Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
• El Hombre Movil
(https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/cheerpj/moving-
man/latest/moving-man.html?simulation=moving-
man&locale=es)
• Programa de Matlab
• Laptop
CODIGO DE MATLAB
DATOS EN X
>> x1=[0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1 1 1
1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 2 2];
DATOS EN Y
>> y1=[0.004 0.017 0.039 0.069 0.11 0.16 0.21 0.28 0.35 0.43 0.53 0.63 0.74 0.85 0.98 1.1 1.3
1.4 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.7 3.9 4.2 4.4 4.7 5 5.3 5.6 5.9 6.3 6.6 6.9 7.3 7.6 8
8.4 8.8 9.2 9.6 10];
NUMERO DE DATOS EN Y
>> n=length(y1)
n=
48
NUMERO DE DATOS EN X
>> n=length(x1)
n=
48
APLICAMOS LOGARITMO PARA LINIALIZAR PORQUE ES UNA CURVA
>> x=log10(x1)
x=
Columns 1 through 5
Columns 6 through 10
Columns 11 through 15
Columns 21 through 25
-0.0458 -0.0458 0 0 0
Columns 26 through 30
Columns 31 through 35
Columns 36 through 40
Columns 41 through 45
Columns 46 through 48
LOGARITMO EN Y
>> y=log10(y1)
y=
Columns 1 through 5
Columns 6 through 10
Columns 11 through 15
Columns 16 through 20
Columns 21 through 25
Columns 26 through 30
Columns 31 through 35
Columns 36 through 40
0.7482 0.7709 0.7993 0.8195 0.8388
Columns 41 through 45
Columns 46 through 48
SUMATORIA DE X
>> sx=sum(x)
sx =
-3.6033
SUMATORIA DE Y
>> sy=sum(y)
sy =
8.7224
SUMATORIA DE X^2
>> sx2=sum(x.*x)
sx2 =
5.4770
MULTIPLICACION DE X y Y
>> sxy=sum(x.*y)
sxy =
9.6159
VALOR DE A
>> A=((sy*sx2)-(sxy*sx))/((n*sx2)-((sx)^2))
A=
0.3298
VALOR DE B
>> B=((n*sxy)-(sx*sy))/((n*sx2)-((sx)^2))
B=
1.9727
Y prima
>> y1=A+(B*x)
y1 =
Columns 1 through 5
Columns 6 through 10
Columns 11 through 15
Columns 21 through 25
Columns 26 through 30
Columns 31 through 35
Columns 36 through 40
Columns 41 through 45
Columns 46 through 48
DISCREPANCIA
>> d=y-y1
d=
Columns 1 through 5
Columns 6 through 10
Columns 11 through 15
Columns 16 through 20
Columns 21 through 25
Columns 26 through 30
Columns 31 through 35
Columns 36 through 40
0.0710 0.0937 0.0669 0.0871 0.0545
Columns 41 through 45
Columns 46 through 48
VALOR DE DELTA
>> delta=(n*sx2)-(sx)^2
delta =
249.9128
>> sd2=sum(d.*d)
sd2 =
7.7637
SIGMA CUADRADO
>> sig2=sd2/(n-2)
sig2 =
0.1688
ERROR DE A
>> sigA=sqrt((sig2*sx2)/delta)
sigA =
0.0608
ERROR DE B
>> sigB=sqrt((sig2*n)/delta)
sigB =
0.1800
ECUACION DE LA RECTA
y = p1*x + p2
Coefficients:
p1 = 1.9727
p2 = 0.3298
Norm of residuals =
2.7863
ECUACION
A=[0.3 +-0.06]=20
B=[1.9+- 0.2] =10
Y= 0.004 +0.3X
CAPTURA DEL SIMULADOR EN USO
GRAFICA EN CURVA
GRAFICA EN RECTA USANDO EL METODO DE LOGARITMOS
RELACION FUNCIONAL
