EJERCICIO DE PROGRAMACIÓN C. N. C.

EN 2D

Desarrolle el programa para el maquinado 2D de una pieza mecánica perfilada, en

una fresadora C. N. C. En coordenadas absolutas o relativas, según considere más
funcional.

La herramienta es de acero rápido con diámetro 5 mm. y profundidad de corte 3 mm.

El material es acero para máquina, con las siguientes medidas iniciales:

500

10

700

PIEZA FINAL

N0MBRE APELLID0S
75

RYYJJ
250
150

300

Altura de letra 50 mm. Ancho 25 mm. Distancia entre letras

12.5 mm. Distancia entre palabras 25 mm.

Nota: Haga su simulación en un software para fresadora con la norma ISO.

 TRABAJO Nº2
Pieza Nº 1: José Menacho
N010 (ORGX54=-700, ORGY54=-500, ORGZ54=-190)
N020 G54
N030 T1 D1
N040 M06
N045 G94 F1000 S1500 M03
N050 G0 G90 X0 Y175 Z0 ;TRABAJO1
N60 G01 Z-3
N70 G03 X0 Y325 R75
N80 G01 Z-6
N90 G02 X0 Y175 R75
N91 G01 Z-9
N92 G03 X0 Y325 R75
N93 G01 Z-11
N94 G02 X0 Y175 R75
N100 G0 Z10
N110 G0 X0 Y150 Z0 ; TRABAJO2
N111 G01 Z-3
N112 G03 X150 Y0 R150
N113 G01 Z-6
N114 G02 X0 Y150 R150
N115 G01 Z-9
N116 G03 X150 Y0 R150
N117 G01 Z-11
N118 G02 X0 Y150 R150
N119 G0 Z10
N170 G0 X200 Y0 Z0 ; TRABAJO3
N171 G01 Z-3
N172 G02 X500 Y0 R150
N173 G01 Z-6
N174 G03 X200 Y0 R150
N175 G01 Z-9
N176 G02 X500 Y0 R150
N177 G01 Z-11
N178 G03 X200 Y0 R150
N179 G0 Z10
N230 G0 X550 Y0 Z0 ; TRABAJO4
N231 G01 Z-3
N232 G03 X700 Y150 R150
N233 G01 Z-6
N234 G02 X550 Y0 R150
N235 G01 Z-9
N236 G03 X700 Y150 R150
N237 G01 Z-11
N238 G02 X550 Y0 R150
N239 G0 Z10
N290 G0 X700 Y175 Z0 ; TRABAJO5
N291 G01 Z-3
N292 G02 X700 Y325 R75
N293 G01 Z-6
N293 G03 X700 Y175 R75
N294 G01 Z-9
N295 G02 X700 Y325 R75
N295 G01 Z-11
N297 G03 X700 Y175 R75
N298 G0 Z10
N350 G0 X700 Y350 Z0 ; TRABAJO6
N351 G01 Z-3
N352 G03 X550 Y500 R150
N353 G01 Z-6
N354 G02 X700 Y350 R150
N355 G01 Z-9
N356 G03 X550 Y500 R150
N357 G01 Z-11
N358 G02 X700 Y350 R150
N459 G0 Z10
N410 G0 X500 Y500 Z0 ; TRABAJO7
N411 G01 Z-3
N412 G02 X200 Y500 R150
N413 G01 Z-6
N414 G03 X500 Y500 R150
N415 G01 Z-9
N416 G02 X200 Y500 R150
N417 G01 Z-11
N418 G03 X500 Y500 R150
N419 G0 Z10
N470 G0 X150 Y500 Z0 ; TRABAJO8
N471 G01 Z-3
N472 G03 X0 Y350 R150
N473 G01 Z-6
N474 G02 X150 Y500 R150
N475 G01 Z-9
N476 G03 X0 Y350 R150
N477 G01 Z-11
N478 G02 X150 Y500 R150
N479 G0 Z10
N500 G0 X125 Y225 Z0 ; TRABAJO J
N510 G01 Z-11
N520 G01 X140
N530 G01 Y275
N540 G01 X130
N550 G01 X150
N560 G0 Z10
N570 G0 X187.5 Y275 Z0 ; TRABAJO O
N580 G01 Z-11
N590 G01 X162.5
N600 G01 Y225
N610 G01 X187.5
N620 Y275
N630 G0 Z10
N640 G0 X225 Y275 Z0 ;TRABAJO Z
N650 G01 Z-11
N660 G01 X200
N670 G01 Y250
N680 G01 X225
N690 G01 Y225
N700 G01 X200
N800 G0 Z10
N810 G0 X262.5 Y225 Z0 ; TRABAJO E
N820 G01 Z-11
N830 G01 X237.5
N840 G01 Y250
N850 G01 X262.5
N860 G01 X237.5
N870 G01 Y275
N880 G01 X262.5
N890 G0 Z10
N891 G0 X250 Y283 Z0 ; TRABAJO TILDE
N892 G01 Z-11
N893 G01 X257 Y288
N894 G0 Z10
N900 G0 X287.5 Y225 Z0 ; TRABAJO N
N910 G01 Z-11
N920 G01 Y275
N930 G01 X300 Y250
N940 G01 X312.5 Y275
N950 G01 Y225
N960 G0 Z10
N970 G0 X350 Y225 Z0 ; TRABAJO E
N980 G01 Z-11
N990 G01 X325
N1000 G01 Y250
N1010 G01 X350
N1020 G01 X325
N1030 G01 Y275
N1040 G01 X350
N1050 G0 Z10
N1060 G0 X362.5 Y225 Z0 ; TRABAJO N
N1070 G01 Z-11
N1080 G01 Y275
N1090 G01 X387.5 Y225
N1110 G01 Y275

