;Sﾗ" ; ﾏWﾐ ﾗ" ;ﾐ ﾗ"
SW" ;IﾗﾐSｷIｷﾗﾐ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" " W ; ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ふ1#} yjが" Wﾐ"ﾉ;" ; ｷWS;S"Iﾗﾏﾗ"Wﾐ"Wﾉ" ﾗﾉ ﾏWﾐ"SW"ﾉﾗ " W ﾗ "
ヲヰヰΒぎ"ヶヴぶ"SW"ﾉﾗ "ﾏ;ﾉ WIｴﾗ " W ﾗ " W" ﾗH W ｷ Wﾐ" ｴ;ﾉﾉ;Sﾗ "ふyj7yPF⁄;́が"ヲヰヰヱぎ"ンヶどンΒぶく"];" W I;" "ﾉ;"
;ﾉ"SW ｪ; W"SW"ﾉﾗ "WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ " "ﾉﾗ ";I ﾗ " ;ﾐS=ﾉｷIﾗ " WIﾗﾉWIIｷﾙﾐ"SW"ﾏﾗﾉ Iﾗ " W"W WﾐSWﾐ";"W WIｷW "
Iﾗﾐ ;"Wﾉ" ; ｷﾏﾗﾐｷﾗく SW" ﾗa ﾐSｷS;S" " ｪW"ﾉ;"W WIｷ;ﾉｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW"ﾉ;" W‐
IﾗﾉWIIｷﾙﾐ"SW"IｷW ; "W WIｷW "Iﾗﾏﾗ"ﾉ;"ﾗ ;く"⁄ﾐ;"
de las novedades de esta etapa pasa por la apari‐
ンく"; ﾉﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SWﾉ"ﾏWSｷﾗ" "IﾗﾏW Iｷﾗ"ﾏ; ｹ ﾏﾗく Iｷﾙﾐ"SW" ﾐ"Iﾗﾐ ﾏﾗ" WﾉW ;ﾐ W"Wﾐ"ﾉ; " ﾗHﾉ;IｷﾗﾐW "
SWﾉ"ｷﾐ W ｷﾗ "SWﾉ" W ｷ ﾗ ｷﾗ"ｪ;ﾉ;ｷIﾗく";ﾉ"WﾃWﾏ ﾉﾗ"ﾏ= "
ンくヱく"; ﾉﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW"ﾉ;" ｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;ぎ" W I;" "ﾏ;‐ WaW ｷSﾗ"W "Wﾉ"SW"] I "# ｪ が";"ﾏ= "SW"ヶヰﾆﾏ"SW"
ｷ Wﾗく Sｷ ;ﾐIｷ;"SW"ﾉ;"Iﾗ ;が"Wﾐ"I ﾗ "SW ﾙ ｷ ﾗ " W"ﾉﾗI;‐
ﾉｷ ;ﾐ"WﾃWﾏ ﾉ; W "SW"ﾗ ; "SW"ﾗ ｷｪWﾐ"I;ﾐ =H ｷIﾗく"
];"W ﾉﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SWﾉ"ﾏWSｷﾗ"ﾏ; ｷﾐﾗ"W =" W Wﾐ W"
en cada etapa de la historia de esta área. En el pe‐
área. En el pe‐
. En el pe‐ ];" W WIｷ;ﾉｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" W" W" ｷﾐｷIｷ;" ;" ; " SWﾉ"
ｷﾗSﾗ"I; W ﾗ" WSﾗﾏｷﾐ;"ﾉ;" WIﾗﾉWIIｷﾙﾐ"SW"ﾏﾗﾉ ‐ I;ﾏHｷﾗ" SW" W ;" ﾗﾐW" ﾉ;" W ;" Wﾐ" W ﾉﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"
Iﾗ " " WIW "SWﾉ"Wﾐ ﾗ ﾐﾗ"ｷﾐﾏWSｷ; ﾗ"SW"ﾉﾗ "; Wﾐ ;‐ SW"IｷW ; "W WIｷW "Iﾗﾐ"W WI ; ; " W" W ;ﾐ"
ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ が"Iﾗﾐ" WaW WﾐIｷ;"SW"ﾉ; "W WIｷW "SW" WI ﾗ " ﾉ;"ﾏW ;"H WS;"SW";ﾉｷﾏWﾐ ﾗ " ; ;"ﾉ;" H ｷ Wﾐ‐
ｷﾐ W ﾏ; W;ﾉ"ﾏWSｷﾗ" ";ﾉ ﾗが" ﾗH W ;ﾉｷWﾐSﾗ"Wﾉ" ; ﾗ" Iｷ;"ふv=y;́"W ";ﾉｷｷが"ヲヰヰΒぎ"ヴΒΑぶく";ﾐ"I ;ﾐ ﾗ";"ﾉ;"; ;‐
ﾗIﾗ ﾗ" " ;ﾏHｷYﾐ"Wﾉ"; Wﾐﾗ ﾗが"ﾉﾗ" W"ｷﾏ ﾉｷI;H;"ﾐﾗ" ｷIｷﾙﾐ"SW"ﾉ; " ｷﾏW ; "a;I ﾗ ｹ; "SW" ﾗIW ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"
;ﾉWﾃ; W"SWﾏ; ｷ;Sﾗ"SW"ﾉ;"ﾗ ｷﾉﾉ;く"];" ; ｷ;HｷﾉｷS;S"SW" SW"WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ が"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"I; ﾗ"SW"ﾉ;"yｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;が" ;"
ﾉ; "W WIｷW "SW"ﾉﾗ "ﾉ ｪ; W "Iﾗ W ﾗﾐSW";"ﾉﾗ "SｷaW‐ W ｷ Wﾐ" WIWSWﾐ W " Iﾗﾏﾗ" #" ];ﾐ ;S;" ふ く" NN" ;く1くぶが"
Wﾐ W " ﾗ "SW"W WIｷW " W"W ｷ Wﾐ";ﾉ WSWSﾗ "SW" ; ; WIｷWﾐSﾗ" ;ﾏHｷYﾐ" Wﾐ" Wﾉ" I; ﾗ" SW" #S ﾗ" Wﾉﾉﾗが"
ﾉﾗ " ﾗ ｷﾗ "ｴ=Hｷ ; "ふFjd́%];́が"ヲヰヱヱぎ"ンヰヰぶく SﾗﾐSW" a W ﾗﾐ" ｴ;ﾉﾉ;S; " W " ｷﾉW ; " SW" ;ﾉ; ﾙﾐく"

Varia Revista Arkeogazte, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
 La ría de Arousa: un ejemplo de la ocupación y explotación de la costa en época romana
;ﾐ"ﾉ;" ﾗﾐ;"SW" ｷﾉﾉ;ｪ; Iｹ;が";"ﾉﾗ " ｷW "SWﾉ"I; ﾗ"SW"
#ﾉﾗH W" ﾉ; " WaW WﾐIｷ; " ｴ;Hﾉ;ﾐ" SW" ;ﾐ W " SW" ｷ‐
ﾏｷﾉ; W " I; ;I W ｹ I; が" ;I ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" SW ｷSﾗ く"
j ﾗ "ﾉ ｪ; W "Wﾐ"ﾉﾗ " W" WSWﾐ"S; W"I; ﾗ "SW"
a;I ﾗ ｹ; " ﾗﾐ"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"Nﾉﾉ;"SW"# ﾗ ;が"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"vﾉ; ;"SW"
d; ﾗが" SﾗﾐSW" WﾐIﾗﾐ ;ﾏﾗ " ;ﾉｪ ﾐﾗ " ｷﾐSｷIｷﾗ " W"
ﾐﾗ " W ﾏｷ ｹ;ﾐ" W ;HﾉWIW " W ;" ｷSWﾐ gI;Iｷﾙﾐく"
# ｷﾏｷ ﾏﾗが"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"ｷ ﾉ;"SW"}=ﾉ ﾗ ;"ｴ;ﾐ" ｷSﾗ"ｴ;ﾉﾉ;Sﾗ "
WﾐSﾗ " ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ " Wが"S;S;"ﾉ;"ｷﾐ ﾉ; ｷS;S"SW"ﾉ;"
ﾉﾗI;ﾉｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐが"ﾏ " ﾗH;HﾉWﾏWﾐ W" ﾗ WWﾐ";ﾉｪ ﾐ;"
Wﾉ;Iｷﾙﾐ"Iﾗﾐ"ﾉ; ";I ｷS;SW "W ;I ; "ﾗ"IﾗﾏW ‐
Iｷ;ﾉW " SW" " Wﾐ ﾗ ﾐﾗく" ];" a;ﾉ ;" SW" S; ﾗ " ﾗﾉﾗ" ﾐﾗ "
W ﾏｷ W"; Wﾐ ; ﾐﾗ "Wﾐ"Wﾉ" W Wﾐﾗ"SW"ﾉ; "IﾗﾐﾃW‐
; " ;IW I;" SWが" ﾗ " WﾃWﾏ ﾉﾗが" W ;HﾉWIｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "
W ;Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾉW " ; ;"ﾉ;" W I;"SW"W WIｷW "SW";ﾉ ;が"
W ;IｷﾗﾐW "SW" WI;Sﾗが"SW";ﾉﾏ;IWﾐ;ﾃW"SW"ﾏ; W ｷ;‐
les para la pesca, etc.