DE MUV
V=vo+a*t
Y= 0.004 +0.3
V = 0.0012
Error de la aceleración
A= ½ a
A = 0.002
1) Tiempo Velocidad
2) 0.0 0.21
3) 0.1 0.42
4) 0.1 0.63
5) 0.2 0.83
6) 0.2 1
7) 0.3 1.2
8) 0.3 1.4
9) 0.3 1.7
10) 0.4 1.9
11) 0.4 2.1
12) 0.5 2.3
13) 0.5 2.5
14) 0.5 2.7
15) 0.6 2.9
16) 0.6 3.1
17) 0.7 3.3
18) 0.7 3.5
19) 0.8 3.8
20) 0.8 3.9
21) 0.8 4.1
22) 0.9 4.4
23) 0.9 4.6
24) 1 4.8
25) 1 5
26) 1 5.2
27) 1.1 5.4
28) 1.1 5.6
29) 1.2 5.8
30) 1.2 6
31) 1.3 6.3
32) 1.3 6.5
33) 1.3 6.7
34) 1.4 6.9
35) 1.4 7.1
36) 1.5 7.3
37) 1.5 7.5
38) 1.5 7.7
39) 1.6 7.9
40) 1.6 8.1
41) 1.7 8.3
42) 1.7 8.5
43) 1.8 8.8
44) 1.8 8.9
45) 1.8 9.2
46) 1.9 9.4
47) 1.9 9.6
48) 2 9.8
49) 2 10
CODIGO DE MATLAB
DATOS EN X
>> x=[0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9
1 1 1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 2 2];
DATOS EN Y
>> y=[0.21 0.42 0.63 0.83 1 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.4
4.6 4.8 5 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.8 6 6.3 6.5 6.7 6.9 7.1 7.3 7.5 7.7 7.9 8.1 8.3 8.5 8.8 8.9 9.2 9.4 9.6 9.8
10];
NUMERO DE DATOS EN X
>> n=length(x)
n=
48
NUMERO DE DATOS EN Y
>> n=length(y)
n=
48
>> plot(x,y,'o')
SIMATORIA DE X
>> sx=sum(x)
sx =
49.2000
SUMATORIA EN Y
>> sy=sum(y)
sy =
244.7900
SUMATORIA DE X ^2
>> sx2=sum(x.*x)
sx2 =
66.5600
MULTIPLICACION DE X y Y
>> sxy=sum(x.*y)
sxy =
331.2510
VALOR DE A
>> A=((sy*sx2)-(sxy*sx))/((n*sx2)-((sx)^2))
A=
-0.0056
VALOR DE B
>> B=((n*sxy)-(sx*sy))/((n*sx2)-((sx)^2))
B=
4.9809
Y prima
>> y1=A+(B*x)
y1 =
Columns 1 through 5
Columns 6 through 10
Columns 11 through 15
Columns 16 through 20
Columns 21 through 25
Columns 26 through 30
5.4734 5.4734 5.9714 5.9714 6.4695
Columns 31 through 35
Columns 36 through 40
Columns 41 through 45
Columns 46 through 48
VALOR DE DISCREPANCIA
>> d=y-y1
d=
Columns 1 through 5
Columns 6 through 10
Columns 16 through 20
Columns 21 through 25
Columns 26 through 30
Columns 31 through 35
Columns 36 through 40
Columns 41 through 45
Columns 46 through 48
>> delta=(n*sx2)-(sx)^2
delta =
774.2400
SUMATORIA DE DELTA^2
>> sd2=sum(d.*d)
sd2 =
0.9699
VALOR DE SIGMA
>> sig2=sd2/(n-2)
sig2 =
0.0211
ERROR DE A
>> sigA=sqrt((sig2*sx2)/delta)
sigA =
0.0426
ERROR DE B
>> sigB=sqrt((sig2*n)/delta)
sigB =
0.0362
ECUACION DE LA RECTA
y = p1*x + p2
Coefficients:
p1 = 4.9809
p2 = -0.0055884
Norm of residuals =
0.98483
EXPRESION DE DATOS
A=[0.005 +-0.04]=0.8
B=[4.9+- 0.03] =0.6
Figura 2.2 Y= 0.02 +0.005X
GRAFICA
RELACION FUNCIONAL
A = constante
X = x0 + vo*t + ½ *a t^2
Es una función Cuadratica
X=1/2 *a*t^2
A= ½*a
Error de a
Aportes
Df/da = ½
Df=0.5……………ES IGUAL AL MISMO DATO DE LA FIGURO 2.2