N1120 G0 Z10
N1130 G0 X400 Y225 Z0 ; TRABAJO A
N1140 G01 Z-11
N1150 G01 X412.5 Y275
N1160 G01 X425 Y225
N1180 G01 X418.75 Y250
N1200 G01 X406.25
N1210 G0 Z10
N1220 G0 X462.5 Y225 Z0 ; TRABAJO C
N1230 G01 Z-11
N1240 G01 X437.5
N1250 G01 Y275
N1260 G01 X462.5
N1270 G0 Z10
N1280 G0 X475 Y225 Z0 ; TRABAJO H
N1290 G01 Z-11
N1300 G01 Y275
N1310 G01 Y250
N1320 G01 X500
N1330 G01 Y275
N1340 G01 Y225
N1350 G0 Z10
N1360 G0 X537.5 Y275 Z0 ; TRABAJO O
N1370 G01 Z-11
N1380 G01 X512.5
N1390 G01 Y225
N1400 G01 X537.5
N1410 Y275
N1450 G0 Z20
N2000 M30

TRABAJO Nº2
Pieza Nº 1: Jhon Cruz
N010 F120 S900 T1.1 D5
N020 M6
N030 G00 X200 Z5
N040 G01 Z-3
N041 G02 X500 I150 J0
N042 G01 X550
N043 G08 X700 Y150
N044 G01 Y175
N045 G09 X700 Y325 I625 J250
N046 G01 Y350
N047 G08 X550 Y500
N048 G01 X500
N049 G09 X200 Y500 I350 J350
N050 G01 X150
N051 G08 X0 Y350
N052 G01 Y325
N053 G09 X0 Y175 I75 J250
N054 G01 Y150
N055 G08 X150 Y0
N056 G01 X200
N057 G01 Z5
N058 G00 X200 Y275
N059 G01 Z-3
N060 X225
N061 G01 Z5
N062 G00 X212.5
N063 G01 Z-3
N064 G01 Y225
N065 G01 X200
N066 G00 Z5
N067 G00 X237.5 Y275
N068 G01 Z-3
N069 G01 Y225
N070 G00 Z5
N071 G00 Y250
N072 G01 Z-3
N073 G01 X262.5
N074 G00 Z5
N075 G00 Y275
N076 G01 Z-3
N077 G01 Y225
N078 G00 Z5
N079 G00 X275 Y275
N080 G01 Z-3
N081 G01 Y225
N082 G01 X300
N083 G01 Y275
N084 G01 X275
N085 G00 Z5
N086 G00 X312.5 Y225
N087 G01 Z-3
N088 G01 Y275
N089 G01 X337.5 Y225
N090 G01 Y275
N091 G00 Z5
N092 G00 X387.5 Y275
N093 G01 Z-3
N094 G01 X362.5
N095 G01 Y225
N096 G01 X387.5
N097 G00 Z5
N098 G00 X400 Y225
N099 G01 Z-3
N100 G01 Y275
N101 G01 X425
N102 G01 Y250
N103 G01 X400
N104 G01 X425 Y225
N105 G00 Z5
N106 G00 X437.5 Y275
N107 G01 Z-3
N108 G01 Y225
N109 G01 X462.5
N110 G01 Y275
N111 G00 Z5
N112 G00 X475 Y275
N113 G01 Z-3
N114 G01 X500
N115 G01 X475 Y225
N116 G01 X500
N117 G00 Z5
N200 M30
PIEZA # 2 STHEFANO DECKERT ASENCIO PALMA
N010 (ORGX54=0, ORGY54=0, ORGZ54=0)
N020 G54
N030 T0 D0
N040 M06
G00 G90 G94 F1350 S1500 M03
#PRIMER DESBASTE
G01 Z-3
G93 I0 J250
G90 G01 R75 Q90
G02 Q-90
G00 G90 X0 Y175 Z0
G01 Y150 Z-3
G93 I150 J150
G90 G01 R150 Q180
G03 Q270