;ﾉ" ｪｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" SW" W ﾗ " W ;HﾉWIｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "
ﾗS I ﾗ " WﾉW ;" ﾉ;" I W ﾙﾐ" SW" ﾉ;" W ｷ WﾐIｷ;" ﾗ"
ﾐﾗ" SW" ﾐ;" ﾗS IIｷﾙﾐ" W" ; a;ｪ;" ﾐ;" Wﾙ ｷI;"
SWﾏ;ﾐS;く"ぅ; ｷ W" ﾐ;"W ﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW" ﾗS I ﾗ "
Iﾗﾏﾗ"ﾉ;" ;ﾉ; ﾙﾐい"ぅ;ﾉ"Iﾗﾐ ﾏﾗ"W "ﾉﾗI;ﾉっ Wｪｷﾗﾐ;ﾉ"ﾗ"
SW"ﾉ; ｪ;"Sｷ ;ﾐIｷ;い"; ; " ﾗﾐ" ﾗﾉﾗ";ﾉｪ ﾐ; "SW"ﾉ; "
I W ﾗﾐW " W";I ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" W"W =ﾐ"SWH; WﾐSﾗ"
;" Wﾐﾗ "SW" WIｷWﾐ W "SW I H ｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ " " ﾗ "ﾉ;"Wﾉ;‐
Hﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW"W Sｷﾗ " W"ｷﾐ Wﾐ ;ﾐ" W ｷ ; ";ﾉｪ ﾐ; "
SW"ﾉ; "W ｷSWﾐIｷ; ";I;WIｷS; "Wﾐ" ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "W I;‐
vados con anterioridad. En la vecina Ría de Pon‐
W WS ;が"ﾉ;"; ; ｷIｷﾙﾐ"SW"ｴﾗ ﾐﾗ "SW"a;H ｷI;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW"
ｷﾏｷ ;IｷﾗﾐW "ふcjy#N}が"ヲヰヰΑぎ"ヴヰンどヴヰヴぶ"SW"=ﾐaﾗ ; "
ﾉ ｷ ;ﾐ; "#ﾉﾏ;ｪ ﾗ"ヵヰ1"ふyWｪｷﾗﾐ;ﾉ"ヲぶ"SW SW"Wﾉ" ｷｪﾉﾗ"
NN"Sく1く"
Sく1く" " ﾗH W" ﾗSﾗ"S ;ﾐ W"Wﾉ"NNN"Sく1く" ; ;"Wﾉ" ;ﾐ ど‐
ﾗ W"SW" ;ﾉ; ﾗﾐW が" WSW"; ﾐ ; ";"ﾉ;"W ｷ WﾐIｷ;"
SW" ﾐ;" ﾗS IIｷﾙﾐ" gIｷWﾐ WﾏWﾐ W" ｷｪﾐｷgI; ;"
Iﾗﾏﾗ" ; ;" W ﾗ ; " W ﾗ " ﾗS I ﾗ " ﾗ " ﾉﾗ " Iｷ ‐
I ｷ ﾗ "; ﾉ=ﾐ Iﾗ く"];"W ｷ WﾐIｷ;"SW"ﾐ ﾏW ﾗ ; "SW"
a;I ﾗ ｹ; " ;" ﾉﾗ" ﾉ; ｪﾗ" SW" ﾉ;" ﾏ; ﾗ ｹ;" SW" ﾉ; " ｹ; " ｪ;‐
ﾉﾉWｪ; " ふ1⁄yy%}が" ヲヰヰΑき" v=y;́" W " ;ﾉｷｷが" ヲヰヰΒぎ" ヴΒΒぶ"
WﾃWﾏ ﾉｷgI;" ﾉ;" W ﾉﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ｪWﾐW ;ﾉｷ ;S;" SW" W ﾗ "
WI ﾗ ぎ" Wﾐ" ﾉ;" yｹ;" SW" ｷｪﾗが" Iﾗﾐ" Wﾉ" WIｷWﾐ W" SW ‐
I H ｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"SW" ﾗSﾗ" ﾐ"Iﾗﾐﾃ ﾐ ﾗ"SW"a;I ﾗ ｹ; "SW"
;ﾉ; ﾙﾐ" " SW" ﾗS IIｷﾙﾐ" SW" ;ﾉが" ﾃ ﾐ ﾗ" Iﾗﾐ" ﾗ ﾗ "
Iﾗﾏﾗ"dW ｪ;" "#ﾉI;H Wが"ﾉ; " ;" ｷ ; "Wﾐ"ﾉ;"yｹ;"SW"
# ﾗ ;が"1; ｷﾓﾗ"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"Fﾗﾉaﾗ"# ;H ﾗ"ﾗ"ﾉﾗ "WﾃWﾏ ﾉﾗ "
SW"ﾉ;"Iﾗ ;"dﾗ Wぎ"; ; ;ﾐ Wが"0; W " "# W;く
Varia
239
ンくヲ"1ﾗﾏW Iｷﾗ" "ﾐ; Wｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ"｡ ｷ;ﾉ" ﾗ "Wﾉ" ｹﾗ"⁄ﾉﾉ;く
  1ﾗﾏﾗ" ;" Wg ｷﾙ" Yく" d; Wｷ ﾗ" Wﾐ" " Sｹ;" ふヱΓΓヱぎ"
ヱンΑどヱンΓぶが"ﾉ; " ｹ; "｡ ｷ;ﾉW "SW Wﾏ Wﾓ; ﾗﾐ" ﾐ" ;‐
Wﾉ" ｷﾏ ﾗ ;ﾐ ｷﾏﾗ" Wﾐ" ﾉ;" Iﾗﾏ ﾐｷI;Iｷﾙﾐ" " ;ﾐ ‐
ﾗ Wが" ﾗH W" ﾗSﾗ" I ;ﾐSﾗ" ﾐﾗ" W" Sｷ ﾗﾐｹ;" SW" ﾉ;"
ｷﾐa ;W I ;"SW" ｹ; " W W W ";SWI ;S;く";ﾉ" ｹﾗ"
⁄ﾉﾉ;"W "ﾃ ﾐ ﾗ"Iﾗﾐ"Wﾉ"cｷﾓﾗ13" ﾐ;"SW"ﾉ; "ﾏWﾃﾗ W " ｹ; "
SW" WﾐW ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SWﾉ" W ｷ ﾗ ｷﾗ"SWﾉ"d く"} "H Wﾐ; "
IﾗﾐSｷIｷﾗﾐW "SW";IIW ﾗ" W" Wﾐ";I WIWﾐ ;S; " ﾗ " "
IﾗﾐW ｷﾙﾐ"Iﾗﾐ"ﾉ;"SW W ｷﾙﾐ"ﾏW ｷSｷ;ﾐ;" "ﾉ;" ﾗ ｷHｷ‐
ﾉｷS;S"SW"Iﾗﾐ ﾐ ; " ﾗ "Yﾉ";" ; Y "SW"ﾉﾗ "Sｷ W ﾗ "
;ﾉﾉW " ｡ ｷ;ﾉW " ｴ;Iｷ;" Wﾉ" ｷﾐ W ｷﾗ く" ];" ｷﾐ｡ WﾐIｷ;" SW"
ﾉ; "ﾏ; W; "ﾉﾉWｪ;"ﾏ= "; ｷH;"SWﾉ"v Wﾐ W"SW"vﾗﾐ W‐
IW W が"ﾉﾗ"I ;ﾉ"a;Iｷﾉｷ ; ｹ;"ﾉ;"ﾐ; Wｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ｹﾗ"; ｷH;"
ｴ; ;"W W" ﾐ ﾗく
];"ｷﾏ ﾗ ;ﾐIｷ;" "Iﾗﾐ ﾐ ｷS;S"SW" " ﾗ"IﾗﾏW ‐
Iｷ;ﾉ"SW"ﾏ;ﾐW ;"Iﾗﾐ ﾐ ;S;"SW SW"Wﾉ" ｷｪﾉﾗ" ";く1く14 
ふFjd́%];́"W ";ﾉｷｷが" ヲヰヱヱぶ"ｴ; ;"Y ﾗI; " WIｷWﾐ W "
WS;" ; Wﾐ W"Iﾗﾐ"ﾉ;"ｪ ;ﾐ";H ﾐS;ﾐIｷ;"SW" W ﾗ "
; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ " ｴ;ﾉﾉ;Sﾗ " Wﾐ" " Wﾐ ﾗ ﾐﾗ" " ﾉWIｴﾗ"
｡ ｷ;ﾉが"a ﾗ"SW"ｴ;ﾉﾉ; ｪﾗ "I; ;ﾉW " "SW"ﾉ;";I ｷ‐
S;S" SW" ﾉ; " S ;ｪ; " ; WﾐW ; " ふE;yd#d7;́が" ヲヰヱヱぶく"
];" ;H ﾐS;ﾐIｷ;" SW" ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW " SW" Y ﾗI;" ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;"
; ; WIｷSﾗ"Wﾐ" "ﾉWIｴﾗが"W Sｷ;Sﾗ "Wﾐ" "ﾏﾗﾏWﾐ‐
ﾗ" ﾗ "Yく"d; Wｷ ﾗ" "cく"1;;ﾏ;ﾓﾗ" ふヱΓΓヲぶが" W｡Wﾃ;ﾐ"
ﾐ" IﾗﾏW Iｷﾗ" ;I ﾗ" " ;H ﾐS;ﾐ Wが" Iﾗﾐ" ﾐ;" W W‐
Iｷ;ﾉ" ｷﾏ ﾗ ;ﾐIｷ;" " ｡ ﾃﾗ" Wﾐ" ﾉ; " ｷﾏW ; " SYI;S; "
SWﾉ" く"N"Sく1く"#" ﾗSﾗ"Wﾉﾉﾗ"ｴ;H ｹ;" W" ﾏ; "ﾉﾗ " ﾗ‐
ｷHﾉW " ﾐ; a ;ｪｷﾗ " ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ " SW" v ﾐ ;" E ;Sｷﾓﾗ" ふSW"
ﾉ;"v;g#が"ヱΓΒヴぶ"W"N ﾗ ﾐ;"ふyjc#dNが"ヱΓΑヴぶが";ﾏHﾗ "
Iﾗﾐ"I; ｪ;ﾏWﾐ ﾗ";ﾐaﾙ ｷIﾗ"SW"K;ﾉ W ﾐ"Αヰが" "ﾉﾗ " W ‐
ﾗ "; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ "SWﾉ"= W;"SW"vﾗﾐ WIW W どcﾗﾐ‐
W" Sﾗ" vﾗ ﾗが" ﾐ" WﾐIﾉ; W" ﾗ ; ｷﾗ" W" S; ｹ;" Iﾗ‐
ﾐW ｷﾙﾐ";"W ;" ｹ;"｡ ｷ;ﾉ"ｴ;Iｷ;"Iria, # ;W"1;ﾉｷS;W 
o ] I "ふE;yd%d7;́が"Wく くぶく
};ﾉ ﾗ" ﾉ;" WaW ｷS;" ﾗﾐ;" SW" 1; ﾗｷ ;ど ﾗ W " Sﾗ"
jW W" "vﾗﾐ WIW W どcﾗﾐ W"Sﾗ"vﾗ ﾗ"ﾐﾗ"ｴ;H ｹ;"
ﾏ Iｴﾗ " ﾏ= " ﾐ ﾗ " SW" WI;ﾉ;S;が" Sﾗﾏｷﾐ;ﾐSﾗ" Wﾉ"
W ﾗ"SWﾉ" ;ｷ ;ﾃW"W ;Iｷﾗ "SW"ｴ ﾏWS;ﾉ"ﾗ" ﾗﾐ; "ﾐﾗ"
13"x W" ;" ｴWﾏﾗ " ; ;Sﾗ" H W WﾏWﾐ W" Wﾐ" ﾗ ﾗ" ; I ﾉﾗ"
ふ1#y]}}jdど0y#d7 " "E;yd%d7;́が"Wく くぶく
14"vW ﾗ"Iﾗﾐ"ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW " "WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ " W"SWﾏ W ;ﾐ" ﾐ"ｷﾐ‐
W I;ﾏHｷﾗ"IﾗﾏW Iｷ;ﾉ" ;"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"H ﾗﾐIW"gﾐ;ﾉ"ふFﾗﾐ =ﾉW "y ｷ‐
bal 2007).
