ANALISIS ESTRUCTURAL AVANZADO

q = 10.00 T/m P = 6.00 T

ω = 5.00 T/m

2.00 m 3.00 m 3.00 m 1.50 m

E=1 E=1 E=1 E=1
A B C D E
I=1 I=1 I=1 I =1

MOMENTOS INICIALES P
MAB = 0.00
W MBA = 2.50
MBC = -3.00
l MCB = 4.50 l/2 l/2
𝑀_𝐴𝐵=0 MCD = -4.50 𝑀_𝐴𝐵=−(𝑃∗𝑙)/8
MDC = 3.00
𝑀_𝐵𝐴=(𝜔∗𝑙^2)/8 𝑀_𝐵𝐴=(𝑃∗𝑙)/8
MDE = -1.13
MED = 1.13

q 𝑀_𝐴𝐵=−
(𝑞∗𝑙^2)/20

𝑀_𝐵𝐴=(𝑞∗𝑙^2)/
30
l

METODO DE LAS DEFORMACIONES (RIGIDICES)

PLANTEAMIENTO DE UNA VIGA CON CONTINUIDAD GEOMETRICA

A B C D E
0.00 2.50 -3.00 4.50 -4.50 3.00 -1.13 1.13

IMPOSICIÓN DE ROTACIONES UNITARIAS

θB = 1

A 3𝐸𝐼/𝐿_ B D
𝐴𝐵 4𝐸𝐼/𝐿_( 2𝐸𝐼/𝐿_ C E
𝐵𝐶) 𝐵𝐶
 4𝐸𝐼/𝐿_( 2𝐸𝐼/𝐿_
𝐵𝐶) 𝐵𝐶

θC = 1

A B C (2∗𝐸𝐼)/D E
2𝐸𝐼/𝐿_ 4𝐸𝐼/𝐿_ 4𝐸𝐼/𝐿_ 𝐿_𝐶𝐷
𝐵𝐶 𝐵𝐶 𝐶𝐷
θD = 1

A B 2𝐸𝐼/𝐿_
C 4𝐸𝐼/𝐿_ D4𝐸𝐼/𝐿_ 2𝐸𝐼/𝐿_ E
𝐶𝐷 𝐶𝐷 𝐷𝐸 𝐷𝐸

CALCULO DE LOS MOMENTOS DE DESEQUILIBRIO

A B C D E
-0.50 0.00 1.88

CALCULO DE LAS ROTACIONES REALES

2.83 θB 0.67 θC 0.00 θD 0.500

0.67 θB 2.67 θC 0.67 θD = 0.000
0.00 θB 0.67 θC 4.00 θD -1.875

0.376 -0.098 0.016 ΘB = 0.157

-0.098 0.417 -0.069 ΘC = 0.081
0.016 -0.069 0.262 ΘD = -0.482

CALCULO DE LOS MOMENTOS PRODUCIDOS POR LAS ROTACIONES

𝑀_𝐽𝐼
MAB = 0.00 𝑀_𝐽𝐼=3𝐸𝐼/𝐿_𝑖𝑗 𝜃𝑗
MBA = 0.24
MBC = 0.26
i j k
MCB = 0.21
MCD = -0.21 𝑀_𝐽𝐼
𝑀_𝐽𝐼=4𝐸𝐼/𝐿_𝑖𝑗 𝜃𝑗
MDC = -0.59
MDE = -1.29
MED = -0.64

𝑀_𝑗𝑘 𝑀_𝑘𝑗
𝑀_𝐽𝑘=4𝐸𝐼/𝐿_𝑗𝑘
𝜃𝑗+2𝐸𝐼/𝐿_𝑗𝑘 𝜃𝑘
 𝑀_𝐽𝑘=4𝐸𝐼/𝐿_𝑗𝑘
𝜃𝑗+2𝐸𝐼/𝐿_𝑗𝑘 𝜃𝑘

MOMENTOS INICIALES MOMENTOS CORRE MOMENTOS FINALES

MAB = 0.000 MAB = 0.000 MAB = 0.00
MBA = 2.500 MBA = 0.236 MBA = 2.74
MBC = -3.000 MBC = 0.264 MBC = -2.74
MCB = 4.500 MCB = 0.213 MCB = 4.71
MCD = -4.500 MCD = -0.213 MCD = -4.71
MDC = 3.000 MDC = -0.589 MDC = 2.41
MDE = -1.125 MDE = -1.286 MDE = -2.41
MED = 1.125 MED = -0.643 MED = 0.48

MOMENTOS FINALES

2.74 T∙m -2.74 T∙m 2.41 T∙m 0.48 T∙m

0.00 m 0.00 m 0.00 m 0.00 m

A B C D E