G01 Z0
G01 X200 Y0
G01 Z-3
G93 I350 J0
G90 G01 R150 Q-180
G02 Q0
G01 Z0
G01 X550 Y0
G01 Z-3
G93 I550 J150
G90 G01 R150 Q270
G03 Q0
G01 Z0
G01 X700 Y175
G01 Z-3
G93 I700 J250
G90 G01 R75 Q270
G02 Q90
G01 Z0
G01 X700 Y350
G01 Z-3
G93 I550 J350
G90 G01 R150 Q0
G03 Q90
G01 Z0
G01 X500 Y500
G01 Z-3
G93 I350 J500
G90 G01 R150 Q0
G02 Q-180
G01 Z0
G01 X150 Y500
G01 Z-3
G93 I150 J350
G90 G01 R150 Q90
G03 Q180
G01 Z0
#SEGUNDO DESBASTE
G00 G90 X0 Y250
G01 Z-6
G93 I0 J250
G90 G01 R75 Q90
G02 Q-90
G00 G90 X0 Y175 Z0
G01 Y150 Z-6
G93 I150 J150
G90 G01 R150 Q180
G03 Q270
G01 Z0
G01 X200 Y0
G01 Z-6
G93 I350 J0
G90 G01 R150 Q-180
G02 Q0
G01 Z0
G01 X550 Y0
G01 Z-6
G93 I550 J150
G90 G01 R150 Q270
G03 Q0
G01 Z0
G01 X700 Y175
G01 Z-6
G93 I700 J250
G90 G01 R75 Q270
G02 Q90
G01 Z0
G01 X700 Y350
G01 Z-6
G93 I550 J350
G90 G01 R150 Q0
G03 Q90
G01 Z0
G01 X500 Y500
G01 Z-6
G93 I350 J500
G90 G01 R150 Q0
G02 Q-180
G01 Z0
G01 X150 Y500
G01 Z-6
G93 I150 J350
G90 G01 R150 Q90
G03 Q180
G01 Z0
#TERCER DESBASTE
G00 G90 X0 Y250
G01 Z-9
G93 I0 J250
G90 G01 R75 Q90
G02 Q-90
G00 G90 X0 Y175 Z0
G01 Y150 Z-9
G93 I150 J150
G90 G01 R150 Q180
G03 Q270
G01 Z0
G01 X200 Y0
G01 Z-9
G93 I350 J0
G90 G01 R150 Q-180
G02 Q0
G01 Z0
G01 X550 Y0
G01 Z-9
G93 I550 J150
G90 G01 R150 Q270
G03 Q0
G01 Z0
G01 X700 Y175
G01 Z-9
G93 I700 J250
G90 G01 R75 Q270
G02 Q90
G01 Z0
G01 X700 Y350
G01 Z-9
G93 I550 J350
G90 G01 R150 Q0
G03 Q90
G01 Z0
G01 X500 Y500
G01 Z-9
G93 I350 J500
G90 G01 R150 Q0
G02 Q-180
G01 Z0
G01 X150 Y500
G01 Z-9
G93 I150 J350
G90 G01 R150 Q90
G03 Q180
G01 Z0
#ACABADO
G00 G90 X0 Y250
G01 Z-11
G93 I0 J250
G90 G01 R75 Q90
G02 Q-90
G00 G90 X0 Y175 Z0
G01 Y150 Z-11
G93 I150 J150
G90 G01 R150 Q180
G03 Q270
G01 Z0
G01 X200 Y0
G01 Z-11
G93 I350 J0
G90 G01 R150 Q-180
G02 Q0
G01 Z0
G01 X550 Y0
G01 Z-11
G93 I550 J150
G90 G01 R150 Q270
G03 Q0
G01 Z0
G01 X700 Y175
G01 Z-11
G93 I700 J250
G90 G01 R75 Q270
G02 Q90
G01 Z0
G01 X700 Y350
G01 Z-11
G93 I550 J350
G90 G01 R150 Q0
G03 Q90
G01 Z0
G01 X500 Y500
G01 Z-11
G93 I350 J500
G90 G01 R150 Q0
G02 Q-180
G01 Z0
G01 X150 Y500
G01 Z-11
G93 I150 J350
G90 G01 R150 Q90
G03 Q180
G01 Z0
M05