Arkeogazte Aldizkaria, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
240 E. Carlsson-Brandt y D. Fernández
a=IｷﾉﾏWﾐ W" ;IIW ｷHﾉW く" 7W" I ;ﾉ ｷW " ﾏﾗSﾗ" SWHW‐
ﾏﾗ " WﾐW " W Wﾐ W" W"W ﾗ "W ;Iｷﾗ " ｷHW Wﾓﾗ "
ｴ;ﾐ" a ｷSﾗ"ｷﾏ ﾗ ;ﾐ W "I;ﾏHｷﾗ "Wﾐ" "I; ;I W‐
ｹ I; ";"ﾉﾗ"ﾉ; ｪﾗ"SW"ﾉﾗ " ｷｪﾉﾗ が"Iﾗﾐ"ﾉﾗ"I ;ﾉ"SWHW‐
ﾏﾗ " WﾐW "I; Wﾉ;";ﾉ" Wﾐ ; "Wﾐ"ﾉ;"ﾏﾗ aﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;"SWﾉ"
⁄ﾉﾉ;"Wﾐ"Y ﾗI;" ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;が"Iﾗﾏﾗ" ;" Wg ｷﾙ"Wﾐ" "ﾏﾗ‐
ﾏWﾐ ﾗ" } ; W " j W ﾗ" ふヲヰヰヲぶく" dﾗ" I WWﾏﾗ が" Iﾗﾏﾗ"
;g ﾏ;"Wﾉ"; ﾗ が" W"Wﾉ"⁄ﾉﾉ;" SｷW ;" W " ﾐ"W ;‐
Iｷﾗ" Iﾗﾐ ﾐ ﾗ" " SW" ;ﾏ ﾉｷ;" Wﾐ Wﾐ;S;" ;" ﾐ;" Iﾗ ;"
;ﾐ" W ｷﾗ " Iﾗﾏﾗ" ヱヰ" ﾏく" ﾗ " WﾐIｷﾏ;" SWﾉ" ﾐｷ Wﾉ"
;I ;ﾉが" "IｷW ;ﾏWﾐ W"ﾐﾗ" W" WSW";g ﾏ; " ｷﾐ"ﾉﾗ "
;SWI ;Sﾗ " W Sｷﾗ " ;ﾉWﾗ" ｪWﾗﾏﾗ aﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ " " SW"
;ﾉWﾗ;ﾏHｷWﾐ W" Wﾐ" ﾉ;" ﾗﾐ;く" vW ﾗ" ﾐﾗ " ; WIW" W"
ｷ"IﾗH ; ｹ;"ﾏ= " Wﾐ Sﾗ"Wﾉ"Wﾐ WﾐSW "Wﾉ"W ;HﾉWIｷ‐
ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"SW"ﾉﾗ "; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "IW I;ﾐﾗ ";"ﾉﾗ "I; ‐
IW "}; ど⁄ﾉﾉ;";" ﾐ;"Iﾗ ;";ﾉ ;が" W ｷﾗ ";"ﾉﾗ "ヵ"ﾏく"SW"
;ﾉ S" }くdくcく" ; ;" W ｷ ; " ﾉ;" ﾗ ｷHﾉW" ;aWIIｷﾙﾐ" SW"
ﾉﾗ "ﾏｷ ﾏﾗ " ﾗ "ﾉ; " W ｷﾙSｷI; "I WIｷS; "SWﾉ" ｹﾗ" Wが"
WIﾗ SWﾏﾗ が"; ﾐ" W" a ｹ;ﾐ";"ｷﾐｷIｷﾗ "SWﾉ" く"„„く
4. Conclusiones.
; ｷ Wﾐ" ﾐ;" W ｷW" SW" ﾗHﾉWﾏ= I; " SW" H; W"
W"IﾗﾐSｷIｷﾗﾐ;ﾐ"Wﾉ"W Sｷﾗ"SW"ﾉﾗ "SｷaW Wﾐ W " ;‐
IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ " SW" ﾉ;" yｹ;" SW" # ﾗ ;く" vﾗ " ﾐ" ﾉ;Sﾗが" ｴW‐
ﾏﾗ " W Wﾐ ;Sﾗ"ﾉ;" W;ﾉｷS;S"; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;"SW"W W"
W ;Iｷﾗが" ﾐﾗ" SW" ﾉﾗ " =ﾏHｷ ﾗ " Iﾗﾐ" ﾏ; ﾗ " ﾐ ﾏW ﾗ"
SW" ｷﾐ W WﾐIｷﾗﾐW " ; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI; " W WI ﾗ" ;" ﾉ;"
WﾐSWﾐIｷ;"ｪWﾐW ;ﾉ"SWﾐ ﾗ"SW"ﾉ;"1ﾗﾏ ﾐｷS;S"# ﾙ‐
ﾐﾗﾏ;"ふ W "Eｷｪく"ヴぶく"}ｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" W"Iﾗﾐ ; ;"Iﾗﾐ"ﾉ;"
W;ﾉｷS;S"W WIｹgI;"SW"I;S;" ﾐﾗ"SW"ﾉﾗ " ;IｷﾏｷWﾐ‐
ﾗ が"SﾗﾐSW"WﾐIﾗﾐ ;ﾏﾗ "ﾉ; ｪ; " ;SｷIｷﾗﾐW "SW"ｷﾐ‐
W ｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ"a Wﾐ W";"I; ﾗ " W" ﾗ ﾗ Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾐ" ﾐ;"
ｷﾐaﾗ ﾏ;Iｷﾙﾐ"ﾏ= " ; Iｷ;ﾉく
]; " ｷﾏW ; "W ｷSWﾐIｷ; "SW"ｷﾐ W I;ﾏHｷﾗ"Iﾗﾐ"Wﾉ"
cWSｷ W =ﾐWﾗ"SWﾐ ﾗ"SW"ﾉ; " Wﾉ;IｷﾗﾐW "; ﾉ=ﾐ I; "
W =ﾐ" W W Wﾐ ;Sﾗ " ﾗ " ﾉﾗ " ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW " SWﾉ" IｷIﾉﾗ"
ﾐｷIﾗ"ふ く" どNNN";く1くぶが"SﾗI ﾏWﾐ ;Sﾗ "Wﾐ"ﾏ ﾉ ﾉW "
;IｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ ";"ﾉﾗ"ﾉ; ｪﾗ"SW"ﾉ;"a ;ﾐﾃ;"Iﾗ W ;"ｪ;ﾉﾉWｪ;く"
];"W ｷ WﾐIｷ;"SW" ﾐ"Iｷ I ｷ ﾗ"IﾗﾏW Iｷ;ﾉ" W"ﾉﾉWｪ;";ﾉ"
dﾗ ﾗW W" Wﾐ" Y ﾗI; " v ﾐｷI;が" ; Sﾗど ﾐｷI;" " yW‐
HﾉｷI;ﾐ;" W =" ;I ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" SWﾏﾗ ;S;" ｪ ;Iｷ; "
;ﾉ" ; ;ﾐIW" SWﾐ ﾗ" SW" ﾉ;" ｷSWﾐ gI;Iｷﾙﾐが" W ｷ ｷﾙﾐ" "
W Sｷﾗ"SW"W ﾗ "ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW "ふd# ;Nyjが"ヱΓΓヱぎ"ヲヴど
ヲΑき" Fjd́%];́" W " ;ﾉｷｷが" ヲヰヱヰぎ" ヵΑΑどヵΑΒぶく" ];" yｹ;" SW"
# ﾗ ;" W"WﾐI ;S ;が"Iﾗﾏﾗ" ;"ｴWﾏﾗ " ｷ ﾗが"SWﾐ ﾗ"
SW" ﾐ" =ﾏHｷ ﾗ" W WIｷ;ﾉﾏWﾐ W" ;I ﾗ" ﾏﾗ ;ﾐSﾗ"
Varia
WﾐIﾉ; W " ;ﾉW "Iﾗﾏﾗ"j"dWｷ ﾙﾐが"#"];ﾐ ;S;"ﾗ" ﾗ W "
Sﾗ"jW Wが" W"a ﾐIｷﾗﾐ;ﾐ"Iﾗﾏﾗ"; Yﾐ Iﾗ "empo‐
ria"ｪ;ﾉ;ｷIﾗ "ふFjd́%];́"W ";ﾉｷｷが"ヲヰヱヰぎ"ヵΒΒどヵΓヰぶが";I‐
;ﾐSﾗ"Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐ ﾗ "ｷﾐ W I;ﾏHｷﾗ"ｴ;Iｷ;"Wﾉ"ｷﾐ W ｷﾗ "
SWﾉ" W ｷ ﾗ ｷﾗ"SW"ﾉﾗ " ﾗS I ﾗ "ｷﾏ ﾗ ;Sﾗ く
;ﾉ"I;ﾏHｷﾗ"SW"W ;"W ="ﾏ; I;Sﾗ" ﾗ "ﾉ;"Iﾗﾐ ｷ ‐
;" ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;が" W" ﾐﾗ" ｴ;IW" ｷﾐﾗ" ﾗI ; " ﾐﾗ " W ｷ‐
ﾗ ｷﾗ " Wﾐ" SﾗﾐSW" ; ﾉ; ﾐ;ﾏWﾐ W" W" WﾃW IW" ﾐ;"
ｷﾐ｡ WﾐIｷ;が" Iﾗﾐ" Iﾗﾐ ﾐ ; " W WSｷIｷﾗﾐW " ふ7WIｷﾏﾗ"
Y ﾐｷﾗ"0 ﾗが"ヱンΒどンΑ";く1くき"1 ; ﾗ"ΓヶどΓヴ";く1くき"1Y ; "
ヶヱどヶヰ";く1くぶが" "; ﾗ WIｴ;ﾐSﾗ"Wﾉ"Iｷ I ｷ ﾗ"IﾗﾏW Iｷ;ﾉ"
WW ｷ Wﾐ W" ﾗ " Wﾉ" I ;ﾉ" ﾗSWﾏﾗ " ﾗH W ; " ﾐ;"
W WﾐIｷ;"SW"a;I ﾗ"SWﾉ"Iﾗﾏ ﾗﾐWﾐ W" ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ"SW ‐
SW"gﾐ;ﾉW "SW"ﾉ;" W HﾉｷI;"W"ｷﾐｷIｷﾗ "SWﾉ" Wｷﾐ;Sﾗ"SW"
# ｪ ﾗ" ふE;yd%d7;́が" ヲヰヱンぎ" ヵΒどΒヱぶく" ];" I; ｷﾉ; ｷ‐
S;S" SW" W ﾗ " aﾗﾐSW;SW ﾗ " ; ﾉ=ﾐ Iﾗ " ;ﾉ" ｷﾐ W ｷﾗ "
SWﾉ" W ｷ ﾗ ｷﾗ" ;" ; Y " SW" ﾉ; " ｹ; " " " IﾗﾐW ｷﾗ‐
ﾐW "｡ ｷ;ﾉW が" W";I ;ﾐ"Wﾐ"W W"ﾏﾗﾏWﾐ ﾗ"Iﾗﾏﾗ"
; ﾗ"ﾐ; ;ﾉ"SW" WﾐW ;Iｷﾙﾐが"ﾐﾗ" ﾗﾉﾗ"SW" ﾗS I‐
ﾗ " "ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW が" ｷﾐﾗ"SW"ﾉ;" ﾗ ｷ;" ﾗﾏ;ﾐｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐが"
ﾃ gI;Sﾗ"Iﾗﾐ"ﾉ;" W WﾐIｷ;"SW"=ﾐaﾗ ; "K;ﾉ W ﾐ"Αヰ"
Iﾗﾏﾗ" aﾙ ｷﾉ" Sｷ WI ﾗ " Wﾐ" W ;" W ; ;" ふ1#yy;y#}" "
cjy#N}が"ヲヰヱヱぶく" ; "W W"Iﾗﾐ W ﾗ"HYﾉｷIﾗが"ﾉ;"yｹ;"
SW"# ﾗ ;" ｷｪ W"ﾉ; "Sｷﾐ=ﾏｷI; "SW" ﾗHﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"SW"
aﾗ ﾏ;" ｷﾏｷﾉ; ";"ﾉﾗ " ; ﾗﾐW "SW WI ;Sﾗ "Wﾐ"ﾗ ; "
ｹ; が" Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾉ;" SW" ｷｪﾗ" " Wﾉ" Fﾗﾉaﾗ" % ;H ﾗ" ふv;y;́"
W " ;ﾉｷｷが" ヲヰヰΒぶく" #ﾉ" ﾗHﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" W ｷﾗ" aﾗ gI;Sﾗが"
I; ;I W ｹ Iﾗ"SW"ﾉ;"WS;S"SWﾉ"KｷW ﾗ"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"dﾗ ﾗW ‐
Wが" W"ﾉW" ﾐWﾐ"ﾐ W ﾗ "; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "ふ W "Eｷｪく"ヲぶが"
Iﾗﾏﾗ"ﾉﾗ "IWﾐ ﾗ " Wﾏｷど H;ﾐﾗ "SWﾉ" ﾗ";ｪﾉﾗﾏW‐
;Sﾗ" WI ﾐS; ｷﾗ" ｷ ;Sﾗ "IW I;"SW"ﾉ;"Iﾗ ;"ﾗ"Iﾗﾐ"
ﾐ;" Iﾉ; ;" WﾐW ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ｡ ｷ;ﾉ" Iﾗﾏﾗ" ｷI " ;ﾉWﾐｷ 
ふ ｷｪﾗぶが" Tude" ふ ぶ" ﾗが" Wﾐ" ﾐ W ﾗ" I; ﾗ" Iria  Flavia 
ふN ｷ;ぶが" W";I ;ﾐ"Iﾗﾏﾗ";ﾐ W ｷﾗ ﾏWﾐ W"ﾉﾗ"ｴｷIｷW ;ﾐ"
ﾉﾗ " I; ﾗ " Iﾗ W ﾗ " ふv=y;́が" ヲヰヰヲぶく" #" ﾗ ﾗ" ﾐｷ Wﾉが"
WﾃWﾏ ﾉﾗ "Iﾗﾏﾗ"#S ﾗ" Wﾉﾉﾗ" SW SW"Wﾉ" く"N"Sく1く"ﾐﾗ "
W ﾏｷ Wﾐ" ﾗH W ; " ﾉ;" ｷﾐ; ｪ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" SW" ﾐ W ; "
aﾗ ﾏ; "SW" ﾗHﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗが" W" ; WIWﾐ"SWﾏﾗ ; "
;ﾐ ﾗ" ﾐ;" ﾐ W ;" aﾗ ﾏ;" Wﾐ" ﾉ;" W ﾉﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" SW" ﾉﾗ "
SｷaW Wﾐ W " WI ﾗ " ﾏ; ｷﾐﾗ " ふIW ; ｷ;Wぶが" Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾉ;"
ｷﾐ W ;IIｷﾙﾐ"Iﾗﾐ"Wﾉ"ﾏWSｷﾗ"ﾏWSｷ;ﾐ W"Wﾉ"I;ﾏHｷﾗ"Wﾐ"
ﾉ; "W ; Wｪｷ; "SW"; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"ふuillae).
];" W;ﾉｷS;S" ; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;" SW" ﾉ;" # ﾗ ;" ﾗﾏ;‐
ﾐ;"ﾐﾗ "ﾏ W ;" ﾐ;";H ﾐS;ﾐIｷ;"Wﾐ"ﾉ;" W WﾐIｷ;"
;ﾐ ﾗ"SW"; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "SW"ﾐ W ;" ﾉ;ﾐ ;"Iﾗﾏﾗ"ﾉ;"
W ｷ WﾐIｷ;"SW"ﾉﾗ "ｴ=Hｷ ; "I; W ﾗ "Wﾐ"Wﾉ"ﾉｷ ﾗ ;ﾉ"
Iﾗ W ﾗく";ﾐ"W W" Wﾐ Sﾗが" ﾗSWﾏﾗ "ｴ;Hﾉ; "SW" ﾐ;"
Revista Arkeogazte, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
 La ría de Arousa: un ejemplo de la ocupación y explotación de la costa en época romana
W;ﾉｷS;S";"W I;ﾉ;"ﾏｷI ﾗW ;Iｷ;ﾉ" ﾗ "ﾉ;" W"ﾉﾗ "Sｷ‐
aW Wﾐ W " ﾐ ﾗ " Sｷ W ﾗ " ﾗ " ﾉ;" ｹ;" W" SWSｷI;ﾐ"
;" W ﾉﾗ ; " Wﾉ" ﾏWSｷﾗが" W ｷ WﾐSﾗ" ﾐWIW ; ｷ;ﾏWﾐ W"
ﾐ;"ｷﾐ W ;IIｷﾙﾐ";"W I;ﾉ;"ﾉﾗI;ﾉっ Wｪｷﾗﾐ;ﾉ"SWﾐ ﾗ"SW"
ﾐ;" WS"ﾗ ｪ;ﾐｷ ;S;く"]ﾗ "SｷaW Wﾐ W "I ﾗ "｡ ｷ;‐
ﾉW "SW"ﾉﾗ " ｹﾗ "⁄ﾉﾉ;" "⁄ﾏｷ;が"SﾗﾐSW"IWﾐ ﾗ "Iﾗﾏﾗ"
Iria  Flavia  (Iria)  o  # ｷ " 1WﾉWﾐｷ   (Caldas  de  Reis)  WﾉWﾏWﾐ ﾗ "Sｷ ﾗﾐｷHﾉW が"; ﾐ;ﾐSﾗ"ﾉ; "SｷaW Wﾐ W " ‐
I;ﾐ;ﾉｷ ;H;ﾐ"Wﾉ"｡ ﾃﾗ"ｴ;Iｷ;"Wﾉ"ｷﾐ W ｷﾗ "SWﾉ" W ｷ ﾗ ｷﾗ"
ｪ;ﾉ;ｷIﾗ"SW"ﾉ; "ﾏW I;ﾐIｹ; "ﾉﾉWｪ;S; ";" ; Y "SW"ﾉ;"
y ;"# ﾉ=ﾐ I;" "; Wﾉﾉ; " ﾗS IｷS; "Wﾐ"ﾉ;" ﾗ ｷ;"
ｹ;く"];";H ﾐS;ﾐIｷ;"SW"IW ; ｷ;W"Wﾐ"ﾉ; "yｹ; "0;ｷ ; "
ふ1⁄yy%}が"ヲヰヰΑぶ" "ﾉ;" ﾗS IIｷﾙﾐ"ﾉﾗI;ﾉ"SW"Iﾗﾐ WﾐW‐
dores  para  el  transporte  de  salazones,  reciente‐
ﾏWﾐ W"ｷSWﾐ gI;Sﾗ "ふcjy#N}が"ヲヰヰΑぶが"ｴ;Hﾉ;ﾐ"SW"ﾉ;"
W ｷ WﾐIｷ;" SW" ﾐ" ﾏW I;Sﾗ" ﾉﾗI;ﾉっ Wｪｷﾗﾐ;ﾉ" W" ｷﾐIﾉ ‐
ﾗ"SW"ﾉ; ｪ;"Sｷ ;ﾐIｷ;"SW SW"gﾐW "SWﾉ" ｷｪﾉﾗ"NN"Sく1く"
" ﾗ ｷHﾉWﾏWﾐ W" Wﾐ" W ; ; " H;ﾃﾗｷﾏ W ｷ;ﾉW " ふE;y‐
d%d7;́が"ヲヰヱンぎ"Βヴぶく";ﾐ" ﾐ" ﾉ ﾏﾗ"ｪ ;Sﾗが"SW SW"ﾉ;"
W WI ;"ﾏ;I ﾗW ;Iｷ;ﾉが"ﾉ;" ｹ;";I ;"Iﾗﾏﾗ" ﾐ;"
ﾗﾐ;"SW"ﾗHﾉｷｪ;Sﾗ" ; ﾗ"SWﾐ ﾗ"SW"ﾉ;" ;"; ﾉ=ﾐ I;"
; ﾗ ;ﾐSﾗ";"ﾉ;"ﾐ; Wｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW"ｪ ;ﾐ"I;Hﾗ ;ﾃW" ﾗ "Wﾉ"
# ﾉ=ﾐ Iﾗ" " ;I ;ﾐSﾗ" Iﾗﾏﾗ" H; W" IﾗﾏW Iｷ;ﾉ" " SW"
; ｷ ;ﾉﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"Wﾐ"ﾉ;" ;"ｴ;Iｷ;"Wﾉ"dﾗ W"W ﾗ Wﾗく
;ﾐ" Y ﾗI;" ; Sﾗ;ﾐ ｪ ;" ; WIW" W;I ; W" ﾉ;"
Wﾐ ;S;"SW" ﾗS I ﾗ "SW"ｷﾏ ﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐぎ"ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW "
;a ｷI;ﾐﾗ " "ﾗ ｷWﾐ ;ﾉW " W"ﾉﾉWｪ;ﾐ"Wﾐ"ﾏ; ﾗ "ﾗ"ﾏWﾐﾗ "