#NOMBRE APELLIDO
G00 G90 X125 Y250 Z0 ;LETRA D
G01 Z-11
G93 I125 J250
G90 G00 R25 Q90
G02 Q-90
G01 X125 Y275
G01 Z0
G00 G90 X162.5 Y250 Z0 ;LETRA E
G01 Z-11
G01 X162.5 Y275
G01 X187.5 Y275
G01 X162.5 Y275
G01 X162.5 Y250
G01 X187.5 Y250
G01 X162.5 Y250
G01 X162.5 Y225
G01 X187.5 Y225
G01 Z0

G93 I225 J250 ;LETRA C

G90 G00 R25 Q90
G01 Z-11
G03 Q270
G01 Z0

G00 G90 X237.5 Y275 Z0 ;LETRA K

G01 Z-11
G01 X237.5 Y225
G01 X237.5 Y250
G01 X262.5 Y275
G01 X237.5 Y250
G01 X262.5 Y225
G01 Z0

G00 G90 X275 Y250 Z0 ;LETRA E

G01 Z-11
G01 X275 Y275
G01 X300 Y275
G01 X275 Y275
G01 X275 Y250
G01 X300 Y250
G01 X275 Y250
G01 X275 Y225
G01 X300 Y225
G01 Z0

G00 G90 X312.5 Y275 Z0 ;LETRA R

G01 Z-11
G02 X337.5 Y262.5 R25
G02 X312.5 Y250 R25
G01 X312.5 Y275
G01 X312.5 Y225
G01 X312.5 Y250
G0 G90 X337.5 Y225
G01 Z0

G00 G90 X362.5 Y225 Z0 ;LETRA T

G01 Z-11
G01 X362.5 Y275
G01 X350 Y275
G01 X375 Y275
G01 Z0

G00 G90 X400 Y225 Z0 ;LETRA P

G01 Z-11
G01 X400 Y275
G02 X425 Y262.5 R25
G02 X400 Y250 R25
G01 Z0

G00 G90 X437.5 Y225 Z0 ;LETRA A

G01 Z-11
G01 X450 Y275
G01 X462.5 Y225
G01 X456.25 Y250
G01 X443.75 Y250
G01 Z0

G00 G90 X500 Y225 Z0 ;LETRA L

G01 Z-11
G01 X475 Y225
G01 X475 Y275
G01 Z0

G00 G90 X512.5 Y225 Z0 ;LETRA M

G01 Z-11
G01 X512.5 Y275
G01 X525 Y250
G01 X537.5 Y275
G01 X537.5 Y225
G01 Z0

G00 G90 X550 Y225 Z0 ;LETRA A

G01 Z-11
G01 X562.5 Y275
G01 X575 Y225
G01 X568.75 Y250
G01 X556.25 Y250
G01 Z0
M05
M0
N01320 M30
Nombre: Santos Cruzado Ramírez
% una sola pasada de 10mm en –Z; se puede hacer en más pasadas puesto variando en Z hacia
debajo de 3mm, 3mm, 3mm y 1mm que son 10mm la altura de la pieza.