ﾏWSｷS;";" ﾗS;"ﾉ;"a ;ﾐﾃ;"Iﾗ W ;"SW"yｹ; "0;ｷ ; "ふE;y‐
d%d7;́が"ヲヰヱンぎ"ΓヰどΓヲぶく";ﾐ"W W"I; ﾗが" ; WIW" W;I ‐
; W" ;ﾏHｷYﾐ"Wﾉ"IﾗﾏW Iｷﾗ"Wﾐ"# ﾗ ;" "ﾉﾗ "; IWﾐ ﾗ "
ﾗ "Wﾉ"⁄ﾉﾉ;が"Wﾐ" ﾐ"W Wﾏ;"Iﾉ= ｷIﾗ"SW" W ﾉｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"
SW" ; "ﾐ; ;ﾉW "SW";IIW ﾗ"ｴ;Iｷ;"Wﾉ"ｷﾐ W ｷﾗ が"ﾏ= "
Wｪ ; " " = ｷS; " ; ;"Wﾉ" ;ﾐ ﾗ W"SW"ﾏ; W ｷ;ﾉW "
SW" ;ﾉﾗ "WIﾗﾐﾙﾏｷIﾗく"vW W";" W"] I "# ｪ  si‐
ｪ W" ｷWﾐSﾗ" ﾐ"IWﾐ ﾗ"SW"Wﾐ S;Sが"W"ｷ ;Sｷ;Sﾗ "Iﾗﾐ"
" ﾗS I ﾗ "Wﾉ" W ｷ ﾗ ｷﾗが" W";IWﾐ ;"ﾉ;"; ; ｹ;"
de  las  Civitas" ; Sﾗ;ﾐ ｪ ; " W" Sﾗﾏｷﾐ;ﾐ" WIﾗﾐﾙ‐
ﾏｷI;ﾏWﾐ W"Wﾉ" W ｷ ﾗ ｷﾗ"Iｷ I ﾐS;ﾐ W" が"I ;ﾐSﾗ"I;W"
Wﾉ" ﾗSW "IWﾐ ;ﾉが" ;ﾏHｷYﾐ" ﾗﾉｹ I;ﾏWﾐ Wく"];"ﾐﾗHﾉW‐
;" ﾉﾗI;ﾉが" Wﾐ" W WIｷ;ﾉ" ﾉ; " ; ﾗ ｷS;SW " WIﾉW ｷ= I; "
;ｪﾉ ﾐ;ﾐ"ﾉ;"IﾗﾐIWﾐ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW" ﾗSW "ふyj7yPF⁄;́が"
ヲヰヰΑぎ"ヱヴヲぶ"W"ｷﾐIﾉ ﾗ"WﾃW IW =ﾐ"SW" ﾗﾉﾗ"SW"; ;IIｷﾙﾐ"
SW"ﾉﾗ " ﾗS I ﾗ "ｷﾏ ﾗ ;Sﾗ く";ﾐ"W W" Wﾐ Sﾗ"ﾉ; "
sedes episcopales de # ;W"1;ﾉｷS;W (Caldas) en el  1#y]}}jdど0y#d7 "Ejd %dが";く"ふヲヰヱヱHぶぎ"さ;ﾉ" ﾗ‐
}く"N "Sく1く"W"N ｷ;"ふ WSW";ﾉ"ﾏWﾐﾗ "SW SW"ｷﾐｷIｷﾗ "SWﾉ"}く"
N"Sく1くぶ" W =ﾐ"ﾉﾗ "ﾏﾗ ﾗ W "SW SW"ﾉﾗ " W" W"ﾗ ｪ;ﾐｷ‐
; ="ﾉ;" ﾗﾐ;"SW"# ﾗ ;"ふ};ﾉﾐY っ0; H;ﾐ ;ぶ"ｴ; ;"Wﾉ"
; ﾉ; ﾐﾗ"Sﾗﾏｷﾐｷﾗ"SW"W ; "W I ; " ﾗ "ﾉﾗ "I W‐
IｷWﾐ W " Wｷﾐﾗ "ｪW ﾏ=ﾐｷIﾗ く
Varia
241
];"ｷﾐW ｷ WﾐIｷ;"SW"W Sｷﾗ "SW";ﾏ ﾉｷﾗ"W WI ﾗ"
ﾗ" ｷﾐ Wｪ ;ﾉW " W" ｷ ;ﾐ" SW" ﾏﾗSWﾉﾗが" ﾃ ﾐ ﾗ" Iﾗﾐ" ﾉ;"
W I; W "SW"S; ;IｷﾗﾐW ";H ﾗﾉ ; "ﾐﾗ "ｷﾏ ｷSW"WﾉW‐
; "Wﾉ"ｪ ;Sﾗ"SW"SW ;ﾉﾉW"SW"W W"=ﾏHｷ ﾗ"SWﾐ ﾗ"SWﾉ"
Iﾗﾐ W ﾗ"ｪWﾐW ;ﾉ"SWﾉ"dﾗ ﾗW Wく"KWﾏﾗ " ; ;Sﾗが"Wﾐ"
W ﾏWﾐが"SW"Iﾗﾏ ﾗﾐW " ﾐ;"ｷﾏ;ｪWﾐ";" ; "SW"ﾉﾗ "
ﾗﾉﾗｪｹ; "SW"; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ "Iﾗ W ﾗ が" ; ;ﾐSﾗ"SW"
; IWﾐSW " ﾐ" WﾉS;ﾓﾗ" SWﾐ ﾗ" SW" ﾉ;" ｷﾐ W ｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ"
Wﾐ"ﾉ;"ﾏ; W ｷ;く
0ｷHﾉｷﾗｪ ;i;く
# %d" N]#が" „く" cく" ふ1ﾗﾗ Sくぶ" ふヲヰヰヴぶぎ" Os  Castro  de 
dWｷ ﾙﾐ. Noia.
# %d" N]#が"„く"cく"ふ1ﾗﾗ Sくぶ"ふヲヰヰΒぶぎ"Os Castros de 
dWｷ ﾙﾐ"NN. Noia.
0#]];} ;yj}" #yN#}が" vくき" ]lv;́どyjc;yjが" ;く" "
F«NcN]" E#yNg#,  A.  (2013).  Estudo  ar‐
Wﾗﾉﾙ ｷIﾗ"Sﾗ" ; W"d;Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾉ"c; ｹ ﾏﾗど
W W W" S; " Nﾉﾉ; " # ﾉ=ﾐ I; " SW" F;ﾉｷIｷ;く"
v ﾗ WIIｷﾙﾐ" W gIｷ;ﾉ"W" ﾉﾐW ;HｷﾉｷS;SW. 
1#v#く" 1;SW ﾐﾗ " SW" # Wﾗﾉﾗ ｹ;" W" v; ｷ‐
ﾏﾗﾐｷﾗが"ンンく"};ﾐ ;ｪﾗく"1}N1く
0]#d1j"Ey;NY;Nyjが"#くき"E⁄} ="#y#が"cく" "F#y1P#"
#]=dが" #く" ふヱΓヶΑぶぎ" さ];" ﾐWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ " ｪ;ﾉ;ｷIﾗど
ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;"SW"];"];ﾐ ;S;"ふdﾗ;ﾉﾉ;が"vﾗﾐ W W‐
S ;ぶざく" 1 ;SW ﾐﾗ " SW" ; Sｷﾗ " F;ﾉﾉWｪﾗ , 
ヲヲぎ"ヱヲΓどヱヵヵく
0j⁄́#"0y; が"Eく"ふヱΓヵΑぶぎ"さj"1; ﾗ"SW"#ﾉﾗH W"W"ﾗ "
Iﾗﾐ ;I ﾗ " Wﾐ W" ;" 0 W ;ﾓ;" W" F;ﾉｷ ;" ﾐ;"
Y ﾗI;" yﾗﾏ;ﾐ;ざく" ;ﾐ" く##く" Homenaxe  a 
Eﾉﾗ Wﾐ ﾐﾗ"1 W ｷﾉﾉ; く" ｷｪﾗぎ"Αンどヱヱヰく
1##c#gj"F;} jが"Yくcく"ふヱΓΒヴぶぎ"As vías romanas. 
c Wﾗ" Sﾗ" vﾗHﾗ" F;ﾉWｪﾗ" ンく" };ﾐ ;ｪﾗ" SW"
1ﾗﾏ ﾗ Wﾉ;く
1#y]}}jdど0y#d7 " Ejd %dが" ;く" ふヲヰヱヱ;ぶぎ" さ;ﾉ" ﾗ‐
Hﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ;ﾉ"Wﾐ"ﾉ;"F;ﾉｷIｷ;"yﾗﾏ;ﾐ;く"⁄ﾐ"
WﾃWﾏ ﾉﾗぎ"ﾉ; "villaeく"cW ﾗSﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;" "v ﾗHﾉW‐
ﾏ= I;"Wﾐ" "W Sｷﾗざく"; ; "I ｹ Iぎ" W ｷ ‐
;"Sげ; Wﾗﾉﾗｪｷ;, 5: 156‐167.
Hﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ;ﾉ" ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ" Wﾐ" F;ﾉｷIｷ;く" yW‐
ﾉ ;Sﾗ " Wﾉｷﾏｷﾐ; W ざく"Férvedes, 7: 207‐
213.
1#y]}}jdど0y#d7 " Ejd %dが" ;く" " E;yd%d7;́"
#0;]]#が"7く"ふWく くぶぎ"さd W ﾗ"ｴ;ﾉﾉ; ｪﾗ";ﾐaﾙ‐
Arkeogazte Aldizkaria, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
242 E. Carlsson-Brandt y D. Fernández

ｷIﾗ" ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ"Wﾐ" ｷ"ふvﾗﾐ W WS ;ぶざく"F;ﾉﾉ;W‐ ;,  ヱ " 1ﾗﾐｪ W ﾗ" SW" ; Wﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;" ﾐ; I;"
Iｷ;, 32. " H;I = I;"W ;ﾓﾗﾉ;"く"1; WｪWﾐ;が"ヲヰヱンく
1#yy;y#}"cjdEjy が"1く"わ"cjy#N}が"yく"ヲヰヱヱく"さ]; " E;yd%d7;́" E;yd%d7;́が" #く" ふヲヰヱンぶぎ" j" IﾗﾏW ‐
=ﾐaﾗ ; "SW"] ｪﾗ"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"Iﾗﾐ W ﾗ"SWﾉ"djざく";ﾐ" Iｷﾗ" ; Sﾗ;ﾐ ｪﾗ" ﾐﾗ" ﾐﾗ ﾗW W" Wﾐｷﾐ ﾉ; . 
CARRERAS  et  alii  (ed.).  %ﾐaﾗ ; " ﾗﾏ;ﾐ; " dﾗｷ;ぎ" ﾗ ﾗ ﾗ ﾗ く
SW"] ｪﾗ, vol. 3: 148‐167. E;yd%d7;́"FN]" "1#}#]が"Eく"ふヱΓヱヶぶく"さ# ﾐ W "; ‐
1#} yj" 1#yy;y#が" Yく" 1く" ふヲヰヰΒぶぎ" さ1ﾗﾐ ﾗﾉ" ; Wﾗ‐ WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ ざく" 0ﾗﾉW ﾐ" SW" ﾉ;" yW;ﾉ" #I;SW‐
ﾉﾙ ｷIﾗ" S; " ﾗH ; " SW" ;IﾗﾐSｷIｷﾗﾐ;ﾏWﾐ ﾗ" mia de la Historiaが"ヶΒぎ"ヲΓどヴヶく
Sﾗ" ;IWﾏWﾐ ﾗ" ; Wﾗﾉﾙ ｷIﾗ" SW" #S ﾗ" W‐ E;yd%d7;́"yj7yPF⁄;́が"1くき"yj7yPF⁄;́"]lv;́が"
ﾉﾉﾗが"};ﾐ" ｷIWﾐ W"Sﾗ"c; が"j"F ﾗ W"ふvﾗﾐ W‐ 1くき"E;yy=が"cく1く" "y; が"Yく"cく"ふヱΓΓΒぶぎ"さ}ﾗﾐ‐
WS ;ぶざく" #I ;Iｷﾙﾐ " # Wﾗﾉﾙ ｷI; " ヲヰヰヶ.  SWﾗ ";ﾐ";ﾉ"1ﾗﾐIｴW ﾗ"7Wﾉ"1; ﾗ"7W"v ﾐ ;"
„ ﾐ ;"SW"F;ﾉｷIｷ;ぎ"ヶヴく 7W"1;ﾐ ﾗSﾗ ﾗざく"F;ﾉﾉ;WIｷ;が"ヱΑぎ"ヱΑΑどΓヱΑく
1jc;d7#7jy" y; が" 0く" ふヲヰヱヰぶぎ" さ} ;IW" ;ﾐS" ﾏWﾏ‐ E;yd%d7;́" vNd j}が" c く" vく" ふヱΓΓヶぶぎ" #" IW =ﾏｷI;"
ﾗ " ; " ｴW" ﾗ ｴ" ﾗa" ｴW" ｷ W " ⁄ﾉﾉ;" ふF;ﾉｷIｷ;が" ;ﾐ ｪ;" SW" ﾗS IIｷﾙﾐ" ﾉﾗI;ﾉ" Wﾐ" ﾗ W " Sﾗ"
} ;ｷﾐぶざく";ﾐ"jj} ;y0;y[が"]く" "EN7#]Fjき"1く" jW W"ふ1; ﾗｷ ;が"vﾗﾐ W WS ;が"1;ﾏ ;ﾓ;"SW"
(Eds.).  v ﾗIWWSｷﾐｪ " ﾗa" ｴW" „ " ⁄N}vv.  Lis‐ ヱΓΒΓぶく" W ｷﾐ;"SW"]ｷIWﾐIｷ; ;く
Hﾗ;ぎ"ΓΓどヱヰΓく E;yd%d7;́" vNd j}が" c く" vく" ふヲヰヰヱぶぎ" さ# " Wﾉ;Iｷﾙﾐ"
1⁄yy%}"y;EjYj}が"0くど„く"ふヲヰヰΑぶぎ"さ# ﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ";ﾉ"Iﾗ‐ ﾏ; ｹ ﾏ; "Wﾐ"Y ﾗI;" ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;ぎ"#"IW =ﾏｷI;"
ﾐﾗIｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" SW" ﾉ;" ｷﾐS ｷ;" SW" ;ﾉ; ón  en  Sﾗ" aﾗﾐSﾗ" S;" yｹ;" SW" # ﾗ ;" Iﾗﾏﾗ" W Wﾏ‐
ﾉ; "yｹ; "0;ｷ ; "ｪ;ﾉﾉWｪ; ざく";ﾐ"]#Fl} ;d#が" ﾉﾗざく" ;ﾐ" 1#0#d#が" #くき" 1j ;]j" cく" " 7N=‐
]くき"0;yd#]が"7く" "#y= #]jが"#く (Eds.). Ceta‐ F⁄;́が"⁄くど0く"F;ﾉｷIｷ;"c; W"dﾗ ﾏぎ"#"ｷﾏ‐
ｷ;W"ヲヰヰヵく"};ﾉ ; " " ;ﾉ; ﾗﾐW "SW" W I;Sﾗ" ﾗ ;ﾐIｷ;"Sﾗ"c; "Wﾐ"F;ﾉｷIｷ;が" NNN"}Wﾏ;ﾐ;"
Wﾐ"ﾗIIｷSWﾐ W"S ;ﾐ W"ﾉ;"#ﾐ ｪ WS;S. Actas  F;ﾉWｪ;"SW"Kｷ ﾗ ｷ;ぎ"ヱヱどヲヶく
SWﾉ" 1ﾗﾐｪ W ﾗ" Nﾐ W ﾐ;Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾉが" 0#y" Nﾐ W ﾐ;‐ Fjd́%];́"Flc;́"7;"#F«;yjが";く"ふヲヰヱヱぶぎ"さvW I;"
ﾗﾐ;ﾉ"}W ｷW "ヱヶΒヶぎ"ヱンヵどヱヴΒく "ﾏ; ｷ Wﾗ"Wﾐ"ﾉ;" ｹ;"SW"# ﾗ ;"ふF;ﾉｷIｷ;ぶ"
E;yd%d7;́" #0;]]#が" 7く" ふヲヰヱヰぶぎ" さv ﾗ WIIｷﾙﾐ" ; ‐ S ;ﾐ W" ﾉ;" I ﾉ ;" I; Wﾓ;" さく" ;ﾐ" く##く"
Wﾗﾉﾙ ｷI;" W W W" W" H;I = I;" Wﾐ" #I ; " SW" ﾉ; " NN" Yﾗ ﾐ;S; " SW" Yﾙ WﾐW " Wﾐ"
#ｪ ;ﾏ; が" ;ﾉｪ;" ふvﾗﾐ W WS ;ぶく" #I ;Iｷﾙﾐ " Nﾐ W ｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ"# WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;が" ﾗﾏﾗ"Nぎ"ヲΓヵど
# Wﾗﾉﾙ ｷI; "ヲヰヰΒく"„ ﾐ ;"SW"F;ﾉｷIｷ;ぎ"ンヴヱど 302.
343. Fjd́%];́"y⁄N0#]が"#く"ふヲヰヰヲぶぎ"さ1;ﾏｷﾐﾗ"SWﾉ" Wﾏ‐
E;yd%d7;́"#0;]]#が"7く"ふヲヰヱヱぶぎ"さ;ﾉ" ｹﾗ"⁄ﾉﾉ;ぎ" ｷﾏW‐ ﾗく" j ｹｪWﾐW " ﾗ ﾗｴｷ ﾙ ｷIﾗ " SW" ﾉ;" ｹ;"
; "ｷﾐ W ｪ;IｷﾗﾐW "Wﾐ"ﾉ;" ;"｡ ｷ;ﾉ";ﾉ"Iﾗ‐ „N„ざく"]; ﾗ Iﾗ, 3: 157‐167.
; ﾙﾐ"SW"F;ﾉｷIｷ;";"ﾉ;"ﾉ "SW"ﾉ;"Iﾗﾐ WﾐIｷﾙﾐ" Fjd́%];́"y⁄N0#]が"#く"ふヲヰヰΑぶぎ"さF;ﾉ;ｷIﾗ ぎ" ﾗSW " "
⁄d;}1jざく";ﾐ"1#}1#]K;Ny#が"Yく" "FjdN#]‐ Iﾗﾏ ﾐｷS;S" Wﾐ" Wﾉ" dﾗ ﾗW W" SW" ﾉ;" vWﾐｹﾐ‐
VES, C. (Eds.). #I ; "S; "N "Yﾗ ﾐ;S; "SW"Yﾗ‐ ﾉ;"NHY ｷI;ぎ"ふヱヲヰヰ";く1くどヵヰ"Sく1くぶざく"Brigan‐
Wﾐ "Wﾏ"Nﾐ W ｪ;N?ﾗ"# WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;, Vol. I:  ﾏが"ヱΒ" "ヱΓく
107‐117 Fjd́%];́"y⁄N0#]が"#くき"yj7yPF⁄;́"c#y Pd;́が"y"
E;yd%d7;́" #0;]]#が" 7く" ふヲヰヱヴぶぎ" さ1; ﾗ" ;ﾉWﾐ Wが" " # %d" N]#が" „く" ふヲヰヱヰぶぎ" さ0 I;ﾐSﾗ" ;" ﾉﾗ "
ﾐ;" aﾗ gI;Iｷﾙﾐ" SW" Iﾗﾐ ﾗﾉ" SWﾉ" ｹﾗ" ⁄ﾉﾉ;ざく" ﾐｷIﾗ "Wﾐ"Wﾉ"dﾗ ﾗW Wざく"c;ｷﾐ;ﾆW, XXXII 
;ﾐ"1# #]%dが"yくき"E⁄;d ;}が"vく" "}#} y;が"1く" (I): 577‐600.
(Eds.).  ]; " aﾗ gI;IｷﾗﾐW " Wﾐ" ﾉ;" ; Sﾗ;ﾐ ‐ ]lv;́ど1j} #}が"jく"ふヲヰヱヲぶぎ"Antropología de los res‐
ｪ WS;Sぎ"Yﾉｷ W " "; I ﾉ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SWﾉ" W ｷ ﾗ ｷﾗ" ﾗ "ﾙ Wﾗ "ｴ ﾏ;ﾐﾗ "SW"F;ﾉｷIｷ;ぎ"W Sｷﾗ"SW"
(siglos V‐VIII d.C.)ぎ"ンΓンどンΓΒく ﾉ;" ﾗHﾉ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ" "ﾏWSｷW ;ﾉ"ｪ;ﾉﾉWｪ;. 
E;yd%d7;́"#0;]]#が"7く"ふWく くぶぎ"さ⁄ﾉﾉ;ﾏ"｡ ﾏWﾐく"1ﾗﾐ‐ W ｷ "SﾗI ﾗ ;ﾉが"⁄ﾐｷ W ｷS;S"SW"F ;ﾐ;S;く
W ﾗ "; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗ "SW" ﾐ;" ｹ;"｡ ｷ;ﾉ"Wﾐ" ]lv;́"E;yy;Nyjが"#くが"ふヱΒΓΒぶく"Historia de la Santa 
Y ﾗI;" ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;ざく";ﾐ"#I ; "SW"ﾉ;"„ NNN"#N#1,  #くcく"NｪﾉW ｷ;"SW"};ﾐ ;ｪﾗ"SW"1ﾗﾏ ﾗ Wﾉ;が"
cY ｷS;"ふヲヰヱンぶく Tomo Iが"};ﾐ ;ｪﾗ"SW"1ﾗﾏ ﾗ Wﾉ;く
E;yd%d7;́" #0;]]#が" 7く" ふWく くぶHぎ" さ#ﾐIﾉ; " ﾉｹ I; " SW" ]lv;́" v=y;́が" cく1く" ふヱΓΓヶぶぎ" #" IW =ﾏｷI;" ;ﾐ ｪ;" SW"
W ";ｪ ﾃW ﾗ "Wﾐ"F;ﾉｷIｷ;くざく";ﾐ"#I ; "SWﾉ"# ‐ ｷﾏ ﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ" Wﾐ" ﾗ W " Sﾗ" jW W" ふ1; ﾗｷ ;が"

Varia Revista Arkeogazte, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
 La ría de Arousa: un ejemplo de la ocupación y explotación de la costa en época romana
vﾗﾐ W WS ;が"1;ﾏ ;ﾓ;"SW"ヱΓΒΓぶく" W ｷﾐ;"SW"
]ｷIWﾐIｷ; ;く
]lv;́" v=y;́が" cく1く" ふヲヰヰヴぶぎ" さ;ﾉ" IﾗﾏW Iｷﾗ" SW" W ;"
ｷｪｷﾉﾉ; ;"Wﾐ"ﾉ;" ﾗ ｷﾐIｷ;"SW"#"1ﾗ ﾓ;ざく"Bri‐
ｪ;ﾐ ﾏ 16.