N010 (ORGX54=-5, ORGY54=180, ORGZ54=0)

N20 G54

N30 G21 T1 D1

N40 M06

N50 G0 G90 X-5 Y180 Z0

N60 G01 Z-10

N70 G03 X-5 Y320 R70

N80 G01 Y350

N90 G02 X150 Y505 R155

N100 G01 X205

N110 G03 X495 R145

N120 G01 X550

N130 G02 X705 Y350 R155

N140 G01 Y320

N150 G03 Y180 R70

N160 G01 Y150

N170 G02 X550 Y0 R155

N180 G01 X495

N190 G03 X205 R145

N200 G01 X150

N210 G02 X-5 Y150 R155

N220 G01 Y180

N230 G00 Z0

%maquinado Nombre y apellido ‘’SANTOS CRUZADO’’ con la misma herramienta de 5mm de

diámetro

%letra ‘’S’’

N240 G01 X98.75 Y230

N250 G00 Z-3

N260 G01 X108.75

N280 G00 Y250

N290 G01 X98.75

N300 G00 Y270

N310 G01 X108.75

N320 G00 Z0

%letra ‘’A’’

N330 G01 X131.25 Y230

N340 G00 Z-3

N350 G01 Y270

N360 G00 X146.25

N370 G01 Y230

N380 G00 Z0

N390 G01 X131.25 Y250

N400 G00 Z-3

N410 G01 X146.25

N420 G00 Z0

%letra ‘’N’’

N430 G01 X168.75 Y230

N440 G00 Z-3

N450 G01 Y270

N450 G00 X183.75 Y230

N460 G01 Y270

N480 G00 Z0

%letra ‘’T’’

N490 G01 X206.25

N500 G00 Z-3

N510 G01 X221.25

N520 G00 X213.75

N530 G01 Y230

N540 G00 Z0

%letra ‘’O’’

N550 G01 X243.75

N560 G00 Z-3

N570 G01 Y270

N580 G00 X258.75

N590 G01 Y230

N600 G00 X243.75

N610 G01 Z0

%letra ‘’S’’

N620 G00 X281.25

N630 G01 Z-3

N640 G00 X296.25

N650 G01 Y250

N670 G00 X281.25

N680 G01 Y270

N690 G00 X296.25

N700 G01 Z0
%letra ‘’C’’

N710 G00 X333.75

N720 G01 Z-3

N730 G00 X318.75

N740 G01 Y230

N750 G00 X333.75

N760 G01 Z0

%letra ‘’R’’

N770 G00 X356.25

N780 G01 Z-3

N790 G01 Y270

N800 G00 X371.25

N810 G01 Y250

N820 G00 X356.25

N830 G01 X371.25 Y230

N840 G00 Z0

%letra ‘’U’’

N850 G01 X393.75 Y270

N860 G00 Z-3

N870 G01 Y230

N880 G00 X408.75

N890 G01 Y270

N900 G00 Z0

%letra ‘’Z’’

N910 G01 X431.25

N920 G00 Z-3

N930 G01 X446.25

N940 G00 X431.25 Y230

N950 G01 X446.25

N960 G00 Z0

%letra ‘’A’’

N970 G01 X468.75

N980 G00 Z-3

N990 G01 Y270

N1000 G00 X483.75

N1010 G01 Y230

N1020 G00 Z0

N1030 G01 X468.78 Y250

N1040 G00 z-3

N1050 G01 X483.75

N1060 G00 Z0

%letra ‘’D’’

N1070 G01 X506.25

N1080 G00 Z-3

N1090 G01 X521.25

N1100 G00 Y270

N1110 G01 X506.25

N1120 G00 X513.75

N1130 G01 Y230

N1140 G00 Z0

%letra ‘’O’’

N1150 G01 X543.75

N1160 G00 Z-3

N1170 G01 X558.75

N1180 G00 Y230

N1180 G01 X543.75

N1190 G00 Z0

%herramienta hacia el origen

N1200 G01 X-5 Y180

TRABAJO Nº2
Pieza Nº 1: Joneth Garcia
N010 F120 S900 T1.1 D5
N020 M6
N030 G00 X200 Z5
N040 G01 Z-3
N041 G02 X500 I150 J0
N042 G01 X550
N043 G08 X700 Y150
N044 G01 Y175
N045 G09 X700 Y325 I625 J250
N046 G01 Y350
N047 G08 X550 Y500
N048 G01 X500
N049 G09 X200 Y500 I350 J350
N050 G01 X150
N051 G08 X0 Y350
N052 G01 Y325
N053 G09 X0 Y175 I75 J250
N054 G01 Y150
N055 G08 X150 Y0
N056 G01 X200
N057 G01 Z5