]lv;́"v=y;́が"cく1くき"]lv;́"Fjd́%];́が"]くEくき"%] #‐
y;́"Fjd́%];́が" く"ふヱΓΓΓぶぎ"さ; ｷSWﾐIｷ; "ﾏ;‐
W ｷ;ﾉW " SW" ﾉ;" ;I ｷS;S" IﾗﾏW Iｷ;ﾉ" Wﾐ" N ｷ;"
Eﾉ; ｷ;" ふv;S ﾙﾐが" #" 1ﾗ ﾓ;ぶぎ" ﾉ; " ｷｪｷﾉﾉ; ; ざく"
F;ﾉﾉ;WIｷ;が"ヱΒぎ"ヲンΓどヲヶヴく
]lv;́が" jく" " #y;]#が" く#く" ふヲヰヱヰぶぎ" さ; Sｷﾗ" I ;‐
ﾐWﾗﾏY ｷIﾗ" Iﾗﾏ ; ; ﾗ" SW" ﾉﾗ " W WﾉW‐
ﾗ "SW"ﾉ;"ﾐWI ﾙ ﾗﾉｷ " ﾗﾏ;ﾐ;"SW"#"];ﾐ ;S;"
ふdﾗ;ﾉﾉ;が" vﾗﾐ W WS ;ぶさく" yW ｷ ;" SWﾉ" c Wﾗ"
SW"vﾗﾐ W WS ;が"]„NNぎ"ヲΓどヴΒく
]⁄#1;}"#d1#が"EくYく" " j}1#dj"dj ;]]#く"1く"ふヱΓΒΓぶぎ"
v ﾗ WIIｷﾙﾐ" H;I = I;"S;"ｷﾉﾉ;"SW"1ﾗ W‐
ｪ;S;" ふ ｷﾉ;ｪ; Iｹ;" SW" # ﾗ ;ぶ.  En  # Wﾗ‐
loxía.  Informesが" ヲく" „ ﾐ ;" SW" F;ﾉｷIｷ;ぎ" ヲヵΓど
261.
cjy#N}が" yく" ふヲヰヰΑぶぎ" さ%ﾐaﾗ
%ﾐaﾗ ; " ｷ ﾗ" IW " SW" ﾗど ﾗ‐
S N?ﾗ"" HY ｷI;" W" ﾗS NﾛW " Wｪｷﾗﾐ;ｷ " W" ﾉﾗど ﾉﾗ‐
I;ｷ " Sﾗ" d " Wﾐｷﾐ ﾉ; ざく" ;ﾐ" ]#Fl} ;d#が"
]くき" 0;yd#]が" 7く" " #y= #]jが" #く" ふ1ﾗﾗ S くぶく"
#I ; " SWﾉ" 1ﾗﾐｪ W ﾗ" Nﾐ W ﾐ;Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾉ" 1; #‐
yN#;く" };ﾉ ; " " };ﾉ; ﾗﾐW " SW" W I;Sﾗ" Wﾐ"
jIIｷSWﾐ Wが"S ;ﾐ W"ﾉ;"#ﾐ ｪ WS;Sく"j aﾗ Sぎ"
401‐415.
c⁄yF⁄P#が"cく"ふヱΒΒΒぶぎ"F;ﾉｷIｷ;く" ﾗﾏﾗ"Nく
d# ;Nyj"]lv;́が"Yく"]く"ふヱΓΓヱぶぎ";ﾉ"IﾗﾏW Iｷﾗ";ﾐ ｪ ﾗ"
en el N.W. peninsularく"cﾗﾐﾗｪ ;i; " Wﾐ‐
W "Sﾗ"c W が"ﾐ ヵく"#"1ﾗ ﾓ;く
d# ;Nyj"]lv;́が"Yく"]き"1##c#gjが"Yくcく"ふヱΓΓヲぶぎ"さ;ﾉ"
SW ﾙ ｷ ﾗ" H;I = Iﾗ"SWﾉ" ｹﾗ"⁄ﾉﾉ;く";ﾉ"ﾏ; W‐
ｷ;ﾉ" ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗざく";ﾐ"#1⁄g#が"Eく"ふ1ﾗﾗ Sくぶく"Finis  Sﾗ;ﾐ ｪ WS;Sく" ;ﾐ ; ﾗ" SW" ﾐ" ﾏﾗSWﾉﾗ" ; ‐
Terraeく"};ﾐ ;ｪﾗ"SW"1ﾗﾏ ﾗ Wﾉ;ぎ"ヲヵΑどヲΓヵく
d# ;Nyj"]lv;́が"Yく]く"ふヲヰヰヲぶぎ"さ]ﾗ "ﾗ ｹｪWﾐW " "Wﾉ"I;‐
=I W "SWﾉ"; Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"SW" ﾗ W "Sﾗ"jW ‐
W" ;" ﾉ;" ﾉ " SWﾉ" W ﾏﾗﾐｷﾗ" ; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷIﾗざく"
En VV.AA. Catoira na Historiaく"7ｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"
provincial de Pontevedra: 17‐24.
d# ;Nyj"]lv;́が"Yく"]く"ふヲヰヰヴぶぎ" ﾗ W "Sﾗ"jW Wく"cﾗ‐
ﾐ ﾏWﾐ ﾗ"ｴｷ ﾙ ｷIﾗ"W" ;IWﾏWﾐ ﾗ"; Wﾗﾉﾙ‐
ｷIﾗく"7ｷ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW"vﾗﾐ W WS ;く
v# Ngj" Flc;́が" yく" ふヲヰヰヲぶぎ" 1; ;ﾉﾗｪ;Iｷﾙﾐ" SW" ;Iｷ‐
ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ " Hﾏ; ｷﾐﾗ " Wﾐ" ﾉ; " Iﾗ ; " ｪ;ﾉﾉW‐
gasく"y "WSｷIｷﾗﾐW く" ｷｪﾗく
v=y;́"]j}#7#が"Eく"ふヲヰヰヲぶぎ"さ;ﾐ W";"IｷS;SW"W";";ﾉ‐
SW;く"; Sｷﾗ"; Wﾗｴｷ ﾙ ｷIﾗ"Sﾗ ";ｪﾉﾗﾏW‐
Varia
243
;Sﾗ " WI ﾐS; ｷﾗ " ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ " Wﾐ" F;ﾉｷIｷ;ざ. 
En"0 ｷｪ;ﾐ ﾏ"ヱンく"#"1ﾗ ﾓ;く
v=y;́" ]j}#7#が" Eくき" N;N j" 1j ;]#が" }くき" E;yd%d‐
7;́"E;yd%d7;́が"#く"ふヲヰヰΒぶぎ"さ ﾗ ;ﾉﾉ;" "ﾉ; "
ｷﾉﾉ; "ﾏ; ｹ ﾏ; "SW"ﾉ;"F;ﾉﾉ;WIｷ;"; ﾉ=ﾐ I;く"
;ﾏ ﾉ; ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗが" ; ｷ WI ;" " a ﾐIｷﾙﾐざく"
;ﾐ"E;yd%d7;́が"1くき"F#y1P#ど;d ;yjが" く" "
FN]が"Eく"ふ;S くぶく"Las villae tardorromanas en 
Wﾉ" ﾗIIｷSWﾐ W" SWﾉ" Nﾏ W ｷﾗぎ" ; ｷ WI ;" "
a ﾐIｷﾙﾐく"N "1ﾗﾉﾗ ｷﾗ"Nﾐ W ﾐ;Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾉ"SW"# ‐
Wﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;"Wﾐ"Fｷﾃﾙﾐが"Fｷﾃﾙﾐぎ"ヴΑΓどヵヰヴく
v;g#" }#d j}が" #く" SW" ﾉ;" ふヱΓΒヴぶぎ" さv ｷﾏW ; " ﾗ ‐
WIIｷﾗﾐW "; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI; " H;I = I; "Wﾐ"
Wﾉ"ﾉｷ ﾗ ;ﾉ"SW"ﾉ;" ﾗ ｷﾐIｷ;"SW"vﾗﾐ W WS ;ざく"
vﾗﾐ W WS ;"# WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;が" ﾗﾉく"ヱく"];"F ; ‐
da: 205‐238.
yj7yPF⁄;́"]lv;́が"1く"ふヲヰヰヱぶぎ"さ];"W ﾉﾗ ;Iｷﾙﾐ"SW"
ﾉﾗ " WI ﾗ "ﾏ; ｷﾐﾗ "Wﾐ"ﾉ;" Wｴｷ ﾗ ｷ;"SWﾉ"
ﾐﾗ ﾗW W" Wﾐｷﾐ ﾉ; ざく" ;ﾐ" く##く" F;ﾉｷIｷ;"
ﾏ; W"ﾐﾗ ﾏが";"ｷﾏ ﾗ ;ﾐIｷ;"Sﾗ"ﾏ; "Wﾐ"
F;ﾉｷIｷ;ぎ" NNN" }Wﾏ;ﾐ;" F;ﾉWｪ;" SW" Kｷ ﾗ ｷ;が"
};ﾐ ;ｪﾗ"SW"1ﾗﾏ ﾗ Wﾉ;ぎ"ヲΑどヴヵく
yj7yPF⁄;́"c#y Pd;́が"yく"c "ふヲヰヱヰぶぎ"さNﾐ W Wﾐ‐
Iｷﾙﾐ" ; Wﾗﾉﾙ ｷI;" ; ;" ;" WI W ;Iｷﾙﾐ"
; ｷﾏﾗﾐｷ;ﾉ" Sﾗ" ;IWﾏWﾐ ﾗ" SW" #" ];ﾐ ;‐
S;ざく"Nﾐaﾗ ﾏW" ;ﾉﾗ ; ﾗ"SW ﾗ ｷ ;Sﾗ"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"
}W ｷIｷﾗ" SW" # Wﾗﾉﾗ ｹ;" SW" ﾉ;" „ ﾐ ;" SW"
F;ﾉｷIｷ;く
yj7yPF⁄;́" y;}Ndjが" #く" ふヲヰヰヵぶく" Del  Imperio  Ro‐
ﾏ;ﾐﾗ";"ﾉ;"#ﾉ ;";S;S"cWSｷ;ぎ"; Wﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;"
SW"ﾉ;" ; Sﾗ;ﾐ どｪ WS;S"Wﾐ"F;ﾉｷIｷ;"ふ く" ど
VII d.C)." ﾗ ﾗ ﾗ ﾗ く"dﾗｷ;く
yj7yPF⁄;́"y;}Ndjが"#く"ふヲヰヰΑぶく"さ1ｷ S;SW が" ｷI が"
I; ;" " ｷﾉﾉ;W" Wﾐ" Wﾉ" d " S ;ﾐ W" ﾉ;" ; ‐
Wﾗｴｷ ﾙ ｷIﾗ" ; ;"Wﾉ" W ｹﾗSﾗざく"F;ﾉﾉ;WIｷ;が"
26: 133‐161.
yjc#dP"c#y Pd;́が" cく" ふヱΓΑヴぶく" さ]; " =ﾐaﾗ ; " ﾗ‐
ﾏ;ﾐ; " SW" N ﾗ ﾐ;" ふyｷ;ﾐ ﾗが" #" 1ﾗ ﾓ;ぶざく"
1 ;SW ﾐﾗ " SW" ; Sｷﾗ " F;ﾉﾉWｪﾗ が" ﾐ " ヲΓぎ"
ンヱΓどヱヲΑく
}%d1K;́どv#y7jが"Yく1く"ふヲヰヱヰぶぎ"さvﾗHﾉ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ;ﾉ"
; Sﾗ ﾗﾏ;ﾐﾗ" ";ﾉ ﾗﾏWSｷW ;ﾉ"Wﾐ"F;ﾉｷIｷ;く"
⁄ﾐ;" W ｷ ｷﾙﾐ" ; WﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;ざく" # IｴWﾗﾉﾗｪｷ;"
cWSｷW ;ﾉW"„„„ NN: 285‐306.
}#d"1]#⁄7Nj"}#d #"1y⁄́が"cく" "Fjd́%];́"F#‐
LLERO,  R.  (2011).  # Wﾗﾉﾗｪｹ;" H;I =‐
I;" Wﾐ" Wﾉ" v; W" d;Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾉ" c; ｹ ﾏﾗ" W‐
W W" SW" ﾉ; " N ﾉ; " # ﾉ=ﾐ I; " SW" F;ﾉｷIｷ;. 
Arkeogazte Aldizkaria, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
244 E. Carlsson-Brandt y D. Fernández

d; ;ﾉW ;" " ; W " ﾐ;Iｷﾗﾐ;ﾉW く" }W ｷW"

#ﾐ ﾗ ﾗﾉﾙｪｷI;く
}#ycN;d jが" cく" ふヱΑヴヵぶぎ" ｷ;ﾃW" ;" F;ﾉｷIｷ;" SW" E ; "
c; ﾐ" }; ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ふヱΑヵヴどヱΑヵヵぶ.  Ed.  ALA‐
cjが" cく" };ﾐ ;ｪﾗ" SW" 1ﾗﾏ ﾗ Wﾉ;ぎ" Nﾐ ‐
ﾗ" vく" }; ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" SW" ; Sｷﾗ " F;ﾉﾉWｪﾗ が"
ヱΓヵヰく
;Ny#" 0yNldが" #く" " #c#7" N7#]が" ;く" ふヲヰヱヲぶぎ" さj"
ﾐWIW ; ｷﾗ" WﾏW W " S;" ｷﾐaﾗ ﾏ;Iｷﾙﾐ" ｷ‐
ﾉWﾐIｷ;S;く" #" Hｷﾗｪ ;i;" S; " W I; ;Iｷﾙﾐ " Wﾐ"
;IWﾏWﾐ ﾗ "S;"NS;SW"Sﾗ"EW ﾗ"Wﾐ"F;ﾉｷIｷ;"
Iﾗﾏﾗ"W Wﾏ ﾉﾗざく"F;ﾉﾉ;WIｷ;, 31: 83‐105.
jENgj"7;"}#d"cNF⁄;]が" く"ふヱΑΒΓぶく"Derrotero de 
ﾉ; "Iﾗ ; "SW"; ;ﾓ;"Wﾐ"Wﾉ"ﾗIY;ﾐﾗ"; ﾉ=ﾐ‐
Iﾗ" "SW"ﾉ; "ｷ ﾉ; "; ﾗ W "ﾗ" W IW ; が" ; ;"
ｷﾐ WﾉｷｪWﾐIｷ;" " ﾗ"SW"ﾉ; "I; ; "W aY ｷI; . 
ｷ S;"SW"NH; ;く
く##く"ふヲヰヰヵぶぎ"7W ﾗ W ﾗ"SW"ﾉ;"Iﾗ ;"d "SW"; ;‐
ﾓ;" W"Iﾗﾏ WﾐSW"SW SW"ﾉ;"; ;I;"SW"0;‐
W ";ﾉ" ｹﾗ"cｷﾓﾗく"Nﾐ ﾗ"ｴｷS ﾗｪ =gIﾗ"SW"
ﾉ;"c; ｷﾐ;く"cｷﾐｷ W ｷﾗ"SW"7WaWﾐ ;く"1=Sｷ く

Varia Revista Arkeogazte, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246
Varia Nº Registro Nombre Concello Parroquia Lugar Tipología
01 15011002 Castro Grande de O Neixón Boiro San Vicente e Cespón Neixón C
02 15011027 Castro de Achadizo Boiro Santa María do Castro Cabo de Cruz C
03 15011090 A Torta Boiro San Cristovo de Abanqueiro Agañán AI

La ría de Arousa: un ejemplo de la ocupación y explotación de la costa en época romana

04 15011R005 Hallazgo de Sandrezno  Boiro San Vicente e Cespón Sandrenzo MD
05 15033007 Veiga de Abaixo Dodro San Xulián de Laíño Bexo AI
06 15065001 Iria Flavia Padrón Santa María de Iria Flavia Iria Flavia AS/I/N
07 15065013 Santiaguiño do Monte Padrón Santa María de Iria Flavia Padrón I
08 15065014 Nucleo Histórico de Padrón Padrón Santa María de Iria Flavia Padrón AI/MD
09 15067002 Castro de Punta Ostreira / Os Castri- Pobra Santa María de Xobre Castro C
ños
10 15072006 As Sercas Rianxo Santa María de Isorna Quintáns C
11 15072124 Casco Antigo de Rianxo Rianxo Santa Comba de Rianxo Rianxo AI / N
12 15073046 Xacemento Romano da Praia de Bois Ribeira Nosa Señora do Carme de Aguiño Praia de Bois AI
13 15073A003 Achado Romano de Praia do Almacén Ribeira Nosa Sra. do Carme de Aguiño Praia do Almacén MD
14 36006004 Torre de San Sadurniño Cambados Santa Mariña de Cambados Illa de S. Sadurniño MD
15 36006A001 Agro da Igrexia Parroquial de Castrelo Cambados Santa Cruz de Castrelo Atrio MD
16 36010006 Torres do Oeste Catoira Santa Baia de Oeste As Torres AI/C/P
17 36017048 Castro Valente / A Cerca Padrón/ Sta. María Barcala / Herbón Confurco-Moromo C
Estrada
Arkeogazte Aldizkaria, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246

18 36022001 Punta de Cantodorxo O Grove San Martiño do Grove Cantodorxo-Rons C/N/V

19 36022002 Currelos do Monte O Grove San Martiño do Grove Porto de Meloxo AI
20 36022003 Veiga Grande O Grove San Martiño do Grove Reboredo MD
21 36022004 Adro Vello O Grove San Vicente do Grove Carreiro I/N/S/V
22 36022006 As Moutas de Nartallo O Grove San Vicente do Grove Balea MD
23 36022A002 Punta Moreiras O Grove San Vicente do Grove Punta Moreriras MD
24 36027014 Abuin Meaño San Miguel de Lores Abuin MD
AIど"# Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"NﾐSW W ﾏｷﾐ;Sﾗ N ‐ Necrópolis
ASど"#ｪﾉﾗﾏW ;Sﾗ"}WI ﾐS; ｷﾗ Pど"; ;HﾉWIｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ﾗ ; ｷﾗ 
Cど"1; ﾗ"っ"# Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"Eﾗ gI;Sﾗ S ‐ Salazones
Iど"NｪﾉW ｷ;っ};ﾐ ; ｷﾗ V ‐ uilla
MDど"c; W ｷ;ﾉW "Sｷ W ﾗ

245
Varia

246
Nº Registro Nombre Concello Parroquia Lugar Tipología
25 36044003 Porto de Pontecesures Pontecesu- San Xulián de Requeixo Pontecesures P
res
26 36051009 Vilalonga Sanxenxo Vilalonga, San Pedro Castro C
27 36051011 A Lanzada Sanxenxo Noalla, Santo Estevo A Lanzada C/N/S
28 36056004 Castro de Balleas / O Castro / Pombal Valga Santa Columba de Cordeiro Balleas / Socastro C
29 36056027 Necrópole e Igrexa de Santa comba de Valga Santa Columba de Cordeiro Beiro AI/N
Louro
30 36056R001 Referencia de Carracido Valga Santa Columba de Cordeiro Carracido MD
31 36056R003 Castro Valga Santa Columba de Cordeiro Vilar C
32 -sn- Cortinallas Valga Santa Cristina de Campaña Cortinallas AI
33 36060006 Xacemento romano de Bamio Vilagarcía San Xes de Bamio Punta de Amproa AI

E. Carlsson-Brandt y D. Fernández
34 36060008 Castro de Arriba Vilagarcía Santiago de O Carril Trabanca / Sardi- C
ñeira
35 36060011 Castro de Aralde Vilagarcía San Martin de Sobrán Aralde C
36 36060012 Xacemento Romano de Punta de Redo Vilagarcía San Xes de Bamio Punta do Redo MD
37 36060013 Castro de Alobre Vilagarcía Santa Baia de Arealonga Alobre AI/C/S
38 36060014 Necrópolis de Arealonga Vilagarcía Santa Baia de Arealonga Alobre N
39 36060015 Pecio de Cortegada Vilagarcía Santiago de O Carril Punta Fradiño MD
40 36060016 Xacemento romano de Punta Gran- Vilagarcía San Xes de Bamio Punta Grandoiro AI
doiro
Revista Arkeogazte, 4, 2014, pp. 227‐246

41 36060017 Nerópolis de San Martin de Sobrán Vilagarcía San Martín de Sobrán Igrexia de Sobrán N
42 -sn- Porto Vilaxoan Vilagarcía San Martín de Sobrán Vilaxoán AI
43 36061005 Rego do Alcalde Vilanova San Miguel de Deiro Rego do Alcalde AI
44 36061007 Castro de Cálogo Vilanova San Cibrán de Cálogo O Campanario C
45 36061010 Castro de Tremoedo Vilanova San Esteban de Tremoedo O Monte / Montiño C
46 36061024 Sepultura Romana de Boutrin Vilanova Santa María de Caleiro Boutrín MD/N
47 36901001 Praia do Naso e Campo dos Bufos Illa de San Xulián da Illa Bufos AI/S/N
Arousa
AIど"# Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"NﾐSW W ﾏｷﾐ;Sﾗ N ‐ Necrópolis
ASど"#ｪﾉﾗﾏW ;Sﾗ"}WI ﾐS; ｷﾗ Pど"; ;HﾉWIｷﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ" ﾗ ; ｷﾗ 
Cど"1; ﾗ"っ"# Wﾐ ;ﾏｷWﾐ ﾗ"Eﾗ gI;Sﾗ S ‐ Salazones
Iど"NｪﾉW ｷ;っ};ﾐ ; ｷﾗ V ‐ uilla
MDど"c; W ｷ;ﾉW "Sｷ W ﾗ